Technical Data; General; Cooling And Lubrication Systems - Volvo Penta D1-20 Operator's Manual

Technical Data

Engine model
Engine model ........................................................... D1-13
Crankshaft power, kW (hp) ...................................... 9.0 (12.2)
Propeller shaft power, kW (hp) ................................ 8.6 (11.8)
Technical data according to ISO 8655

General

After market designation ......................................... D1-13 A
Displacement, l (in3) ............................................... 0.51(31)
Number of cylinders ................................................ 2
Bore/stroke, mm ...................................................... 67/72
Bore/stroke, (in.) ...................................................... (2.64/2.83)
Compression ratio ................................................... 23.5:1
Engine speed, rpm .................................................. 2800-3200
Idling speed, rpm ..................................................... 850 ±25
Rotation, viewed from in front ................................. Clockwise
Max. permitted rake backwards while running ....... 20
Max. list while running ............................................. 30
Weight, dry engine ................................................... 96 kg
Cooling system
Thermostats, no. ..................................................... 1 screws
The thermostat starts opening at ............................ 90
fully open at ........................................ 102
Freshwater system capacity, approx. .................... 2.7 litres
Lubrication system
Oil capacity incl. oil filter, approx.:
no engine inclination ............................................. 1.9 litres
Viscosity at –5 o - +50 o C* ......................................... SAE 15W/40,
Oil drain plug tightening torque ............................... 30–40 Nm
* Constant ambient air temperature
Oil grade
VDS-3
or VDS-2 and ACEA E7
or VDS-2 and Global DHD-1
or VDS-2 and API CH-4
or VDS-2 and API CI-4
NOTE! Mineral based oil, either fully or semi-synthetic, can be used on condition that it
complies with the quality requirements.
1)
When oil quality specifications are joined by "or", either engine oil specification can be used.
When oil quality specifications are joined by "and", the engine oil must fulfill both requirements.
2) If sulphur content is > 1.0% by weight, use oil with TBN > 15.
3)
ACEA E7 has replaced ACEA E5, but if available ACEA E5 can be used.
VDS = Volvo Drain Specification
ACEA = Association des Constructeurs Européenne d'Automobiles
API = American Petroleum Institute
TBN = Total Base Number
Globla DHD = Global Diesel Heavy Duty
56
1)
3)
D1-20
13.8 (18.8)
13.3 (18.0)
D1-20 A
0.76 (46.5)
3
67/72
(2.64/2.83)
23.5:1
2800-3200
850 ±25
Clockwise
o o
20
o 30 o
118 kg
1 screws
o ±2 o C 90 o ±2
o C (203°F) 102 o C (203°F)
3.0 litres
2.8 litres
SAE 15W/40,
SAE 20W/50 SAE 20W/50
30–40 Nm
Oil change interval, reached first in operation
D1-13, D1-20, D1-30
200 hr. or 12 months.
D1-30
20.9 (28.4)
20.1 (27.3)
D1-30 A
1.13 (69)
3
77/81
(3.03/3.19)
23.5:1
2800-3200
850 ±25
Clockwise
o
20
30 o
127 kg
1 screws
o C 90 o ±2 o C
102 o C (203°F)
4.0 litres
3.5 litres
SAE 15W/40,
SAE 20W/50
30–40 Nm
D2-40
500 hr. or 12 months.
D2-40
29.1 (39.6)
27.9 (38.0)
D2-40 A
1.51 (92.1)
4
77/81
(3.03/3.19)
23.5:1
2800-3200
850 ±25
Clockwise
o
20
30 o
148 kg
1 screws
90 o ±2 o C
o
102 C (203°F)
6.4 litres
6.5 litres
SAE 15W/40,
SAE 20W/50
30–40 Nm
2)
: