Kenwood M) Service Manual
Kenwood M) Service Manual

Kenwood M) Service Manual

Kenwood telephone service manual

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VHF FM TRANSCEIVER
TK-2160
SERVICE MANUAL
Knob (PTT)
(K29-9279-03)
Does not come with antenna.
Antenna is available as an option.
Antenna
(KRA-26: Option)
Knob (CH-SELECTOR)
(K29-9280-13)
(K29-9278-13)
Cabinet assy
(A02-3826-33)
©
2003-8 PRINTED IN JAPAN
B51-8652-00 (S) 1214
CONTENTS
GENERAL ............................................................. 2
SYSTEM SET-UP ................................................. 2
OPERATING FEATURES ..................................... 3
REALIGNMENT .................................................... 4
DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR .............................. 5
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ....................................... 7
INSTALLATION .................................................. 11
TERMINAL FUNCTION ...................................... 12
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA ................................. 13
COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION ......................... 14
PARTS LIST ........................................................ 15
EXPLODED VIEW ............................................... 23
PACKING ............................................................ 24
ADJUSTMENT ................................................... 25
TX-RX UNIT (X57-672X-XX) ........................ 30
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ..................................... 34
BLOCK DIAGRAM .............................................. 38
LEVEL DIAGRAM ............................................... 40
KSC-30 ................................................................ 41
SPECIFICATIONS ............................ BACK COVER

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Summary of Contents for Kenwood M)

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    VHF FM TRANSCEIVER TK-2160 SERVICE MANUAL Knob (CH-SELECTOR) (K29-9280-13) Knob (VOLUME) (K29-9278-13) Knob (PTT) (K29-9279-03) Does not come with antenna. Antenna is available as an option. GENERAL ... 2 SYSTEM SET-UP ... 2 OPERATING FEATURES ... 3 REALIGNMENT ... 4 DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR ...
  • Page 2: General

    TK-2160 INTRODUCTION SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL This manual is intended for use by experienced technicians familiar with similar types of commercial grade communications equipment. It contains all required service information for the equipment and is current as of the publication date. Changes which may occur after publication are covered by either Service Bulletins or Manual Revisions.
  • Page 3: Operating Features

    1. Operation Features Installing the (Optional) Antenna Screw the antenna into the connector on the top of the transceiver by holding the antenna at its base and turning it clockwise until secure. Installing the Belt Clip Note: When first installing the belt clip, you must remove the battery pack from the rear of the transceiver.
  • Page 4: Realignment

    TK-2160 OPERATING FEATURES / REALIGNMENT Programmable Auxiliary Functions The AUX, Side 1, and Side 2 keys can be programmed with the auxiliary functions listed below: • 2-Tone Encode ∗1 • Emergency • Monitor Momentary • Monitor Toggle • None • RF Power Low •...
  • Page 5: Disassembly For Repair

    DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR 1. Separating the case assembly from the chassis. 1. Remove the volume knob 2. Remove the two screws 3. Lift the chassis , and remove it from the case assembly. Note: After separating the case assembly from the chassis, remove the channel knob.
  • Page 6 TK-2160 Assembling • Installation of battery terminal block and packing Install them so that no distortion or deformation occurs. • Installation of speakers and cushion, and wire styling of speakers Wire Styling Install the speakers so that they do not protrude from the cushion.
  • Page 7: Circuit Description

    1. Frequency Configuration The receiver utilizes double conversion. The first IF is 49.95 MHz and the second IF is 450 kHz. The first local oscillator signal is supplied from the PLL circuit. The PLL circuit in the transmitter generates the necessary frequencies.
  • Page 8 TK-2160 6) Tone Volume Fixed Circuit This function generates a TONE signal sound even if the AF volume of the transceiver is the minimum. A TONE signal is sent through Q602 to the AF amplifier when, in the FPU, “TONE Volume Fixed” is set to ON. IC601 AQUA BEEP...
  • Page 9 D3, 5, 7, 8 TX VCO D4, 6, 9, 10 RX VCO PLL IC IC1 5kHz/6.25kHz PLL DATA PHASE COMPARATOR REF OSC 5kHz/6.25kHz 16.8MHz Fig. 6 PLL circuit 3) Unlock Detector If a pulse signal appears at the LD pin of IC1, an unlock condition occurs, and the DC voltage obtained from C19,R6 and Q1 causes the voltage applied to the microprocessor to go high.
  • Page 10: Power Supply

    TK-2160 20 of the CPU. The signal passes through a low pass CR filter, mixes with the audio signal, and goes to the VCO modulation input. TX deviation is adjusted by the CPU. (2) DTMF/2 TONE High-speed data is output from pin 2 of the CPU. The signal passes through a low-pass CR filter, and provides a TX and SP out tone, and is then applied to the audio processor (IC601).
  • Page 11: Installation

    CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION / INSTALLATION 4) Battery Type Detection The transceiver automatically detects the battery type, measuring the resistance between the S-terminal and + terminal on the battery pack and changes the supplied voltage to the S-tarminal as below. The microprocessor then detects the battery type.
  • Page 12: Terminal Function

    TK-2160 CN801 Designation Function Switched B AUX3 TXAFI Transmit AF input AUX2 AUX6 AUX1 AUX5 AUX4 10 NC Non connection 11 5C DC 5V 12 DEO Discriminator signal output Output voltage/Impedance (1kHz std. mod.) 13 TXAFI Transmit AF input 14 DEO Discriminator signal output Output voltage/Impedance (1kHz std.
  • Page 13: Semiconductor Data

    Microprocessor : M30622MCA7G7GP (TX-RX UNIT : IC805) Pin function Port Function Name PCTV APC/BPF control data output. DTMF DTMF, 2TONE. HSDI High speed data input (2TONE). EEPDAT EEPROM data input/output. EEPCLK EEPROM Clock BYTE GND. CNVSS GND. AUX5 Option Board 5 AUX6 Option Board 6 RESET...
  • Page 14: Components Description

    TK-2160 COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION TX-RX UNIT (X57-672X-XX) Ref. No. Use/Function Operation/Condition PLL system IC201 Comparator (APC) IC401 FM IF system IC601 Audio processor IC602 AF AMP IC603(1/2) IC HSD AMP IC603(2/2) IC HSD AMP IC604 VOX AMP IC605 AF Power AMP IC606 AF AMP IC801...
  • Page 15: Parts List

    CAPACITORS CC 45 TH 1H 1 = Type ... ceramic, electrolytic, etc. 4 = Voltage rating 2 = Shape ... round, square, ect. 5 = Value 3 = Temp. coefficient 6 = Tolerance Temperature coefficient 1st Word Color* Black Orange Yellow Green ppm/ -150 -220...
  • Page 16: Knob(Volume)

    TK-2160 ∗ New Parts. indicates safety critical components. Parts without Parts No. are not supplied. Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis. Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert. TK-2160 (Y50-578X-XX) TX-RX UNIT (X57-672X-XX) Ref. No. Address Parts No.
  • Page 17 Ref. No. Address Parts No. parts CK73GB1E103K CHIP C CC73GCH1H220J CHIP C CC73GCH1H4R5B CHIP C CC73HCH1H120J CHIP C CK73GB1H102K CHIP C CK73HB1C103K CHIP C CK73GB1E103K CHIP C C92-0714-05 CHIP-TAN CC73HCH1H0R5B CHIP C CC73HCH1H040B CHIP C CK73GB1H102K CHIP C CC73HCH1H0R5B CHIP C CC75,76 CK73HB1H102K CHIP C...
  • Page 18 TK-2160 TX-RX UNIT (X57-672X-XX) Ref. No. Address Parts No. parts C468 CC73GCH1H010B CHIP C C469 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C C472 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C C474 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C C475 CC73GCH1H4R5B CHIP C C476 CC73GCH1H0R5B CHIP C C477 CC73GCH1H330J CHIP C C478 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C C479 CC73GCH1H040B...
  • Page 19 Ref. No. Address Parts No. parts C852,853 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C C854 CK73GB1H103K CHIP C CTC1,2 C05-0384-05 CERAMIC TRIMMER CAP(10PF) CN801 E40-5932-05 PIN ASSY SOCKET J601 E11-0457-05 PHONE JACK F801 F53-0190-05 FUSE ∗ J99-0374-04 ADHESIVE TAPE CD401 L79-1582-05 TUNING COIL CF401 ∗...
  • Page 20 TK-2160 TX-RX UNIT (X57-672X-XX) Ref. No. Address Parts No. parts ∗ RK73GJ1J333D CHIP R RK73HB1J331J CHIP R RK73GJ1J104D CHIP R ∗ RK73HB1J222J CHIP R RK73HB1J470J CHIP R RK73GB1J472J CHIP R RK73GB1J103J CHIP R R201 RK73GB1J101J CHIP R R202 RK73GB1J472J CHIP R R203 R92-1252-05 CHIP R...
  • Page 21 Ref. No. Address Parts No. parts R666 RK73GB1J822J CHIP R R667 RK73GB1J104J CHIP R R668 RK73GB1J473J CHIP R R669 RK73GB1J222J CHIP R R670 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R R671 RK73GB1J683J CHIP R R672 RK73GB1J102J CHIP R R673 RK73GB1J272J CHIP R R674 R92-1252-05 CHIP R R675 RK73GB1J103J...
  • Page 22 TK-2160 TX-RX UNIT (X57-672X-XX) Ref. No. Address Parts No. parts Q212 2SK1824 Q213 DTA144EE DIGITAL TRANSISTOR Q400 2SK1824 Q401 DTA144EE DIGITAL TRANSISTOR Q402 2SC4649(N,P) TRANSISTOR Q403,404 3SK318 Q601,602 2SK1824 Q603 DTC144EE DIGITAL TRANSISTOR Q604 2SA1362(GR) TRANSISTOR Q605 2SC4116(Y) TRANSISTOR Q606 2SA1586(Y,GR) TRANSISTOR Q607...
  • Page 23: Exploded View

    TX-RX Unit (A/2) EXPLODED VIEW (K only) (M only) Parts with the exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied. TK-2160 TX-RX Unit (B/2) (K only) :N14-0583-04 :N14-0805-04 :N30-2604-46 :N30-2612-46 :N30-3006-45 :N35-3004-45 :N78-2040-46 :N83-2005-46...
  • Page 24: Packing

    TK-2160 6. INSTRUCTION MANUAL (B62-1716-00):K (B62-1747-00):M 28.PACKING FIXTURE (H12-3150-02) Parts with the exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied. PACKING 30.ITEM CARTON CASE (H52-1981-02) 33.HOOK (J29-0701-05) F. BINDING HEAD MACHINE SCREW (N35-3004-45) 32.HARDWARE FIXTURE ACCESSORY 5. CAP (B09-0676-03) (J21-8464-04)
  • Page 25: Adjustment

    Test Equipment Required for Alignment Test Equipment Standard Signal Generator Frequency Range (SSG) Modulation Output Power Meter Input Impedance Operation Frequency Measurement Range Deviation Meter Frequency Range Digital Volt Meter Measuring Range (DVM) Input Impedance Oscilloscope High Sensitivity Frequency Range Frequency Counter Frequency Stability Ammeter...
  • Page 26 TK-2160 Adjustment points TX-RX unit (X57-672) Component side view PTTO SP– SP MUTE PTTI (RXD) RSSI X57-672 A/2 Component side BATT+ VR1 : Frequency adjustment RSSI : Band-pass wave form test point Foil Side View ALT2 LSDFO X57-672 A/2 MIC O Foil side RA O RA I...
  • Page 27 Common Section Item Condition 1.Setting 1) BATT terminal votage:7.5V 2) SSG standard modulation [Wide] MOD:1kHz,DEV:3kHz [Narrow] MOD:1kHz,DEV:1.5kHz 2.VCO lock 1) CH:High voltage 2) CH:Low 3.VCO lock 3) CH:High PTT:ON voltage 4) CH:Low PTT:ON Transmitter Section Item Condition 1.Frequency 1) CH:Center Adjust 2) PTT:ON 2.High power TEST CH: Center...
  • Page 28 TK-2160 Item Condition 6.VOX 10 TEST CH:Center Writing AG:1KHz/4.0mV 7.DQT TCXO TEST CH:Center Balance (Wide/Narrow) Writing 8.DQT VCO TEST CH: Center Balance Adjust High [Wide] LPF:3kHz HPF:OFF PTT:ON [Narrow] TEST CH:Center PTT:ON 9.QT Deviation TEST CH:Center Adjust [Wide] High LPF:3kHz HPF:OFF PTT:ON [Narrow]...
  • Page 29 Item Condition 15.BATT 1) BATT terminal voltage:5.5V Power meter Detection PTT:ON Check 2) BATT terminal voltage:7.5V PTT:ON Receiver Section Item Condition 1.BPF Wave TEST CH:Center form ADJ Low’ Center High’ High SSG otuput:–103 dBm(1.58µV) 2.Sesitivity TEST CH:Center check [Wide] Low’ Center High’...
  • Page 30: Pc Board

    TK-2160 PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) Ref. NO. Address IC201 IC601 IC602 IC603 IC604 IC605 IC606 IC802 IC803 IC804 IC805 IC806 Q208 Q209 Q210 Q212 Q213 Q400 Q601 Q602 Q603 Q604 Q605 Q606 Q607 Q608 Q801 Q802 Q803 Q804 Q805 Q806 Q807 Q809...
  • Page 31 C680 + R676 C679 IC605 C686 R677 C689 C678 C691 Q606 D606 C605 C652 C673 C647 C672 R672 C638 D605 R825 C655 R824 C830 Q806 C658 R827 C833 Q807 R830 C653 R649 C807 IC803 C821 R810 R812 C822 GND AUX S802 J72-0895-09 B/2 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) Component side view (J72-0895-09)
  • Page 32 TK-2160 PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) Foil side view (J72-0895-09) Q808 L802 MIC O RA O CN801 RA I MIC I 5C DEO TXAFI C649 C801 R804 C615 CF401 D801 R646 C413 R407 LSDFO ALT2 C419 Q401 XF401 C421 R413 C411 C409 C422...
  • Page 33 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) Foil side view (J72-0895-09) PTT/ J601 EXT. MIC/SP Q404 C448 C466 R427 R431 R440 R425 C447 C467 R438 C472 R460 C444 C464 C486 R441 L409 C474 C469 L408 C246 R254 R259 R256 C248 Q207 C243 C309 L217 C320 C277 L219...
  • Page 34: Schematic Diagram

    TK-2160 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) LEVEL SHIFT 7.5V F801 L801 BATT BATT REVERSE PROTECTION CN801 S60-0420-05 TXAFI AUX4 AUX5 AUX1 AUX6 AUX2 TXAFI AUX3 Q803(1/2) Q803(2/2) TXAFI AUX4 AUX2 R805 AUX1 AUX3 AUX5 AUX6 LSDTCSO AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 TXAFI X57-672 1/4 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM PLLB 1k*2...
  • Page 35 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) PLLB SHIFT SWITCH 4.7k 9p (B) HSC277 4p (B) SHIFT SWITCH T:3.96V SHIFT SWITCH R:0V SAVE VOLOUT LOCAL BATT LED/ BATTSEL GREEN LEDTX LEDRX /RED Q805(1/2) LED SWITCH Q805 / GREEN UMG9N Q805(2/2) R839 LED SWITCH R840 / RED 5MSC AUXSW...
  • Page 36 TK-2160 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) D201,401 TX/RX RF SWITCH RF AMP D201 T:1.3V HSC277 R:0.9V 2SC5108(Y) T:1.27V R:0.94V T:0V R:2.85V APCSW VOLOUT LOCAL T:0V R:4.95V C402 270p C403 270p R406 3.3k Q401 W/N SWITCH/RX W:0V N:5V RSSI DTA144EE AF MUTE Q601 2SK1824 C605...
  • Page 37 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6720-10) D204 HVC131 L221 L222 L223 C344 D206 HVC131 T:1.6V R:0.4V ATTCV R275 150k(D) R278 R274 150k C292 OUT1 R272 100p IN1- OUT-B 150k (D) IN1+ IN2- IN2+ R273 IC201 TA75W01FU 150k (D) COMPARATOR (APC) APCSW T:5V APC SWITCH R:0V Q210 DTC114EE...
  • Page 38: Block Diagram

    TK-2160 X57-672 (A/2) D801 RB521S-30 PROTECT CH SW BATTSEL BATT PROTECT D805 1SR154-400 PWR SW / VOL Q608 2SK1588 MUTE Q607 DTC144EE BLOCK DIAGRAM Q2,Q3 UMG9N PLLDATA LEVEL PLLCLK CONV IC803 IC802 XC61CN5002NR PST9134NR PLLB Q1 DTC144EE RESET RESET LEVEL CONV IC801 XC6204B502MR...
  • Page 39 2SC5108(Y) PLLB D201,D401 2SC5108(Y) 2SC5108(Y) HSC277 BUFF 5R5T Q208 DTC114EE Q209 2SK879(Y) Q10 2SC4617(S) D13 MA2S111 RIPPLE FILTER RX:185.95~223.95MHz IC401 Q402 XF401 Q403 TA31136FN 2SC4649(N,P) L71-0617-05 3SK318 MIXER 49.95MHz CF401 L72-1008-05 FM IF SYSTEM 450kHz D802 B30-2156-05 RSSI ANSQL Q805 UMG9N (1/2) IC804 AT24C64N10SI18...
  • Page 40: Level Diagram

    TK-2160 LEVEL DIAGRAM...
  • Page 41: Ksc-30

    Ref. No. Address Parts No. parts KSC-30 A02-3656-08 CABINET ∗ A02-3841-08 CABINET ∗ B43-1151-08 BADGE B62-1754-08 INSTRUCTION MANUAL ∗ ∗ B62-1755-08 INSTRUCTION MANUAL ∗ B72-2209-08 MODEL NAME PLATE E03-0453-08 DC JACK ∗ E23-1190-08 RELAY TERMINAL G13-1547-08 CUSHION N83-2610-45 PAN HEAD TAPTITE SCREW ∗...
  • Page 42: Specifications

    Leuvensesteenweg 248 J, 1800 Vilvoorde, Belgium KENWOOD ELECTRONICS FRANCE S.A. 13, Boulevard Ney, 75018 Paris, France KENWOOD ELECTRONICS U.K. LIMITED KENWOOD House, Dwight Road, Watford, Herts., WD18 9EB, United Kingdom KENWOOD ELECTRONICS EUROPE B.V. Amsterdamseweg 37, 1422 AC Uithoorn, The Netherlands SPECIFICATIONS M : 5kHz, 6.25kHz...

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