Flushing Schedule & Installation Instructions - Pentek FreshPoint U440 Service Manual

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Flushing Schedule & Installation Instructions
Flushing Schedule
The FreshPoint™ is flushed on a schedule dependent on the quality of water being treated.
Default Factory Settings
Flush Frequency:
Flush Duration:
Day Override:
These settings may need to be adjusted based on the analysis for the water treated and practical experience
with fouling. The FreshPoint™ will automatically initiate a flush if 24 hours (for each 1 day of the Day Override
setting) has elapsed since the last flow initiated flush. This setting is adjusted in the day override setting in master
programming.
A post-ultrafilter pressure tank is recommended to ensure sufficient flow and pressure to the home during a flush
cycle. The backflush surge tank (where installed) will perform the same function.
Refer to Table 1 below for initial set up.
Table 1: Initial Recommended Flushing Parameters by Water Source and Treatment
Water Source
(with recommended pretreatment)
Surface Water
• Chlorine < 4.0 mg/l
(Municipally Treated)
• Turbidity < 1.0 NTU
• TOC < 2.0 mg/L
• SDI15 < 6.67
• Metals (Fe, Mn, Cu, etc.) < 1 mg/l
Surface Water (Private
• Chlorine > 2mg/l, < 4.0 mg/l
Multi Barrier Treatment)
• Turbidity < 5.0 NTU
• TOC < 10.0 mg/L
• SDI5 < 20
• Metals (Fe, Mn, Cu, etc.) < 1 mg/l
Well (Municipally
• Chlorine < 4.0 mg/l
Treated)
• Turbidity < 1.0 NTU
2
• TOC < 2.0 mg/L
• SDI15 < 6.67
• Metals (Fe, Mn, Cu, etc.) < 1 mg/l
Well (Private)
• Chlorine < 4.0 mg/l
2
• Turbidity < 1.0 NTU
• TOC < 2.0 mg/L
• SDI15 < 6.67
• Metals (Fe, Mn, Cu, etc.) < 1 mg/l
In all cases, a disposable pre-filter cartridge is recommended to protect the FreshPoint™ from large particles,
1
plumbing debris, etc.
Some shallow wells may have serious contamination problems, hazy water, high TOC, color and high bacterial
2
loads. The backflush kit is recommended to avoid fouling in these installations.
NOTE: It is important to understand the water quality and fouling potential to determine the type of
flushing required when installing the FreshPoint™.
Flow Capacity
Assess the household water use, especially peak water draw. The standard single-element FreshPoint™ is
sized for 10 gpm peak capacity flow. Water draw in the house that exceeds peak capacity will have the effect
of reduced pressure and volume delivery at the open taps.
Maximum recommended continuous flow for the FreshPoint™ system is 1.2 gpm for surface water, and 2.9
gpm for well water.
Page 6
100 gallons
0.5 minutes
1 Day
Typical Water Quality to Filter
Recommended
Pretreatment
1
• 200 micron prefilter
Recommended
• In-Line coagulation and
Recommended
filtration with multimedia
filter
• Disinfection with chlorine
• 200 micron prefilter
• Iron removal filtration
Recommended with
(if iron over 1 mg/l)
high turbidity,
• 200 micron prefilter
suspended solids,
colloids, or ferric iron
• Iron removal filtration
Recommended with
(if iron over 1 mg/l)
high turbidity,
• Disinfection – optional
suspended solids,
• 200 micron prefilter
colloids, or ferric iron
Backflush Kit
Flush Frequency
(Gallons
Throughput)
100
50
200
100
Flush
Duration
(Seconds)
30
60
30
30

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