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Summary of Contents for GMC SIERRA 1995

  • Page 1 TRUCK 8 . :...
  • Page 3 Supplement to the 1995 C/K Series, Sierra, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon, Safari, Astro, Rally, Vandura, Chevrolet Van, Lumina Minivan and Trans Sport Owner’s Manuals This supplement includes the latest information at the time of printing. We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice.
  • Page 4 As of September 1 , 1995, this information replaces Step 7 of the “Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Seat Position” portion of your owner’s manual on the following pages, depending on your vehicle: Series, Sierra: 1-39 Suburban, Tahoe and Yukon: 1-45 Rally, Vandura and Chevy Van: 1-36 Astro and Safari: 1-37 Lumina and Trans Sport: 1-56...
  • Page 5 For 4-DOOr Utility Models: A. Hoist Assembly Hoist Shaft C. Ratchet D, Jack Handle Retainer Valve Stem, Pointed Down Spare Tire Follow these instructions lower the spare tire: 1. One side of the ratchet has an marking. The other side has DOWN marking.
  • Page 6 Restore Spare or Flat Tire: 1. Lay the tire the ground at the rear the vehicle. Position the tire that the valve stem is pointed down and to the rear. 2. Tilt the retainer downward and through the wheel opening. Make sure the retainer fully seated across the underside of the wheel.
  • Page 7 Table of Contents Introduction How to Use this Manual This section tells you how to use your manual and includes safety and vehicle damage warnings and symbols. Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems This section tells you how to use your seats and safety belts properly.
  • Page 8 We urge you to review all these publications carefully. This will help you enjoy safe and trouble-free operation of your vehicle. When it comes to service, keep in mind that your GMC Truck dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your complete satisfxtion. Your dealer invites you to return for all of your service needs both during and after the warranty period.
  • Page 9 Aux pr-opr-i&taires canacliem: Vous pouvez vous procurer un exemplaire de ce guide en franqais chez votre concessionaire ou au DGN Marketing Services Ltd., 1500 Bonhill Rd., Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1C7. General Motors, GM and the GM Emblem, GMC, and Sierra are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation.
  • Page 10 Model Reference This manual covers these models: Regular Cab Pickup Extended Cab Pickup Crew Cab Chassis Cab 3500 HD Chassis Cab...
  • Page 11 How to Use This Manual Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. This will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly.
  • Page 12 Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this book you will find these notices: NOTICE: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. In the notice area, we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could be costly.
  • Page 13 your your These symbols are important for you and passengers whenever vehicle is driven: Fasten Safety Door Lock/Unlock Belts These symbols have to do with your lights: Headlight Master Lighting Turn Signal Hazard Warning High Beam Switch Direction Flasher Lights Daytime Running Lights...
  • Page 14 These symbols are on some of your controls: Windshield Windshield Windshield Rear Window Wiper Washer Defroster Defogger Ventilating Fan These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights: Engine Battery Charging Fuel Engine Coolant Pressure Temperature System ANTI- SHIFT BRAKE LOCK Parking Brake Shift Lighf...
  • Page 15 Here are some other symbols may see: fuse Horn Lighter Speaker Hood Release...
  • Page 16 Notes...
  • Page 17 Seats and Restraint Systems Section Here you’ll find information about the seats in your vehicle and how to use your safety belts properly. You can also learn about some things you should not do with air bags and safety belts. Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats - how to adjust them, and fold them up and down.
  • Page 18 vehicle If your manual split bucket, bench, or full bench seat, you can adjust it with this lever at the front of the seat. Slide the lever at the front of the seat toward the passenger side to unlock it. Using your body, slide the seat to where you want it.
  • Page 19 Power Lumbar Adjustment If you have power lumbar adjustment, you can increase or decrease lumbar support in an area the lower seatback. To increase support, press and hold the front of the rocker switch. Let go of the switch when the lower seatback reaches the desired level of support.
  • Page 20 But don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. CAUTION: Sitting in reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when you’re reclined like this. The shoulder belt can’t do its job because it won’t be against your body.
  • Page 21 Seatback Latches (All Except Base Level Bench Seat) The front seatback folds forward to let you access the rear of the cab. If you have a Crew Cab, your front seatback is designed not to fold forward. Access to the rear of the cab is available by using the rear doors. To fold a seatback forward, pull this lever forward and fold...
  • Page 22 To operate the seat, pull forward on the top of the lever, located at the side of the seatback, and tilt the back forward toward the front of the vehicle. When you do, the seat bottom will release. Just pull or push the seat forward until it stops.
  • Page 23 Head Restraints Slide the head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash. Rear Folding Seat (Extended Cab) The extended cab may have a rear folding seat which can be folded open for more seating space.
  • Page 24 Rear Seat (Crew Cab) You can adjust the seat by sliding the lever at the front of the seat toward the seat support to unlock it. Then, slide the seat to where you want it. Release the lever and try to move the seat with your body, to make sure the seat is locked into place.
  • Page 25 Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone manual This part of the tells you how to safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint, or “air bag” system. CAUTION: Don’t let anyone ride where he or she can’t wear a safety belt properly.
  • Page 26 Safety Belts Work When you in or on anything, you go as fast it goes. ride Put someone on it. up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop....-..1-10...
  • Page 27 The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the . . . windshield or the instrument panel or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop.
  • Page 28 Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers Won ’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident I’m wearing a safety belt? You could be whether you’re wearing a safety belt or not. But you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down.
  • Page 29 Driver Position This part describes the driver’s restraint system. Lap-Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here’s how to wear it properly. 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight.
  • Page 30 The lap part the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen.
  • Page 31 What’s wrong with this? The belt is buckled in the wrong place. 1-15...
  • Page 32 What's wrong with this? The belt is over an armrest. 1-16...
  • Page 33 What’s wrong with this? The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your a m . In a crash, your body would move too forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury.
  • Page 34 What’s wrong with this? The belt is twisted across the body. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.
  • Page 35 Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System ( S W This part explains the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) system, or air bag. Your vehicle may have an air bag for the driver. If it does, will say Supplemental Inflatable Restraint on the middle part of the steering wheel. Here are the most important things know about the air bag system: CAUTION:...
  • Page 36 CAUTION: Air bags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position for an air bag inflation in a crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with an air bag, and sit as far back as you can while still maintaining control of your vehicle.
  • Page 37 Where is the air bag? The driver’s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. Don’t put anything on, or attach anything to, the steering wheel. Also, don’t put anything (such as pets or objects) between the driver and the steering wheel. If something is between an occupant and an air bag, it could affect the performance of the air bag or worse, it could cause injury.
  • Page 38 impact more evenly over the occ.upant’s upper body, stopping the occupant more gradually. But air bags would not help you in many types of collisions, including rollovers and rear and side impacts, primarily because an occupant’s motion is not toward the air bag. Air bags should never be regarded as anything more than a supplement to safety belts, and then only in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal collisions.
  • Page 39 NOTICE: you damage the cover for the driver’s air bag, it may not work Do not properly. You may have to replace the air bag module. open or break the air bag cover. Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle The air bag affects how your vehicle should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle.
  • Page 40 Is there anything I might add to the front o f the vehicle that could keep the air bag from working properly? Yes. If you add things that change your vehicle's frame, bumper system. front end sheet metal or height. they may keep the air bag system f'rom working properly.
  • Page 41 Right Front Passenger Position The right front passenger’s safety belt works the same way as the driver’s in this safety belt. See “Driver Position,” earlier section. When the lap portion of the belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again.
  • Page 42 Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap-shoulder belt. the belt isn‘t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender“ at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
  • Page 43 Cab) Lap-Shoulder Belt (Extended The positions next to the windows have lap-shoulder belts. Here's how to wear one properly. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let the belt get twisted. 2. Push the latch plate into buckle u n t i l clicks.
  • Page 44 The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips. just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under belt would apply force at your abdomen.
  • Page 45 Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions (Crew Cab) Cab, see "Rex Seat Outside Passenger Positions If you have an Extended (Extended earlier i n this section. Cab)" Lap-Shoulder Belt (Crew Cab) The positions next to the windows have lap-shoulder belts. Here's how to wear one properly.
  • Page 46 Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just The lap part touching the thighs.
  • Page 47 Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and children smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle. Smaller Children and Babies CAUTION: Smaller children and babies should always be restrained in a...
  • Page 48 CAUTION: Never your arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby hold baby until a crash. During a crash a baby will doesn’t weigh much become so heavy you can’t hold For example, in a crash at km/h), only 25 mph (40 a 12-pound (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-pound (110 kg) force on your arms.
  • Page 49 Child Restraints Be sure to follow the instructions for the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet. or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle. but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury.
  • Page 50 Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position (Extended Cab) If you have a Crew Cab, see “Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position (Crew Cab)” later in this section. You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one.
  • Page 51 Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. To tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint.
  • Page 52 Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position (Crew Cab) If you have an Extended Cab, see "Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position (Extended Cab)" earlier in this section. You'll using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one.
  • Page 53 Pull the rest of the lap belt all way out of the retractor to set the lock. To tighten the belt. feed the lap belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. 7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure.
  • Page 54 Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Seat Position You’ll be using the lap belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. 1. Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt.
  • Page 55 4. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. 5. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
  • Page 56 1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for th.e child restraint. 2. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint.
  • Page 57 6. To tighten the belt, feed the lap belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. 7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let it go back all the way.
  • Page 58 Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the to use the rear seat. But they need safety belts properly. Children who aren’t buckled up can be thrown out in a crash. Children who aren’t buckled up can strike other people who are. CAUTION: Never do this.
  • Page 59 CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s force would then be applied right on the child’s abdomen.
  • Page 60 Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure all your belts. buckles. latch plates, retractors, anchorages and reminder systems are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged restraint system parts. If you see anything that might keep a restraint system from doing its job.
  • Page 61 Before replacing any safety belt, see your dealer for the correct part number. You’ll need the model year and model number for your vehicle. The model year is on your title and registration. And you can find the model number on the CertificatiodTire label of your vehicle.
  • Page 62 Notes 1-46...
  • Page 63 Features and Controls Section learn about the many standard and optional features on your Here you vehicle, and information on starting, shifting and braking. Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything and what to do if you have a problem. is working properly Keys CAUTION:...
  • Page 64 Your vehicle has one double-sided key for the ignition and all door locks. If you ever lose your keys, your dealer will be able to assist you with obtaining new ones. NOTICE: Your vehicle has a number of new features that can help prevent theft.
  • Page 65 Your Doors and How They Work Side Doors To open the door from the outside. pull the handle up and pull the door open. To open the door from the inside. pull the lever toward you and push the door open.
  • Page 66 Tailgate You can open the tailgate by lifting up on its handle while pulling the tailgate toward you. To shut the tailgate, firmly push it away from you into the latch. When you put the tailgate back up, pull it back toward you, to be sure that latches securely.
  • Page 67 With the tailgate at a slight upward angle, pull back on the tailgate at the right edge and then move the tailgate to the right, to release the left edge. Reverse the above procedure to re-install. Make sure the tailgate is secure. Door Locks CAUTION: Unlocked doors can be dangerous.
  • Page 68 your There several ways to lock and unlock vehicle: From the inside: lock the door, slide the lever on your door down. To unlock the door, slide the lever up. Power Door Locks (Option) Press the side of the power door lock switch, marked LOCK, on either front door to lock all the...
  • Page 69 Leaving Your Vehicle It' you are leaving the vehicle. take your keys. open your door and set the locks from inside. Then get out and close the door. Keyless Entry System your vehicle has this option. you can lock and unlock your doors from up to 30 feet ( 9 away usins the key chain transmitter supplied with your vehicle.
  • Page 70 You can match a transmitter to as many difl:rent vehicles as you own. provided they are equipped with (General rrlotlol tJ.wctlJ* y * s t t w . s m 1 c Motors offers several different rnodels these systems on their vehicles.) Each vehicle can have only two transmitters matched See your dealer to match transmitters to another vehicle.
  • Page 71 Key in the Ignition If you walk away from your vehicle with the keys inside, it’s an easy target for joy riders or professional thieves so don’t do When you park your vehicle and open the driver’s door, you‘ll hear a tone reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take with you.
  • Page 72 New Vehicle “Break-In” HD Model 3500 If you 3500 HD have a model, your parking brake requires a special break-in procedure. See “Parking Brake” in the Index. Ignition Switch Use your key to start your vehicle. The key lets you turn the ignition switch to five different positions: 2.
  • Page 73 ITIC I f your key seems stuck in LOCK and you can’t turn it, be sure it is all the way in. If it is, then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand.
  • Page 74 Starting Your Gasoline Engine If you have a diesel engine, see “Starting Your Diesel Engine” in the Index. Engines start differently. The 8th digit of your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) shows the code letter or number for your engine. You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel.
  • Page 75 key in START for no more than ten seconds. This clears the extra gasoline from the engine. If the engine still doesn’t start, wait another 15 seconds and do Step 4 again. When the engine starts, let go of the key and the accelerator pedal. NOTICE: Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle.
  • Page 76 5 . 7 L LO5 Engine and Over 8500 lbs. Hot Engine Restart (Vehicles With GVWR): your engine is already hot and then stalls, turn your ignition key to OFF. Then turn your key to RUN and wait 20 seconds before you restart your engine.
  • Page 77 NOTICE: PARK (P) Don't try shift to if your vehicle moving. If you PARK (P) do, you could damage the transmission. Shift to only when your vehicle is stopped. 2. M m L w l Move your shift lever NEUTRAL ( N ) and ~ I - ~ ~ C Z .
  • Page 78 NOTICE: you’re not in an idling vehicle and the engine overheats, you wouldn’t be there to see the coolant temperature gage. This could damage your vehicle. Don’t let your engine run when you’re not in your vehicle. Cold Weather Starting (Diesel Engine) The following tips will help you get good starting in cold weather.
  • Page 79 How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the weather, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Follow this chart. Below -10°F 0°F to -10°F Viscosity/ 32°F to 0°F Below -23” C Oil Grade (0°C to -18°C) (-18OC to...
  • Page 80 CAUTION: Do not use gasoline or starting “aids,” such as ether, in the air intake. They could damage your engine. There could also be fire, which could cause serious personal injury. Engine Coolant Heater (Option) In very cold weather. 0°F (-I SOC) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help.
  • Page 81 NOTICE: After you’ve used the coolant heater, be sure to store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts. If you don’t, it could be damaged. How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged i n ? The answer depends on the weather, the kind of oil you have.
  • Page 82 Your vehicle has a brake-transmission shift interlock. With the ignition the RUN position, you must fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK (P). If you cannot shift out of PARK (P), ease pressure on the shift lever and push the shift lever all the way into PARK (P) you continue pressing the brake pedal.
  • Page 83 CAUTION: Shifting out of PARK or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine is “racing” (running high speed) dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the brake pedal, your vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Don’t shift out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine is racing.
  • Page 84 FIRST GEAR (1) This position gives you even more power (but lower fuel economy) than SECOND GEAR (2). You can use it on very mud. If the selector lever is put in FIRST steep hills, or in deep snow GEAR (1) while the vehicle is moving forward, the transmission won’t shift into FIRST GEAR (1) until the vehicle is going slowly enough.
  • Page 85 You can shift into FIRST GEAR (2) when you’re going less than 20 mph (32 kmh). If you’ve come to a complete stop and it’s hard to shift into FIRST GEAR (2), put the shift lever in NEUTRAL (N) and let up on the clutch.
  • Page 86 Five Speed Manual Transmission (Without Low Gear) If you have a five speed manual transmission without low gear (RPO MG5), this is your shift pattern. Here’s how to operate your transmission: FIRST GEAR (1) Press the clutch pedal and shift into FIRST GEAR (1).
  • Page 87 NOTICE: Shift to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. Shifting to REVERSE while your vehicle is moving could damage your transmission. Also, use REVERSE (R), along with the parking brake, when turning off your engine and parking your vehicle. SHIFT Light If you have a manual transmission, you may...
  • Page 88 Recommended Shift Speeds* Five Speed Manual Transmission with Gear Acceleration Shift Speed MPH ( K W ) Engine 2 to 3 3 to 4 4 to 5 (VIN CODE) 4.3L V6 (Z) 15 (24) 40 (64) 50 (80) 6.5L V8 (P) 5 (24) 40 (64) 45 (72)
  • Page 89 Locking Rear Axle If you have this feature. your rear axle can give you additional traction on snow, mud, ice, sand or gravel. It works like a standard axle most of the time. but when one of the rear wheels has no traction and the other does, the locking feature will allow the wheel with traction to move the vehicle.
  • Page 90 NOTICE: Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle. Always check to be sure your parking brake is fully released before you drive. If you are towing a trailer and are parking on any hill: See “Towing a Trailer”...
  • Page 91 I . Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake. 2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) position like this: Pull the lever toward you. Move the lever up as far as it will go. 3.
  • Page 92 Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Running (Automatic Transmission Models Only) CAUTION: It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running. Your vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is set. not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly If you have four-wheel drive with a manual transfer case shift lever NEUTRAL (N),...
  • Page 93 Parking Your Vehicle (Manual Transmission Models Only) Before you get out of your vehicle, put your manual transmission in REVERSE (R), turn off the engine, and firmly apply the parking brake. you have four-wheel drive, be sure your transfer case is in a drive gear. Your vehicle could roll if it isn't.
  • Page 94 Engine Exhaust CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the carbon monoxide (CO), which you can’t see or smell. It can cause unconsciousness and death. You might have exhaust coming in if: Your exhaust system sounds strange or different. Your vehicle gets rusty underneath. Your vehicle was damaged in a collision.
  • Page 95 CAUTION: Idling the engine with the air system control off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle (see the earlier Caution under “Engine Exhaust”). Also, idling in a closed-in place can let deadly carbon monoxide (CO) into your vehicle even the fan switch is at the highest setting.
  • Page 96 NOTICE: Driving in the 4-WHEEL HIGH (4H) or 4-WHEEL LOW (4,) positions for a long time on dry or wet pavement could shorten the life of your vehicle’s drivetrain. NOTICE: Changing your vehicle’s body height can damage your vehicle’s suspension, drivetrain, or other vehicle components. It may also affect the way your vehicle handles, and the function of your vehicle’s safety features.
  • Page 97 The from axle portion of the indicator diagram will light up when you shift into four-wheel drive. Some delay between shifting and the indicator's lighting is normal. If the indicator light does not light up, or if the front axle light does not go out after you shift out of four-wheel drive.
  • Page 98 Don’t pause in NEUTRAL (N) as you shift the transfer case into 4-WHEEL LOW (4L), or your gears could clash. Remember that driving in &WHEEL HIGH (4H) or 4-WHEEL LOW (4L) may Also, reduce fuel economy. driving in four-wheel drive on dry pavement could cause your tires to wear faster and make your transfer case harder to shift.
  • Page 99 The driver’s window switch also has an “express down” feature that allows and hold the side of the window to lower without holding the switch. Press the window switch marked AUTO for one second to activate the express down mode. The express down mode can be cancelled at any time by pressing the opposite side of the switch.
  • Page 100 Horn On air- bag equipped vehicles, press one of the horn buttons each side of the steering wheel to sound the horn. On vehicles not equipped with an air bag, press the pad in the center of the steering wheel to sound the horn.
  • Page 101 You can also raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you enter and exit the vehicle. steefifqj To tilt the wheel, hold the w h e & l ~ ~ I - ~ u U the lever.
  • Page 102 To signal a turn, move the lever all the way up or down. When the turn is finished, the lever will return auto~natically. A green arrow on the instrument panel will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change.
  • Page 103 When the high beams are on. this blue light on the instrument panel also will be on. Windshield Wipers You contro: the windshield wipers by turning the band with the wiper symbol on .."..~.. For a single wiping cycle, turn the band to MIST.
  • Page 104 Heavy snow or can overload your wipers. The windshield wiper motor is protected from overload by a circuit breaker and a fuse. If the motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc., the wiper will stop until the motor cools. Although the circuit is protected from electrical overload, overload due to heavy snow, etc.
  • Page 105 NOTICE: When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. Don’t mix water with ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system. Also, water doesn’t clean as well as washer fluid.
  • Page 106 To Set Cruise Control Move the Cruise Control switch to Get up to the speed you want. Push in the set button at the end of the lever and release it. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. 2-44...
  • Page 107 To Resume a Set Speed Suppose you set your Cruise Control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the Cruise Control. But you don't need to reset it. second. You'll go right back up to your chosen speed and stay there. Remember, if you hold the switch at R/A longer than half a second, the vehicle will keep going faster until you release the switch or apply the could be startled and even lose control.
  • Page 108 Move the Cruise switch from ON to WA. Hold it there until you get up to the speed you want, and then release the switch. To increase your speed in very small amounts, move the switch to "R/A" for less than half a second. Each time you do this, your vehicle will go about 1 1.6 k d h ) faster.
  • Page 109 Using Cruise Control on Hills How well your Cruise Control will work on hills depends upon your speed, load. and the steepness of the hills. When going up steep hills, you may have to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed. If the steepness of the 15 mph (9.4 km/h) hill causes the vehicle speed to drop more than...
  • Page 110 To Erase Speed Memory you turn off' your When the Cruise Control or the ignition. Cruise Control set speed memory is erased. Headlamps Vehicle Lighting Your park/headlamp switch is on the driver's side of your instrument panel. Rotate the switch knob clockwise to the park lamp symbol to turn on: Parking Lamps Sidemarker Lamps Clearance Lamps ( i f you have them)
  • Page 111 Headlamps-On Reminder A buzzer will sound when your h e d a m p s are turned on and your ignition is in OFF, LOCK or ACC. If you need to use your headlamps when the ignition switch is i n OFF, LOCK or ACC, the buzzer can be turned off by turning the thumb wheel next to the park/headlamp switch a l l the way down.
  • Page 112 Daytime nunning Lamps (DRL) Indicator Light If your vehicle was first sold. when new, i n Canada, you will have this light on the instrument panel. It goes on whenever the Daytime Running Lamps are on. When begins to get dark, the DRL indicator light is a reminder to turn on your headlanlps.
  • Page 113 Dome Lamps The dome lamps will come on when you open the doors. you can also turn the dome lamps on by rotating the thumb wheel. located next to the park/headlamp switch knob, a l l the way up to the second notch. In this position, the dome lamps w i l l remain on whether the doors are opened or closed.
  • Page 114 Cargo Lamp If you have a cargo lamp, you can use to light the cargo area your vehicle. Press the top, ribbed part of the switch to turn the cargo lamp on, and press the bottom of the switch turn off.
  • Page 115 When you done using the lamp, reel the cord back into the housing by turning the handle. Then, slide the lamp into the holder. Press PUSH on the lever to hook the lamp into the holder. Mirrors lnside Mirror Push or pull the tab under the mirror to reduce glare from headlamps behind you...
  • Page 116 Electrochromic Inside Rearview Mirror with Compass (Option) Your vehicle may have an optional electrochromic inside rearview mirror. An electrochromic inside rearview mirror, when on, automatically dims the proper level to minimize glare from lights behind you after dark. The mirror also includes an eight point compass display in the upper right corner of the mirror face.
  • Page 117 Compass Variance Under certain circumstances, as during a long distance cross-country trip, it will be necessary to adjust the compass to compensate for cornpass variance. Compass variance is the difference between earth’s magnetic North and true geographic North. If not adjusted to account for compass variance, your compass could give false readings.
  • Page 118 Ouiside Mirrors Adjust your outside mirrors so you can just see the side of your vehicle, and have a clear view of objects behind you. Some mirrors can be folded in to enter narrow doorways. Outside Electric Rearview Mirrors If you have electric mirrors. they can be adjusted to point where you want from inside the vehicle.
  • Page 119 CAUTION: A convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) look farther away than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the on your right. Check your right lane, you could hit a vehicle inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes.
  • Page 120 Some visors have mirrors with lights. If the mirror has lights, they will come on when you lift the mirror cover. Cigarette Lighter/Ashtrays The front ashtray is located at the bottom of the instrument panel. Pull on the bottom of the ashtray door to open it.
  • Page 121 NOTICE: cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating Holding can make it overload, damaging the lighter and the heating Just push the lighter all the way in and let go. When it’s element. done, it will pop back by itself. To remove the front ashtray, pull on the front of the ashtray insert.
  • Page 122 Glove Box To open your glove box, move the switch button toward the passenger side and pull the door open. Above the glove box, two cup depressions are provided in a soft non-removeable tray. You can use the depressions to hold cups or other containers when the vehicle is not moving.
  • Page 123 There is also a drawer that slides out at the bottom of the console. Memo Pad Holder Your vehicle may have a memo holder attached to the front of the console. Use it to hold pads of paper or similar items. Cassette/Compact Disc Holder Your vehicle may have a...
  • Page 124 lnstrument Panel Cup Holder Your vehicle has a cup holder in the middle of the instrument panel. To use the cup holder, pull the handle and slide the cup holder tray open. To close the cup holder, slide it back in the instrument panel.
  • Page 125 Garage Door Opener Compartment If you have a garage door opener, the front overhead compartment can be used to conveniently store the opener. To install the garage door opener, first open the compartment door by pressing the release button forward. Center the garage door opener activation button over the...
  • Page 126 The pegs inside the compartment door are used to make sure the button on the compartment door will contact the control button on the garage door opener. Add one peg at a time PUSH button until the on the compartment door operates the garage door opener, with the compartment...
  • Page 127 Sunglasses Compartment To open the center compartment, press the release button located at the rear of the compartment door. Place your sunglasses in the compartment door with the lenses facing out. 2-65...
  • Page 128 Rear Compartment The rear compartment can be used to store a small item, like a book. To open the rear compartment, press the release button located at the rear of the compartment door. Other Storage Compartments Your vehicle includes a number of storage compartments for storage of often used items Some vehicles have storage areas in the...
  • Page 129 Some models have a storage pocket on each of the front doors. can use the pocket to store a variety of small items. Some vehicles have a storage area behind the seat. 2-67...
  • Page 130 instrument Panel 1 . Dome Lamp Switch IO. Storage Tray 2. Lamp and Light Controls 1 I . IP Cupholder 3. Air Vents 12. Ashtray, Auxiliary Outlets 4. Multifunction Lever I 3. Storage Area or Optional Cassette Tape Player 5. Instrument Cluster 14.
  • Page 131 Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the U.S.) or kilometers (used in Canada).
  • Page 132 Tachometer Your tachometer displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). NOTICE: Do not operate the engine with the tachometer in the red area, your engine or other parts could be damaged. Damage to your engine or vehicle caused by operating the engine in the red area isn’t covered by your vehicle warranty.
  • Page 133 Safety Belt Reminder Light When the key is turned to RUN or START, a tone will come on for about eight seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts, unless the driver’s safety belt is already buckled. The safety belt light will also come on and stay on for about 20 seconds, then it will flash for about 55 seconds.
  • Page 134 You will see this light flash for few seconds when you turn your ignition to RUN or START. Then the light should go out. This means the system is ready. If the air bag readiness light doesn’t come on when you start your vehicle, or stays on, or comes on when you are driving, your air bag system may not work properly.
  • Page 135 The brake system warning light will also come on when you set your parking brake, and it will stay if your parking brake doesn’t release fully. stays on after your parking brake is fully released, it means you have a brake problem.
  • Page 136 Water in Fuel Light This red light will come on to warn you if there water in the diesel fuel system. For more information on how this light works. see "Diesel Fuel Requirements Fuel System" in the Index. Service Throttle Soon Light SERVICE THROTTLE SOON...
  • Page 137 Glow Plugs Light PLUGS If you have a diesel engine, it has a special starting system. An orange instrument panel Glow Plugs light shows that the system is functioning properly and tells you when the engine is ready to be started. For more details, see “Starting Your Diesel Engine’’...
  • Page 138 Charging System Warning Light The red Charging System Warning light should come on briefly when you turn on the ignition, before starting the engine, as a check to show you it is working. After the engine starts, the light should go out. If it stays on or comes on while you are driving, you may have a problem with your charging system.
  • Page 139 NOTICE: If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on, after a while the emission controls won’t work as well, your fuel economy won’t be as good, and your engine may not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs not covered by your warranty. Check Gages Light This orange light will come on briefly when you are starting the engine.
  • Page 140 your vehicle was first sold, when new, in Canada, you will have this green light on the instrument panel. It will light whenever the Daytime Running Lamps are on. For more details about DRL, see “Headlamps and Vehicle Lighting” in this section. Shift Indicator Light This orange light, with the word SHIFT and the upshift arrow, is used on some models with manual transmissions.
  • Page 141 Turn Signal and Lane Change lndicator Lights Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine The fuel gage, when the ignition tells you about how much fuel you have left in your tank. The gage will first indicate empty before you are out of fuel. and you should get nmre fuel as soon possible.
  • Page 142 are four Listed situations may experience with your f ~ ~ e l gage: the gas station. the fuel pump shuts off before the gage reads full. It lakes a little more or less fuel to fill up than the fuel gage indicated. For example, the gage may have indicated the tank was half full, but actually took a little more or less than half the tank's capacity to fill the tank.
  • Page 143 Oil Pressure Gage The oil pressure gage shows the engine o i l pressure i n psi (pounds per square inch) when the engine is running. Canadian vehicles indicate pressure in kPa (kilopascals). Oil pressure may vary with engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but readings above the low pressure zone indicate the norn~al opcrating ranse.
  • Page 144 Voltmeter When your engine not running. but the ignition is i n R U N position. this gage shows your battery’s state of charge in DC volts. When the engine is running, the gage shows the condition of the charging system.
  • Page 145 Center High Mount Stop Lamp (CHMSL) window. If equipment such as a cap or camper is installed, your Center High Mount Stoplamp (CHMSL) will no longer be visible from behind. You should select a cap or camper with a CHMSL on it or, if one is not available, have one installed.
  • Page 146 Store the harness in its original position. Wrap the harness together and tie it neatly so it won’t be damaged. If you do tow a trailer, your Center High Mount Stoplamp (CHMSL) may not be properly visible from behind. You should select a trailer with a CHMSL on it or, if one is not available, have one installed.
  • Page 147 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems Secfion In this section you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your vehicle. Be sure to read about the particular system supplied with your vehicle. Comfort Controls Heater Controls If your vehicle does not have air conditioning, your heater controls will look like this.
  • Page 148 The middle knob on the control panel lets you select the relative temperature of the air flowing into the passenger area of your vehicle. This knob will allow you to adjust the relative air temperature independently of the function knob setting. Move the knob right toward the red area for warmer air.
  • Page 149 Before using your vehicle's air conditioning. open the windows to clear the. vehicle of hot air. Using the recirculation function can also help. See "Recirculation Buttor:" in this section for more information. The knob on the left side of the heating system control panel controls the fan speed.
  • Page 150 fuel economy. This setting also cools the air the fastest and can be used to keep “unwanted odors” and/or dust from entering the vehicle. When using the air conditioner, turn off recirculation after the vehicle reaches a comfortable interior temperature. When the right knob on the control panel is between HEAT and DEFROST, the recirculation feature will not function.
  • Page 151 To turn on the rear window defogger, press the rear defog button next to the fan control knob. ‘he rear window defogger will only work if the ignition switch is turned :UN. ‘ou can turn the defogger off at any time by pressing the button again. The efogger will shut itself off after several minutes, so that the glass does not et too hot.
  • Page 152 HI for When you enter a vehicle in cold weather, turn the blower fan to a few moments before driving off. This helps clear the intake ducts of snow and moisture. and reduces the chance of fogging the inside. of your windows.
  • Page 153 The buttons used to set the clock are located below the AUTO TONE button in the bottom right corner of your audio system. To set the clock: Press and hold HR until the correct hour appears on the display. 2. Press and hold MIN until the correct minute appears on the display. To display the clock with the ignition off, press the recall button.
  • Page 154 Lower Knob (TUNE-AM-FM) - The lower knob has two functions: Turn it to tune in radio stations. Press it to change between the AM and FM bands. FADE The control ring behind the lower knob adjusts the fronthear speaker balance. SEEK Press the SEEK button to cause the receiver to seek the next...
  • Page 155 How to Operate Your ETR@ AM-FM Stereo Audio Cassette System This part tells you how your ETR'3AM-FM stereo audio cassette system works. Upper Knob (VOL-RECALL) The upper knob has these five functions: Turn it to switch the system on and off. Turn to control the volume.
  • Page 156 press either SEEK button or the VOL-RECALL at each station until knob. “PSCAN” appears in the display while you are in the P. SCAN mode. Pushbuttons The four pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations. To set the pushbuttons for up to twenty-one favorite stations (7 AM, 7 FM1 and 7 FM2): 1.
  • Page 157 EJECT To remove the tape or stop the tape and switch to radio, press the EJECT button. If a tape is inserted with side “1” (or ”A”) up, then the right arrow means that that side is being played. Likewise, a left arrow would indicate that side “2”...
  • Page 158 counterclockwise to decrease radio frequency. When done, press the knob again to return it to its stored position. The six pushbuttuns let you return to favorite stations. To Pushbuttons set the pushbuttons for up to I8 favorite stations (6 AM. 6 FM 1 and 6 FM2): Tune in the desired station.
  • Page 159 FADE - Press lightly on the FADE knob to release it from its stored position and pull it out to the fully extended position. Rotate the knob clockwise to adjust sound to the front speakers and counterclockwise to adjust sound to the rear speakers. Push the knob back in to the stored position when done.
  • Page 160 NEXT (3) Press NEXT or SEEK (in the direction that the lighted tape direction arrow points) to search for the next selection. A minimum three-second blank gap is needed for the player stop at the beginning of the selection. NEXT will appear i n thc display. REV (4)- To rapidly revcrse the tape.
  • Page 161 To Lock The System: Write down any number from 000 to 999 and keep it in a safe place. Turn the ignition to ACC or RUN. Turn the radio off. Press the 1 and 4 buttons together. Hold them down until shows -”...
  • Page 162 To Disable THEFTLOCK 1. Turn the ignition on. 2, Turn the radio off. 3. With the time showing in th e display, press th e and 4 buttons together. Hold them down until “SEC” shows on the display. You are now ready to enter your secret code. Don’t wait more than 15 seconds between any of the following steps.
  • Page 163 Upper Knob (PWR-VOL) The upper knob has these two functions: Push it to switch the system on and off. Turn it to control the volume. SCV (Speed Compensated Volume) Move the control ring behind the upper knob clockwise to adjust the Speed Compensated Volume feature. you drive, this feature increases the volume to overcome noise at any particular speed.
  • Page 164 SCAN - Press and hold the center of the SEEK button to momentarily hear each available station. Release the button when SCAN appears in the display. The receiver will continue to scan and momentarily stop at each station until you press the center of the SEEK button again. p.
  • Page 165 To Play A Compact Disc NOTICE: DO NOT use mini-discs that are called singles. They won’t. eject. USE FULL-SIZE COMPACT DISCS. Press the PWR knob to turn {he player on. Inserting a disc partway with the power off and ignition on will also turn the player on. Insert a disc into the slot, label side up.
  • Page 166 REV (4)- Press and hold REV to return rapidly a I'avorite passage. You will hear the disc selection play at high speed while you press the REV button. This allows you to listen and find out when the disc is the desired selection passage.
  • Page 167 “000” will appear on the display. 5 . Press MIN and Press the MIN button again to make the last two digits agree with your code. 7. Press HR to make the first one or two digits agree with your code. 8.
  • Page 168 7. Press AM/FM after you have confirmed that the code matches the one will appear in the display, indicating that the ’‘ you wrote down. system is unsecured (disabled). If the code is incorrect, “SEC” will appear in the display and the system will is secured or unsecured.
  • Page 169 PROG (on cassette player) Press PROG to go from one side of the tape to the other. NEXT (3) (in the direction that the lighted tape Press NEXT or SEEK direction arrow points) to search for the next selection. A minimum three-second blank gap is needed for the player to stop at the beginning of the selection.
  • Page 170 Be aware that hearing damage from loud noise almost undetectable until late. Your hearing can adapt to higher volumes of sound. Sound that it is seems normal can be loud and harmful to your hearing. Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it.
  • Page 171 display an error and eject the cartridge. This is normal and is the result of an added feature in the tape player that detects broken tapes. If an e.rror occurs, you will need to insert the cleaning cassette at least 3 times to thoroughly clean the tape player.
  • Page 172 Notes 3-26...
  • Page 173 Notes 3-27...
  • Page 174 Notes 3-28...
  • Page 175 Your Driving and the Road Section Here you'll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We've also included many other useful tips on driving. Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your vehicle: Buckle up.
  • Page 176 Rear-end collisions are about the most preventable of accidents. Yet they are common. Allow enough following distance. It’s the best defensive driving maneuver, in both city and rural driving. You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy.
  • Page 177 According to the American Medical Association, a 180-pound (82 kg) person who drinks three 12-ounce (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC, by drinking three 4-ounce (120 glasses of wine or three mixed of a drinks if each had 1-1/2 ounces (45 ml)
  • Page 178 itself of the alcohol in one drink. No The body takes about an hour to rid speed amount of coffee or number of cold showers will that up. “I’ll be answer. careful” isn’t the right What if there’s emergency, a need to take sudden action, as when a child darts into the street? A person with even a moderate BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the collision.
  • Page 179 Sometimes, as when you’re driving on snow or ice, it’s easy to ask more of those control systems than the tires and road can provide. That means you can lose control of your vehicle. Braking Braking action involves perception tinze and reaction time. First, you have to decide to push on the brake pedal.
  • Page 180 Brakes Anti-Lock (ABS) Your vehicle has an advanced electronic braking system that can help you keep it under control. When you start your vehicle and begin to drive away, you may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise. This is the ABS system testing itself.
  • Page 181 Remember: Anti-lock doesn’t change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal. If you get too close to the vehicle in front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops.
  • Page 182 Suppose you’re steering through a sharp curve. Then you suddenly accelerate. Both control systems steering and acceleration have to do their work where the tires meet the road. Adding the sudden acceleration can demand too much of those places. You can lose control. What should you do if this ever happens‘? Ease up on the accelerator pedal, steer the vehicle the way you want it to go, and slow down.
  • Page 183 The fact that such emergency situations are always possible is a good reason a l l to practice defensive driving at times and wear safety belts properly. Off-Road Recovery You may find sometime that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving.
  • Page 184 Passing The driver a vehicle about to pass another on a two-lane highway waits for just the right moment, accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then A simple maneuver? goes back into the right lane again. Not necessarily! Passing another vehicle on a two-lane highway is a potentially dangerous move, since the passing vehicle occupies the same A miscalculation, an error in lane as oncoming traffic for several seconds.
  • Page 185 Try not to pass more than one vehicle at a time on two-lane roads. Reconsider before passing the next vehicle. Don’t overtake a slowly moving vehicle too rapidly. Even though the brake lights are not flashing, it may be slowing down starting to turn.
  • Page 186 Driving Guidelines Off-Road Driving with Your Four-wheel Drive Vehicle This off-road guide is for vehicles that have four-wheel drive. Also, see “Anti-Lock Brakes” in the Index. If your vehicle doesn’t have four-wheel drive, you shouldn’t drive off-road unless you’re on a level, solid surface. Off-road driving can be great fun.
  • Page 187 CAUTION: Cargo on the load floor piled higher than the seatbacks can be thrown forward during a sudden stop. You or your passengers could be injured. Keep cargo below the top of the seatbacks. Unsecured cargo on the load floor can be tossed about when driving over rough terrain.
  • Page 188 Controlling your vehicle is the key to successful off-road driving. One of the best ways to control your vehicle is to control your speed. Here are some things to keep in mind. At higher speeds: you approach things faster and you have less time to scan the terrain for obstacles.
  • Page 189 When you drive over bumps, rocks, or other obstacles, your wheels can leave the ground. If this happens, even with one or two wheels, you can’t control the vehicle as well or at all. on an Because will be unpaved surface, it’s especially important to avoid sudden acceleration, sudden turns, or sudden braking.
  • Page 190 Here are some other things to consider as you approach a hill. Is there constant incline, or does the hill get sharply steeper in places? Is there good traction on the hillside, or will the surface cause tire slipping? Is there a straight path up or down the hill so you won’t have to make turning maneuvers? Are there obstructions on the hill that can block your path (boulders, trees, logs or ruts)?
  • Page 191 CAUTION: Driving to the top (crest) of a hill at full speed can cause an accident. There could be a drop-off, embankment, cliff, or even killed. As you another vehicle. You could be seriously injured near the top of a hill, slow down and stay alert. What should I do if my vehicle stalls, or is about to stall, and I can’t make it up the hill? If this happens, there are some things you should do, and there are...
  • Page 192 Instead, apply the regular brake to stop the vehicle. Then apply the parking brake. Shift into reverse, release the parking brake, and slowly back straight down. Never attempt to turn around if you are about to stall when going up a hill.
  • Page 193 you decide you can go down a hill safely, then try to keep your vehicle headed straight down, and use a low gear. This way, engine drag can help your brakes and they won’t have to do all the work. Descend slowly, keeping your vehicle under control at all times.
  • Page 194 Driving Across an Incline Sooner or later, an off-road trail will probably go across the incline of a hill. If this happens, you have to decide whether to try to drive across the incline. Here are some things to consider: A hill that can be driven straight up or down may be too steep to drive across.
  • Page 195 Stalling on an lncline If your vehicle stalls when you’re crossing an incline, be sure you (and your passengers) get out on the uphill side, even if the door there is harder to open. If you get out on the downhill side and the vehicle starts to roll over, you’ll be right in its path.
  • Page 196 Hard packed snow and ice offer the worst tire traction. On these surfaces, it’s very easy to lose control. On wet ice, for example, the traction is so poor that you will have difficulty accelerating. And if you do get moving, poor steering and difficult braking can cause you to slide out of control.
  • Page 197 After Off-Road Driving Remove any brush or debris that has collected on the underbody, chassis or under the hood. These accumulations can be a fire hazard. After operation in mud or sand, have the brake linings cleaned and checked. These substances can cause glazing and uneven braking. Check the body structure, steering, suspension.
  • Page 198 Night Vision No one can see as well at night as in the daytime. But as we get older these differences increase. A SO-year-old driver may require at least twice as much light to see the same thing at night as a 20-year-old. What you do in the daytime can also affect your night vision.
  • Page 199 less traction. It‘s always wise to go slower and be cautious if rain starts to fall while you are driving. The surface may get wet suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement. The heavier the rain, the harder to see.
  • Page 200 Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it can if your tires haven’t much tread or if the pressure in one or more is low. It can happen if a lot of water is standing on the road. you can see reflections from trees, telephone poles, or other vehicles, and raindrops “dimple”...
  • Page 201 Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities. You’ll save time and energy. (See the next part, “Freeway Driving.”) Treat a green light as a warning signal. A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it. When a light turns green, and just before you start to move, check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light.
  • Page 202 When you want to leave the freeway, move to the proper lane well in advance. If you miss your exit do not, under any circumstances, stop and back up. Drive on to the next exit. The exit ramp can be curved, sometimes quite sharply. The exit speed is usually posted.
  • Page 203 What can you do about highway hypnosis? First, be aware that it can happen. Then here are some tips: Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated, with a comfortably cool interior. Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead and to the sides. Check your mirrors and your instruments frequently.
  • Page 204 CAUTION: If you don’t shift down, your brakes could get so hot that they wouldn’t work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill. You could crash. Shift down to let your engine assist your brakes on a steep downhill slope. CAUTION: NEUTRAL (N) Coasting downhill in...
  • Page 205 Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: Have your vehicle in good shape for winter. Be sure your engine coolant mix is correct. You may want to put winter emergency supplies in your vehicle. Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth, and a couple of reflective warning triangles.
  • Page 206 What’s the worst time for this? “Wet ice.” Very cold snow or ice can slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the least traction of all. You can get “wet ice” when it’s about freezing (32°F;...
  • Page 207 If You’re Caught in a Blizzard ..- ’ If you are stopped by heavy snow, you could be in a serious situation. You should probably stay with your vehicle unless you know for sure that you are near help and you can hike through the snow. Here are some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe: Turn on your hazard flashers.
  • Page 208 Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the battery (or batteries) charged.
  • Page 209 Power Take-Off (PTO) NOTICE: If you have a PTO that will exceed horsepower installed on your vehicle, it could damage the transfer case or transmission. When having a PTO installed on your vehicle, make sure that it will not exceed 35 horsepower. Before using a power take-off, refer to the manufacturer’s or installer’s instructions.
  • Page 210 Using a Transfer Case Mounted Power Take-Off (Manual Transmission) 1. Set the parking brake. 2. Shift the transfer case into NEUTRAL (N). 3. Hold the clutch pedal down. If the vehicle will remain in the same place, shift the transmission into the highest gear. 4.
  • Page 211 Loading Your Vehicle (COL3) DSI/KPA The Certification/Tire label is found on the rear edge of the driver’s door or in the Incomplete Vehicle Document in the cab. The label shows the size of your original tires and the inflation pressures needed to obtain the gross weight capacity of your vehicle.
  • Page 212 CAUTION: DO not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR, or either your the maximum front or rear GAWR. If you do, parts on vehicle can break, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control. Also, overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle.
  • Page 213 Truck-Camper Loading Information Open your glove box door and look for this label: 4-39...
  • Page 214 This label will tell you how much of a load your vehicle can carry, and how to spread out your load the right way. Also, it will help you match the right slide-in camper to your vehicle. When you carry a slide-in camper, the total cargo load of your vehicle is the weight of the camper, PLUS everything else added t o the camper after it left the factory;...
  • Page 215 EXAMPLE OF PROPER TRUCK AND CAMPER MATCH I . Camper center gravity 2. Recommended center of gravity location zone. The camper’s center of gravity should fall within the center of gravity zone for your vehicle’s cargo load. You must weigh any accessories or other equipment that you add to your vehicle.
  • Page 216 Trailer Recommendations You must subtract your hitch loads from the CWR for your vehicle. Weigh your vehicle with the trailer hitch attached, so that you won’t go over the GVWR or the G A M . You’ll get the best performance if you spread out the weight of your load the right way, and if you choose the correct hitch and trailer brakes.
  • Page 217 Most vehicles are ready for some trailer towing. If yours was built with trailering options, as many are, it’s ready for heavier trailers. But trailering is different than just driving your vehicle by itself. Trailering means changes in handling, durability, and fuel economy. Successful, safe trailering takes correct equipment, and it has to be used properly.
  • Page 218 can ask your dealer for our trailering information or advice, or you can write us at the address listed in your Warranty and Owner Assistance Information Booklet. In Canada, write to: General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Assistance Center 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario L l H 8P7 Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight to measure...
  • Page 219 Total Weight on Your Vehicle’s Tires Be sure your vehicle‘s tires are inflated t o the l i m i t for cold tires. You’ll find these numbers on the Certification label at the rear edge of the driver’s door or see “Tire Loading“...
  • Page 220 Will the trailer brake parts take 3,000 psi (20 650 Wa) of Ijressure? If not, the trailer brake system must not be used with your vehicle. Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig.
  • Page 221 Making Turns NOTICE: Making very sharp turns while trailering could cause the trailer to come in contact with the vehicle. Your vehicle could be damaged. Avoid making very sharp turns while trailering. When you’re turning with a trailer, make wider turns than normal. Do this so your trailer won’t strike soft shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees, or other objects.
  • Page 222 When towing at high altitude on steep uphill grades, consider the following: Engine coolant will boil at a lower temperature than at normal altitudes. If you turn your engine off immediately after towing at high altitude on steep uphill grades, your vehicle may show signs similar to engine overheating. To avoid this, let the engine run while parked (preferably on level ground) with the automatic transmission in PARK (Pj (or the manual transmission out of gear and the parking brake applied) for a few minutes before turning...
  • Page 223 Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill When 1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down while you: Start your engine: Shift into a gear; and Release the parking brake. 2. Let up on the brake pedal. 3.
  • Page 224 4-50...
  • Page 225 Problems on the Road Section do about some problems that can occur on the road. Here you’ll find what Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off.
  • Page 226 Push the button at the top of the steering column all the way down to make your front and rear turn signals flash on and off. Your hazard warning flashers work matter what position your key is in, and even if the key isn’t in. To turn off the flashers, push the button until the first click and release.
  • Page 227 CAUTION: If your vehicle has air conditioning, the auxiliary electric fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running tools from and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and away any underhood electric fan. NOTICE: Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn’t be covered by your vehicle warranty.
  • Page 228 You could be injured if the vehicles roll. Set the parking brake firmly on each vehicle. Put an automatic transmission in PARK or a manual transmission in NEUTRAL (N). If you have a four-wheel-drive vehicle, be sure the transfer case is not i n NEUTRAL ( N ) .
  • Page 229 CAUTION: Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engines are running. 6. Connect the red positive cable to the positive terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive terminal if the vehicle has one.
  • Page 230 Good Battery (-) Heavy Metal Engine Part Attach the cable at leas1 18 inches (45 cm) away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. The electrical connection is just good there, but the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less.
  • Page 231 To wing Your Vehicle Try to have your GM dealer or a professional towing service tow your vehicle. They can provide the right equipment and know how to tow it without damage. If your vehicle has been changed since was factory-new. by adding such things like fog lamps, aero skirting, or special tires and wheels, these things could be damaged during towing.
  • Page 232 CAUTION: A vehicle can fall from a car carrier if it isn’t adequately secured. This can cause collision, serious personal injury and vehicle damage. The vehicle should be tightly secured with chains or steel cables before it is transported. Don’t use substitutes (ropes, leather straps, canvas webbing, etc.) that can be cut by sharp edges underneath the towed vehicle.
  • Page 233 lowing From the Rear NOTICE: Towing pickup models from the rear while loaded with heavy cargo may cause the frame side rails to flex sufficiently to allow the pickup box to contact the cab and could cause damage to the cab and/or box.
  • Page 234 Engine Overheating will find a coolant temperature gage on your vehicle instrument panel. have a diesel engine, you will find a low coolant light on your also instrument panel. lf Steam Is Coming From Your Engine CAUTION: Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood.
  • Page 235 If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine If you get the overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: Climb a long hill on a hot day. Stop after high speed driving.
  • Page 236 Cooling System Gasoline Engines When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: A. Coolant recovery tank B. Engine fan(s) C. Radiator pressure cap CAUTION: If your vehicle has air conditioning, the auxiliary electric fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you.
  • Page 237 The coolant level should be or above the COLD mark. If isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses. heater hoses, radiator. water pump or somewhere else in cooling system. CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot.
  • Page 238 NOTICE: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Use the recommended coolant. 5-14...
  • Page 239 When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at or above the COLD mark. start your vehicle. If the overheat warning continues, there’s one more thing you can try. You can add the proper coolant mix directly to the radiator, but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do CAUTION: Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow...
  • Page 240 How to Add Coolant to the Radiator You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until stops.
  • Page 241 3. Fill the radiator with the proper mix, up to the base of the filler neck. 4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to the COLD mark. 5. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but leave the radiator pressure cap off.
  • Page 242 6. Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan(s). 7. By this time the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mix through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck.
  • Page 243 Cooling System Diesel Engines When you decide it‘s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: Coolant surge tank pressure cap B. Engine fan(s) C. Radiator CAUTION: If your vehicle has air conditioning, the auxiliary electric fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you.
  • Page 244 CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be burned.
  • Page 245 CAUTION: from a hot cooling system can blow Steam and scalding liquids out and burn you badly. They are under pressure, and if you turn the coolant surge tank pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed. Never turn the cap when the cooling ’...
  • Page 246 NOTICE: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. So use the recommended coolant. CAUTION: can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough.
  • Page 247 2. Then keep turning the cap, but now push down as you turn it. Remove the pressure cap. 3. After the engine cools, open the air bleed valve on the thermostat housing. CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough.
  • Page 248 7. Then fill the coolant surg,e tank with the proper mix. up to COLD mark. 8. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan(s).
  • Page 249 Engine Fan Noise Your vehicle has a clutched engine cooling fan. When the clutch is engaged, the fan spins faster to provide more air to cool the engine. In most every day driving conditions the fan is spinning slower and the clutch is not fully engaged.
  • Page 250 Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. A. Flat Tire B. Blocked Tire The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. The equipment you’ll need is behind the passenger’s seat.
  • Page 251 Jack and Jacking Tool Storage - Two and Four Door Models 5 . Jack and Tool Storage Box 1. Nut 2. Jack Ratchet 3. Jack Handle Extension 7. Jack Handle 8. Tool Retainer 4. Wheel Wrench Jack and Jacking Tool Storage Extended Cab Models 1.
  • Page 252 Jack and Jacking Tool Storage Jacking Tool Storage Chassis Cab Models Chassis Cab Models 1 . Nut 5. Ratchet 2. Jack Handle Extension 6. Jack Handle 3. Wheel Wrench 7. Tool Retainer 4. Jack and Tool Storage Box Jack To Remove the Spare Tire The spare tire, if you have one, is full size like the other tires on your vehicle.
  • Page 253 Spare Tire Stowage Under-Body Carrier I . Hoist Assembly 5. Valve Stem, Pointed Down 2. Ratchet 6. Spare Tire 3. Wheel Wrench 7. Retainer 4. Hoist Shaft 8. Hoist Cable The spare tire is stowed under the vehicle in an under-body carrier. Remember.
  • Page 254 DOWN Marking UP Marking One side of the ratchet has an UP marking. The other side has a DOWN marking. Attach the ratchet to the wheel wrench with DOWN marking facing you. Put the other end of the wheel wrench through the rear bumper access hole, located at the passenger side edge of the license plate.
  • Page 255 Turn the ratchet counterclockwise to lower- the spare tire. Keep turning the ratchet until the spare tire can be pulled o u t from under the vehicle. When the tire been lowered. the retainer at the end o f the cable and h a s till pull...
  • Page 256 Changing the Tire Start with the jack, the jack handle and the ratchet. If the flat tire is on the rear of the vehicle, you’ll need the jack handle extensions also. Attach the jack handle (and jack handle extension, if needed) to the jack.
  • Page 257 Kemoving Wheel Trim your vehicle has wheel nut caps, use the wheel wrench and ratchet remove them. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise. with DOWN facing you, to remove the wheel nut caps. Then take off the hub cap. If the wheel also has a trim ring. use the wheel wrench to pry along the edge and remove it.
  • Page 258 Now, use the ratchet and wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise, with DOWN facing you, to loosen the wheel nuts. Don’t remove the wheel nuts yet. If the flat tire is on the rear of the vehicle, put the jack handle extension on the jack handle.
  • Page 259 Rear Position Front rosluon UP on the ratchet facing you, raise the vehicle by rotating the ratchet With and wheel wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to fit. Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire,...
  • Page 260 Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface. CAUTION: Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing serious accident.
  • Page 261 Tightening Sequence Tighten Clockwise Tighten the nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence as shown. Rotate the wheel wrench clockwise. CAUTION: Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident.
  • Page 262 ,CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place. Stowing the Tire Under-Body Carrier Stow the flat tire under the r w r of the vehicle in spare tire carrier.
  • Page 263 Sand, If You’re Stuck: In Mud, Ice or Snow What you don’t want to do when your vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels too fast. The method known as ”rocking” can help you get out when you’re stuck, but you nlust use caution. CAUTION: If you let your tires spin at high speed, they can explode and you or others could be injured.
  • Page 264 Using the Recovery Hooks Your vehicle be equipped with recovery hooks. The recovery hooks are provided at the front of your vehicle. You need to use them if you're stuck off-road and need to be pulled to place where you can continue some driving.
  • Page 265 NOTICE: Never use the recovery hooks to tow the vehicle. Your vehicle could be damaged and it would not be covered by warranty. 5-41...
  • Page 266 Notes 5-42...
  • Page 267 Service & Appearance Care Section Here you will find information about the care of your vehicle. This section begins with service and fuel information, and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is also technical information about your vehicle, and a part devoted to its appearance care.
  • Page 268 You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date of any service work you perform. See “Maintenance Record” in the Index. CAUTION: You can be injured if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enough about it, Be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, and the proper replacement parts and tools before you attempt any...
  • Page 269 What about gasoline with blending materials that contain oxygen (oxygenates), such MTBE or alcohol? MTBE is “methyl tertiary-butyl ether.” Fuel that is no more than 15% MTBE is fine for your vehicle. Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol. Properly-blended fuel that is no more than 10% ethanol is fine for your vehicle.
  • Page 270 Fuel Requirements NOTICE: Diesel fuel or fuel additives not recommended in this manual could damage your fuel system and engine. Your warranty wouldn’t cover this damage. And: Diesel fuel that has been mixed with engine oil could damage your engine and emission controls. Always check with your service station operator to make sure his diesel fuel has not been mixed with engine oil.
  • Page 271 Canadian Fuels Diesel-powered trucks are now equipped with emission control systems that (.05% require the use of diesel fuel with low-sulfur by weight) content. Both low- and higher-sulfur fuels will be available in Canada. Only low-sulfur diesel fuels are available in the United States. It is important that diesel-powered trucks are refueled with low-sulfur fuel.
  • Page 272 This light also should come on briefly when you start your engine, WATER as a check. If it doesn’t, have it fixed so it will be there to let you know if you ever do get water in your fuel. FUEL If the light comes on at any other time, use this chart.
  • Page 273 Hesitation or “flat” performance at high speed or during hard acceleration may be an indication of premature fuel filter plugging due to dirty or contaminated fuel. The fidter element may need to be changed if this happens. See your dealer for assistance. To drain water: 1.
  • Page 274 NOTICE: If there is water in your diesel fuel and the weather is warm or humid, fungus and bacteria can grow in the fuel. They can damage your fuel system. You'll need a diesel fuel biocide to sterilize your fuel system. Your dealer can advise you if you ever need this.
  • Page 275 CAUTION: Diesel fuel is flammable. It could start a fire if it gets on hot engine parts. You could be burned. Don't let too much fuel flow valve, from the air bleed and wipe up any spilled fuel with cloth. 3.
  • Page 276 4. Lift the element out of the filter head. 5 . If there is any dirt on the element sealing surface of the filter head, clean it off. Line up the widest slot in the top of the new element with the widest key on then top of the filter head.
  • Page 277 Fuels in Foreign Countries (Gasoline Engines) If you plan on driving in another country outside the U.S. or Canada, unleaded fuel may be hard to find. Do not use leaded gasoline. If you use even one tankful, your emission controls won’t work well or at all. With continuous use, spark plugs can get fouled, the exhaust system can corrode, and your engine oil can deteriorate quickly.
  • Page 278 While refueling, hang the cap inside the fuel door. To take off the cap, turn slowly to the left (counterclockwise). CAUTION: If you get gasoline on yourself and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the fuel filler cap too quickly.
  • Page 279 Checking Things Under the Hood Hood Release To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle. Then go to the front of the vehicle and pull up on the secondary hood release, located just to the passenger side of the center of the grill.
  • Page 280 CAUTION: If your vehicle has air conditioning, the auxiliary engine fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when the away engine is not running. Keep hands, clothing and tools from any underhood electric fan. CAUTION: a fire. Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start These include liquids like gasoline or diesel fuel, oil, coolant,...
  • Page 281 Tampering With Noise Control System Prohibited Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof 1. The removal or rendering inoperative by any person, other than for purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control, prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use;...
  • Page 282 Engine Oil (Gasoline Engines) It’s a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel. In order get an accurate reading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground. Turn off the engine and give the oil a few minutes to drain back into the oil pan.
  • Page 283 When to Add Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD mark, then you’ll need to add some oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see ”Capacities and Specifications” in the Index. NOTICE: Don’t add too much oil.
  • Page 284 You should also use the proper viscosity oil for your vehicle, as shown in the following chart: LIGHT DUTY EMISSIONS GASOLINE ENGINES FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST RANGE. SAE VISCOSITY GRADE 011 FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE LOOK r31.
  • Page 285 HEAVY DUTY EMISSIONS GASOLINE ENGINES OILS RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST SAE VISCOSITY GRADE O I L FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE. LOOK FOR THIS WEATHER SYMBOL SAE 10W-30 PREFERRED above 0°F 8°C) (‘1 SA€...
  • Page 286 NOTICE: Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines “Starburst” symbol. Failure to use the proper oil can result in engine damage not covered by your warranty. GM Goodwrench@ oil (in Canada, GM Engine Oil) meets all the requirements for your vehicle.
  • Page 287 Engine Coolant Heater An engine coolant heater can be a big help if you have to park outside in very cold weather, 0°F (-1 8OC) or colder. If your vehicle has this option, see “Engine Coolant Heater’’ in the Index. What to Do with Used Oil Did you know that used engine oil contains certain elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer? Don’t let used oil stay...
  • Page 288 To Check Engine Oil Pull out the dipstick and clean with a paper towel or a cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove again, keeping the tip down. When to Add Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD line, then you’ll need to add some oil. But you must use the right kind.
  • Page 289 What Kind of Oil to Use Look for these two things: CF-4/SH CF-4/SH is the best oil for your vehicle. However. if you can not find C F 4 S H oil, you may use C F 4 S G or CE/SH or CE/SG oil. These may be listed as shown or in reverse order, for example SHKF-4.
  • Page 290 DIESEL ENGINES RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE OILS SELECT THE SAE GRADE OIL BASE0 O N THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE CHANGE BEFORE NEXT OIL FOR LOOK THIS WEATHER SYMBOL /c3' - + 1 6 SAE 1 5 W 4 PREFERRED above 0°F (-1 8°C)
  • Page 291 This doughnut-shaped logo (symbol) is used on most oil containers to help you select the correct oil. You should look for this on the oil container, and use only those oils that display the logo. GM Goodwrench‘ oil (in Canada, GM Engine Oil) meets all the requirements for your vehicle.
  • Page 292 Air Cleaner To avoid the possibility of un-filtered air being drawn into the engine, make sure the air cleaner cover is o n straight and the wing nuts are properly tightened. If there is an arrow on the air cleaner cover, should point to the front of the engine.
  • Page 293 To remove the air cleaner filter on a 6.5 liter turbocharged diesel engine, first remove the rubber elbow. Remember to observe the caution about turbocharger blades on the rubber elbow. Then, unhook the cover retaining clips and push the rear of the cover toward the engine.
  • Page 294 Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the transmission fluid level if you have been driving: When outside temperatures are above 90°F (32°C). At high speed for quite a while. In heavy traffic especially in hot weather. While pulling a trailer. To get the right reading.
  • Page 295 Then, without shutting off the engine, follow these steps: 1. Flip the handle up and then pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel. 2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and then pull it back out again.
  • Page 296 How to Add Fluid Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of transmission fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. Add fluid only after checking the transmission fluid HOT. (A COLD check only is used as a reference.) If the fluid level is low, add only enough of the proper fluid to bring the level up to the HOT area for a hot check.
  • Page 297 Then, follow these steps: 1. Remove the filler plug. 2. Check that the lubricant level is up to the bottom of the filler plug hole. 3. If the fluid level is good, install the plug and be sure it is fully seated. the fluid level is low, add more fluid as described in the next steps.
  • Page 298 When to Check and What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often you should check the fluid level your clutch master cylinder reservoir and for the proper fluid. See “Owner Checks and Services” and “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants”...
  • Page 299 What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. H.D.) Trucks Equipped with Dana Rear Axle (3500 Additional rear axle scheduled maintenance is required on 3500 H.D. models equipped with Dana rear axles when they are driven under the following conditions: Extreme loading (at or near GVWR) or trailer towing, and:...
  • Page 300 How to Check Lubricant If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to add some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole. What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use.
  • Page 301 If the differential is at operating temperature (warm), add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom the filler plug hole. If the differential is cold, add enough lubricant to raise the level to 1/2 inch 12 mm) below the filler plug hole. What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use.
  • Page 302 NOTICE: If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. The repair cost wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Too much water in the mix can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Some conditions.
  • Page 303 To Add Coolant If you need more coolant, add the proper mix at the coolant recovery tank. CAUTION: a r n i n g the radiator pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly.
  • Page 304 To Check Coolant CAUTION: Turning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly. Never turn the surge tank pressure cap even a little when the engine and radiator are hot.
  • Page 305 Radiator Pressure Cap Gasoline Engine The radiator pressure cap must be tightly installed with the arrows on the cap lined up with the overflow tube on the radiator filler neck. NOTICE: Your radiator cap is a 15 psi (105 kPa) pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating.
  • Page 306 NOTICE: Your surge tank pressure cap is a unique 15 psi (105 kPa) pressure-type cap for use with surge tank cooling systems only. must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. Be sure the arrows on the cap line up with the top tube of the coolant surge tank.
  • Page 307 What to Add Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of' tluid to use See "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants" i n the Index. NOTICE: When adding power steering fluid or making a complete fluid change, always use the proper fluid. Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and damage hoses and seals.
  • Page 308 NOTICE: When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. Don’t mix water with ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system. Also, water doesn’t clean as well as washer fluid.
  • Page 309 (or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system. CAUTION: If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on the engine. The You or fluid will burn if the engine is hot enough. others could be burned, and your vehicle could be damaged.
  • Page 310 Brake Wear Your vehicle has front disc brakes and rear drum brakes. If you have a C 3500 HD model, has four-wheel disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed. The sound may come and go or be heard all the time your vehicle is moving (except when you are pushing on the brake pedal firmly).
  • Page 311 Brake Adjustment Every time you make a brake stop, your disc brakes adjust for wear. If your brake pedal goes down farther than normal, your rear drum brakes may need adjustment. Adjust them by backing up and firmly applying the brakes a few times.
  • Page 312 Windshield Wiper Blade Inserts To replace the windshield wiper blade insert, lift the wiper arm and rotate the blade until it is facing away from the windshield. Unlatch the end of the insert from the holding clips. Remove the insert and slide a new one in place.
  • Page 313 Battery vehicle has a Delco Freedom@ battery. You never have to Every new add water to one of these. When it’s time for a new battery, we recommend a Delco Freedom@ battery. Get one that has the replacement number shown on the original battery’s label.
  • Page 314 Unplug and remove the headlamp. 4. Plug in headlamp and put in place. 5. Install the retainer to the headlamp and tighten the screws. Halogen Bulbs CAUTION: Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You others could be injured.
  • Page 315 Composite Headlamps Remove the two screws the top of the radiator support. 2. Pull the headlamp lens assembly out. 3. Unplug the electrical connector. 4. TLH-II the bulb to the left and remove 5. Put the new bulb in the lens assembly and turn it to the right until it is tight.
  • Page 316 Front Parkingnurn Signal Lamps with Sealed Beam Headiamps 1. Remove the two screws at the inside edge of parkinghrn signal lamp assembly. 2. Remove the lamp assembly by swinging it out from the inside edge and sliding out at the outside edge. 3.
  • Page 317 Front Parkingflurn Signal Lamps with Composite Headlamps 1. Remove the screws and take out the parkinghum signal lamp assembly. 2. Squeeze the tab on the side of the lamp socket while turning the socket to the left. 3. Pull the socket out: of the lamp assembly.
  • Page 318 Side Marker Lamps with Sealed Beam and Composite Headlamps 1. Remove the screws and pull out the parkinghum signal lamp assembly. 2. Reach through the opening and turn the side marker bulb socket to the left and remove it. 3. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket.
  • Page 319 Fender Marker Lamps Dual Rear Wheel Pickup Models 1. Remove the screws and take the fender mark assembly out of the fender. 2 . Turn the bulb socket to the left and remove it from the lens assembly. 3. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket.
  • Page 320 Roof Marker Lamps 1. Remove the screws and lift off the lens. 2. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket. 3. Put a new bulb into the socket and push it in until it is tight. 4. Replace the lens and tighten the screws. Cargo LampKenter High Mount Stoplamp (CHMSL) 1.
  • Page 321 Rear Lamps Pickup Models 1. Open the tailgate. 2. Remove the two rear lamp assembly screws near the tailgate latch and pull out the lamp assembly. 3. Remove the screws from the bulb retainer and take it off the lamp assembly. 4.
  • Page 322 Rear Lamps Chassis Cab Models 1 . Using your hands, peel the rubber seal away from the lens. 2. Lift the lens off the lamp assembly. 3. Slide the socket out of the lamp assembly. 4. Push in gently the bulb, turn the left and remove it from the socket.
  • Page 323 Three- Way Catalytic Converter (Gasoline Engines) Your vehicle’s three-way catalytic converter is designed to reduce the pollutants in your vehicle‘s exhaust. Use only unleaded fuel in your vehicle. If you use leaded fuel, you could damage your three-way catalytic converter and other engine components.
  • Page 324 Tires We don’t make tires. Your new vehicle comes with high-quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. These tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers, and their warranties are delivered with every new vehicle. If your spare tire is a different brand than your road tires, you will have a tire warranty folder from each of these manufacturers.
  • Page 325 NOTICE: Don’t let anyone tell you that underinflation or overinflation is all right. It’s not. If’ your tires don’t have enough air (underinflation) you can get: Too much flexing Too much heat Tire overloading Bad wear Bad handling Bad fuel economy. If your tires have too much air (overinflation), you can get: wear...
  • Page 326 The purpose of regular rotation is to achieve more uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle. The first rotation is the most important. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index for scheduled rotation intervals. If your vehicle has single rear wheels, always use one of the correct rotation patterns shown here when rotating your tires.
  • Page 327 If your vehicle has dual rear wheels and the load range or tread design for your front tires is different from your rear tires, always use the correct rotation pattern shown here when rotating your tires. The dual tires are rotated as a pair, and the inside rear tires become the outside rear tires.
  • Page 328 When it’s Time for New Tires Tread Wear Indicators One way to tell when it’s time for new tires is to check the treadwear indicators, which will appear when your tires have only 1/16 inch (1.6 less of tread remaining. You need a new tire if: You can see the indicators at three or more places around the tire.
  • Page 329 CAUTION: If you operate your vehicle with a tire that is badly can lose underinflated, the tire can overheat. An overheated tire air suddenly or catch fire. You or others could be injured. Be sure all tires (including the spare, if any) are properly inflated. Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the CertificationRire label.
  • Page 330 Treadwear is a The treadwear grade comparative rating based the wear rate tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 1/2) the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative times as well performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in...
  • Page 331 Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life and best overall performance. In most cases, you will not need to have your wheels aligned again. However, if you notice unusual tire wear or your vehicle pulling one way or the other, the alignment may need to be reset.
  • Page 332 on a Whenever wheel, wheel bolt or wheel nut is replaced dual wheel setup, check the wheel nut torque after 100, 1,000 and 6,000 miles 160, 1 600 and 10 000 km) of driving. For proper torque, see “Wheel Nut Torque”...
  • Page 333 Appearance Care Remember, cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can burst into flame if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything from a container to clean your vehicle, be sure to follow the manufacturer’s warnings and instructions.
  • Page 334 C/eaning the Inside of Your Vehicle Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl leather with a clean, damp cloth. Your GM dealer has two CM cleaners, a solvent-type spot lifter and a foam-type powdered cleaner.
  • Page 335 Using Solvent-Type Cleaner on Fabric First, see if you have to use solvent-type cleaner at all. Some spots and stains will clean off better with just water and mild soap. If you need to use a solvent: from Gently scrape excess soil the trim material with a clean, dull knife or scraper.
  • Page 336 If an odor lingers after cleaning vomit or urine, treat the area with a waterhaking soda solution: I teaspoon ( 5 ml> of baking soda to 1 cup (250 ml) of lukewarm water. If needed, clean lightly with solvent-type cleaner. Combination Stains Stains caused by candy, ice cream, mayonnaise, chili sauce and unknown stains can be removed as follows:...
  • Page 337 Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. CAUTION: Do not bleach or dye safety belts. If you do, it may severely weaken them. In a crash they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water.
  • Page 338 Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss The paint finish on retention and durability. Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle’s finish is to keep i t clean by washing often with lukewarm or cold water.
  • Page 339 Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Parts Bright metal parts should be cleaned regularly to keep their luster. Washing with water is all that is usually needed. However, you may use GM Chrome Polish on chrome or stainless steel trim, if necessary. Use special care with aluminum trim.
  • Page 340 Finish Damage Any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop into a major repair expense. Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials available from your dealer or other service outlets.
  • Page 341 Appearance Care Materials Chart PART NO. SIZE PRODUCT USAGE 16 oz. (0.473L) Tar and Road Removes old 1050172 waxes, polishes, Oil Remover tar and road oil 16 oz. (0.473L) Chrome Cleaner Removes rust 1050173 and Polish and corrosion on chrome and stainless steel 16 oz.
  • Page 342 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) TESTVNXX3XXQ09696 This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration.
  • Page 343 31 I 6-77...
  • Page 344 Service Parts Identification Label You’ll find this label on the inside of the glove box. very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this label is: It’s your VIN, the model designation, paint information, and a list of all production options and special equipment. Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.
  • Page 345 Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers, and fusible thermal links in the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems.
  • Page 346 Fuse Block The fuse block access door is on the driver’s side edge of the instrument panel. Pull off the cover to access the fuse block. You can remove fuses with a fuse extractor. The fuse extractor is mounted to the fuse block access door.
  • Page 347 Engine Identification Gasoline Engines 5.0L Engine Type VIN Code Fuel System TBI? Emissions "Light Duty Emissions with 8,500 lbs. ( 3 850 Kg) GVWR and below. **Heavy Duty Emissions over 8,500 lbs. (3 850 Kg) GVWR. ?Throttle Body Injection Engine Identification Gasoline Engines (cont.) 7.4L Engine...
  • Page 348 Wheel Nut Torque TORQUE DESCRIPTION MODEL 5 bolts 60 Nmm) 14mm) 120 ft. lbs. C 1500 120 ft. lbs. (160 Nmm) 1500 & C-K 2500 6 bolts (14mm) 8 bolts C-K 2500 (w/CGP) 14mm) 120 ft. lbs. (160 Nom) C-K 3500 120 ft.
  • Page 349 CranKcase Capacity WITH QUANTITY ENGINE FILTER* Quarts (4.3 Liters) 4.3L €4 5 Quarts (4.8 Liters) 5 .OL 5 Quarts (4.8 Liters) 5.7L“ 6.5L 7 Quarts (6.5 Liters) 7 Quarts (6.5 Liters) 6.5L 7 Quarts (6.5 Liters) 6.5L 7 Quarts (6.5 Liters) 7.4L>$ After refill, the level MUST be checked as outlined under “Engine Oil And Section 5.
  • Page 350 Service Replacement Part and Filter Recommendations Gasoline Engines 4.3L 5.0L 5.7L 7.41 Engine PF12183- PF1218q PF1218 Oil Filter PFS2 A348C A348C Air Cleaner A 178CW A348C Filter c v 7 7 4 c c v 7 7 4 c c v 7 7 4 c PCV Valve CV789C .CR43TS...
  • Page 351 Air Conditioning Refrigerants Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not sure, ask your GM dealer. For additional information, see your “Warranty and Owner Assistance Information”...
  • Page 352 Fuse Block 25AMP CLEAR GREEN 30AMP [ I , , 6-86...
  • Page 353 Fuses and Circuit Breakers NAME POSITION CIRCUITS PROTECTED STOP/HAZ Stop/TCC Switch, Buzzer, CHMSL, Hazard Lamps, Stop Lamps T CASE Transfer Case CTSY Courtesy Lamps, Cargo Lamp, Glove Box Light, Dome/RDG Lamps, Vanity Mirrors, Pwr Mirrors GAGES IP Cluster, DRL Relay, HDLP Switch, Keyless Entry, Low Coolant Module RR HVAC RR HVAC Controls...
  • Page 354 POSITION NAME CIRCUITS PROTECTED Not Used Not Used Frt Axle, 4WD Indicator Lamp PWR ACCY Pwr Door Lock, 6-Way Pwr Seat, Keyless Entry Module - 1 - Power Windows WDOS ?Circuit Breaker Lamp and Bulb Data TRADE NO. POWER LAMP OR RATING AT BULB 12.8V, WATTS...
  • Page 355 LAMP OR BULB TRADE NO. EXTERIOR Fender Clearance Lamp Roof Marker Lamp 92 I Cargo Lamp/CHMSL License Plate Lamp Underhood Lamp Reel Lamp Thassis Cab Only LAMP OR BULB TRADE NO. INTERIOR Dome Lamps 211-2 21 1-2 Reading Lamps Roof Console Lamps:': IP Courtesy Lamp Door Courtesy Lamp Four Wheel Drive...
  • Page 356 LAMP OR BULB TRADE NO. INSTRUMENT PANEL Daytime Running Lamps Indicator? Charging System Indicator Lamp Instrument Cluster Illumination Headlamp Beam Indicator Directional Signal Indicator Brake Warning Indicator SIR (Air Bag) Safety Belt Warning Check Gages Indicator Malfunction Indicator (“Service Engine Soon”) Lamp Upshift Indicator Glow Plugs Lamp**...
  • Page 357 Scheduled Maintenance Services Section KEEP ENGINE OIL AT THE PROPER LEVEL AND CHANGE AS RECOMMENDED This section covers the maintenance required for your vehicle. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance. protection Plan Introduction Your Vehicle and the Environment Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good...
  • Page 358 How This Section is Organized The remainder of this section is divided into five parts: “Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services” shows what to have done and how often. Some of these services can be complex, so unless you are technically qualified and have the necessary equipment, you should let your dealer’s service department or another qualified service center do these jobs.
  • Page 359 Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Using Your Maintenance Schedule We at General Motors want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we don’t know exactly how you’ll drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week. Or you may drive long distances all the time in very hot, dusty weather.
  • Page 360 I f your engine has more than one emissions classification, the classification is determined by the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of your vehicle as shown on the Certification Label. See “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index. Once you’ve determined your engine type and, if necessary, emissions classification, you’ll need to decide which of the two schedules is right for your vehicle.
  • Page 361 Every 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) Air Cleaner Filter Replacement Spark Plug Replacement Fuel Filter Replacement Clutch Fork Ball Stud Lubrication (5-Speed Manual Transmission With Deep-Low Only) Cooling System Service (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first) Every 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) Automatic Transmission Service (severe conditions only) Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection...
  • Page 362 Every 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) Cooling System Service (or every 24 months) Spark Plug Replacement Fuel Filter Replacement Air Cleaner Filter Replacement Front Wheel Bearing Repack Every 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) Automatic Transmission Service (severe conditions only) Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Spark Plug Wire Inspection Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection...
  • Page 363 Schedule I Intervals Gasoline Engines with Heavy Duty Emissions Every 3,000 Miles (5 000 km) Engine Oil and Filter Change (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first) Chassis Lubrication (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first) Drive Axle Service At 6,000 Miles (10 000 km) Then Every 12,000 Miles (25 000 km) Tire Rotation Every 12,000 Miles (20 000 km)
  • Page 364 Every 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) Automatic Transinission Service Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Spark Plug Wire Inspection Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Inspection Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection Evaporative Control System Inspection Electronic Vacuum Regulator Valve (EVRV Inspection Schedule I 1 Definition Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty...
  • Page 365 Every 24,000 Miles (40 000 km) Cooling System Service (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first) Air Cleaner Filter Replacement Front Wheel Bearing Repack (or at Each Brake Relining) (2-Wheel Drive Only Fuel Filter Replacement Engine Timing Check Thermostatically Controlled Air Cleaner Inspection Air Intake System Inspection Every 27,000 Miles (45 000 km) Spark Plugs Replacement...
  • Page 366 Intervals Schedule Diesel Engines Every Miles (4 000 km) 2,500 Engine Oil and Filter Change (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first) Chassis Lubrication (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first) Air Cleaner Filter Inspection. if Driving in Extremely Dusty or Dirty (Off-Road) Conditions Every 5,000 Miles (8 000 km) Drive Axle Service...
  • Page 367 Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Crankcase Depression Regulator Valve (CDRV) System Check Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection Evaporative Control System Inspection Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Inspection (if equipped) Exhaust Pressure Regulator Valve Inspection Schedule 11 Definition Diesel Engines on!\-...
  • Page 368 Every 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) Automatic Transmission Service Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Crankcase Depression Regulator Valve (CDRV) System Inspection Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Inspection (if equipped) Exhaust Pressure Regulator Valve Inspection Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions...
  • Page 369 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 3,000 Miles (5 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Sen7ic.e. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage. transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines.
  • Page 370 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions ~~~~ (Continued) Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 9,000 Miles (15 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 371 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Sewice. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 372 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions (Continued) Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. 'v'F For 2-Wheel Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel bearings (or at each brake relining, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 373 Maintenance Schedule 1 Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 21,000 Miles 000 km) ( 3 5 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emissiot~ Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 374 Gasoline Engines With Maintenance Schedule I Light Duty Emissions 27,000 Miles 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months. whichever occurs first). Arz Enzissiorz Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines.
  • Page 375 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions (Contimed) Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See "Engine Coolant'' in the lndex for what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator. condenser. pressure cap and neck. Pressure test the cooling system and pressure cap.
  • Page 376 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions ~~~~~ (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.*;% 36,000 Miles (60 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 377 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 39,000 Miles (65 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 378 Maintenance Schedule Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions (Continued) Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. DATE ACTUALMILEAGE SERVICED BY: 45,000 M e s (75 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 379 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 48,000 Miles (80 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 380 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 51,000 Miles (85 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs Emissitm Corztrol Senice. first). Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 381 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.** Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation’’ in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
  • Page 382 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 tnonths. whichever occurs first). AI? Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension. king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines. front axle propshaft splines. brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 383 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 100 000 km) should The services shown in this schedule up to 60.000 miles 100 000 km) be performed after 60.000 miles the same intervals. Footnotes -i- The California Air Resources Board has determined the Failure to that perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or...
  • Page 384 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking."" Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
  • Page 385 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions Miles (37 500 22,500 Change engine and filter (or every 12 months. whichever occurs first). E m i s s i o ~ Coutlwl Sen-ice. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings. steering linkage. transmission shift linkage.
  • Page 386 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.*’*’ For 2-Wheel Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel bearings (or at each brake relining, whichever occurs first). Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 387 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions (Continued) Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking4’* Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
  • Page 388 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions 50,000 Miles 000 km) ( 8 3 Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.
  • Page 389 Maintenance Schedule I 1 Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions (Continued) Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.:!::!: Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
  • Page 390 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Light Duty Emissions Replace spark plugs. Emission Control Senlice. Inspect spark plug wires. Emission Control Service. ; Replace air cleaner filter. An E~~zission Control Sunice. Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage.
  • Page 391 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 3,000 Miles 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). A n Emission Conrrol Sen4c.e. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 392 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check rear/front axle tluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.'!:" Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
  • Page 393 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 394 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 15,000 Miles (25 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 395 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.‘+:+ Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. SERVICED BY: DATE ACTUALMILEAGE...
  • Page 396 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 000 km) 24,000 Miles Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage. transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines.
  • Page 397 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check the air intake system installation to assure that gaskets are properly sealed and that all hose connections, fasteners and other components are tight. Also check to be sure that the air cleaner housing is properly seated, the cover fits tightly and the wing nuts are tight.
  • Page 398 Maintenance Schedule Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.** Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service. DATE ACTUALMILEAGE SERVICED BY: 30,000 Miles (SO 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 399 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 33,000 Miles (55 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 400 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.** For 2-Wheel Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel bearings (or at each brake relining, whichever occurs first). Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions.
  • Page 401 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.** DATE SERVICED ACTUAL MILEAGE 42,000 Miles (70 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 402 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 45,000 Miles (75 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 403 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Drain, flush and refill the cooling system with new coolant (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See “Engine Coolant” in the Index for what to use. An Emission Control Service. Also inspect the hoses and replace them if they are cracked, swollen or deteriorated.
  • Page 404 Maintenance Schedule Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) If your engine has a thermostatically controlled cooling fan, inspect all hoses and ducts for proper hook-up (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). Be sure the valve works properly. This is a Noise Emission Control Service.
  • Page 405 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 51,000 Miles (85 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs Emission Cor.1trol Service. first). Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines.
  • Page 406 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add tluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.*'k Replace spark plugs. AI? Emissio~ Control Service. Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE...
  • Page 407 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and c1utc.h pedal springs.
  • Page 408 Maintenance Schedule I Gasoline Engines Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) If your engine has a thermostatically controlled cooling fan, inspect all hoses and ducts for proper hook-up (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). Be sure the valve works properly. This is a Noise Emission Control Service.
  • Page 409 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions 6,000 Miles 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months. whichever occurs first). Arz Erzzi.ssio\l Control Serlv!c.e. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage. transmission shift linkage. transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides.
  • Page 410 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.** SERVICED BY: DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE f8,OUO Miles 000 km) ( 3 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 411 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions 24,000 Miles 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). AI? Emission Control Senice. Lubricate the front suspension. king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 412 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions 27,000 Miles (45 000 km) Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service. SERVICED BY: DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 413 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions 36,000 Miles (60 008 km) Change engine o i l and filter (or every I2 months. whichever occurs first). Emissiot.r CoF1tro1 Sc>rvice. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage. transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 414 Maintenance Schedulell Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.** Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
  • Page 415 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 50,000 Miles 000 km) ( 8 3 Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.
  • Page 416 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions 54,000 Miles (90 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every I2 months. whichever occurs first). An Elnissiou Control San?ice. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 417 Maintenance Schedule II Gasoline Engines With Heavy Duty Emissions 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings. steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 418 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines The services shown in this schedule up to 60,000 miles (100 000 km) should be performed after 60,000 miles (100 000 km) at the same intervals. Footnotes When the vehicle is operated in extreme dust and dirt conditions (off-road), the air cleaner filter may need to be checked as often as every 300 miles (483 km) and replaced as necessary.
  • Page 419 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines 5,000 Miles (8 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 420 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines 10,000 Miles (16 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 421 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines 12,500 Miles (20 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs Emission Control Service. first). Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 422 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: DATE 17,500 Miles (28 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 423 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines 000 km) 20,000 Miles ( 3 2 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 424 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines 22,500 Miles 000 km) ( 3 6 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 425 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines 27,500 Miles (44 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 426 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines (Continued) Drain, flush and refill the cooling system with new coolant (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See “Engine Coolant” in the Index for what to use. Auz Emissiolz Control Service. Also inspect the hoses and replace them if they are cracked, swollen or deteriorated.
  • Page 427 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines 32,500 Miles (52 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 428 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines 37,500 Miles (60 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 429 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines (Continued) Check the air intake system installation to assure that gaskets are properly sealed and that all hose connections, fasteners and other components are tight. Also check to be sure that the air cleaner housing is properly seated, the cover fits tightly and the wing nuts are tight.
  • Page 430 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines 45,000 Miles (72 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 431 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines 47,500 Miles (76 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every months, whichever occurs first). Arz Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 432 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines (Continued) When doing frequent trailer towing. Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service. v y o u do not use your vehicle under any these c:onditions, thejluid andfilter do not require clzatzging. Manual transmission fluid doesn't require change.
  • Page 433 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines 52,500 Miles (84 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 434 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines 57,500 Miles (92 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 435 Maintenance Schedule I Diesel Engines (Continued) Drain, flush and refill the cooling system with new coolant (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See “Engine Coolant” in the Index for what to use. An Emission Control Service. Also inspect the hoses and replace them if they are cracked, swollen or deteriorated.
  • Page 436 Maintenance Schedule Diesel Engines Check the exhaust pressure regulator valve for proper operation; correct any binding. Inspect hoses for cracks, chafing or decay. Replace parts as needed. Arl Emission Control Service. Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.
  • Page 437 Maintenance Schedule II Diesel Engines 5,000 Miles (8 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Ernissior? Control Senlice. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines.
  • Page 438 Maintenance Schedule II Diesel Engines (Continued) Inspect shields and underhood insulation for damage or looseness. Adjust or replace as required. This is a Noise Emission Control Service. Applicable only to vehicles sold in the United States. Check the air intake system installation to assure that gaskets are properly sealed and that all hose connections, fasteners and other components are tight.
  • Page 439 ( C O I Z ~ ~ I I L ~ P C J ) Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. See "Tires" in the Index. Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.
  • Page 440 fan. I f your engine has a thermostatically controlled cooling inspect all hoses and ducts for propcr hook-up ( o r every 12 months. whichever occurs first). Be sure the valve works properly. This is a Noise Emission Control Service. Applicable only to vehicles sold in the United States.
  • Page 441 Maintenance Schedule II Diesel Engines 30,000 Miles 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). Emission Control Service. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 442 Maintenance Schedule II Diesel Engines (Continued) Check the air intake system installation to assure that gaskets are properly sealed and that all hose connections, fasteners and other components are tight. Also check to be sure that the air cleaner housing is properly seated, the cover fits tightly and the wing nuts are tight.
  • Page 443 Maintenance Schedule II Diesel Engines (Continued) Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. SERVICED BY: DATE ACTUALMILEAGE 40,000 Miles 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 444 Maintenance Schedule II Diesel Engines Con t Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. DATE ACTUALMILEAGE SERVICED BY: 45,000 Miles (72 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 445 50,000 Miles (80 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs Emissiou Cor1trd first). A I I S e n i c v . Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings. steering linkage, transmission shift linkage, transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides, rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 446 Maintenance Schedule II Diesel Engines (Continued) Check rear/fi-ont axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. ‘ ! ” : ’ DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 55,000 Miles (88 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 447 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emissim~ Control Ser~~ice. Lubricate the front suspension, king pin bushings, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage. transfer case shift linkage. parking brake cable guides. rear driveline center splines, front axle propshaft splines, brake pedal springs and clutch pedal springs.
  • Page 448 (Continued) Inspect accessory drive (serpentine) belt for cracks, fraying and wear and check belt for proper tension. Adjust or replace belt as needed. An Emission Control Service. Inspect shields and underhood insulation for damage or looseness. Adjust or replace as required. This is a Noise Emission Control Service.
  • Page 449 Part B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Part D.
  • Page 450 Cassette Deck Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should be done every 50 hours of tape play. See “Audio Systems” in the Index for further details. At Least Once a Year Key Lock Cylinders Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Part D. Body Lubrication Lubricate all fuel doors, body hood and body door hinges, tailgate and tailgate handle pivot points, latches, locks, and folding seat hardware.
  • Page 451 Brake-Transmission Shift Interlock BTSI Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a level surface. Firrnly apply the parking brake (see “Parking Brake” in the Index necessary). NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move.
  • Page 452 Parking Brake and Automatic Transmission PARK (P) Mechanism Check Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set the parking brake. To check the parking brake: With the engine running and transmission in NEUTRAL (N), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal.
  • Page 453 Part C: Periodic Maintenance lnspections Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and fall). You should let your GM dealer’s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs.
  • Page 454 Part D: necommended Fluids and Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer. FLUIDLUBRICANT USAGE Engine oil with the American Pe- Engine Oil (Gasoline Engine) troleum Institute Certified For Gas- oline Engines “Starburst”...
  • Page 455 USAGE FLUIDLUBRICANT Power Steering System GM Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. 10500 I7 or equivalent). Manual Transmission (5-Speed Castrol Syntorq' LT or equivalent with Low Gear, RPO MT8) (GM Part No. 12346191 1 gal.) (GM Part No. I23461 90 1 qt.).
  • Page 456 FLUIDLUBRICANT USAGE Column Shift Lever and Propeller Chassis lubricant meeting require- ments of NLGI Grade 2, Category Shaft LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 12346003). Windshield Washer Solvent GM Optikleen’ Washer Solvent (GM Part No. 105 1 5 1 5 ) or equiva- lent.
  • Page 457 Maintenance Record 7 - 101...
  • Page 458 TO001 7- 102...
  • Page 459 Notes 7- 103...
  • Page 460 Notes 7-104...
  • Page 461 Customer Assistance Information Section Here you will find out how to contact GMC Truck if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. This section includes information on: The Customer Satisfaction Procedure,...
  • Page 462 Vehicle delivery date and present mileage Nature of concern We encourage you to call the toll free number listed previously in order to give your inquiry prompt attention. However, if you wish to write GMC Truck, write to: GMC Truck Customer Assistance 3 I E.
  • Page 463 General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and/or to discontinue its participation in this program. Both GMC Truck and your GMC Truck dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle. Our experience has...
  • Page 464 AUTO LINE, but you may contact the BBB at any time. The BBB will attempt to resolve the complaint serving as an intermediary between you and GMC Truck. If this mediation is unsuccessful, an informal hearing will be scheduled where eligible customers may present their case to an impartial third-party arbitrator.
  • Page 465 Oshawa, Ontario L l H 8P7 Roadside Assistance GMC Truck’s Roadside Assistance provides stranded owners with over-the-phone roadside repairs, location of the nearest GMC Truck dealer, or the following special services: Flat Tire Change: Installation of spare tire will be covered at no charge (customer is responsible for repair or replacement of tire).
  • Page 466 The Roadside Assistance services listed above are available to retail and retail lease customers operating 1995 light duty GMC trucks for a period of 36 months or 36,000 miles. All services must be pre-arranged by GMC Truck Roadside Assistance.
  • Page 467 The Courtesy Transportation Program is available to retail purchasers of Commitment Plus eligible 1995 GMC light duty trucks. This program is offered in conjunction with the 36 month/36,000 mile BUMPER TO BUMPER New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
  • Page 468 Service and Owner Publications Service manuals, service bulletins, owner’s manuals and other service literature are available for purchase for all current and many past model General Motors vehicles. Toll-free telephone numbers for ordering information: ..United States 1-800-551-4123 .
  • Page 469 Notes...
  • Page 470 To order them, fill out the order form on the next page and send it to the address below. GMC Truck Service Publications Post Office Box 436006 Pontiac, MI 48343 If you have questions or would like to order using your credit card, call us TOLL FREE at 1-800-627-5699.
  • Page 473 Index Adding Equipment to Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle (See "Supplemental Intlatable Restraint System (SIR)") Air Bag (See "Supplemental Intlatable Restrain1 System (SIR)") Readiness Light (See "Lights") Air Cleaner (See "Engine-Air Cleaner") Air Conditioning (See "HeatedAir Conditioning Controls") Antenna 3-25 ............Anti-Lock Brakes (See "Brakes") .
  • Page 474 ..........Break.In.
  • Page 475 ......... . . Cruise Control (Option) 2-43 .
  • Page 476 Engine (continued) ........... . . Coolant 6-35 .
  • Page 477 Halogen Bulbs (See "Bulb Replacement") Hazard Warning Flashers ......... . . Head Restraints (See "Seats") Headlamps and Vehicle Lighting .
  • Page 478 Lamps (continued) ......... . . Lamp and Bulb Data 6-88 .
  • Page 479 ..........DieselEngines 6-21 .
  • Page 480 Child Restraints ..........1-33 Center Seat Position .
  • Page 481 Seats (continued) Reclining Front Seatbacks ........
  • Page 482 Towing ........... . ATrailer 4 4 2 .
  • Page 483 Wheels ........Alignment and Tire Balance 6-65 .
  • Page 484 Notes...
  • Page 485 Notes...
  • Page 486 Notes...
  • Page 488 T R U C...

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