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- Page 1 Product Manual Savvio 15K.3 SAS ® Standard Models Self-Encrypting Drive Models ST9300653SS ST9300553SS ST9146853SS ST9146753SS SED FIPS140-2 Models ST9300453SS ST9146653SS 100629381 Rev. D January 2012...
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Page 2: Revision History
United States and/or other countries. Savvio and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification mark of NIST, which does not imply product endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments. -
Page 3: Table Of Contents
Seagate Technology support services ........ - Page 4 Mode Sense data ..........54 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 5 Additional information ........... . 64 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 6 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
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Page 7: List Of Figures
SAS transmitters and receivers ..........63 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 9: Seagate Technology Support Services
Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance For information regarding Data Recovery Services, visit http://www.i365.com For Seagate OEM & Distribution partner portal, visit https://direct.seagate.com/portal/system For Seagate reseller portal, visit http://spp.seagate.com Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 10: Scope
Savvio drives support the SAS Protocol specifications to the extent described in this manual. The SAS Inter- face Manual (part number 100293071) describes the general SAS characteristics of this and other Seagate SAS drives. The Self-Encrypting Drive Reference Manual, part number 100515636, describes the interface, general operation, and security features available on Self-Encrypting Drive models. -
Page 11: Applicable Standards And Reference Documentation
Mounting by bottom holes must meet the requirements of Section 11.3 Standards The Savvio family complies with Seagate standards as noted in the appropriate sections of this manual and the Seagate SAS Interface Manual, part number 100293071. The drives are recognized in accordance with UL 60950-1 as tested by UL, CSA 60950-1 as tested by CSA, and EN60950-1 as tested by TUV. -
Page 12: Electromagnetic Compliance
• Printer • Mouse Although the test system with this Seagate model complies with the directives/standards, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply. The computer manufacturer or system integrator shall confirm EMC compliance and provide the appropriate marking for their product. -
Page 13: European Union Restriction Of Hazardous Substances (Rohs)
Lead (Pb), in electronic products effective July 2006. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the rep- resentations of our suppliers regarding the presence of RoHS substances in these parts and materials. Our... -
Page 14: Reference Documents
TCG Storage Security Subsystem Class Enterprise Specification, Rev. 1.0 Specification for Acoustic Test Requirement and Procedures Seagate part number: 30553-001 In case of conflict between this document and any referenced document, this document takes precedence. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 15: General Description
Savvio drives decode track 0 location data from the servo data embedded on each surface to eliminate mechanical transducer adjustments and related reliability concerns. The drives also use a high-performance actuator assembly with a low-inertia, balanced, patented, straight arm design that provides excellent performance with minimal power dissipation. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 16: Standard Features
• Authenticated firmware download Media description The media used on the drive has an aluminum substrate coated with a thin film magnetic material, overcoated with a proprietary protective layer for improved durability and environmental protection. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 17: Performance
Seagate recommends product planning in one of two modes: Seagate designs capacity points at certain block sizes that Seagate guarantees current and future products will meet. We recommend customers use this capacity in their project planning, as it ensures a stable operating point with backward and forward compatibility from generation to generation. -
Page 18: Programmable Drive Capacity
Users planning single unit distribution should specify this option. • The Safety and Regulatory Agency Specifications, part number 75789512, is usually included with each standard OEM drive shipped, but extra copies may be ordered. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 19: Performance Characteristics
Typical access times are measured under nominal conditions of temperature, voltage, and horizontal orientation as measured on a representative sample of drives. Access time = controller overhead + average seek time and applies to all data transfer commands. Access to data = access time + latency time. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 20: Format Command Execution Time For 512-Byte Sectors (Minutes)
The START STOP UNIT command may be used to command the drive to stop the spindle. Stop time is 20 sec- onds (maximum) from removal of DC power. SCSI stop time is 20 seconds. There is no power control switch on the drive. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 21: Prefetch/Multi-Segmented Cache Control
Mode Select command (bytes 14 and 15) does not set up a new segment size. If the STRICT bit in Mode page 00h (byte 2, bit 1) is set to one, the drive responds as it does for any attempt to change an unchangeable parameter. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 22: Caching Write Data
When prefetch (read look-ahead) is enabled (enabled by DRA = 0), the drive enables prefetch of contiguous blocks from the disk when it senses that a prefetch hit will likely occur. The drive disables prefetch when it decides that a prefetch hit is not likely to occur. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 23: Reliability Specifications
If an unrecoverable data error is detected, a MEDIUM ERROR (03h) in the Sense Key will be reported. Multiple unrecoverable data errors resulting from the same cause are treated as 1 error. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 24: Seek Errors
Caution. The drive motor must come to a complete stop prior to changing the plane of operation. This time is required to insure data integrity. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 25: S.m.a.r.t
S.M.A.R.T. measures error rates. All errors for each monitored attribute are recorded. A counter keeps track of the number of errors for the current interval. This counter is referred to as the Failure Counter. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 26: Thermal Monitor
68°C. A sense code is sent to the host to indicate the rounding of the parameter field. Table 1: Temperature Log Page (0Dh) Parameter Code Description 0000h Primary Temperature 0001h Reference Temperature Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 27: Drive Self Test (Dst)
DST. It is the responsibility of the host application to determine the “not ready” cause. While not technically part of DST, a Not Ready condition also qualifies the drive to be returned to Seagate as a failed drive. - Page 28 This will cause a 01 (self-test aborted by the application client) code to appear in the self-test results values log. All other abort mechanisms will be reported as a 02 (self-test routine was interrupted by a reset condition). Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
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Page 29: Product Warranty
Shipping When transporting or shipping a drive, use only a Seagate-approved container. Keep your original box. Sea- gate approved containers are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label. Shipping a drive in a non-approved container voids the drive warranty. -
Page 30: Physical/Electrical Specifications
This allows the host to directly transition the drive to any supported PowerChoice mode. The REQUEST SENSE command reports the current PowerChoice state if active and also the method by which the drive entered the PowerChoice state. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 31: Ac Power Requirements
ASIC is enabled and functional in the SED models. This represents a small additional drain on the 5V supply of about 30mA and a commensurate increase of about 150mW in power consumption. There is no additional drain on the 12V supply. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... - Page 32 Maximum (peak) DC 3σ 1.21 0.50 1.31 0.48 Peak operating current: (sequential write) Typical DC 1.05 0.25 1.05 0.25 Maximum DC 3σ 1.10 0.25 1.10 0.25 Maximum (peak) DC 3σ 1.40 0.41 1.40 0.42 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 33 Operating condition is defined as random 8 block reads. During idle, the drive heads are relocated every 60 seconds to a random location within the band from three-quarters to maximum track. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
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Page 34: Conducted Noise Immunity
250 mV pp from 100 KHz to 20 MHz. 150 mV pp from 20 MHz to 100 MHz. 7.3.2 Power sequencing The drive does not require power sequencing. The drive protects against inadvertent writing during power-up and down. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 35: Current Profiles
7.3.3 Current profiles The +12V and +5V current profiles for the Savvio 15K.3 SAS drives are shown below. Figure 1. Current profile for 300GB models. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 36: Figure 2. Current Profile For 146Gb Models
Figure 2. Current profile for 146GB models Note: All times and currents are typical. See Tables 2 and 3 for maximum current requirements. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 37: Power Dissipation
+12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis. To calculate BTUs per hour, multiply watts by 3.4123. Figure 4. 300GB models (3Gb) DC current and power vs. input/output operations per second Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 38: Figure 5. 146Gb Models (6Gb) Dc Current And Power Vs. Input/Output Operations Per Second
+12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis. To calculate BTUs per hour, multiply watts by 3.4123. Figure 6. 146GB models (3Gb) DC current and power vs. input/output operations per second Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 39: Environmental Limits
Non-operating –40° to 158°F (–40° to 70°C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour. This specification assumes that the drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive. HDA Temp Check Point Figure 7. -
Page 40: Effective Altitude (Sea Level)
Z axis. d. Packaged Seagate finished drive bulk packs are designed and tested to meet or exceed applicable ISTA and ASTM standards. Volume finished drives will be shipped from Seagate factories on pallets to minimize freight costs and ease material handling. Seagate finished drive bulk packs may be shipped individually. For less... -
Page 41: Figure 8. Recommended Mounting
Vibration occurring at these levels may degrade operational performance during the abnormal vibration period. Specified operational performance will continue when normal operating vibration levels are resumed. This assumes system recovery routines are available. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 42: Air Cleanliness
The sil- ver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. -
Page 43: Mechanical Specifications
300GB models: 0.441 lb 0.200 Kg 146GB models: 0.426 lb 0.193 Kg Note. These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8201 and SFF-8223, found at www.sffcommittee.org. Figure 9. Dimensions Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 44: About Fips
In addition Security Level 2 requires, at a minimum, role-based authentication in which a cryptographic module authenticates the authorization of an operator to assume a specific role and perform a corresponding set of services. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 45: Figure 10. Example Of Fips Tamper Evidence Labels/Seals
Figure 10. Example of FIPS tamper evidence labels/seals. Note. Image is for reference only, may not represent actual drive. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 46: About Self-Encrypting Drives
(TCG) Enterprise Storage Specifications as detailed in Section 3.2. The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is an organization sponsored and operated by companies in the com- puter, storage and digital communications industry. Seagate’s SED models comply with the standards pub- lished by the TCG. -
Page 47: Default Password
Authenticated firmware download In addition to providing a locking mechanism to prevent unwanted firmware download attempts, the drive also only accepts download files which have been cryptographically signed by the appropriate Seagate Design Center. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 48: Power Requirements
RevertSP method the unique PSID (Physical Secure ID) printed on the drive label must be provided. PSID is not electronically accessible and can only be manually read from the drive label or scanned in via the 2D bar- code. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 49: Defect And Error Management
10.0 Defect and error management Seagate continues to use innovative technologies to manage defects and errors. These technologies are designed to increase data integrity, perform drive self-maintenance, and validate proper drive operation. SCSI defect and error management involves drive internal defect/error management and SAS system error considerations (errors in communications between the initiator and the drive). -
Page 50: Sas System Errors
Status returned by the drive to the initiator is described in the SAS Interface Manual. Status reporting plays a role in systems error management and its use in that respect is described in sections where the various com- mands are discussed. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 51: Background Media Scan
DAR is most effective when AWRE and ARRE are enabled—this is the default setting from the Seagate factory. With AWRE and ARRE disabled DAR is unable to reallocate the failing location and will report an error sense code indicating that a write command is being attempted to a previously failing location. -
Page 52: Protection Information (Pi)
Information to be stored on the media, but the 8 bytes will not be transferred to the host during a read com- mand. Type 3 - Seagate products do not support Type 3. 10.8.2 Setting and determining the current Type Level A drive is initialized to a type of PI by using the format command on a PI capable drive. -
Page 53: Identifying A Protection Information Drive
0x86 provides bits to indicate the PI Types supported and which PI fields the drive supports checking. Note. For further details with respect to PI, please refer to SCSI Block Commands - 3 (SBC-3) Draft Stan- dard documentation. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 54: Installation
The drive may be mounted in any orientation. All drive performance characterizations, however, have been done with the drive in horizontal (disks level) and vertical (drive on its side) orientations, which are the two pre- ferred mounting orientations. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 55: Cooling
Under unit Note. Air flows in the direction shown or in reverse direction (side to side) Figure 12. Air flow Note. Image of the HDA may not represent actual product, for reference only. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 56: Drive Mounting
Increased radiated emissions may result if you do not provide the maximum surface area ground connection between system ground and drive ground. This is the system designer’s and integrator’s responsibility. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 57: Interface Requirements
Table 6 lists the SAS response codes returned for task management functions supported. Table 6: Task management response codes Function name Response code Function complete Invalid frame Function not supported Function failed Function succeeded Invalid logical unit Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 58: Dual Port Support
Implemented Operating Def page (81h) Jumper Settings page (C2h) Supported Vital Product Data page (00h) Unit Serial Number page (80h) Lock-unlock cache Log Select PCR bit DU bit DS bit TSD bit ETC bit TMC bit Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... - Page 59 Unit Attention page (00h) Verify Error Recovery page (07h) Xor Control page (10h) Mode Sense (10) (same pages as Mode Sense 1Ah) Persistent Reserve In Persistent Reserve Out Prefetch Read (6) Read (10) Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 60 Search Data High Search Data Low Security Protocol In Y (SED drives only) Security Protocol Out Y (SED drives only) Seek (6) Seek (10) Send Diagnostics Supported Diagnostics pages (00h) Translate page (40h) Set Limits Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 61 N = No. Command is not supported. A = Support is available on special request. Approximately 1.5 increase in time to complete this command for a SED drive versus a non-SED drive of the same capacity. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
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Page 62: Inquiry Data
When power is applied to the drive, it takes saved values from the media and stores them as current val- ues in volatile memory. It is not possible to change the current values (or the saved values) with a Mode Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... - Page 63 SCSI implementation (see the SAS Interface Manual ). DEF = Default value. Standard OEM drives are shipped configured this way. CHG = Changeable bits; indicates if default value is changeable. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 64 DEF 9C 0A 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 CHG 9C 0A 9D 0F FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF DEF 80 06 00 80 0F 00 00 00 CHG 80 06 B7 C0 8F 00 00 00 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 65 DEF 9C 0A 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 CHG 9C 0A 9D 0F FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF DEF 80 06 00 80 0F 00 00 00 CHG 80 06 B7 C0 8F 00 00 00 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
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Page 66: Miscellaneous Operating Features And Conditions
SMP = 1 in Mode Select command needed to save RPL and rotational offset bytes Table 12: Miscellaneous status Supported Status Good Check condition Condition met/good Busy Intermediate/good Intermediate/condition met/good Reservation conflict Task set full ACA active ACA active, faulted initiator Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 67: Sas Physical Interface
Figure 13 shows the location of the SAS device connector J1. Figures 14 and 15 provide the dimensions of the SAS connector. Details of the physical, electrical, and logical characteristics are provided within this section. The operational aspects of Seagate’s SAS drives are provided in the SAS Interface Manual. Figure 13. Physical interface... -
Page 68: Figure 14. Sas Device Plug Dimensions
0.08 (4X) 0.30 0.05 (4X) SEE Detail1 33.43 0.05 15.875 15.875 1.27 (14X) 1.27 (6X) 0.84 0.05 (22X) 5.08 0.15 B 4.90 0.08 0.35MIN C OF DATUM B Figure 14. SAS device plug dimensions Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 69: Figure 15. Sas Device Plug Dimensions (Detail)
SECTION A - A CONTACT SURFACE FLUSH 0.08 0.05 TO DATUM A 0.03 1.90 0.08 1.23 0.05 Detail 2 0.08 0.05 2.40 0.08 0.10 A SECTION B - B Figure 15. SAS device plug dimensions (detail) Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 70: Physical Characteristics
Diff output pair Ground S13* +Port B_out 12 Volts charge Port B Ground P14* 12 Volts P15* 12 Volts * - Short pin to support hot plugging NC - No connection in the drive. Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 71: Sas Transmitters And Receivers
Spun up and activity (command executing) Spinning up or down Blinks steadily (50% on and 50% off, 0.5 seconds on and off for 0.5 seconds) Format in progress, each cylinder change Toggles on/off Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D... -
Page 72: Differential Signals
For more information about the Phy, Link, Transport, and Applications layers of the SAS interface, refer to the Seagate SAS Interface Manual, part number 100293071. For more information about the SCSI commands used by Seagate SAS drives, refer to the Seagate SCSI Commands Reference Manual, part number 100293068. - Page 73 38 BSMI 4 default MSID password 39 buffer defect and error management 41 data 8 defects 41 space 13 Deferred Auto-Reallocation 43 busy status 58 deferred error handling 58 DEK 38 description 7 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 74 11 Locking SP 38 Global Data Band 39 LockOnReset 39 Good status 58 logical block address 13 gradient 31 logical block reallocation scheme 8 ground shift noise 63 logical block size 8 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 75 34 read error rates 15 read/write data heads 11 ReadLockEnabled 39 receivers 63 office environment 34 recommended mounting 33 operating 31 Recoverable Errors 15 option selection 62 recovered media data 15 orientation 32 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 76 21 shipping container 31 unformatted 9 shock 32 Unrecoverable Errors 15 and vibration 32 unrecovered media data 15 shock mount 48 SID 38 signal characteristics 63 vibration 32 single-unit shipping pack kit 10 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 77 21 WriteLockEnabled 39 zero latency read 58 zone bit recording (ZBR) 8 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 78 Savvio 15K.3 SAS Product Manual, Rev. D...
- Page 80 Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000 ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00 Publication Number: 100629381, Rev.