1. Manuals
  2. Brands
  3. Seagate Manuals
  4. Storage
  5. Constellation ES.2 SAS
  6. Product manual

Seagate Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual

Hide thumbs
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

Download this manual
Product Manual
Constellation
Standard Model
ST33000650SS
100628615
Rev. C
March 2011
ES.2 SAS
®
Self-Encrypting Drive Model
ST33000651SS
SED FIPS 140-2 Model
ST33000652SS

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Related Manuals for Seagate Constellation ES.2 SAS

Summary of Contents for Seagate Constellation ES.2 SAS

  • Page 1 Product Manual Constellation ES.2 SAS ® Standard Model Self-Encrypting Drive Model ST33000650SS ST33000651SS SED FIPS 140-2 Model ST33000652SS 100628615 Rev. C March 2011...
  • Page 2 LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Constellation ES.2 and SeaTools are either trade- marks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification mark of NIST, which does not imply product endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Seagate Technology support services ........
  • Page 4 Miscellaneous operating features and conditions ....... 54 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 5 Additional information ........... . 60 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 6 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 7 SAS transmitters and receivers ............59 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 8 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 9: Seagate Technology Support Services

    Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance For information regarding Data Recovery Services, visit http://www.i365.com For Seagate OEM & Distribution partner portal, visit https://direct.seagate.com/portal/system For Seagate reseller portal, visit http://spp.seagate.com Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 10: Scope

    Constellation ES.2 drives support the SAS Protocol specifications to the extent described in this manual. The SAS Interface Manual (part number 100293071) describes the general SAS characteristics of this and other Seagate SAS drives. The Self-Encrypting Drive Reference Manual, part number 100515636, describes the interface, general operation, and security features available on Self-Encrypting Drive models.

  • Page 11: Applicable Standards And Reference Documentation

    Mounting by bottom holes must meet the requirements of Section 11.3. Standards The Constellation ES.2 family complies with Seagate standards as noted in the appropriate sections of this manual and the Seagate SAS Interface Manual, part number 100293071.

  • Page 12: Electromagnetic Compliance

    • Printer • Mouse Although the test system with this Seagate model complies with the directives/standards, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply. The computer manufacturer or system integrator shall confirm EMC compliance and provide the appropriate marking for their product.

  • Page 13: European Union Restriction Of Hazardous Substances (Rohs)

    July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the representations of our suppliers regarding the presence of RoHS substances in these parts and materials. Our...

  • Page 14: Reference Documents

    TCG Storage Security Subsystem Class Enterprise Specification, Rev. 1.0 Specification for Acoustic Test Requirement and Procedures Seagate part number: 30553-001 In case of conflict between this document and any referenced document, this document takes precedence. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 15: General Description

    The drives also use a high-performance actuator assembly with a low-inertia, balanced, patented, straight arm design that provides excellent performance with minimal power dissipation. Note. Seagate recommends validating your configuration with the selected HBA/RAID controller manufacturer to ensure full 3TB capacity capabilities. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 16: Standard Features

    • Background processing of queue • Supports start and stop commands (spindle stops spinning) • Adaptive seek velocity; improved seek performance Note. There is no significant performance difference between Self-Encrypting Drive and standard (non- Self-Encrypting Drive) models. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 17: Reliability

    Seagate recommends product planning in one of two modes: 1. Seagate designs specify capacity points at certain block sizes that Seagate guarantees current and future products will meet. We recommend customers use this capacity in their project planning, as it ensures a stable operating point with backward and forward compatibility from generation to generation.

  • Page 18: Performance Characteristics

    Typical access times are measured under nominal conditions of temperature, voltage, and horizontal orientation as measured on a representative sample of drives. Access time = controller overhead + average seek time and applies to all data transfer commands. Access to data = access time + latency time. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 19: Format Command Execution Time For 512-Byte Sectors (Minutes)

    The START STOP UNIT command may be used to command the drive to stop the spindle. Stop time is 20 seconds (maximum) from removal of DC power. SCSI stop time is 20 seconds. There is no power control switch on the drive. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 20: Prefetch/Multi-Segmented Cache Control

    Mode Select command (bytes 14 and 15) does not set up a new segment size. If the STRICT bit in Mode page 00h (byte 2, bit 1) is set to one, the drive responds as it does for any attempt to change an unchangeable parameter. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 21: Caching Write Data

    When prefetch (read look-ahead) is enabled (enabled by DRA = 0), the drive enables prefetch of contiguous blocks from the disk when it senses that a prefetch hit will likely occur. The drive disables prefetch when it decides that a prefetch hit is not likely to occur. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 22: Reliability Specifications

    If an unrecoverable data error is detected, a MEDIUM ERROR (03h) in the Sense Key will be reported. Multiple unrecoverable data errors resulting from the same cause are treated as 1 error. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 23: Seek Errors

    It is the responsibility of the systems integrator to assure that no temperature, energy, voltage haz- ard, or ESD potential hazard is presented during the hot connect/disconnect operation. Discharge the static electricity from the drive carrier prior to inserting it into the system. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 24 The interval defines the number of operations over which to measure the rate. The counter that keeps track of the current number of operations is referred to as the Interval Counter. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 25: Thermal Monitor

    65°C. A sense code is sent to the host to indicate the rounding of the parameter field. Table 1: Temperature Log Page (0Dh) Parameter Code Description Primary Temperature 0000h Reference Temperature 0001h Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 26: Drive Self Test (Dst)

    DST. It is the responsibility of the host application to determine the “not ready” cause. While not technically part of DST, a Not Ready condition also qualifies the drive to be returned to Seagate as a failed drive.
  • Page 27 This will cause a 01 (self-test aborted by the application client) code to appear in the self-test results values log. All other abort mechanisms will be reported as a 02 (self-test routine was interrupted by a reset condition). Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 28: Product Warranty

    Shipping When transporting or shipping a drive, use only a Seagate-approved container. Keep your original box. Sea- gate approved containers are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label. Shipping a drive in a non-approved container voids the drive warranty.

  • Page 29: Physical/Electrical Specifications

    When the drive receives a command, all power condition timers are suspended if they were enabled via the Power Condition mode page. Once all outstanding commands are processed, the power condition timers are reinitialized to the values defined in the Power Condition mode page. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 30: Powerchoice Reporting Methods

    ASIC is enabled and functional in the SED models. This represents a small additional drain on the 5V supply of about 30mA and a commensurate increase of about 150mW in power consumption. There is no additional drain on the 12V supply. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 31 For +12 V, a –10% tolerance is allowed during initial spindle start but must return to +10%/-7.5% before reaching 7200 RPM. The +10%/-7.5% must be maintained after the drive signifies that its power-up sequence has been completed and that the drive is able to accept selection by the host initiator. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 32: Conducted Noise Immunity

    450 mV pp from 8 KHz to 20 KHz. 250 mV pp from 20 KHz to 5 MHz. 7.3.2 Power sequencing The drive does not require power sequencing. The drive protects against inadvertent writing during power-up and down. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 33: Current Profiles

    The +12V (top) and +5V (bottom) current profiles for the Constellation ES drives are shown below. Figure 1. 3TB model current profiles Note: All times and currents are typical. See Table 2 for maximum current requirements. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 34: Power Dissipation

    +12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis. To calculate BTUs per hour, multiply watts by 3.4123. Figure 2. 3TB models (3Gb) DC current and power vs. input/output operations per second Note. For power details about SED vs. non-SED drive, please refer to section 7.8. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 35: Figure 3. 3Tb Models (6Gb) Dc Current And Power Vs. Input/Output Operations Per Second

    +12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis. To calculate BTUs per hour, multiply watts by 3.4123. Figure 3. 3TB models (6Gb) DC current and power vs. input/output operations per second For power details about SED vs. non-SED drive, please refer to section 7.8. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 36: Environmental Limits

    Non-operating –40° to 158°F (–40° to 70°C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour. This specification assumes that the drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive. HDA Temp.

  • Page 37: Effective Altitude (Sea Level)

    The drive subjected to nonrepetitive shock not exceeding 200 Gs at a maximum duration of 0.5ms (half sinewave) does not exhibit device damage or performance degradation. Shock may be applied in the X, Y, or Z axis. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 38: Figure 5. Recommended Mounting

    36 in (914 mm) Drives packaged in single or multipacks with a gross weight of 20 pounds (8.95 kg) or less by Seagate for general freight shipment shall withstand a drop test from 48 in (1070 mm) against a concrete floor or equivalent.

  • Page 39: Acoustics

    The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic...

  • Page 40: Electromagnetic Susceptibility

    The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives. 7.5.8 Electromagnetic susceptibility See Section 3.1.1.1. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 41: Mechanical Specifications

    Refer to Figure 6 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 11.3, “Drive mounting.” Weight: 1.543 lb 700 g Note. These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8301 and SFF-8323, found at www.sffcommittee.org. Breather Hole Figure 6. Mounting configuration dimensions Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 42: About Fips

    (CSPs) within the module, or pick-resistant locks on covers or doors to protect against unauthorized physical access. Figure 7. Example of FIPS tamper evidence labels. Note. Does not represent actual drive. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 43: About Self-Encrypting Drives

    (TCG) Enterprise Storage Specifications as detailed in Section 3.2. The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is an organization sponsored and operated by companies in the computer, storage and digital communications industry. Seagate’s SED models comply with the standards published by the TCG.

  • Page 44: Default Password

    This is tantamount to an instantaneous data erase and is very useful if the drive is to be scrapped or redispositioned. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 45: Authenticated Firmware Download

    Authenticated firmware download In addition to providing a locking mechanism to prevent unwanted firmware download attempts, the drive also only accepts download files which have been cryptographically signed by the appropriate Seagate Design Center. Three conditions must be met before the drive will allow the download operation: 1.

  • Page 46: Defect And Error Management

    10.0 Defect and error management Seagate continues to use innovative technologies to manage defects and errors. These technologies are designed to increase data integrity, perform drive self-maintenance, and validate proper drive operation. SCSI defect and error management involves drive internal defect/error management and SAS system error considerations (errors in communications between the initiator and the drive).

  • Page 47: Sas System Errors

    On regular duty drives, if the host system makes use of the BMS Log Page, it can avoid placing data in suspect locations on the media. Unreadable and recovered error sites will be logged or reallocated per ARRE/AWRE settings. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 48: Media Pre-Scan

    DAR is most effective when AWRE and ARRE are enabled—this is the default setting from the Seagate factory. With AWRE and ARRE disabled DAR is unable to reallocate the failing location and will report an error sense code indicating that a write command is being attempted to a previously failing location.

  • Page 49: Protection Information (Pi)

    Information to be stored on the media, but the 8 bytes will not be transferred to the host during a read com- mand. Type 3 - Seagate products do not support Type 3. 10.8.2 Setting and determining the current Type Level A drive is initialized to a type of PI by using the format command on a PI capable drive.

  • Page 50: Installation

    The drive may be mounted in any orientation. All drive performance characterizations, however, have been done with the drive in horizontal (discs level) and vertical (drive on its side) orientations, which are the two preferred mounting orientations. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 51: Cooling

    Above unit Under unit Note. Air flows in the direction shown or in reverse direction (side to side) Figure 9. Air flow Note. Image is for reference only, may not represent actual drive. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 52: Drive Mounting

    Increased radiated emissions may result if you do not provide the maximum surface area ground connection between system ground and drive ground. This is the system designer’s and integrator’s responsibility. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 53: Interface Requirements

    Table 5 lists the SAS response codes returned for task management functions supported. Table 5: Task management response codes Function name Response code Function complete Invalid frame Function not supported Function failed Function succeeded Invalid logical unit Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 54: Dual Port Support

    12.2 Dual port support Constellation ES.2 SAS drives have two independent ports. These ports may be connected in the same or different SCSI domains. Each drive port has a unique SAS address. The two ports have the capability of independent port clocking (e.g. both ports can run at 6Gb/s or the first port can run at 6Gb/s while the second port runs at 3Gb/s.

  • Page 55: Scsi Commands Supported

    TMC bit LP bit Protocol-specific Log Page for SAS (18h) Log Sense Application Client Log page (0Fh) Buffer Over-run/Under-run page (01h) Cache Statistics page (37h) Factory Log page (3Eh) Information Exceptions Log page (2Fh) Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 56 Persistent Reserve Out Prefetch Read (6) Read (10) DPO bit supported FUA bit supported Read (12) Read (16) Read (32) 7Fh/0009h Read Buffer (modes 0, 2, 3, Ah and Bh supported) Y (non-SED drives only) Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 57 Y (SED models only) Seek (6) Seek (10) Send Diagnostics Supported Diagnostics pages (00h) Translate page (40h) Set Limits Start Unit/Stop Unit (spindle ceases rotating) Synchronize Cache Synchronize Cache (16) Test Unit Ready Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 58 Warning. Power loss during flash programming can result in firmware corruption. This usually makes the drive inoperable. Reference Mode Sense command 1Ah for mode pages supported. Y = Yes. Command is supported. N = No. Command is not supported. A = Support is available on special request. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 59: Inquiry Data

    It is not possible to change the current values (or the saved values) with a Mode Select command before the drive achieves operating speed and is “ready.” An attempt to do so results in a “Check Condition” status. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 60 SCSI implementation (see the SAS Interface Manual ). DEF = Default value. Standard OEM drives are shipped configured this way. CHG = Changeable bits; indicates if default value is changeable. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 61 01 00 0c 01 01 00 48 00 18 01 f4 00 00 00 00 dc 01 00 0c 00 01 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 80 06 00 80 0f 00 00 00 80 06 b7 c0 0f 00 00 00 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 62: Miscellaneous Operating Features And Conditions

    SMP = 1 in Mode Select command needed to save RPL and rotational offset bytes Table 10: Miscellaneous status Supported Status Good Check condition Condition met/good Busy Intermediate/good Intermediate/condition met/good Reservation conflict Task set full ACA active ACA active, faulted initiator Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 63: Sas Physical Interface

    Figure 10 shows the location of the SAS device connector J1. Figures 11 and 12 provide the dimensions of the SAS connector. Details of the physical, electrical, and logical characteristics are provided within this section. The operational aspects of Seagate’s SAS drives are provided in the SAS Interface Manual. Figure 10. Physical interface...

  • Page 64: Figure 11. Sas Device Plug Dimensions

    0.08 (4X) 0.30 0.05 (4X) SEE Detail1 33.43 0.05 15.875 15.875 1.27 (14X) 1.27 (6X) 0.84 0.05 (22X) 5.08 0.15 B 4.90 0.08 0.35MIN C OF DATUM B Figure 11. SAS device plug dimensions Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 65: Figure 12. Sas Device Plug Dimensions (Detail)

    SECTION A - A CONTACT SURFACE FLUSH 0.08 0.05 TO DATUM A 0.03 1.90 0.08 1.23 0.05 Detail 2 0.08 0.05 2.40 0.08 0.10 A SECTION B - B Figure 12. SAS device plug dimensions (detail) Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 66: Physical Characteristics

    Diff output pair Ground S13* +Port B_out 12 Volts charge Port B Ground P14* 12 Volts P15* 12 Volts * - Short pin to support hot plugging NC - No connection in the drive. Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 67: Sas Transmitters And Receivers

    Spun up and activity (command executing) Spinning up or down Blinks steadily (50% on and 50% off, 0.5 seconds on and off for 0.5 seconds) Format in progress, each cylinder change Toggles on/off Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...

  • Page 68: Differential Signals

    For more information about the Phy, Link, Transport, and Applications layers of the SAS interface, refer to the Seagate SAS Interface Manual, part number 100293071. For more information about the SCSI commands used by Seagate SAS drives, refer to the Seagate SCSI Commands Reference Manual, part number 100293068.
  • Page 69 MSID password 36 buffer defect and error management 38 data 8 defects 38 space 12 Deferred Auto-Reallocation 40 busy status 54 deferred error handling 54 bytes per surface 10 DEK 35 bytes per track 10 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 70 8 jumpers 42 Format command execution time 11 function complete, code 00 45 KCC 4 not supported, code 05 45 Korean Communications Commission 4 reject, code 04 45 Korean KCC 4 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 71 PowerChoice 21 mounting configuration 33 PowerChoice reports 22 mounting configuration dimensions 33 PowerCycle 36 MSID 35 prefetch/multi-segmented cache control 12 MTBF 14 preventive maintenance 14 protection information 41 protection of data at rest 35 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 72 10 transmitters 59 single track typical 10 transporting the drive 20 segmented caching 54 Trusted Computing Group 35 self-encrypting drives 35 Type 1 PI format 41 Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 73 Type 2 PI format 41 unformatted 9 Unrecoverable Errors 14 unrecovered media data 14 vibration 29 warranty 20 zero latency read 54 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 74 Constellation ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. C...
  • Page 76 Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100628615, Rev. C...

Table of Contents