Page 3 54Mbps Wireless Voip Router with built-in ADSL Modem From SMC’s line of award-winning connectivity solutions 38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 679-8000 May 2005 R.01 F 1.09 (SIP)
Page 4 SMC Networks, Inc. 38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 All rights reserved. Trademarks: SMC is a registered trademark; and Barricade is a trademark of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Page 5 All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term.
Page 6 RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS. * SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external power supplies, fans, and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from date of purchase.
Page 7: Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Page 8 OMPLIANCES The REN is used to determine the quantity of devices that may be connected to the telephone line. Excessive RENs on the telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most, but not all areas, the sum of the RENs should not exceed five (5.0).
Page 9 EC Conformance Declaration SMC contact for these products in Europe is: SMC Networks Europe, Edificio Conata II, Calle Fructuós Gelabert 6-8, 2o, 4a, 08970 - Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain. Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC).
Page 10: Safety Compliance
OMPLIANCES Safety Compliance Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise (Germany) 1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch. 2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf. 3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie keine Flüssigoder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung.
Page 11: Table Of Contents
Introduction ....... . . 1-1 About the Barricade ......... 1-1 VoIP (Voice over IP) .
Page 12 Wireless ........
Page 13 Troubleshooting ......A-1 Cables ........B-1 Ethernet Cable .
Page 14 ABLE OF ONTENTS...
Page 15: Introduction
About the Barricade The Barricade provides Internet access to multiple users by sharing a single-user account. Support is provided for both wired and wireless devices. This device also provides wireless security via Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption and MAC address filtering. It is simple to configure and can be up and running in minutes.
Page 16: Features And Benefits
• Intergrated ADSL modem for connecting to ADSL line • Local network connection via four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports • On-board IEEE 802.11b/g wireless access point • DHCP for dynamic IP configuration, and DNS Proxy/Relay for domain name mapping •...
Page 17: Applications
Many advanced networking features are provided by the Barricade: • Wireless and Wired LAN The Barricade provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and wireless IEEE 802.11b/g compatible devices, making it easy to create a network in small offices or homes. • Internet Access This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection.
Page 18 NTRODUCTION • DMZ Host Support Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet. This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly. • Security The Barricade supports security features that deny Internet access to specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator does not want to serve.
Page 19: Installation
Barricade, refer to “Configuring the Voice ADSL Router” on page 4-1. Package Contents After unpacking the Barricade, check the contents of the box to be sure you have received the following components: • Barricade Voice ADSL Router (SMC7908VoWBRA) • Power adapter • One CAT-5 Ethernet cable (RJ-45) •...
Page 20: System Requirements
Data passing between devices connected to your local area network can run at up to 100 Mbps over the Fast Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the built-in wireless network adapter.
Page 21 The Barricade includes an LED display on the front panel for system power and port indications that simplifies installation and network troubleshooting. It also provides the following ports on the rear panel: Figure 2-1. Rear Panel Item Description Line Connect the telephone line directly to this port. Phone Connect your regular telephone to this port.
Page 22: Led Indicators
NSTALLATION LED Indicators The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated by the following figure and table. Figure 2-2. Front Panel Status ADSL Flashing WLAN Flashing (4 LEDs) Flashing Description The Barricade is receiving power. Normal operation. Power off or failure.
Page 23 Status VoIP Line Flashing Phone Flashing Description The VoIP connection is up and connected. VoIP connection down. PSTN call in progress. Incoming PSTN call. No call in progress. The phone is OFF-Hook talking on a call. Incoming call. No call in progress. ARDWARE ESCRIPTION...
Page 24: Isp Settings
NSTALLATION ISP Settings Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the Barricade: • ISP account user name and password • VoIP setting details • Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers • DNS server address • IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (for fixed IP users only) Connect the System The Barricade can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home.
Page 25: Connect The Adsl Line
Connect the ADSL Line Connect the supplied ADSL (RJ-11) cable from the port labelled ADSL on the Splitter/Microfilter to the ADSL port on your Barricade. When inserting the plug, be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated.
Page 26: Connection Illustration
NSTALLATION In case of a power input failure, the Barricade will automatically restart and begin to operate once the input power is restored. Connection Illustration The connection diagram shows how to connect the Barricade. Figure 2-3. Installation Diagram...
Page 27: Configuring Client Pc
HAPTER ONFIGURING LIENT After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices, you need to configure your computer to connect to the Barricade. See: “Windows 2000” on page 3-3 “Windows XP” on page 3-6 “Configuring Your Macintosh Computer” on page 3-8 depending on your operating system.
Page 28: Tcp/Ip Configuration
ONFIGURING LIENT TCP/IP Configuration To access the Internet through the Barricade, you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the Barricade. The default IP settings for the Barricade are: IP Address: 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Note: These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements,...
Page 29: Windows 2000
Windows 2000 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and Dial-Up Connections. 2. Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your Barricade. 3. The connection status screen will open. Click Properties. 4. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 5. If “Obtain an IP address automatically”...
Page 30: Disable Http Proxy
ONFIGURING LIENT Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade’s HTML configuration pages. See page 3-6 for details. Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings.
Page 31 3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning. 4. Type “EXIT” and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window.
Page 32: Windows Xp
ONFIGURING LIENT Windows XP 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel. 2. In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet Connections. 3. The Network Connections window will open. Double-click the connection for this device. 4. On the connection status screen, click Properties. 5.
Page 33: Obtain Ip Settings From Your Barricade
Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade, you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly.
Page 34: Configuring Your Macintosh Computer
ONFIGURING LIENT Configuring Your Macintosh Computer You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system. This is because these steps and screenshots were created using Mac OS 10.2. Mac OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be identical to Mac OS 10.2.
Page 35: Disable Http Proxy
3. If “Using DHCP Server” is already selected in the Configure field, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this Option. 4. Your new settings are shown on the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1.
Page 36 ONFIGURING LIENT 3. Uncheck all check boxes and click OK. 3-10...
Page 37 HAPTER ONFIGURING THE ADSL R OICE OUTER After you have configured TCP/IP on a client computer, you can configure the Barricade using your web browser. To access the Barricade’s management interface, enter the default IP address of the Barricade in your web browser: http://192.168.2.1. Enter the default password: “smcadmin”, and click LOGIN.
Page 38: Configuring The Voice Adsl Router
ONFIGURING THE OICE Navigating the Management Interface The first page of the web management is Country Selection. You need to select your country before accessing the management interface. ADSL R OUTER...
Page 39: Making Configuration Changes
The Barricade’s management interface consists of a Setup Wizard and an Advanced Setup section. Setup Wizard: Use the Setup Wizard if you want to quickly set up the Barricade. Go to “SETUP WIZARD” on page 4-4. Advanced Setup: Advanced Setup supports more advanced functions like VoIP, Firewall, IP and MAC address filtering, virtual server setup, virtual DMZ host, as well as other functions.
Page 40: Setup Wizard
This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks. Make your selection depending on the type of wireless network that you have. SMC recommend using “Mixed (11b+11g)” to provide compatibility with both 11b and 11g wireless clients. The radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to communicate with each other.
Page 41: Parameter Setting
Parameter Setting Select your Country and Internet Service Provider. This will automatically configure the Barricade with the correct Protocol, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings for your ISP. If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed in this page, you will need to manually enter settings.
Page 42: Confirm
ONFIGURING THE OICE Confirm The Confirm page shows a summary of the configuration parameters. Check ADSL operation mode (WAN), Network Layer Parameters (WAN) and ISP parameters are correct. Parameter ADSL Operation Mode (WAN) Protocol VPI/VCI AAL5 Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type. If you are unsure ADSL R OUTER Description...
Page 43 Parameter Description Network Layer Parameters (WAN) IP Address WAN IP address (only displayed if you have static IP). Subnet Mask WAN subnet mask (only displayed if you have static IP). Default Gateway WAN gateway (only displayed if you have static IP). DNS Server The IP address of the DNS server.
Page 44: Parameter Setting - Country Or Isp Not Listed
ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Setting - Country or ISP Not Listed If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed, select Others. This will allow you to manually configure your ISP settings. For manual configuration you will need to know the Protocol, DNS Server, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings used by your ISP.
Page 45 ISP use Bridging Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Management IP Address VPI/VCI Encapsulation Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page. Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. Description Management IP address of the Barricade (Default:192.168.2.1).
Page 46 ONFIGURING THE OICE ISP use 1483Bridging-DHCP Parameter DNS Server VPI/VCI Encapsulation Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page. Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the setting. 4-10 ADSL R OUTER Description Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP.
Page 47 ISP use 1483Bridging-FixIP Parameter Description IP Address Enter your ISP supplied static IP address here Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP. DNS Server Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
Page 48 ONFIGURING THE OICE ISP use PPPoE Parameter DNS Server VPI/VCI Encapsulation Username Password Confirm Password Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page. Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. 4-12 ADSL R OUTER Description Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP.
Page 49 ISP use PPPoA Parameter DNS Server VPI/VCI Encapsulation Username Password Confirm Password Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page. Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. Description Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. If your ISP has not provided you with a DNS address, leave this field blank.
Page 50 ONFIGURING THE OICE ISP use 1483Routing Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Server VPI/VCI Encapsulation Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page. Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings. 4-14 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 51: Advanced Setup
Configures the Internet connection settings. Sets the TCP/IP configuration for the Barricade LAN interface and DHCP clients. Wireless Configures the radio frequency, SSID, and security for wireless communications. Configures Address Mapping, virtual server and special applications. Route Sets the routing parameters and displays the current routing table.
Page 52 ONFIGURING THE OICE Menu Description SNMP Community string and trap server settings. ADSL Sets the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status. VoIP Configures VoIP settings for the VoIP function, and view VoIP Status and Call logs. UPnP Enable/disable the Universal Plug and Play function. Allows you to optimize voice quality by prioritizing voice over data traffic.
Page 53: System
DVANCED ETUP SYSTEM Time Settings Select your local time zone from the drop down list. This information is used for log entries and client filtering. For accurate timing of log entries and system events, you need to set the time zone. Select your time zone from the drop down list. If you want to automatically synchronize the ADSL router with a public time server, check the box to Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance.
Page 54: Password Settings
ONFIGURING THE OICE Password Settings Use this page to change the password for accessing the management interface. Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive. Note: If you lost the password, or you cannot gain access to the user interface, press the blue reset button on the rear panel, holding it down for at least 10 seconds to restore the factory defaults.
Page 55: Remote Management
DVANCED ETUP Remote Management By default, management access is only available to users on your local network. However, you can also manage the Barricade from a remote host by entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen. Check the Enabled check box, and enter the IP address of the Host Address and click Save Settings.
Page 56: Wan
ONFIGURING THE OICE The WAN menu allows configuration of the Internet Connection settings provided by your Internet Service provider (ISP). The following options are available: • ATM PVC • Clone MAC • 4-20 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 57 ATM PVC To configure your Internet Connection settings, select ATM PVC, then VC1. Note: The Barricade can support up to 8 Virtual Circuits (VC's). Multiple VC's, in general, are only used in the case of Triple Play (Internet/Voice/Video) services . Example: VC1 = Internet, VC2 = Voice, VC3 = Video.
Page 58 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Encapsulation Protocol Click the VC to set the detailed parameters. 4-22 ADSL R OUTER Description Displays the Encapsulation configured for the corresponding VC. Encapsulation specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer. • VC-MUX: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation) allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with less overhead.
Page 59: Atm Interface
ATM Interface 1483 Bridging Enter the settings provided by your ISP. In Bridging mode the Barricade will act as a Bridge passing the IP addressing directly to the attached client Parameter VPI/VCI Encapsulation Description Data flows are broken up into fixed length cells, each of which contains a Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) that identifies the path between two nodes, and a Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) that identifies...
Page 60 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter QoS Class PCR/SCR/MBS 4-24 ADSL R OUTER Description ATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR QoS Parameters - PCR (Peak Cell Rate), SCR (Sustainable Cell Rate) and MBS (Maximum Burst Size) are configurable.
Page 61 PPPoA Parameter VPI/VCI Encapsulation QoS Class PCR/SCR/MBS IP assigned by ISP IP Address Subnet Mask Connect Type Idle Time (Minute) Username Password Description Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list.
Page 62 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Confirm Password 1483 Routing Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway VPI/VCI Encapsulation QoS Class PCR/SCR/MBS DHCP Client 4-26 ADSL R OUTER Description Confirm password Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at the default value (1500) unless you have a particular reason to change it.
Page 63 PPPoE Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask VPI/VCI Encapsulation QoS Class PCR/SCR/MBS Connect Type Idle Time (Minute) Username Password Description Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
Page 64 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Confirm Password MAC Encapsulated Routing Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway VPI/VCI Encapsulation QoS Class PCR/SCR/MBS DHCP Client 4-28 ADSL R OUTER Description Confirm password Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at the default value (1500) unless you have a particular reason to change it.
Page 65 DVANCED ETUP Clone MAC Address Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them. If this is the case, and you have previously registered the MAC address of another device, the MAC address of the Barricade must be changed to the MAC address that you have registered with your ISP.
Page 66 A Domain Name Server (DNS) is an index of IP addresses and Web addresses. If you type a Web address into your browser, such as www.smc.com, a DNS server will find that name in its index and find the matching IP address: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. Most ISPs provide a DNS server for speed and convenience.
Page 67: Lan
The LAN settings menu allows you to change the default IP address of the Barricade, modify the DHCP server settings and create VLAN's. Parameter LAN IP IP Address IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the Barricade. DHCP Server VLAN Binding LAN1 to LAN4 This option allows you to change VLAN membership of LAN DHCP Server DHCP Server...
Page 68 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Lease Time IP Address Pool Start IP Address Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool. Do not include End IP Address Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool. Domain Name If your network uses a domain name, enter it here. Otherwise, 4-32 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 69 DVANCED ETUP VLAN The Barricade's VLAN function can be used to create up to 4 VLAN profiles. Once a VLAN profile is created interfaces can be assigned to the VLAN profile. This is done by setting the VLAN binding. Notes: Only interfaces of IEEE 802 bridging type (LAN ports 1-4 and 1483 Bridging PVC's) can be assigned to a VLAN.
Page 70 ONFIGURING THE OICE VLAN Profile Configure the VLAN settings in this page. • Description: Enter a description for the VLAN group, for example: Admin PC's • IP Address: Enter IP address for the VLAN. • Subnet Mask: Enter Subnet Mask address for the VLAN. •...
Page 71: Wireless
The Barricade also operates as a wireless access point, allowing wireless computers to communicate with each other. To configure this function, all you need to do is enable the wireless function, define the radio channel, the SSID, and the security options.
Page 72 Channel and SSID You must specify a common radio channel and SSID (Service Set ID) to be used by the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. Be sure you configure all of its clients to the same values. Parameter...
Page 73: Access Control
DVANCED ETUP Access Control Using the Access Control functionality, you can restrict access based on MAC address. Each PC has a unique identifier known as a Medium Access Control (MAC) address. With MAC filtering enabled, the computers whose MAC address you have listed in the filtering table will be able to connect (or will be denied access) to the Barricade.
Page 74 ONFIGURING THE OICE Security To make your wireless network safe, you should turn on the security function. The Barricade supports WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) and WPA (Wi-Fi Protected) security mechanisms. 4-38 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 75 If you want to use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set the same parameters for the Barricade and all your wireless clients. Parameter WEP Mode Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption.
Page 76 64-bit key, or enter 13 pairs for the 128-bit key. (A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0-9 or A-F.) Note that WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes, but does not protect any transmissions over your wired network or over the Internet.
Page 77 Parameter Pre-shared Key Type in the key here. Group Key The period of renewing broadcast/multicast key. Re_Keying 802.1X If 802.1X is used in your network, then you should enable this function for the Barricade. Parameter Description 802.1X Enable or disable this authentication function. Authentication Session Idle Defines a maximum period of time for which the connection is...
Page 78 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Quiet Period Server Type RADIUS Server Parameters Server IP Server Port Secret Key NAS-ID 4-42 ADSL R OUTER Description Defines a maximum period of time for which the Barricade will wait between failed authentications. Select TINY or RADIUS as the authentication server. The IP address of your authentication server.
Page 79 The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) provides a means to extend the range of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). WDS allows an Access Point (AP) to establish a direct link to other APs and to allows stations to roam freely within the area covered by the WDS.
Page 80: Nat
ONFIGURING THE OICE Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access the Internet sharing one public IP. 4-44 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 81: Address Mapping
DVANCED ETUP Address Mapping Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users. This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security. Enter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP field.
Page 82: Virtual Server
ONFIGURING THE OICE Virtual Server If you configure the Barricade as a virtual server, remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses.
Page 83 DVANCED ETUP Special Application Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video-conferencing, and Internet telephony. These applications may not work when Network Address Translation (NAT) is enabled. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, use these pages to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.
Page 84 ONFIGURING THE OICE NAT Mapping Table This page displays the current NAPT (Network Address Port Translation) address mappings. 4-48 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 85: Route
ROUTE These pages define routing related parameters, including static routes and RIP (Routing Information Protocol) parameters. Static Route Parameter Index Network Address Subnet Mask Gateway Click Add to add a new static route to the list, or check the box of an already entered route and click Modify.
Page 86 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter General RIP Parameters RIP mode Auto summary Table of current Interface RIP parameter Interface Operation Mode Version 4-50 ADSL R OUTER Description Globally enables or disables RIP. If Auto summary is disabled, then RIP packets will include sub-network information from all sub- networks connected to the router.
Page 87 Parameter Poison Reverse Authentication Required Authentication Code RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes. When a router receives a routing update that includes changes to an entry, it updates its routing table to reflect the new route.
Page 88: Routing Table
ONFIGURING THE OICE Routing Table Parameter Description Flags Indicates the route status: C = Direct connection on the same subnet. S = Static route. R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route. I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route. Network Destination IP address.
Page 89: Firewall
DVANCED ETUP FIREWALL The Barricade Router’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer, maintains TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the number of active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks. Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks.
Page 90 ONFIGURING THE OICE Access Control Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic. The following items are on the Access Control screen: Parameter Enable Filtering Function Normal Filtering Table Displays descriptive list of Filtering rules defined.
Page 91 DVANCED ETUP To create a new access control rule: 1. Click Add PC on the Access Control screen. The Access Control Add PC page will appear. 2. Define the appropriate settings for client PC services. 3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings. 4-55...
Page 92: Mac Filter
ONFIGURING THE OICE MAC Filter The MAC Filter allows you to define what client PC's can access the Internet. When enabled only the MAC addresses defined in the MAC Filtering table will have access to the Internet. All other client devices will be denied access.
Page 93 DVANCED ETUP URL Blocking The Barricade allows the user to block access to web sites by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword. This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites. You can define up to 30 sites here.
Page 94: Schedule Rule
ONFIGURING THE OICE Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time. Define the schedule on the Schedule Rule page, and apply the rule on the Access Control page. 4-58 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 95 DVANCED ETUP Follow these steps to add a schedule rule: 1. Click Add Schedule Rule on the Schedule Rule page. The Edit Schedule Rule page will appear. 2. Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule. 3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings. 4-59...
Page 96 ONFIGURING THE OICE Intrusion Detection • Intrusion Detection Feature Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and Anti-DoS firewall protection (Default: Enabled) — The Intrusion Detection Feature of the Barricade Router limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port. When the SPI feature is turned on, all incoming packets will be blocked except for those types marked in the Stateful Packet Inspection section.
Page 97 DVANCED ETUP 4-61...
Page 98 ONFIGURING THE OICE • Stateful Packet Inspection This is called a “stateful” packet inspection because it examines the contents of the packet to determine the state of the communications; i.e., it ensures that the stated destination computer has previously requested the current communication.
Page 99 • Connection Policy Enter the appropriate values for TCP/UDP sessions as described in the following table. Parameter Defaults Description Fragmentation 10 sec half-open wait TCP SYN wait 30 sec TCP FIN wait 5 sec TCP connection 3600 seconds idle timeout (1 hour) UDP session idle 30 sec...
Page 100 ONFIGURING THE OICE • DoS Criteria and Port Scan Criteria Set up DoS and port scan criteria in the spaces provided (as shown below). Parameter Total incomplete TCP/UDP sessions HIGH Total incomplete TCP/UDP sessions Incomplete TCP/UDP sessions (per min) HIGH Incomplete TCP/UDP sessions (per min) LOW...
Page 101 DVANCED ETUP If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted two- way Internet access. Enter the IP address of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host on this screen.
Page 102: Snmp
ONFIGURING THE OICE SNMP Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). Community A computer attached to the network, called a Network Management Station (NMS), can be used to access this information. Access rights to the agent are controlled by community strings.
Page 103 Trap Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is detected by the agent. When a trap condition occurs, the SNMP agent sends an SNMP trap message to any NMS specified as a trap receiver. Parameter Description IP Address Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific events occur on...
Page 104: Adsl
ONFIGURING THE OICE ADSL ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) is designed to deliver more bandwidth downstream (from the central office to the customer site) than upstream. This section is used to configure the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status. ADSL Parameters Parameter Operation Mode...
Page 105 ADSL Status The Status screen displays information on connection line status, data rate, operation data and defect indication, and statistics. The following items are included on this information page: Parameter Description Status Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection. Data Rate Upstream Maximum upstream data rate.
Page 106 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Fast Path FEC Correction Interleaved Path FEC Correction Fast Path CRC Error Interleaved Path CRC Error Loss of Signal Defect Loss of Frame Defect Loss of Power Defect Fast Path HEC Error Interleaved Path HEC Error Statistics Received Cells Transmitted Cells Number of cells transmitted.
Page 107: Voip
VOIP Port Setting Configure the port settings in this page, and click Save Settings to save the parameters. VoIP providers operate SIP proxies that allow you to register your VoIP Router on their system so that your can call friends, family and business associates.
Page 108 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Phone Phone number Display Name • SIP Domain • Realm • User name • Password 4-72 ADSL R OUTER Description Allows you to Enable/Disable VoIP function. To Enable and configure VoIP check this checkbox. Enter the phone number provided by your VoIP service provider.
Page 109 SIP Setting Configure the SIP (Session Intitation Protocol) settings in this page. Parameter SIP Parameters SIP Listen Port Proxy Setting Proxy IP Proxy Port Registrar Setting Registrar IP Description The default port is 5060. It is recommended that you leave this value unchanged. Enter the SIP Proxy IP address/domain provided by your VoIP service provider.
Page 110 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Registrar Port Re-Registration Time Interval The time to re-register with the registrar server. SIP, the Session Initiation Protocol, is a signaling protocol for Internet conferencing, telephony, presence, events notification and instant messaging. According to the SIP RFC, a proxy server is “An intermediary entity that acts as both a server and a client for the purpose of making requests on behalf of other clients.
Page 111: Voip Advanced Setting
VoIP Advanced Setting You can configure the advanced settings in this page. SIP is a peer-to-peer protocol. The peers in a session are called User Agents (UAs). A user agent can function in one of the following roles: • User agent client (UAC) - A client application that initiates the SIP request.
Page 112 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter For the following 5 items, check the box to enable the function: • Support Call Waiting • Caller-ID Presentation • Support User-Agent Header Enables or disables user-agent header support. • Support Out of Band DTMF Check this check box to support out of band •...
Page 113 Codecs are used to convert an analog voice signal to digitally encoded version. Codecs vary in the sound quality, the bandwidth required, the computational requirements, etc. You can specify which audio coding process you would like to use. The Barricade supports the following codecs: •...
Page 114: Port Advanced Setting
ONFIGURING THE OICE Port Advanced Setting There are 8 advanced functions that can be configured in this page. • Volumn Gain control: Two modes are available. The fixed gain control means the device is supported to supply a constant level of amplification.
Page 115 • PLC ( Packet Loss Compensation): During the transmission of a series of packets, if one of them is lost, then the device will use the mathematical algorithm to calculate a value to make up the lost packet. This function is designed to make the voice conversation more smooth.
Page 116 ONFIGURING THE OICE Parameter Caller ID Mode 4-80 ADSL R OUTER Description This function is only supported when using G.711 codecs. By default the Barricade uses FSK Caller ID mode. To use DTMF (Dual Tone Multi Frequency) Caller ID mode, check this box. To find out what Caller ID mode to use check with your VoIP service provider.
Page 117 Dialing plans Dialing plans allow you to define the connection type used when a specified number is dialed. For example you may want numbers beginning “0800” to dial out over PSTN. Alternatively you may want numbers beginning “012” to dial out over the Internet (VoIP). Also you may want to block certain numbers from being dialed.
Page 118 ONFIGURING THE OICE To set-up a dialing plan take the following steps: 1. In the Phone number column enter a specific phone number, or the starting digits of a phone number that you want to create a dialing plan for. Example: If you enter "012"...
Page 119 Quick Dialing plans This function allows you to configure up to 20 quick dialing plans. This is done by assigning a quick dial code for a specified phone number. • Quick Dial Code: Enter quick dial code in the range of 01 to 20. To call the phone number associated with the quick dial code you would need to dial *7[Quick Dial Code]# .
Page 120 ONFIGURING THE OICE The following example shows how to set up a quick dialing plan for Frank who has the phone number 6194621719: 1. Select the vanity keypad style from the pull-down menu. 2. Enter the number "01" for the Quick Dial Code. 3.
Page 121 VOIP Status and Call logs This page displays the registration status and call logs. Parameter Port Type SIP URL Registration Received Call Dialed Call Missed Call Rejected Call Forwarded Call Click the Refresh button to update the status and log. Description Displays the port type, i.e., FXS.
Page 122: Upnp
The Universal Plug and Play architecture offers pervasive peer-to-peer network connectivity of PCs of all form factors, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices. UPnP enables seamless proximity network in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices in the office, home and everywhere within your network.
Page 123: Qos
The QoS (Quality of Service) function allows you to differentiate VoIP traffic and provide it with high-priority forwarding service. In addition, you can specify the outgoing VC of VoIP packets to further guarantee the voice quality. Parameter Enable or disable QoS module function AF1x AF2x...
Page 124 ONFIGURING THE OICE • Assured forwarding, defined in RFC 2597 • Expedited forwarding, defined in RFC 2598 Traffic Mapping Use this page to classify traffic into Diffserv forwarding groups and outgoing VCs. 4-88 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 125 DVANCED ETUP Traffic Statistics This page shows the WAN outbound traffic statistics of all the Diffserv forwarding groups in the last 12 hours. 4-89...
Page 126: Ddns
ONFIGURING THE OICE DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service (DDNS) provides users on the Internet with a method to tie their domain name to a computer or server. DDNS allows your domain name to follow your IP address automatically by having your DNS records changed when your IP address changes. This DNS feature is powered by DynDNS.org or TZO.com.
Page 127: File Server
FILE SERVER The Barricade also functions as a file server. Parameter Enable or Disable File Server function Server Name Server Description Group Name Status Partition List Description Check to enable or disable. Enter the server name here. Define the type of function for the server. Enter the group name here.
Page 128: Tools
ONFIGURING THE OICE TOOLS Use the Tools menu to backup the current configuration, restore a previously saved configuration, update firmware, and reset the Barricade. Ping Utility This tool allows you to test your network connection. You can specify a domain name or a valid IP address of the remote host for ping test. 4-92 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 129: Configuration Tools
Configuration Tools Choose a function and click Next. • Backup Router Configuration: this allows you to save the Barricade’s configuration to a file. • Restore from saved Configuration file: this function is used to restore the previously saved backup configuration file. •...
Page 130 Use this screen to update the firmware or user interface to the latest versions. 1. Download the upgrade file from the SMC web site first, and save it to your hard drive. 2. Then click Browse... to look for the downloaded file. Click BEGIN UPGRADE.
Page 131 Reset Click REBOOT ROUTER to reset the Barricade. The reset will be complete when the power LED stops blinking. If you perform a reset from this page, the configurations will not be changed back to the factory default settings. Note: If you use the Reset button on the back panel, the Barricade performs a power reset.
Page 132: Status
ONFIGURING THE OICE STATUS The Status page displays WAN/LAN connection status, firmware, and hardware version numbers, illegal attempts to access your network, as well as information on DHCP clients connected to your network. The security log may be saved to a file by clicking Save and choosing a location. Scroll down to view more information on the Status page.
Page 133 DVANCED ETUP 4-97...
Page 134 ONFIGURING THE OICE The following items are included on the Status page: Parameter INTERNET Release Renew GATEWAY INFORMATION Displays the number of attached clients, the firmware versions, ATM PVC Disabled Connect Security Log Save Clear Refresh DHCP Client Log Displays information on DHCP clients on your network. 4-98 ADSL R OUTER...
Page 135: Finding The Mac Address Of A Network Card
Finding the MAC address of a Network Card WINDOWS NT4/2000/XP Click Start/Programs/Command Prompt. Type “ipconfig /all” and press “ENTER”. The MAC address is listed as the “Physical Address.” MACINTOSH Click System Preferences/Network. The MAC address is listed as the “Ethernet Address” on the TCP/IP tab. LINUX Run the command “/sbin/ifconfig.”...
Page 136 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OICE OUTER 4-100...
Page 137 This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them. The Barricade can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems. Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Power LED is • • PPENDIX ROUBLESHOOTING Check connections between the Barricade, the external power supply, and the wall outlet.
Page 138: Troubleshooting
ROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom LED Indicators Link LED is Off Network Connection Problems Cannot ping the Barricade from the attached Action • Verify that the Barricade and attached device are powered on. • Be sure the cable is plugged into both the Barricade and the corresponding device.
Page 139 Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Management Problems Cannot connect • using the web browser • • Forgot or lost • the password Be sure to have configured the Barricade with a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. Check that you have a valid network connection to the Barricade and that the port you are using has not been disabled.
Page 140 Action • Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings as the Barricade. See “Channel and SSID” on page 4-36 • You need to have the same security settings on the clients and the Barricade.
Page 141 Ethernet Cable Caution: DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ-45 port. Use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that conform with FCC standards. Specifications Cable 10BASE-T 100BASE-TX Cat. 5 100-ohm UTP Wiring Conventions For Ethernet connections, a twisted-pair cable must have two pairs of wires.
Page 142: Cables
ABLES Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ-45 connectors in a specific orientation. The following figure illustrates how the pins on an Ethernet RJ-45 connector are numbered. Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins. Figure B-1.
Page 143: Ethernet Cable
Pin Assignments With 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data. RJ-45 Pin Assignments Pin Number 1: The “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair. Straight-Through Wiring If the port on the attached device has internal crossover wiring (MDI-X), then use straight-through cable.
Page 144 ABLES Crossover Wiring If the port on the attached device has straight-through wiring (MDI), use crossover cable. Crossover Cable Pin Assignments End 1 1 (Tx+) 2 (Tx-) 3 (Rx+) 6 (Rx-) End 2 3 (Rx+) 6 (Rx-) 1 (Tx+) 2 (Tx-)
Page 145: Specifications
ADSL Cable Use standard telephone cable to connect the RJ-11 telephone wall outlet to the RJ-45 ADSL port on the ADSL Router. Caution: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. Specifications Cable ADSL Line Wiring Conventions For ADSL connections, a cable requires one pair of wires.
Page 146 ABLES R1 T1 1 2 3 4 5 6 6x2 Jack Signal Name Not used Line 2 Tip Line 1 Ring Line 1 Tip Line 2 Ring Not used Figure B-3. RJ-11 Pinouts R1 T1 R2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 6x4 Jack T = Tip...
Page 147: Specifications
Physical Characteristics Ports Four 10/100Mbps RJ-45 ports One ADSL RJ-11 port One Phone port One Line port ADSL Features Supports DMT line modulation Supports Annex A Full-Rate ADSL: up to 8 Mbps downstream, up to 1 Mbps upstream (G.992.1 &T1.413, Issue 2) Supports G.Lite ADSL: up to 1.5 Mbps downstream, up to 512 Kbps upstream Dying GASP support...
Page 148 Static Routing, RIPv1 and RIP VoIP Features Codec - G.711, G.723, G.729a, G.168 Modulation Type OFDM, CCK Radio Features Wireless RF module Frequency Band 802.11g Radio: 2.4GHz 802.11b Radio: 2.4GHz USA - FCC 2412~2462MHz (Ch1~Ch11) Canada - IC 2412~2462MHz (Ch1~Ch11)
Page 149 PECIFICATIONS Operating Channels IEEE 802.11b compliant: 11 channels (US, Canada) 13 channels (ETSI) 2 Channels (Spain) 4 Channels (France) 14 channels (Japan) Operating Channels IEEE 802.11g compliant: 13 channels (US, Canada, Europe, Japan) RF Output Power Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm) 802.11b - 1Mbps 16 802.11b - 2Mbps 16 802.11b - 5.5Mbps 16...
Page 150 PECIFICATIONS Modulation Rate-Receiver Sensitivity Typical (dBm) 802.11g - 6Mbps -88 802.11g - 9Mbps -87 802.11g - 12Mbps -84 802.11g - 18Mbps -82 802.11g - 24Mbps -79 802.11g - 36Mbps -75 802.11g - 48Mbps -68 802.11g - 54Mbps -68 Temperature: IEC 68-2-14 0 to 50 degrees C (Standard Operating) -40 to 70 degree C (Non-operation) Humidity...

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7908vowbra - annexe 5

SMC Networks Barricade SMC7908VoWBRA User Manual

Introduction

Installation

Configuring Client PC

Configuring the Voice ADSL Router

Troubleshooting

Cables

Specifications

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