Siemens AKE 200 Manual
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Siemens AKE 200 Manual

Siemens AKE 200 Manual

Smart communication coupling unit
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Smart Communication
AKE 200 Coupling Unit
Manual
C53000-G6540-C265-2
Table of Contents
Safety and Installation Instructions
Functional Description
Mounting
AKE 200 Versions
Technical Data
Appendix
1
2
3
4
5
6

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Summary of Contents for Siemens AKE 200

  • Page 1 Table of Contents Safety and Installation Instructions Functional Description Smart Communication Mounting AKE 200 Coupling Unit AKE 200 Versions Technical Data Appendix Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2...
  • Page 2 Disclaimer of Liability Copyright Subject to changes and errors. The information given in Copyright © Siemens 2020. All rights reserved. this document only contains general descriptions and/or The disclosure, duplication, distribution and editing of this performance features which may not always specifically...

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    2.2.7 Secondary Surge Arrester.....................18 2.2.8 HF Hybrid Transformer AKE 200 A1, AKE 200 A4............18 2.2.9 Connection diagram for HF Hybrid Transformer AKE 200 A1, AKE 200 A4..... 20 2.2.10 Transmission Frequency Range..................21 Mounting..............................23 General Safety Regulations....................24 Selection of the Mounting Position..................25 3.2.1...
  • Page 4 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage II........39 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage I......40 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage II......41 Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 75 Ω...

  • Page 5: Safety And Installation Instructions

    Safety and Installation Instructions Scope of Delivery Notes on Safety Transport, Package and Storage Commissioning Environmental Protection Hints Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 6: Scope Of Delivery

    A Test Report that contains specific measurement results from the final manufacturing test and that are specific to the series product delivered. For further details, see the information that can be found in the manual. Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 7: Notes On Safety

    1.2 Notes on Safety Notes on Safety AKE 200 devices use the high-voltage line between transformer substations as a communication path for data and protection signals. Notes on Safety must be adhered to ensure personal safety and to avoid damage to property during commis- sioning and use.

  • Page 8: Transport, Package And Storage

    ² When the device is reshipped ensure that the transport requirements for the selected means of transport ² are met. The outer package alone is not adequate for transport purposes. Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 9: Commissioning

    During operation it is necessary to check the resistance to earth cyclically ² Attention! The diameter of earthing connection should at least have the same diameter or greater than ² the diameter of connection between coupling capacitor and AKE 200 Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 10: Environmental Protection Hints

    When disposing of or transferring a mobile storage device, Siemens strongly recommends physically destroying it or completely deleting data from the mobile storage device by using a commercially available computer data erasing software.

  • Page 11: Functional Description

    Functional Description Introduction to Carrier Frequency Coupling on HV Lines Mechanical Design of the AKE 200 Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 12: Introduction To Carrier Frequency Coupling On Hv Lines

    AKE 200. A high-pass filter circuit has been selected for the AKE 200. This allows transmission in the carrier frequency band up to 500 kHz provided for PLC from a lower cut-off frequency f which is determined by the size of the coupling capacitors.
  • Page 13 [dw_AKE200_system-diagram, 1, en_US] Figure 2-1 AKE200 versions overview The transmission paths shown in the diagrams can be the following types of lines: • High-voltage open-wire lines (AKE 200 A3, A4) Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 14 Functional Description 2.1 Introduction to Carrier Frequency Coupling on HV Lines [dw_phase-to-ground-coupling, 1, en_US] Figure 2-2 Phase-to-ground coupling [dw_phase-to-phase-coupling, 1, en_US] Figure 2-3 Phase-to-phase coupling Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 15 In most line protection applications, however, it is necessary to use a phase-to-phase coupling or inter-system coupling regardless of the higher cost. Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 16: Mechanical Design Of The Ake 200

    Functional Description 2.2 Mechanical Design of the AKE 200 Mechanical Design of the AKE 200 Overview 2.2.1 All AKE components are housed in a salt water-proof aluminum die-cast case with a specially finished surface, suitable for all weather conditions. The casing interior is connected to the outside environment via the circular gap around the carrier frequency cable lead-in tubes.

  • Page 17: Grounding Switch

    In case of maintenance at the AKE 200 the gronding switch has to be moved to "earth" position. The terminal cover of the AKE 200 can only be removed when the grounding swich is in "earth" position.

  • Page 18: Isolating Capacitor

    The HF hybrid transformer is suitable for the application of either balanced 150 Ω cables or unbalanced 75 Ω cables. It can be located in a separate case (AKE 200 A1), if possible equidistant between the two phase-to- ground AKEs, or installed directly in one of the two coupling units if they are less that 30m apart.
  • Page 19 Functional Description 2.2 Mechanical Design of the AKE 200 [dw_circuit-diagram_HF-hybrid-transf_75-Ohm, 2, en_US] Figure 2-7 Circuit diagram of the HF hybrid transformer for 75 Ω [dw_circuit-diagram_HF-hybrid-transf_150-Ohm, 2, en_US] Figure 2-8 Circuit diagram of the HF hybrid transformer for 150 Ω With phase-to-phase or inter-system coupling with two individual phase-to-ground couplings filters the CF cable terminals (SEC) of the two coupling filters are mutually decoupled via an RF hybrid transformer and combined into a single CF cable terminal.

  • Page 20: Connection Diagram For Hf Hybrid Transformer Ake 200 A1, Ake 200 A4

    Functional Description 2.2 Mechanical Design of the AKE 200 Connection diagram for HF Hybrid Transformer AKE 200 A1, AKE 200 A4 2.2.9 [dw_connection_diagram_ake200_a1_75-Ohm, 1, --_--] Figure 2-9 Connection diagram HF Hybrid Transformer 75 Ω cable Mount SKEDD Jumper in red marked area.

  • Page 21: Transmission Frequency Range

    Functional Description 2.2 Mechanical Design of the AKE 200 [dw_connection_diagram_ake200_a1_150-Ohm, 1, --_--] Figure 2-10 Connection diagram HF Hybrid Transformer 150 Ω cable Mount SKEDD Jumper in red marked area. 2.2.10 Transmission Frequency Range The defined transmission range is the frequency range in which the coupling loss (coupling losses of the AKE with coupling capacitor and impedance of the HV line) remains within the IEC limit value <...
  • Page 22 Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 23: Mounting

    Selection of the Mounting Position Connecting the Grounding Conductor to PE Connecting the Coupling Cable to PRI Connecting of the Carrier Frequency Cable to (SEC, SEC1, SEC2) Commissioning the AKE Maintenance of the Unit Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 24: General Safety Regulations

    (usually via the ground wire). Installation of the AKE 200 only after the high voltage power line is switched off and cleared by the ²...

  • Page 25: Selection Of The Mounting Position

    There must be no risk from high voltage to either the operating personnel or the PLC terminal unit. The AKE 200 unit should be mounted in the direct vicinity of coupling capacitor since the coupling cable should be kept as short as possible.

  • Page 26: Connection Diagrams For The Ake 200 A3, A4, A1

    Mounting 3.2 Selection of the Mounting Position Connection Diagrams for the AKE 200 A3, A4, A1 3.2.2 [sc_connection_AKE_A3_for_phase_ground_coupling_test, 1, --_--] Figure 3-1 Connection of the AKE 200 A3 for phase-to-ground coupling Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 27 Mounting 3.2 Selection of the Mounting Position [sc_connection_AKE_A3_A4_phase-to-phase_coupling_test, 1, --_--] Figure 3-2 Connection of AKE 200 A3 to AKE 200 A4 for phase-to-phase coupling Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 28 Mounting 3.2 Selection of the Mounting Position [sc_connection_AKE_A3_A1_hybrid_transformer_phase-to-phase_test, 1, --_--] Figure 3-3 Connection of two AKE 200 A3 with an HF hybrid transformer A1 for phase-to-phase coupling Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 29: Connecting The Grounding Conductor To Pe

    Steel structures provide an adequate ground for PLC operation only if they are securely connected to the high-voltage operating ground in their entirety. For parameters, see chapter 5 Technical Data Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 30: Connecting The Coupling Cable To Pri

    Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 31: Connecting Of The Carrier Frequency Cable To (Sec, Sec1, Sec2)

    The following supplementary information should, however, be observed: Balanced cables with a characteristic impedance of 150 Ω and unbalanced coaxial cables with 75 Ω are to be used in conjunction with the AKE 200. Potting provides effective protection against moisture penetrating into the carrier frequency cable.

  • Page 32: Commissioning The Ake

    3.6.1 NOTE Measurements at the AKE if at all necessary must only be made with the case of the AKE 200 closed. The general regulations prevailing in electrical engineering, official regulations and the regulations of the employers’ liability insurance association must be observed.

  • Page 33: Working On The Hybrid Transformer Ake 200 A1

    Mounting 3.6 Commissioning the AKE Working on the Hybrid Transformer AKE 200 A1 3.6.4 In inter-system coupling applications subsequent installation of a hybrid transformer in the communication section of the AKE is possible if this transformer is not supplied as a variant.

  • Page 34: Maintenance Of The Unit

    Should any questions arise in connection with installation, maintenance and operation of the coupling unit please contact your local branch office of Siemens AG. Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual...

  • Page 35: Ake 200 Versions

    Overview Coupling loss, return loss and lower cut-off frequencies of AKE 200 A3 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage I Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage II Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage I Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω...

  • Page 36: Overview

    4.1 Overview Overview The types of coupling that can be used with the different versions of AKE 200 are described in this section, showing the various designs by reference to their circuit diagrams. The diagrams show the lower cut-off frequencies, the coupling loss a...

  • Page 37: Coupling Loss, Return Loss And Lower Cut-Off Frequencies Of Ake 200 A3

    Coupling loss, return loss and lower cut-off frequencies of AKE 200 [AKE200_Diagram_Return_Comp_Loss_MS1, 1, --_--] Figure 4-1 Coupling loss, return loss and lower cut-off frequencies of the AKE 200 A3 MS I (typcial values) [AKE200_Diagram_Return_Comp_Loss_MS2, 1, --_--] Figure 4-2 Coupling loss, return loss and lower cut-off frequencies of the AKE 200 A3 MS II (typical...

  • Page 38: Connection Of Ake 200 A3 With 75 Ω Coaxial Cable, Matching Stage I

    AKE 200 Versions 4.3 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage I Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage [dw_AKE200_A3_with_75-Ohm_transf-connect_3-1_stage1, 1, en_US] Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 39: Connection Of Ake 200 A3 With 75 Ω Coaxial Cable, Matching Stage Ii

    AKE 200 Versions 4.4 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage II Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage [dw_AKE200_A3_with_75-Ohm_transf-connect_2-1_stage2, 1, en_US] Figure 4-3 Circuit diagram of the AKE 200 A3 for phase-to-ground coupling to HV open-wire lines.

  • Page 40: Connection Of Ake 200 A3 With 150 Ω Balanced Cable, Matching Stage I

    AKE 200 Versions 4.5 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage I Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage I [dw_AKE200_A3_with_150-Ohm_transf-connect_5-1_stage1, 1, en_US] Figure 4-4 Circuit diagram of the AKE 200 A3 for phase-to-ground coupling of HV open-wire lines.

  • Page 41: Connection Of Ake 200 A3 With 150 Ω Balanced Cable, Matching Stage Ii

    AKE 200 Versions 4.6 Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage II Connection of AKE 200 A3 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage II [dw_AKE200_A3_with_150-Ohm_transf-connect_4-1_stage2, 1, en_US] Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual...

  • Page 42: Connection Of Ake 200 A4 With 75 Ω Coaxial Cable, Matching Stage I

    AKE 200 Versions 4.7 Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage I Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage [dw_AKE200_A4_with_75-Ohm_transf-connect_3-1_stage1, 1, en_US] Figure 4-5 Circuit diagram of the AKE 200 A4 for phase-to-ground coupling to HV open-wire lines.

  • Page 43: Connection Of Ake 200 A4 With 75 Ω Coaxial Cable, Matching Stage Ii

    AKE 200 Versions 4.8 Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage II Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 75 Ω coaxial cable, matching stage [dw_AKE200_A4_with_75-Ohm_transf-connect_2-1_stage2, 1, en_US] Figure 4-6 Circuit diagram of the AKE 200 A4 for phase-to-ground coupling to HV open-wire lines.

  • Page 44: Connection Of Ake 200 A4 With 150 Ω Balanced Cable, Matching Stage I

    AKE 200 Versions 4.9 Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage I Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage I [dw_AKE200_A4_with_150-Ohm_transf-connect_5-1_stage1, 1, en_US] Figure 4-7 Circuit diagram of the AKE 200 A4 for phase-to-ground coupling to HV open-wire lines.

  • Page 45: Connection Of Ake 200 A4 With 150 Ω Balanced Cable, Matching Stage Ii

    AKE 200 Versions 4.10 Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage II 4.10 Connection of AKE 200 A4 with 150 Ω balanced cable, matching stage II [dw_AKE200_A4_with_150-Ohm_transf-connect_4-1_stage2, 1, en_US] Figure 4-8 Circuit diagram of the AKE 200 A4 for phase-to-ground coupling to HV open-wire lines.
  • Page 46 Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 47: Technical Data

    Technical Data Dimensions Technical Data Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 48: Dimensions

    Technical Data 5.1 Dimensions Dimensions AKE 200 A3 [sc_ake200_a3_dimensions, 1, --_--] Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 49 Technical Data 5.1 Dimensions AKE 200 A4 [sc_ake200_a4_dimensions, 1, --_--] Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 50 Technical Data 5.1 Dimensions AKE 200 A1 [sc_ake200_a1_dimensions, 1, --_--] Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 51: Technical Data

    Impulse spark over voltage 75 Ω Config: 4x700 Vp= 2.8k Vp; P to PE 150 Ω Config: 1.4 kVp; P,N to PE Hybrid transformer (A4 only) Hybrid loss < 0.4 dB Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 52 -40 °C to +50 °C Recommendations and regulations taken into account IEC 60481, IEC 60664-1 Technical Data AKE 200 A1 (HF hybrid transformer in separate case) PLC cable feed (HA, HB, HS) with built in strain relief 11 to 17 mm cable diameter Sealing of the PLC cable according to cable manufacturer’s instructions...

  • Page 53: Appendix

    Appendix Abbreviations Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

  • Page 54: Abbreviations

    Appendix 6.1 Abbreviations Abbreviations Subsequently you find a list with abbreviations which are used in the AKE 200 equipment manual: Abbreviation Signification Coupling Unit (Ankoppeleinheit) Carrier Frequency Frequency Modulation Firmware Ground High Frequency High Voltage High Voltage Line Hardware International Electrotechnical Commission...
  • Page 55 Appendix 6.1 Abbreviations Abbreviation Signification Voice Frequency Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...
  • Page 56 Smart Communication, AKE 200 Coupling Unit, Manual C53000-G6540-C265-2, Edition 11.2020...

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