Agilent Technologies 85225F Installation And User Manual
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Agilent Technologies 85225F Installation And User Manual

Agilent Technologies 85225F Installation And User Manual

Performance modeling system
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Agilent 85225F
Performance Modeling System
Installation and User's Guide
Agilent Technologies

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Summary of Contents for Agilent Technologies 85225F

  • Page 1 Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide Agilent Technologies...
  • Page 2 Notices © Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2005 No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means (including electronic storage and retrieval or transla- tion into a foreign language) without prior agreement and written consent from Agi- lent Technologies, Inc.

  • Page 3: Safety And Regulatory Information

    Safety and Regulatory Information Warnings, Cautions, and Notes This installation and user’s guide utilizes the following safety notations. Familiarize yourself with each notation and its meaning before operating the Agilent 85225F performance modeling system. WA RN ING CAU TI O N NO TE Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 4 Safety Symbols and Instrument Markings Symbols and markings in documentation and on instruments alert you to potential risks, provide information about conditions, and comply with international regulations. on page 5 defines the instrument markings you may find in the documentation or on an instrument. Table A Safety Symbols Symbols Table A...
  • Page 5 The affixed label indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste. To return unwanted products, contact your local Agilent Technologies office, or see www.agilent.com for more information. The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the CSA-International.
  • Page 6 Agilent Technologies, Inc. assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements. For additional safety precautions, including precautions for making device measurements in a floating ground configuration, see safety while using the system"...
  • Page 7 Mains power CAU TI O N Ground the system WA RN ING WA RN ING Before applying power CAU TI O N CAU TI O N CAU TI O N CAU TI O N Installation and User’s Guide The mains cable shall be permanently connected to the premise circuit breaker or connected using an agency approved twist-lock connector.
  • Page 8 CAU TI O N Fuses and breakers WA RN ING Before cleaning the system WA RN ING Overcurrent protection CAU TI O N Statement of Compliance and Declaration of Conformity This product has been designed and tested in accordance with accepted industry standards, and has been supplied in a safe condition.
  • Page 9 Compliance with German Noise Requirements This is to declare that this instrument is in conformance with the German Regulation on Noise Declaration for Machines (Laermangabe nach der Maschinenlaermrerordnung - 3.GSGV Deutschland). Acoustic Noise Emission/Geraeuschemission LpA <70 dB Operator position Normal position per ISO 7779 Compliance with Canadian EMC Requirements This ISM device complies with Canadian ICES- 001.

  • Page 10: In This Guide

    This information is presented for use by the customer or an Agilent Technologies field engineer. Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System This chapter provides a description of the system, its components, integration, and characteristics.
  • Page 11 CV Subsystem Functional Verification Tests This appendix includes an Agilent 4284A precision LCR meter functional verification test that does not require the IC- CAP software. Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Tests This appendix includes an Agilent 35670A dynamic signal analyzer functional verification test that does not require the IC- CAP software. Understanding the Bias Networks Here you will find features, characteristics, a schematic diagram, and operational information on the bias networks.
  • Page 12 Typeface This guide uses the following typeface conventions to describe various aspects of a particular hardware or software user interface. Conventions Hardware Interface Front panel hardkeys Front panel display softkeys Front or rear panel connectors, instrument markings Data field entries Keyboard keys Software Interface...

  • Page 13: Table Of Contents

    Contents 1 Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Performance Modeling System Configuration Overview RF and DC Measurement System Configuration Figure 1. System Block Diagram The RF Subsystem The DC Subsystem The Bias Networks Component Integration Figure 2. System Components Table 3.
  • Page 14 1/f Noise, CV, RF, and DC Measurement System Configuration Figure 16. System Block Diagram Figure 17. 1/f Noise Measurement Block Diagram Component Integration Figure 18. System Components Table 10. Front Panel System Connections Figure 19. Front Panel Wiring Diagram Table 11. Rear Panel System Connections Figure 20.
  • Page 15 To troubleshoot the system To remove or replace a system component To order replacement parts To receive additional assistance Table 19. Contacting Agilent Technologies To package the system for transport A Enhancing Measurement Accuracy To enhance measurement accuracy Understanding System Measurement Calibration...
  • Page 16 If you encounter a problem C RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test Required Tools Performing the RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test If you encounter a problem D CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test Required Tools Performing the CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test If you encounter a problem...

  • Page 17: Introducing The Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System

    Use this chapter to familiarize yourself with the measurement configurations of the performance modeling system. This chapter introduces the system by describing its operational theory, integration, and performance. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System...

  • Page 18: Performance Modeling System Configuration Overview

    The standard Agilent 85225F performance modeling system measures the DC and RF performance of active and passive devices. You may configure the Agilent 85225F performance modeling system to measure CV and 1/f noise with the addition of optional instrumentation and IC- CAP 1/f noise measurement modules.

  • Page 19: Rf And Dc Measurement System Configuration

    DC and RF performance of active and passive devices. The IC- CAP software then extracts the device parameters and displays the results. The Agilent 85225F performance modeling system is the integration of rack- mounted RF and DC subsystems, bias networks, and a system...

  • Page 20: The Rf Subsystem

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System The RF Subsystem S- parameter device characterization is provided by the RF subsystem. The RF subsystem contains the Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer. Its integrated synthesizer supplies a swept or CW RF source signal from 10 MHz to 50 GHz.

  • Page 21: The Bias Networks

    (DUT). The bias networks are configured with 2.4 mm DC/RF output connectors for connection to a DUT, a test fixture, or probe station, as shown in Installation and User’s Guide Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 21 on page 54.

  • Page 22: Component Integration

    After factory integration, the system is tested to verify functional performance. The Agilent 85225F performance modeling system includes the following components, as shown in • Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer • Agilent 4156C precision semiconductor parameter analyzer (or optionally Agilent E5260A or E5270B) •...

  • Page 23: Figure 2. System Components

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 2 System Components Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 24: Table 3. Front Panel System Connections, With Agilent 4156C

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Table 3 Front Panel System Connections, with Agilent 4156C Component Information Designator Model Description Number 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC...

  • Page 25: Figure 3. Front Panel Connections With Agilent 4156C

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 3 Front Panel Connections with Agilent 4156C Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 26: Table 4. Front Panel System Connections, With Agilent E5260A Or E5270B

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Table 4 Front Panel System Connections, with Agilent E5260A or E5270B Component Information Designator Model Description Number 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC...

  • Page 27: Figure 4. Front Panel Wiring Diagram With Agilent E5260A Or E5270B

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 4 Front Panel Wiring Diagram with Agilent E5260A or E5270B Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 28: Table 5. Rear Panel System Connections With Agilent 4156C

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Table 5 Rear Panel System Connections with Agilent 4156C Component Information Designator Model Description Number 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC...

  • Page 29: Figure 5. Rear Panel Wiring Diagram With Agilent 4156C

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 5 Rear Panel Wiring Diagram with Agilent 4156C Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 30: Table 6. Rear Panel System Connections With Agilent E5260A Or E5270B

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System CV, RF, and DC Measurement System Configuration Table 6 Rear Panel System Connections with Agilent E5260A or E5270B Component Information Designator Model Description Number 10833A GPIB cable 10833C GPIB cable Connection Information Connector...

  • Page 31: Figure 6. Rear Panel Wiring With Agilent E5260A Or E5270B

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 6 Rear Panel Wiring with Agilent E5260A or E5270B Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 32: Figure 7. Dc/Rf Cabling Diagram - Dc And Rf Configuration

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 7 DC/RF Cabling Diagram - DC and RF Configuration Systems with Agilent 4156C Systems with Agilent E5260A or E5270B Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 33: Cv, Rf, And Dc Measurement System Configuration

    CV, RF, and DC Measurement System Configuration With the addition of a precision LCR meter, the Agilent 85225F performance modeling system measures the DC, RF, and CV performance of active and passive devices. The IC- CAP software then extracts the device parameters and displays the results.

  • Page 34: The Cv Subsystem

    After factory integration, the system is tested to verify functional performance. The Agilent 85225F performance modeling system includes the following components, as shown in • Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer • Agilent 4156C precision semiconductor parameter analyzer (or optionally Agilent E5260A or E5270B) •...

  • Page 35: Figure 9. System Components

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 9 System Components Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 36: Table 7. Front Panel System Connections

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Table 7 Front Panel System Connections Component Information Designator Model Description Number 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002...

  • Page 37: Figure 10. Front Panel Wiring Diagram

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 10 Front Panel Wiring Diagram Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 38: Table 8. Rear Panel System Connections

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Table 8 Rear Panel System Connections Component Information Designator Model Description Number 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002...

  • Page 39: Figure 11. Rear Panel Wiring Diagram

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 11 Rear Panel Wiring Diagram Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 40: Figure 12. Dc/Rf Cabling Diagram - Dc And Rf Configuration

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 12 DC/RF Cabling Diagram - DC and RF Configuration Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 41: Figure 13. Dc/Rf Cabling Diagram - Parametric Configuration

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 13 DC/RF Cabling Diagram - Parametric Configuration Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 42: The Low Leakage Switch Mainframe

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System The Low Leakage Switch Mainframe The Agilent E5250A is used for precise parametric test. It improves measurement efficiency by eliminating the need to manually change the probe positions on a manual probe station. The E5250A is used to route signals from the 4156C and the 4284A to the probe card cable, and on to probe card and probe station.

  • Page 43: Figure 14. Rear Panel Wiring Diagram Including Low Leakage Switch Mainframe

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 14 Rear Panel Wiring Diagram including Low Leakage Switch Mainframe Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 44: Figure 15. Dc/Rf Cabling Diagram - Parametric Configuration With Low Leakage Switch Mainframe

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 15 DC/RF Cabling Diagram - Parametric Configuration with Low Leakage Switch Mainframe Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 45: 1/F Noise, Cv, Rf, And Dc Measurement System Configuration

    1/f Noise, CV, RF, and DC Measurement System Configuration With the addition of a dynamic signal analyzer and a precision LCR meter, the Agilent 85225F performance modeling system measures the DC, RF, CV, and 1/f noise performance of active and passive devices. The IC- CAP software then extracts the device parameters and displays the results.

  • Page 46: Figure 16. System Block Diagram

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 16 System Block Diagram The 1/f Noise Subsystem The Agilent 35670A dynamic signal analyzer (in conjunction with a customer- furnished Stanford Model SR570 low noise amplifier) measures the flicker noise (1/f noise) of active devices. Controlled by IC- CAP device modeling software, the dynamic signal analyzer generates reliable 1/f noise measurement data, which are analyzed and extracted in IC- CAP.

  • Page 47: Figure 17. 1/F Noise Measurement Block Diagram

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 17 1/f Noise Measurement Block Diagram Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 48: Component Integration

    After factory integration, the system is tested to verify functional performance. The Agilent 85225F performance modeling system includes the following components, as shown in • Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer • Agilent 4156C precision semiconductor parameter analyzer with...

  • Page 49: Figure 18. System Components

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 18 System Components Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 50: Table 10. Front Panel System Connections

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Table 10 Front Panel System Connections Component Information Designator Model Description Number 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002...

  • Page 51: Figure 19. Front Panel Wiring Diagram

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 19 Front Panel Wiring Diagram Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 52: Table 11. Rear Panel System Connections

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Table 11 Rear Panel System Connections Component Information Designator Model Description Number 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002 16494A Triaxial cable Triax BNC Option 002...

  • Page 53: Figure 20. Rear Panel Wiring Diagram

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 20 Rear Panel Wiring Diagram Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 54: Figure 21. Dc/Rf Cabling Diagram - Dc And Rf Configuration

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 21 DC/RF Cabling Diagram - DC and RF Configuration Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 55: Figure 22. Dc/Rf Cabling Diagram - Parametric Configuration

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 22 DC/RF Cabling Diagram - Parametric Configuration Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 56: Instrument Control Interface

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Instrument Control Interface Instrument control interface is provided by a General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB) or LAN/GPIB gateway. GPIB addresses for programmable system components are listed in Table 12 GPIB Addresses Component Agilent 34401A digital multimeter...

  • Page 57: The Lan/Gpib Gateway

    The gateway is a combination of hardware and SICL/VISA software. It uses client/server technology to extend the standard remotely over the LAN, allowing remote control from an alternative, more convenient, or safer location. Installation and User’s Guide Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System...

  • Page 58: Figure 23. Rear Panel Wiring Diagram For Lan/Gpib Gateway

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Figure 23 Rear Panel Wiring Diagram for LAN/GPIB Gateway Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 59: The System Controller

    Display High resolution color only Installation and User’s Guide Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Requirement Microsoft Windows NT® 4.0-SP6a or Windows 2000 Professional-SP3. Intel Pentium® class 200 MHz CPU or higher Super VGA 800 600, 15 inch monitor (1024 728 recommended) 370 MB.

  • Page 60: The Rack Cabinet

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System The Rack Cabinet The system is housed in a 1.6 meter rack cabinet. The cabinet provides line power access, ventilation, mobility, and protection to the system instrumentation. A rack- mounted work surface is included for maximum flexibility and convenience in making in- fixture or coaxial measurements.

  • Page 61: Performance Characteristics And Specifications

    The IEC/EN 61326- 1 and CISPR Publication 11 standards define the RFI and EMI susceptibility of the performance modeling system. Performance Modeling System Performance Specifications The Agilent 85225F performance modeling system adheres to the performance specifications of an Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer. Refer to Specification Summary,”...

  • Page 62: Rf Subsystem Performance Specifications

    Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System RF Subsystem Performance Specifications The overall performance of a network analyzer is dependent on the individual instruments, system configuration, user- defined operating conditions, measurement calibration, and cables. For a specification summary, refer to Performance Specification Summary,”...

  • Page 63: Installing The System

    To switch on power to the system This completes the installation process. To confirm the functionality of the system, continue to Chapter 3, “Verifying System Functionality,” starting on page 91. “Introducing the Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System" page 17 Agilent Technologies...

  • Page 64: To Prepare The Installation Site

    Installing the System To prepare the installation site CAU TI O N Follow these steps to prepare the site for system installation. To prepare the installation site Step 1 Ensure that your installation site meets the environmental requirements. 2 Ensure that your installation site meets the electrical requirements.

  • Page 65: To Receive The System

    • Agilent Technologies will repair or replace damaged equipment without waiting for a claim settlement from the shipping carrier.

  • Page 66: To Unpack The Shipment Crate Containing The Rack Cabinet

    Installing the System To unpack the shipment crate containing the rack cabinet The racked system is shipped upright secured to a pallet. Other system components are shipped separately. Follow these instructions to unpack and inspect the rack cabinet and the racked system components. Required Tools •...
  • Page 67 To secure the ramp, you may place long wood screws through the ramp and into the ramp ledge. • In case the system must be moved in the future, retain and reuse these packing materials. You can also purchase replacement packing materials from Agilent Technologies.

  • Page 68: To Verify The Shipment

    • confirm the completeness of the shipment • provide component part and model numbers required to order replacement parts All replacement items are available from Agilent Technologies. Part numbers for replacement instrument subassemblies are listed in their individual service manuals.

  • Page 69: Table 18. Replaceable Parts

    Proceed to the next section using the system" 3 If the system is incomplete, report missing items to your Agilent Technologies sales representative. Table 18 Replaceable Parts Part or Model Number 10833A 10833B 10833C...
  • Page 70 Installing the System Table 18 Replaceable Parts (continued) Part or Model Number 16494A Option 001 16494A Option 002 16494B Option 001 16494B Option 002 34401A 35181M 35670A 35670A Option AX4 35670A Option AY2 35670A Option AY6 35670A Option 1D4 41501B 41501B Option 410 41501B Option 412 41501B Option 420...
  • Page 71 Economy calibration kit, 2.4 mm Work surface, 1 meter Semi-rigid cable, 9 inch, 2.4 mm (m-m) 2.4 mm flexible test port cable set Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide Ballast, 30 pounds Rack cabinet, 1.6 meter Power distribution unit, 100/120 volts...
  • Page 72 Installing the System Table 18 Replaceable Parts (continued) Part or Model Number E5252A E5260A E5260A Option 050 E5260A Option 060 E5260A Option ABA E5260A Option ABJ E5290A E5291A E5270B E5270B Option 050 E5270B Option 060 E5270B Option ABA E5270B Option ABJ E5280A E5281A E5286A...
  • Page 73 Table 18 Replaceable Parts (continued) Part or Model Number E8364B Option 022 E8364B Option 080 E8364B Option 081 E8364B Option 083 E8364B Option 1CP E8364B Option H08 E8364B Option H11 E8364B Option UNL Installation and User’s Guide Description Extended memory Frequency offset Reference receiver switch Frequency converter measurement application...

  • Page 74: To Install The Work Surface

    Installing the System To install the work surface If the system will not be used with a probe station, install the work surface to facilitate in- fixture or coaxial measurements. The work surface is designed to fit onto the rack below the network analyzer.
  • Page 75 To install the work surface (continued) Step Action 3 Attach the work surface a Slide the work surface onto the support to the support rails. rails. b Slide the work surface all the way back on the rails until it comes to rest against the front of the rack cabinet.

  • Page 76: To Ensure Your Safety While Using The System

    2 Never attempt to service a Contact Agilent Technologies if service is the system. required. 3 Open the DC subsystem a Close the DC subsystem INTLK (Interlock)
  • Page 77 To ensure your safety while using the system (continued) Step Action 4 Be aware of potential a Do not touch any of the DC subsystem shock hazards during output connectors when the shorting bar is floating-ground disconnected and a floating-ground measurements.

  • Page 78: Precautions For Performing Floating-Ground Measurements

    Installing the System Precautions for Performing Floating-Ground Measurements IC- CAP measurements can be performed with the device in a floating- ground configuration. This prevents ground- loop noise and, in the case of a bipolar junction transistor, damage to the device under test. A floating- ground configuration is created by removing the shorting bar that connects the CIRCUIT COMMON and CHASSIS GROUND terminals.

  • Page 79: Precautions For Avoiding Electrostatic Discharge

    Precautions for Avoiding Electrostatic Discharge Never operate the system without taking precautions to avoid electrostatic discharge that could damage the system or the device under test. Even relatively small currents resulting from electrostatic discharge CAU TI O N undetectable to the system operator can damage current-sensitive devices and system components.

  • Page 80: To Connect The Bias Networks

    Installing the System To connect the bias networks Follow these steps to connect the bias networks to the system, and the device under test to the bias networks. Agilent 4156C Systems To connect the bias networks Step Action 1 For Agilent 4156C systems, refer to the following figure.
  • Page 81 To connect the bias networks (continued) Step Action 3 Connect and route the a From the rear of the system, connect one triaxial cable from 4156C end of the triaxial cable to the HRSMU3 HRSMU3 FORCE FORCE connector on the 4156C rear panel. connector to the port 2 b From the rear of the system, route the cable bias network.

  • Page 82: Agilent 4156C Systems With Agilent 41501B Expander Box

    Installing the System Agilent 4156C Systems with Agilent 41501B Expander Box To connect the bias networks Step Action 1 For Agilent 4156C with 41501B expander box systems, refer to the following figure. 2 Connect the triaxial a Connect the triaxial cables from the 4156C cables from the 4156C to HRSMU1 FORCE and SENSE connectors to the bias networks.
  • Page 83 To connect the bias networks (continued) Step Action 4 Connect the Agilent a Connect one end of the port 1 test port E8364B test ports to the cable to the Agilent E8364B test port 1. bias networks. b Connect the other end of the test port 1 test port cable to the 2.4 mm female-to-male adapter.

  • Page 84: Agilent E5260A/70B Systems

    Installing the System Agilent E5260A/70B Systems To connect the bias networks Step Action 1 For Agilent E5260A/70B systems, refer to the following figure. 2 Connect the triaxial a From the front of the system rack, connect cables to the E5260A/70B triaxial cables to the front panel high power SMUs.
  • Page 85 To connect the bias networks (continued) Step Action 3 Connect the triaxial a Connect the triaxial cable from the cables from the E5260A/70B medium power SMU to the E5260A/70B SMUs to the DC FORCE and DC SENSE connectors on bias networks. the port 1 bias network.
  • Page 86 Installing the System To connect the bias networks (continued) Step Action 6 Connect the bias a Connect one semi-rigid cable to the RF/DC networks to the device OUT connector of the port 1 bias network. under test. b Connect the other semi-rigid cable to the RF/DC OUT connector of the port 2 bias network.

  • Page 87: To Switch On Power To The System

    To switch on power to the system NO TE To switch on power to the system Step 1 Ensure that the individual instruments are configured to match the available line power source. 2 Ensure that all component line power switches are set to the OFF position. 3 Connect the system to line power.
  • Page 88 Installing the System To switch on power to the system Step 13 On the 4156C, press System > [MISCELLANEOUS], highlight the 4156C value in the GPIB ADDRESS field, and press 19 > Enter. 14 On the E5260A/70B, move the cursor to CONFIG, press Enter, move the cursor to ADDRESS, press Enter.

  • Page 89: To Configure The Lan/Gpib Gateway For Functional Verification

    To configure the LAN/GPIB gateway for functional verification If your system includes an Agilent E5810A LAN/GPIB gateway, follow these steps to configure the LAN/GPIB gateway in order to verify the functionality of the performance modeling system. NO TE After functional verification, contact your corporate IT professional and ask for a permanent server IP address assignment for the LAN/GPIB gateway.
  • Page 90 Installing the System Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 91: Verifying System Functionality

    Related Topics Use the procedures in this chapter to verify the functionality of the Agilent 85225F performance modeling system. This chapter includes procedures for choosing varying degrees of functional verification and performing the required post- installation system functional verification test.

  • Page 92: To Choose A Verification Process

    Verifying System Functionality To choose a verification process System functionality can be verified using several different processes, depending on the level (system or subsystem) of functional verification required and the available tools. The procedure provided in Test" on page 95 verifies that all of the system instruments interface correctly, and that the system can make software- driven measurements using a controller running the IC- CAP software.
  • Page 93 To choose a system verification process (continued) Situation Action 2 If you would like to Complete the steps listed in manually check the RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test" functionality of the page 125. Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer without using the GPIB interface...

  • Page 94: Understanding The System Functional Verification Test

    IC- CAP then uses the measured data to model the device- intrinsic resistances and transmission line delay. Required Tools • Agilent 85225F performance modeling system • A system controller • Agilent 85190A IC- CAP software • Test port cables •...

  • Page 95: Performing The System Functional Verification Test

    Performing the System Functional Verification Test Complete the following steps to verify system functionality using the supplied Agilent 8490D 10 dB fixed RF attenuator as the device under test. To perform the system functional verification test Step Action 1 Switch on power to the a Complete the steps listed in system.
  • Page 96 Verifying System Functionality To perform the system functional verification test (continued) Step Action 3 Start the IC-CAP PC version: software. a Select Start > Programs > IC-CAP 2004 > IC-CAP. UNIX version: a Open a UNIX terminal window. b At the prompt, type iccap. c Press Enter.
  • Page 97 To perform the system functional verification test (continued) Step Action 7 Open the attenuator test a From the IC-CAP/Main window menu bar, model in IC-CAP. choose File > Examples..b In the Directories list of the File Open dialog box, double-click on the directory .../examples/model_files.
  • Page 98 Verifying System Functionality To perform the system functional verification test (continued) Step Action 10 Configure the instrument a Disconnect the attenuator from the state for calibration. semi-rigid cables. b In the Utility key group on the network analyzer front panel, press Macro/Local > Preset.
  • Page 99 To perform the system functional verification test (continued) Step Action 13 Make the DC and RF a Reconnect the attenuator. measurements in IC-CAP. b In the Atten model window, click the Macros tab. c In the Select Macro: list, select Test_atten and click Execute.
  • Page 100 Verifying System Functionality To perform the system functional verification test (continued) Step Action 15 For systems with the a From the IC-CAP/Main window menu bar, Agilent 4284A precision choose File > Examples..LCR meter, open the b In the Directories list of the File Open dialog junction capacitance box, double-click on the directory model (juncap.mdl) in...

  • Page 101: If You Encounter A Problem

    If you encounter a problem Check the system connections and settings: system connections to the DUT system interconnections GPIB cabling GPIB address settings Perform the DC subsystem self- test in Functional Verification Test,” starting on page 119. Perform the Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer operator’s check in Test,”...
  • Page 102 Verifying System Functionality Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 103: Servicing The System

    Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide Servicing the System...

  • Page 104: To Troubleshoot The System

    Complete the Agilent E5250A self- test and leak test found in Chapter 3 of the low leakage switch mainframe user’s guide. The user’s guide is included with the Agilent 85225F performance modeling system. If a problem with one of the system components is found, refer to the troubleshooting and repair information in the individual instrument’s...

  • Page 105: To Remove Or Replace A System Component

    To remove or replace a system component Follow these steps to remove a system component for periodic component calibration, service, or repair. WA RN ING WA RN ING To remove a system component Follow the steps in reverse order to replace a system component. Installation and User’s Guide These servicing instructions are provided for use by qualified personnel only.

  • Page 106: To Order Replacement Parts

    To order replacement parts To find the part or model number of a replaceable system component, refer to Table To order, contact Agilent Technologies by calling the telephone number listed in Table 19 system. 18, “Replaceable Parts,” on page 69.

  • Page 107: To Receive Additional Assistance

    To receive additional assistance If you would like assistance, visit the online assistance web site, or call the telephone number listed in modeling system. Table 19 Contacting Agilent Technologies Online assistance: http://eesof.tm.agilent.com/support/ Australia Canada (tel) 1 800 629 485 (tel) 1 877 894 4414...

  • Page 108: To Package The System For Transport

    Servicing the System To package the system for transport Follow these instruction to package the system in a shipping crate. To package the system for transport Step 1 Place the packaging base in an unobstructed work area. 2 Remove the lag bolt from one side of the retaining piece.
  • Page 109 To package the system for transport (continued) Installation and User’s Guide Step 17 Add tip indicators and appropriate labeling 18 Secure crate to packaging base using band straps Servicing the System Note...
  • Page 110 Servicing the System Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 111 Related Topics Use the procedures in this appendix to enhance the accuracy of your measurements. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide Enhancing Measurement Accuracy To enhance measurement accuracy Understanding System Measurement Calibration Performing a Coaxial System Measurement Calibration...

  • Page 112: A Enhancing Measurement Accuracy

    Enhancing Measurement Accuracy To enhance measurement accuracy Follow these instructions to enhance the accuracy of your measurements. To enhance measurement accuracy Step Action 1 Inspect device a Prior to connecting the DUT, inspect the connections for foreign bias network and semi-rigid RF cable materials or connector connectors for foreign materials or damage.
  • Page 113 To enhance measurement accuracy (continued) Step Action 5 Always perform a a Prior to making device measurements, measurement calibration complete the steps listed in on the network analyzer Coaxial System Measurement prior to making device Calibration" measurements. b Ensure that the calibration kit elements are seated correctly and firmly in the test set cable connectors.

  • Page 114: Understanding System Measurement Calibration

    Required Tools • Agilent 85225F performance modeling system • Agilent 85056A 2.4 mm calibration kit, or • Agilent 85056D 2.4 mm calibration kit...

  • Page 115: Performing A Coaxial System Measurement Calibration

    Performing a Coaxial System Measurement Calibration Complete the following steps to perform a coaxial system measurement calibration and increase the accuracy of your device measurements. Modify these instructions as necessary to perform an in- fixture or on wafer measurement calibration. To perform the system measurement calibration Step Action...

  • Page 116: If You Encounter A Problem

    Enhancing Measurement Accuracy To perform the system measurement calibration (continued) Step Action 5 Calibrate the network a Follow the prompts to connect the standard analyzer through the bias open to the Port 1 bias network RF/DC networks, cables, and OUTPUT. adapters using the b Click Measure.

  • Page 117: Periodic System Component Calibration

    Periodic System Component Calibration A complete calibration verifies that the system components meet their individual performance specifications. The calibration interval depends on the level of system use. Agilent Technologies recommends an initial cycle of 6 to 12 months. Thereafter, adjust the cycle based on the recalibration results. A complete system calibration consists of the following tests: •...
  • Page 118 Enhancing Measurement Accuracy Installation and User’s Guide...

  • Page 119: B Dc Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    Related Topics Use this appendix to perform a DC subsystem functional verification test using the Agilent 4156C precision semiconductor parameter analyzer’s front panel interface. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide DC Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the DC Subsystem Functional Verification Test...

  • Page 120: Understanding The Dc Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    DC Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the DC Subsystem Functional Verification Test Use this procedure to manually confirm the functionality of the DC subsystem. The procedure provided in Functional Verification For Agilent 4156C subsystems: • the internal operation of the Agilent 4156C precision semiconductor parameter analyzer For Agilent E5260A/70B DC subsystems: •...

  • Page 121: Performing The Dc Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    Performing the DC Subsystem Functional Verification Test Complete these steps to run the self- test and verify the operation the DC subsystem. For Agilent 4156C subsystems: To perform the Agilent 4156C precision semiconductor parameter analyzer self-test If you encounter a problem Refer to the Agilent 4156C precision semiconductor parameter analyzer manual titled, “If You Have a Problem”...

  • Page 122: If You Encounter A Problem

    DC Subsystem Functional Verification Test For Agilent E5260A/70B DC subsystems: To perform the Agilent E5260A/70B precision parametric measurement solution self-test If you encounter a problem Refer to the Agilent E5260A/70B precision parametric measurement solution user’s guide for an explanation of the error codes. See the section titled “Error Codes”...
  • Page 123 Related Topics Use the instructions in this appendix to perform a manual RF subsystem functional verification test. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test Performing the RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test If you encounter a problem “Performing the System Functional Verification Test"...

  • Page 124: Understanding The Rf Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test Use the procedure provided in Verification Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer system. This procedure does not verify performance to specification. This procedure confirms that the network analyzer is ready for performance verification and/or operation by confirming the following hardware functionality: •...

  • Page 125: Performing The Rf Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    Performing the RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test If the performance of the Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer is in question, complete the following steps to verify operation. To perform the RF subsystem functional verification test Step Action 1 Activate the network a Connect the network analyzer to analyzer.
  • Page 126 RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test To perform the RF subsystem functional verification test (continued) Step Action 5 Test the forward a From the Trace drop down menu, transmission mode for point to Measure and click S21. channel 1. b Inspect the trace shown on the display.

  • Page 127: If You Encounter A Problem

    RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test If you encounter a problem Check the GPIB cable and connection. Check the GPIB address. Consult the “Troubleshooting” chapter of the Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer service guide for troubleshooting information. Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 128 RF Subsystem Functional Verification Test Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 129 Related Topics Use the instructions in this appendix to perform a manual CV subsystem functional verification test. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test Performing the CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test If you encounter a problem “Performing the System Functional Verification Test"...

  • Page 130: Understanding The Cv Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test Use the procedure provided in Verification Agilent 4284A precision LCR meter. This procedure does not verify performance to specification. This procedure confirms that the precision LCR meter is ready for performance verification and/or operation by confirming the following hardware functionality: •...

  • Page 131: Performing The Cv Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    Performing the CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test If the performance of the Agilent 4284A precision LCR meter is in question, complete the following steps to verify operation. To perform the RF subsystem functional verification test Step Action 1 Activate the precision LCR a Connect the precision LCR meter to meter.

  • Page 132: If You Encounter A Problem

    CV Subsystem Functional Verification Test If you encounter a problem Check the GPIB cable and connection. Check the GPIB address. Consult the Agilent 4284A precision LCR meter service guide for troubleshooting information. Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 133 Related Topics Use the instructions in this appendix to perform a manual 1/f noise subsystem functional verification test. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide 1/f Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the 1/f Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test...

  • Page 134: Understanding The 1/F Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    1/f Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test Understanding the 1/f Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test Use the procedure provided in Functional Verification Agilent system. This procedure does not verify performance to specification. This procedure confirms that the network analyzer is ready for performance verification and/or operation.

  • Page 135: Performing The 1/F Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test

    Performing the 1/f Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test If the performance of the Agilent 35670A dynamic signal analyzer is in question, complete the following steps to verify operation. To perform the RF subsystem functional verification test Step Action 1 Activate the dynamic a Connect the dynamic signal signal analyzer.

  • Page 136: If You Encounter A Problem

    1/f Noise Subsystem Functional Verification Test If you encounter a problem Check the GPIB cable and connection. Check the GPIB address. Consult the “Chapter 4. Troubleshooting the Analyzer” in the Agilent 35670A dynamic signal analyzer service guide for troubleshooting information. Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 137 Use this appendix to learn more about the bias networks. This appendix includes a list of features, connections, a table of device characteristics, information on internal operation, and a schematic diagram of the bias networks. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide Understanding the Bias Networks Features...

  • Page 138: F Understanding The Bias Networks

    Understanding the Bias Networks Features Using the Agilent 11612V K11 and K21 bias networks, you can simultaneously supply DC bias and RF energy to the device under test (without the need to use patch cables or adapters) to make convenient and accurate DC and S- parameter measurements.

  • Page 139: Characteristics

    Characteristics Table 20 11612V Option K11/K21 Bias Network Characteristics Parameter Test port Frequency range Test port connector Maximum current Maximum voltage Maximum RF power Height Width Depth Net weight CAU TI O N Installation and User’s Guide 11612V Option K11 Port 1 45 MHz to 50 GHz 2.4 mm...

  • Page 140: Operation

    Understanding the Bias Networks Operation Each bias network includes two bias tees, one for force and one for sense. The force bias tee includes a capacitor in the RF signal path that functions as a high- pass filter and DC block. The sense bias tee provides a through path for DC.
  • Page 141 Related Topics Use this appendix to reference a summary of the network analyzer performance specifications. Agilent 85225F Performance Modeling System Installation and User’s Guide Network Analyzer Performance Specification Summary Network Analyzer System Performance Dynamic Range Measurement Uncertainty “RF and DC Measurement System Configuration"...

  • Page 142: G Network Analyzer Performance Specification Summary

    Network Analyzer Performance Specification Summary Network Analyzer System Performance The following specifications describe the system performance of the Agilent E8364B PNA Series vector network analyzer Option 014 and UNL configuration for measurements between 45 MHz and 50 GHz. Calibration Kit Agilent 85056A, 2.4 mm precision, with sliding loads Cables Agilent 85133F, 2.4 mm flexible test port cable set...

  • Page 143: Measurement Port Characteristics

    Measurement Port Characteristics Frequency Range (GHz) Residual 0.045 to 2.0 Directivity 42 dB Source match 41 dB Load match 42 dB Reflection tracking ±(0.001 + 0.2 dB/ C) Transmission tracking ±(0.019 + 0.2 dB/ C) Measurement Uncertainty Measurement uncertainty curves utilize an RSS (Root Sum Square) model for the contribution of random errors such as noise and typical connector and test set switch repeatabilities.
  • Page 144 Network Analyzer Performance Specification Summary Transmission Measurements Installation and User’s Guide...
  • Page 145 CPU requirements, controller, crate, shipment packing procedure, unpacking procedure, CSA 1010 compliance, customer support, Agilent Technologies, DC subsystem. See parameter analyzer or parametric measurement solution declaration of conformity, diagrams block, 1/f noise measurement, block, CV system, block, system,...
  • Page 146 Index handle kit, rack mount and, 70, 71, hard disk requirements, controller, hardware setup, IC-CAP, 89, IC-CAP software adding components, 89, adding interface, changing SMU names, configuring the interface, DC characterization, opening attenuator test model, saving the hardware configuration, setting network analyzer options, starting the program, 89, user’s guide, 89, inspection...
  • Page 147 schematic diagrams DC/RF signal flow, 32, 40, 41, 54, semi-rigid cables, shipment reception procedure, site preparation procedure, SMU names, IC-CAP, SMU triaxial cables, 69, specifications, performance E8364B network analyzer, parametric measurement solution, standards, interference, statement of compliance, support, customer, surge immunity test, compliance with, swap space requirements, controller, switch mainframe GPIB address,...
  • Page 148 Index Installation and User’s Guide...

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