Canon XL1SA Instruction Manual
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Canon XL1SA Instruction Manual

Canon digital video camcorder instruction manual model xl1sa
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DIGITAL VIDEO CAMCORDER

Instruction Manual

CAMESCOPE ET LECTEUR VIDEO NUMÉRIQUES
Mode d'emploi
VIDEOCÁMARA Y GRABADORA DIGITAL
Manual de Instrucciones
A (NTSC)
This instruction book explains the use of the Complete Kit (XL1S plus the color viewfinder and 16 1S2zoom lens) and the Body
Kit (XL1S alone). Please note the illustration and descriptions in this book refer to the Complete Kit.
The Body kit is available only in the U.S.A.
Ce mode d'emploi vous explique comment utiliser le kit complet (XL1S plus viseur couleur et objectif zoom 16 1S2) et le kit de
boîtier (XL1S seulement). Veuillez noter que les illustrations et les descriptions de ce manuel représentent le kit complet.
Le kit de boîtier n'est disponible qu'aux Etats-Unis.
Este manual de instrucciones explica el uso del Equipo Completo (XL1S más el visor en color y el objetivo zoom IS2de 16 ) y
del Body Kit (sólo la XL1S). Tenga a bien tener presente que las ilustraciones y las descripciones de este manual se refieren al
Equipo Completo.
Unicamente en el "equipo completo"
ENGLISH
E
FRANÇAIS
F
ESPAÑOL
Es
Digital
igital
Mini
Video
ideo
Cassette
PUB. DIM-388

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Summary of Contents for Canon XL1SA

  • Page 1: Instruction Manual

    DIGITAL VIDEO CAMCORDER Instruction Manual CAMESCOPE ET LECTEUR VIDEO NUMÉRIQUES Mode d’emploi VIDEOCÁMARA Y GRABADORA DIGITAL Manual de Instrucciones A (NTSC) This instruction book explains the use of the Complete Kit (XL1S plus the color viewfinder and 16 1S2zoom lens) and the Body Kit (XL1S alone).

  • Page 2: Important Usage Instructions

    Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless otherwise specified in the manual. If such changes or modifications should be made, you could be required to stop operation of the equipment. Canon U.S.A. Inc. One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, NY 11042, U.S.A. Tel No. (516)328-5600 CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.

  • Page 3: Important Safey Instructions

    IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS In these safety instructions the word “product” refers to the Canon Digital Video Camcorder DM-XL1SA and all its accessories. 1. Read Instructions — All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the product is operated.
  • Page 4 20. Replacement Parts — When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts that are specified by Canon or that have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other hazards.

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Contents Introduction Important Usage Instructions ... 2 IMPORTANT SAFEY INSTRUCTIONS ... 3 Thank you for choosing a Canon ... 7 Introducing the XL1S... 8 Preparation Finding Your Way Around the XL1S ... 9 Attaching and Detaching the Color Viewfinder Unit... 13 Mounting and Unmounting XL Lenses ...
  • Page 6 You should record the number and other vital information here and retain this book as a permanent record of your purchase to aid identification in case of theft. Date of Purchase Dealer Purchased From Dealer Address Dealer Phone No. Model Name XL1SA Serial No.

  • Page 7: Thank You For Choosing A Canon

    Thank you for choosing a Canon First, we’d like to thank you for purchasing this Canon camcorder. Its advanced technology makes it very easy to use — you will soon be making high-quality videos which will give you pleasure for years to come.

  • Page 8: Introducing The Xl1S

    EF Adapter (optional) A valuable accessory is the EF Adapter that fits onto the XL1S to allow you to use Canon EF lenses (that have the manual focusing only). The difference in size between the XL1S’ CCD and 35 mm film means that the effective focal length of the EF lens is multiplied by 7.2 .

  • Page 9: Finding Your Way Around The Xl1S

    Finding Your Way Around the XL1S Remote sensor (p. 30) Tally lamp (p. 30) Accessory shoe (p. 60) Microphone attachment screw (p. 18) Stereo microphone (p. 18) Viewfinder cable (p. 13) Zooming ring (p. 38) Focusing ring (p. 66) Lens hood (p. 15 ) EXP.
  • Page 10 Audio LCD panel (p. 119) Remote sensor (p. 30) Tally lamp (p. 30) AUDIO 2 RCA jack (R) (p. 96) AUDIO 2 RCA jack (L) (p. 96) EJECT button (p. 22) BATT. RELEASE button (p. 19) Socket for attaching the SP-100 Shoulder Pad or MA-100 or MA-200 Microphone Adapter/Shoulder Pad.
  • Page 11 PHOTO button (p. 42, 64) Handle zoom control (p. 38, 57) START/STOP button (p. 35, 64) LOCK lever (p. 101) Viewfinder focusing ring (p. 17) Viewfinder (p. 13, 67) Release lever (p. 16) Viewfinder BRIGHT screw (p. 17) STABILIZER switch (p. 40) ND FILTER switch (p.
  • Page 12 PHOTO button (p. 64) START/STOP button (p. 64) SELF TIMER button (p. 64) ON SCREEN button (p. 114) MENU button (p. 25) Cursor key (p. 25) AUDIO MONITOR button (p. 51, 54) SEARCH SELECT button (p. 81) button (p. 76) PLAY button (p.

  • Page 13: Attaching And Detaching The Color Viewfinder Unit

    Attaching and Detaching the Color Viewfinder Unit • If you are a Body Kit user, refer to the viewfinder instruction manual. Attaching the Color Viewfinder Unit 1. Slide the viewfinder unit onto the bracket and tighten the locking screw to hold the unit in place.

  • Page 14: Mounting And Unmounting Xl Lenses

    Mounting the lens 1. Remove the dust cap from the lens and the body cap from the camcorder. 2. Align the red dot on the camera body with the mount positioning point (the red dot) on the lens, then turn the lens clockwise until it clicks and locks into place.
  • Page 15 Attaching the Lens Hood 1. Remove the lens cap. 2. Align the hood with the lens lengthways, and the Canon logo facing to the left. 3. Twist it 90° into position (clockwise), so that the Canon logo is to the top.

  • Page 16: Adjusting The Color Viewfinder Unit

    Adjusting the Color Viewfinder Unit Adjusting for left eye/right eye operation You can slide the viewfinder unit along the bracket to a position that best suits you — for use with either the left or right eye. 1. Loosen the locking screw and slide the unit to the position you require along the bracket.
  • Page 17 Adjusting to your viewing point To monitor the scene with your eye near to the viewfinder turn the EYE POINT SELECT switch to NEAR. To view the scene at a distance from the viewfinder, turn the switch to FAR. Adjusting to your eyesight •...

  • Page 18: Attaching The Provided Microphone

    Attaching the Provided Microphone 1. Loosen the microphone attachment screw on the viewfinder unit and insert the microphone into the microphone clamp. 2. Align the mark on the microphone with the mark on the clamp and tighten the screw to hold the microphone firmly in place.

  • Page 19: Powering The Xl1S

    Powering the XL1S Before operating your camera, you will need to use the power adapter to: provide power from an AC outlet charge a battery pack Notes: • The power adapter converts current from a household power socket (100–240 V AC, 50/60 Hz) to the DC current used by your camera.
  • Page 20 3. Take the battery pack off the adapter and attach it to the camera. • Align the triangle on the battery pack with the line on the camcorder, then slide the battery up in the direction of the arrow until it clicks into place.
  • Page 21 Errors and omissions excepted. Sbject to change without notice. When replacement of power supply is required, please return it to the responsible nearest Canon Service Center and please replace it with the same type number CA-910 or equivalent. The Adapter can be used with a power suppy between 100 and 240 V AC. For areas where 120 V AC power is not usecd, you will need a special plug adapter.

  • Page 22: Loading A Cassette

    Loading a Cassette EJECT Use videocassettes marked with the D logo only.* Loading and unloading 1. Make sure that you have inserted a power source. 2. Slide the EJECT 5 button across to release the cover. • Wait a couple of seconds for the cassette compartment to open automatically. 3.
  • Page 23 Handling cassettes • To protect the tape heads, transfer cassettes directly from the tape case to the camcorder — do not open the tape protect cover or touch the tape itself. • Do not use cassettes where the tape has been damaged or rejoined — they may damage the camcorder.

  • Page 24: Supporting The Camera

    • For extra comfort and control, attach the shoulder pad to the camera. • Clip the adapter unit onto the base of the camcorder and tighten the fixing screw using a coin. • When you are not using the shoulder pad, fold it in towards the camera until it clicks into the storage position.

  • Page 25: Using The Menus

    Using the Menus 2, 11 MENU 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Selecting from the Menus 1. Turn the POWER dial to a recording program or to VCR. 2. Press the MENU button to open the menu. • One of the main menu appears, according to the POWER dial setting. 3.

  • Page 26: List Of Menus

    List of Menus Turn to the appropriate page for a detailed explanation of each function. CAM. MENU Appears when the POWER dial is set to camera mode. There are 6 (+1) submenus within the CAM. MENU. q To camera set up submenu w To custom preset submenu e To VCR set up submenu r To display set up submenu...
  • Page 27 r Display set up submenu @3 EVF color @4 16:9 guide line display @5 TV screen @6 Guide information @7 Return t System submenu @8 Sensor @9 Tally lamp #0 Character recording #1 DV control #2 Time zone/Daylight saving time #3 Date/time set #4 Return y Custom key submenu...
  • Page 28 VCR MENU Appears when the POWER dial is set to VCR. There are 4 submenus within the VCR MENU. q To VCR set up submenu w To display set up submenu e To system submenu r To custom key submenu t Close the main menu q VCR set up menu q Record mode...
  • Page 29 r Custom key submenu !7 Custom key 1 select !8 Custom key 2 select !9 Return US TOM K E Y S S E L . S E T S E T MENUC L OS E E Y 1 T V SCRE EN •...

  • Page 30: Using The Wireless Controller/Tally Lamps

    Using the Wireless Controller/Tally Lamps The supplied wireless controller can operate the camera from a distance of up to 16 feet (5 m). Point it at either of the camera’s remote sensors while you press the buttons. The tally lamps light up to let you know that the camera is in range and responding to your commands.
  • Page 31 Turning off the remote sensors The remote sensors can be turned off to prevent interference from other Canon wireless controllers being used nearby. SYSTEM (see p. 27) 1. Open either the camera menu or the VCR menu, and select SYSTEM.

  • Page 32: Setting The Date And Time

    2. Select T.ZONE/DST. • The time zone display appears in the viewfinder. • Your camcorder’s time zone is factory-preset to New York. If you are at another time zone, select your time zone first and daylight saving time (DST) setting if necessary.
  • Page 33 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Time zone LONDON PARIS CAIRO MOSCOW DUBAI KARACHI DACCA BANGKOK H. KONG (Hong Kong) TOKYO SYDNEY SOLOMON Notes: • After you have selected your time zone and set the date and time, when you travel to another time zone, there is no need to reset the date and time.
  • Page 34 Setting the clock After you set the date and time, the date/time and home time zone will be displayed for about 4 seconds each time you turn the power on. SYSTEM (see p. 27) 1. Open the camera menu and select SYSTEM. 2.

  • Page 35: Basic Recording

    Basic Recording START/STOP STANDBY Before you start recording • Attach a power source (p. 19). • Load a cassette (p. 22). • Remove the lens cap and fasten the shoulder pad (p. 24). • Adjust the viewfinder (p. 16). • Choose your grip — side or top (p. 24). You may also want to install the backup battery (p.
  • Page 36 • To check that the camera is recording correctly, make a test recording first. • Before making important recordings, clean the video heads using a Canon DVM-CL Digital Video Head Cleaning Cassette or a commercially available digital video head cleaning cassette.
  • Page 37 • A tape recorded in LP mode on other digital equipment may produce mosaic-like noise and the sound may become distorted when played back on this camcorder, and vice versa. Turning the camera recording displays ON/OFF You can change the viewfinder display by pressing the EVF DISPLAY button.

  • Page 38: Zooming (For Zoom Lenses)

    Zooming (for Zoom Lenses) • Refer to the appropriate lens instruction manual. Note that the lens functions vary by the lens type. Optical zoom Operate the zoom controls from either the side grip or the camera handle. Turn the zoom control towards W to zoom out to wide-angle. Turn it towards T to zoom in to telephoto.
  • Page 39 2 digital zoom Activate the digital zoom to double the camera’s zoom range. The zoom control continues to work as usual — the camera automatically switches between optical zooming and digital zooming. • Image resolution is slightly lower when the magnification exceeds the optical zoom range. Activating the digital zoom 1.

  • Page 40: Turning The Superrange Optical Image Stabilizer On/Off (16 Is2 Lens)

    Turning the SuperRange Optical Image Stabilizer On/Off (16 IS2 lens) STABILIZER The Optical Image Stabilizer can compensate for a wide range of camera movement — you can record stable images even if you are shooting from a moving car. Before you start recording, slide the STABILIZER switch on the video lens to turn the image stabilizer on or off.

  • Page 41: Using The Nd Filter (For Appropriate Lenses)

    Using the ND Filter (for appropriate lenses) • Refer to the appropriate lens instruction manual. Note that the lens functions vary by the lens type. ND FILTER On bright days or when recording very bright scenes, despite the iris being at its smallest aperture, blurring of the image may occur.

  • Page 42: Taking Still Pictures (Photo Mode)

    There are 2 Photo buttons on the camera body, to let you take still images from both gripping positions. You can take a still picture at any time during regular video recording, or you can put the camcorder into record pause mode first, then take a still picture.
  • Page 43 • Only take “photos” where it is bright enough to see the image in the viewfinder. • For even greater versatility, attach a Canon Speedlite for flash photography (available as optional accessories, see page 60), when taking still pictures from record pause mode.

  • Page 44: Choosing The Movie Mode (Normal/Frame)

    Choosing the Movie Mode (Normal/Frame) The Frame mode can be used when you want to look at a video, scene by scene, free from field slippage (the “flicker” that normally occurs when you pause a video). The vertical resolution of the image is improved by 1.5 .

  • Page 45: Searching And Reviewing While Recording

    Searching and Reviewing While Recording Record search When the camera is in record pause mode, you can use record search to play the tape forwards or backwards to find the point where you want to start or restart recording. 1. Make sure the camera is in record pause mode. 2.

  • Page 46: Using The Various Recording Programs

    Using the Various Recording Programs The camera provides you with a choice of 6 recording programs. They use different combinations of camera settings in order to adjust the exposure and other functions to match the recording situation. The name of your selected recording program appears constantly on the left of the display, with the exception of the Easy Recording program whose [ mark is displayed and then disappears after 4 seconds.
  • Page 47 Availablity of functions in each recording program. [ (Easy Recording programs Recording) EXP LOCK button IRIS/SELECT dial SHUTTER button AE LEVEL dial i (fixed at 0) GAIN knob i (fixed at auto) WHITE BALANCE i (fixed at dial auto) WHITE BALANCE set button Color, Sharpness, Setup Level...
  • Page 48 Available functions in recording programs vary by the lens type. 16 IS 2, 16 IS lens and 3 wide lens [ (Easy Recording) Recording program Manual focus ring Zoom ring Image Stabilizer *1 ND filter Focus mode i (fixed at autofocus) Push AF button *1: 16 IS2/16 IS lens only 16 manual lens...

  • Page 49: Easy Recording

    Manual Select this program for total creative freedom when operating the camcorder. You can set aperture and shutter speeds completely independently to give you exactly the exposure you require. There are 27 shutter speed settings, between 1/8 and 1/15000 of a second and 28 aperture values, between f/1.6 and f/16 (you can also close the iris.)

  • Page 50: Giving Priority To Shutter Speed (Shutter-Priority: Tv)

    ND FILTER switch ON/OFF as appropriate before changing the setting. Note: • When recording in extreme low-light conditions, we recommend the use of a Canon Speedlite or Video Light (available as optional accessories, see page 60). Giving priority to the aperture (aperture-priority: Av)

  • Page 51: Selecting The Audio Mode

    Selecting the Audio Mode AUDIO 1/MIC REC LEVEL INPUT SELECT ATT. AUDIO 1 LEVEL BALANCE The XL1S can record sound in 3 audio modes: • 16-bit (48kHz, 2 channel) for the highest sound quality • 12-bit ST-1 (32kHz, 2 from 4 channels) for recording on two channels (stereo 1), leaving two channels (stereo 2) free for you to add new sound at a later date.

  • Page 52: Setting The Audio Input - Two Channel Recording

    Setting the Audio Input — Two Channel Recording Set the input for Stereo 1 in one of two ways, A or B, depending on the source for the input: A. Using the supplied microphone or attaching an external microphone to the mini jacks 1.

  • Page 53: Setting The Audio Input - 4 Channel Recording

    Setting the Audio Input — 4 Channel Recording AUDIO 1/MIC REC LEVEL INPUT SELECT ATT. AUDIO 1 LEVEL BALANCE 1. Set the audio mode to “12 bit ST-1, 2”. 2. Set the input for stereo 1 in exactly the same way as for 2 channel recording. VCR SET UP (see p.

  • Page 54: Making A Sound Check

    Making a Sound Check AUDIO 1/MIC REC LEVEL INPUT SELECT ATT. AUDIO 1 LEVEL BALANCE Press the AUDIO MONITOR button to make a sound check — stereo 1 only (ST1), stereo 2 only (ST2) or both (MIX) [each in turn]. •...

  • Page 55: Using The Custom Keys

    Using the Custom Keys You can assign frequently used functions to the custom keys (for camera mode and VCR mode independently). This allows you to customize the camera to your recording situations. Default settings: Camera mode CSTM KEYS1 INDEX WRITE CSTM KEYS2 ZEBRA To view the current custom key setting in the viewfinder, select CUSTOM KEYS from DISP.

  • Page 56: Operating The Cstm Key Button

    Operating the CSTM KEY button • A function assigned to a custom key is used as a button of that effect (e.g. “INDEX WRITE” button). CAMERA Index Write MODE You can add an index signal to your recording for easy search in VCR mode. •...
  • Page 57 CAMERA Audio 2 input level MODE Press the “AUDIO 2 IN” button to display the Audio 2 input level select menu. The “AUDIO 2 IN” button operates the same way as the “AUDIO 1 IN” button. AUDIO 2 IN•• LINE (see p.

  • Page 58: Fading In And Out Between Scenes

    Fading In and Out Between Scenes Fade trigger When you start recording, the scene gradually fades in from a black screen. When you stop recording, it gradually fades out. Set the fade trigger each time you wish to use it (both before you fade in and again before you fade out).
  • Page 59 “squashed” (compressed). • If you connect the camcorder to a TV with an S1 terminal or the Video ID-1 system, recordings made in the 16:9 mode for wide screen TVs will automatically play back in wide screen mode on the TV screen.

  • Page 60: Using A Canon Speedlite For Flash Photography (Optional)

    Using a Canon Speedlite for Flash Photography For SLR-style flash photography, attach a Canon Speedlite 420EX or 550EX* to the camera using the optional FA-200 Flash Adapter. Attach its hot shoe cube to the XL1S’s accessory shoe, and the flash cable to the flash adapter terminal.

  • Page 61: Using The Color Bars

    Using the Color Bars The XL1S is able to record industry standard SMPTE color bars. Activating the color bars 1. Turn the POWER dial to any recording program. 2. Press the D.E./BARS SELECT button to move through the list of effects in the viewfinder, until you reach CLR BARS.

  • Page 62: Recording The Viewfinder Information

    Recording the Viewfinder Information You can record the information (such as date and time) displayed in the viewfinder superimposed within the picture. Unlike the data code, you cannot hide the viewfinder information at a later time. SYSTEM CHAR. REC••• OFF (see p.

  • Page 63: Recording With The Interval Timer

    Recording with the Interval Timer With the interval timer, you can record images over a selected time with a selected interval. This function is useful when shooting flowers, animals, and other natural events. You can choose an interval from 30 seconds, 1 minute, 5 minutes and 10 minutes, and a recording time from 0.5 seconds, 1 second, 1.5 seconds, and 2 seconds.

  • Page 64: Setting The Self-Timer

    Setting the Self-Timer This is useful when you want to include yourself in the picture when recording movies or still photography. 1. Press the wireless controller’s SELF TIMER button or select ON setting of the SELF T. from VCR SET UP of the camera menu. •...

  • Page 65: Using The Dv Control

    Using the DV Control When equipment such as another camcorder or video recording device, is connected to the XL1S with a DV cable, its record/record pause operation can be controlled by pressing the XL1S’ start/stop button. 1. Open the camera menu and select SYSTEM.

  • Page 66: Adjusting The Focus (For Autofocus Lenses)

    • If you focus manually then leave the camcorder with the power turned on, you may lose focus on your subject. This possible slight shift in focus is due to a rise in temperature in the camcorder interior and lens. Check the focus before resuming shooting.

  • Page 67: Adjusting The Exposure

    Adjusting the Exposure Set the aperture value (of the iris) and the shutter speeds independently to give you total creative freedom in setting the exposure. SHUTTER 1. Turn the POWER dial to the Manual recording program. 2. Press the SHUTTER r and t buttons to increase or decrease the shutter speed. •...

  • Page 68: Using Ae Shift

    Using AE Shift By controlling the level of the automatic exposure (AE) function, you can lighten or darken the image slightly. This allows you to compensate for backlit subjects or subjects with predominately dark or light tones. 1. Turn the POWER dial to the Auto, Tv or Av recording program. 2.

  • Page 69: Using The Custom Preset

    Using the Custom Preset You can alter the color gain, color phase, sharpness and setup level for more creative videos. You can also save these settings under three custom preset and use them at any time. Selecting the custom preset number CSTM PRESET (see p.
  • Page 70 Using the custom preset function 1. Turn the POWER dial to any recording program (except [ Easy Recording program). 2. Select the custom preset number you want to use by pressing the CSTM PREST SELECT button. CP OFF • When you do not use the custom preset, select CP OFF. 3.

  • Page 71: Using The Zebra Pattern

    Using the Zebra Pattern MENU The zebra pattern is a series of diagonal stripes that appear in the viewfinder to highlight areas of overexposure. Use as a guide to setting the aperture (iris) and shutter speed. You can also select the pattern appearance level from 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100%. Selecting the zebra pattern level 1.

  • Page 72: Recording The Pc Screen Or Other Equipment Using Clear Scan

    Recording the PC Screen or other equipment using CLEAR SCAN By using the Clear Scan function, you can record the PC screen or other equipment without annoying black band* on the picture. * Difference in the field frequencies of the PC screen and the camera causes the black band. •...

  • Page 73: Adjusting The Gain

    Adjusting the Gain GAIN dB PUSH When the GAIN knob is set to n (auto) the camera adjusts the gain automatically. You can also rotate the GAIN dial to one of the 6 preset levels that range from –3 to +30 dB. 1.

  • Page 74: Adjusting The White Balance

    Adjusting the White Balance The camera’s auto white balance system compensates for a wide range of lighting conditions. Although slight variations are unavoidable, colors will appear natural in virtually every situation. In some cases, you will get better results by setting the white balance manually.
  • Page 75 Setting the white balance 1. Turn the POWER dial to any recording program (except the [ Easy Recording program). 2. Press the white balance selector knob so that it pops out. You can now turn it to choose between A for auto white balance, to the right (1, 2 or 3) to set the white balance manually.

  • Page 76: Playing Back A Cassette

    • To wind the tape backwards, stop playback and press the REW ` button. • If the playback picture is rough (mosaic-like noise), clean the video heads using a Canon DVM-CL Digital Video Head Cleaning Cassette or a commercially available digital video head cleaning cassette.
  • Page 77 Other playback modes Playback Pause To view the video as a still picture press the PAUSE a button. To resume normal playback, press it again, or press the PLAY e button. The camera automatically goes into stop mode after about five minutes’ playback pause.
  • Page 78 (depending on how far you turn the dial). • When you stop turning the dial, the camcorder goes into playback pause mode. Note: • Mosaic-like noise appears on the screen during some of the VCR modes.

  • Page 79: Displaying Date, Time And Camera Data (Data Code)

    Displaying Date, Time and Camera Data (Data Code) A data code, containing the date and time the recording was made and other camera data (shutter speed and exposure settings) is automatically recorded on a special data section of the tape. MENU During VCR mode, the data code can be displayed or hidden while the camera is in play, slow or still mode.
  • Page 80 Setting the data code You can also choose to display camera data (shutter speed and exposure settings) in cassette data codes. DISP.SET UP (see p. 28) To change, open the VCR menu and select DISP.SET UP. Then select DATA CODE, set it to DATE/TIME, CAMERA DATA or CAM.

  • Page 81: Searching The Tape (Photo Search/Date Search/Index Search)

    Searching the Tape (Photo Search/Date Search/Index Search) This allows you to move quickly through still pictures recorded anywhere on a tape (photo search), between different days or areas of recording (date search), or index signals recorded anywhere on a tape (index search).

  • Page 82: Returning To A Pre-Marked Position

    Returning to a Pre-Marked Position Use the wireless controller to mark a point on a tape that you want to return to following playback. 1. Press the ZERO SET MEMORY button on the wireless controller during playback at a point you want to return to later. •...

  • Page 83: Connections For Playback On A Tv Screen

    For higher picture quality, we recommend playing back recordings on a TV with an S (S1) terminal. If you connect the camcorder to a TV with an S1 terminal or the Video ID-1 system, recordings made in the 16:9 mode for wide screen TVs will automatically play back in wide screen mode on the TV screen.

  • Page 84: Editing To A Vcr

    Editing to a VCR Playback the tape on the camcorder. By connecting the camera to another VCR, you can edit your recordings in order to remove unwanted scenes — or combine different shots to create your own video productions. Preparations 1.
  • Page 85 (LANC) terminal The m terminal allows you to connect compatible devices such as remote controllers that are m LANC compatible. Some buttons on editing equipment may operate differently from those on the camera. REMOTE Notes: • m (LANC) is a trademark. It stands for Local Application Control Bus System. •...

  • Page 86: Dubbing To/From A Cassette With Digital Video Equipment

    Example dubbing to the camera 1. Connect the camera and the other digital device. • Connect the Canon CV-150F DV cable (optional) with the sides of the plugs marked with the arrows facing as shown above. 2. Prepare the other device.
  • Page 87 2. Press the camera’s REC PAUSE button. • The camcorder enters record pause mode. 3. Start playback on the other digital device while you monitor the picture. 4. Press the play/pause e/a button on the camera body or the PAUSE a on the wireless controller.

  • Page 88: Recording From A Vcr, Tv Or Analog Camera (Analog Line-In)

    Recording from a VCR, TV or Analog Camera (Analog Line-in) You can record a video played on your VCR or analog camcorder (for digital camcorder, see p. 86) or a TV program onto a tape in the XL1S, if the TV or other device has audio/video outputs.
  • Page 89 Dubbing 1. Find a point on your recorded cassette slightly before the section you want to copy and set it to playback pause mode. 2. Press the REC PAUSE button. • S-video and audio IN/OUT terminals work as input terminals. •...

  • Page 90: Recording Over Existing Scenes (Av Insert Editing)

    Recording Over Existing Scenes (AV Insert Editing) You can insert new scenes from your VCR or other camcorder onto your pre-recorded tape using the XL1S’s analog line-in or DV in terminals. Original video and audio will be replaced with the new video and audio.
  • Page 91 Preparations The tape in the camera: When using the XL1S’s AV insert function, only record to tapes recorded in SP mode with continuously recorded time codes. If there are non-recorded portions or portions recorded in a mode other than SP mode on the tape, recording will stop.
  • Page 92 Editing 1. On the VCR, locate a point 3 seconds before the scene to be inserted. Set the VCR to playback pause mode. 2. On the camera, press PLAY and locate the recording start point. Set the camera to playback pause mode. •...

  • Page 93: Audio Dubbing

    (MIC). The original sound will not be erased. For best results, add sound to tapes that have been recorded with this camcorder in SP mode with 12-bit ST-1 sound. If there are non- recorded portions on the tape, or portions recorded in a mode other than SP mode, or with 16-bit or 12-bit, 4-channel sound, dubbing will stop.
  • Page 94 Preparations Turn the camera’s POWER dial to VCR. Load a recorded cassette. • Make sure the REC/SAVE tab on the cassette has been slid to REC (closed position). Dubbing POWER Do not connect/disconnect any cables to/from the camera when dubbing audio or preparing to dub audio. VCR SET UP (see p.
  • Page 95 6. When you get to the point where you want to stop dubbing, press the STOP button (and then stop play on the other audio device if AUDIO 1). • Audio dubbing stops and AUDIO DUB. disappears from the viewfinder. •...

  • Page 96: Selecting The Audio Output

    Selecting the Audio Output Set the audio output in two main stages: (i) Selecting the audio mix (i) Selecting the audio mix When you play back a tape that was recorded in 12 bit mode, you can select the output: Stereo 1, Stereo 2 (4 channel recording or audio dubbing), or a mixture of the two.
  • Page 97 Notes: • When you have chosen the output, “STEREO1”, “STEREO2”, or “MIX” is shown in the top left of the viewfinder and in the audio LCD panel. If you turn the power off, the output (and display) is set to “STEREO1”.

  • Page 98: Notes On Using The Batteries

    • The indicator is not constant — different levels will be shown when you subject the battery pack and camcorder to different conditions. When to recharge You can recharge a lithium ion battery pack whenever it is convenient. However, as the battery pack will naturally discharge itself over time, it is best to charge it the same day you plan to use it, or the day before.
  • Page 99 Taking care of the battery pack Always attach the terminal cover. • Do not allow any metal objects to touch the terminals, as this can cause a short circuit and damage the battery pack. Attach the terminal cover whenever the battery pack is not being used.
  • Page 100 DANGER! Treat the battery pack with care. • Keep it away from fire (or it might explode). • Do not expose the battery pack to temperatures greater than 140°F (60°C). Do not leave it near a heater, or inside a car in hot weather, for example. •...

  • Page 101: Camera Holding Styles

    Camera Holding Styles Choose the grip • You can grip the camera from the side grip, or top handle. • Either gripping position allows you to start/stop recording, take a “photo’’ and zoom in and out. • Lock the top controls to prevent accidental operation by flicking across the LOCK lever.

  • Page 102: Function Settings Saved At Power Off Or With The Standby Button

    Function settings saved at POWER off or with the STANDBY button The following function settings are saved when the power is turned off with the POWER dial or when the STANDBY button is pressed (with the backup battery installed): Camera mode Aperture setting in Av mode Shutter speed setting in Tv...
  • Page 103 The following function settings are saved when you switch to another recording program (with the backup battery installed): Camera mode Change to other recording program Aperture setting in Av mode Shutter speed setting in Tv mode Aperture, shutter speed setting in Manual mode White balance set Exposure lock on/off Aperture, shutter speed...

  • Page 104: Maintenance

    Maintenance Cautions Avoid high temperatures and high humidity. • Do not leave the camera inside a car in hot weather, for example. • Be careful of heat radiating from video lighting equipment. • Do not take the camera into a humid room. Avoid sudden changes in temperature.

  • Page 105: Maintenance

    • You can use the compact power adapter to operate your camera and charge battery packs in any country where the electricity supply is between 110 and 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Contact your Canon dealer for information about plug adapters for overseas use.

  • Page 106: Condensation

    Condensation Condensation may form on the camera when it is moved from a cold place to a warm place. Using the camera while condensation is present can damage both the tape and the camera. Condensation may become a problem: • When you bring the camera from a cold place to a warm room •...

  • Page 107: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Refer to this checklist first if you have any problems with your camcorder. Possible explanations are given for each problem on the list — turn to the page numbers in brackets for more information. Make sure that the camera is properly connected if you are using it with a TV or VCR. Consult your dealer or service outlet if problems persist.
  • Page 108 Note: Some subjects are not suitable for autofocus. In these situations, you will often get better results using manual focus (see p. 66). • Horizontal stripes • Many subjects at different distances • Behind glass • Without much contrast (e.g. a white wall) •...
  • Page 109 Miscellaneous Problem ? The wireless controller doesn’t work. ? The tally lamps don’t flash. ? There are air bubbles inside the lens. (16 IS2 lens) ? The camera malfunctions. ? The viewfinder displays are unclear. ? The DV cable is connected correctly, but there’s nothing in the display.

  • Page 110: The Xl1S System Diagram

    The XL1S System Diagram ZR-1000 Zoom Remote Controller BP-930, BP-945 Battery Pack VL-10Li Battery Video Light 420EX Speedlite FA-200 Flash Adapter 550EX Speedlite Extender XL FS-72U 16 IS2 Filter Set Zoom (5.5-88mm) Lens 3 Zoom XL 3.4–10.2mm 16 manual zoom XL 5.4-86.4 mm lens EF Adapter XL...

  • Page 111: Optional Accessories

    Optional Accessories Call or visit your local retailer/dealer for genuine Canon video accessories. You can also obtain genuine accessories for your Canon camera by calling: 1-800-828-4040, Canon U.S.A. Information Center. Battery Packs The BP-930 is supplied as standard. It is also available as an optional accessory.
  • Page 112 XL1S to boost the focal length of the lens by 1.6 . EF Adapter XL This allows you to attach Canon EOS lenses to the XL1S. The difference in size between the XL1S’s 1/3” CCD’s and 35mm film means that the effective focal length of still camera lenses is multiplied by 7.2 .
  • Page 113 This mark identifies genuine Canon video accessories. When you use Canon video equipment, we recommend Canon-brand accessories or products bearing the same mark. Provided accessories: •...

  • Page 114: Screen Displays

    Screen Displays To display the date and time on a connected TV, press the wireless controller’s DATA CODE button when the camera is in VCR mode with a tape loaded. Press the wireless controller’s ON SCREEN button to see the other displays on the TV screen. (The displays appear white on-screen.) They will not be added to any recordings you make with the camera.
  • Page 115 A / V I N S E R T Audio mode (p. 51) A U D I O D U B . Data code (p. 79) The camcorder does not have a lens attached Photo mode (p. 42) • Setting the AF/AE F mark flashes white •...
  • Page 116 S 1 / 6 0 58). F 1 . 6 CLOS E The camcorder is recording via DV terminal (p. 65). DV control (p. 65) Recording characters (p. 62) 1 : I N D E X W R I T E...
  • Page 117 Gain (p. 73) Audio output (p. 96) M I X / V A R I . Mix balance (p. 96) S T – 1 Mix select has not been released at the menu (p. 97) M I X / F I X E D Condensation warning (p.

  • Page 118: Caution Phrases

    Caution phrases The camera displays various caution phrases — they appear for 4 seconds before disappearing. Appears each time you turn the power on, until you set the time zone, date and time (p. 32). Refer to pages 14-15. Refer to page 35. Appears when the battery pack is exhausted (p.
  • Page 119 Main LCD panel Recording mode Time code (p. 37) (p. 117) Exposure lock F number (p. 67) (aperture size) (p. 49) Audio LCD panel Manual recording level (p. 49) MANU Cassette: set for erasure prevention or not loaded (p. 23) Audio mode Shutter speed (p.

  • Page 120: Specifications

    39.0 70.5 mm) Weight: 6 oz (185 g) Weight and dimensions are approximate Errors and omissions excepted. Subject to change without notice. Canon is a trademark of Canon Inc. * The 16 IS2lens and the color viewfinder: Complete kit only...

  • Page 121: Index

    Ø Optional Accessories, 111 ∏ Photo Mode, 42 Photo Search, 81 Playback, 76 Playback Pause, 77 Power Adapter, 19 Powering Your Camcorder, 19 Problems, 107 Push Autofocus, 66 Â Recording, 35 Recording Level, 52, 53 Recording Programs, 46 Record Pause Mode, 35...

  • Page 122: Menu At A Glance

    Menu at a Glance Use the list below to quickly navigate the camera's menu. Functions are listed alphabetically. Function 16:9 effect 16:9 guide 6-sec. Date Audio 1 in Audio 2 in Audio mode Character recording Clear Scan Color gain Color phase Custom key 1 Custom key 2 Custom keys display...
  • Page 123 Canada. Ship your Canon digital video equipment in its original carton, box or equivalent, properly packed, fully insured with shipping charges prepaid, together with a copy of your bill of sale or other proof of purchase and a description of the problem to any of the Canon Service Facilities in Canada.
  • Page 124 15955 Alton Parkway, Irvine, CA 92618 USA CANON U.S.A., INC. HONOLULU OFFICE 1020 Auahi Street, Bldg. #8, Honolulu, HI 96814 USA If you have any questions, call the Canon U.S.A. Information Center toll-free at 1-800-828-4040 (U.S.A. only). CANADA CANON CANADA INC. NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS 6390 Dixie Road, Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1P7 CANON CANADA INC.

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