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VB440 Studio Probe
User's Manual
Applies to software release v6.0
November 2020
Current documents are always found in the log-in area of the www.bridgetech.tv site.
Refer to section 1.2 of this document for more information.

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Summary of Contents for Bridge Technologies VB440

  • Page 1 VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual Applies to software release v6.0 November 2020 Current documents are always found in the log-in area of the www.bridgetech.tv site. Refer to section 1.2 of this document for more information.
  • Page 2 Inquiries should be made directly to those companies. This document may also have links to third-party web pages that are beyond the control of Bridge Technologies. The presence of such links does not imply that Bridge Technologies Co AS endorses or recommends the content on those pages.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ........A Appendix: PTP and BMCA B Appendix: 2110 Timing model VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 4: Introduction

    The VB440 Studio Probe comes with dual 100Gbps network ports, making it a future proof solution. Each VB440 Studio Probe runs an HTTP server with the client as a web browser, so there is no need to install custom software on computers needing access to the measurement data.
  • Page 5: Safety

    To prevent the system from overheating, do not operate it in an area that exceeds the maximum ambient temperature of 45 degrees Celsius. Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 6: Installation And Initial Setup

    10.0.20.101/16. The server also has an IPMI port that can be connected if wanted. It is configured to use DHCP and the username and password is ADMIN / ADMIN. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 7: Accessing The User Interface

    Please note that, for optimum results, Chrome is recommended to manage the VB440. To connect to the VB440, you will either have to have mDNS and IPv6 working (typically only on Mac OS) or know the IP. If you have connected to the static management port, the default address should be 10.0.20.101.
  • Page 8: Graphical User Interface

    The default GUI should look similar to the following picture. For more information, refer to chapter 4. Configuring Ethernet settings The VB440 comes with built in support for editing the network interface settings. To access the system admin interface, point your browser to http://IP/admin/ and log in using the default system username root and the password elvis.
  • Page 9: The Vb440 Graphical User Interface

      Note that the page uses responsive design. If the viewport is small, some of the sections  seen in the screenshots below will not be visible.   Network Status    VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 10 Shows the current date and time of the PTP clock on this interface.    For more detailed information, click the ​ D etails​ button to the right and a drop-down menu  will appear as shown in the screenshot below.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 11 The Precision Time Protocol (PTP) is used to precisely synchronize all clocks in a computer  network. Time is exchanged between the master and slave clocks, with intermediate  transparent- or boundary clocks which maintain the timing accuracy.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 12 Specifies the name of the active video flow.  Video Format  Specifies the video resolution, scan format and frame rate of the  active video flow.  Bitrate  The bitrate of traffic going out of the video engine.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 13 RTT    To view the client performance graphs, RTT (Round-trip Time), Transmit rate, Transmit  queue length and retransmission of packets click the ​ D etails>​ button to the right.   VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 14 Maximum length of time packets heading towards the client were  Queue Length  queued (held back) by the server due to network congestion  between server and client, as to avoid stressing the network. Will  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 15 Each flow is marked with a colour and displayed as a graph. By default all flows are turned  on. The flows can be made visible or hidden by clicking on the name of the flow, at the  bottom of this view.      VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 16 The icons to the left illustrate the type of flow you are looking at. The video camera indicates  a video flow, the headphones Audio and the speech bubble Ancillary. Each line consists of  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 17 ​ S how Unmonitored ​ i n the upper right corner​ .    If you click on one of the flows a new window will open and display an IAT graph for that  flow, as shown below.          VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 18 Naming and configuration of flows  Each service consists of a bundle of flows. For the VB440 to recognize which flows belong  together, the flows need to be configured correctly.   Go to Expert View (displayed as a toolbox in the navigation menu), select the Multicast tab, ...
  • Page 19   If the flows are configured correctly, they should be displayed as shown below in the  screenshot of the status view.         VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 20 Note the  search box in the top left corner to easily locate the preferred service.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 21 “button” showing ​ O K ​ i n this view, either shows OK or ERRORS. The media  window is showing a combined IAT / packet loss graph.  Network  The network view offers three tabs, Flow, Capture and Timing.   VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 22 The new window contains two IAT graphs and detailed measurements as shown in the  screenshot below.   VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 23 Used for troubleshooting by capturing packets for analysis.  To capture a packet click on the ​ P acket capture​ button to the left. A drop down menu will  appear as shown below.   VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 24 In the main view all captures are listed. For a detailed view, click​ Details >​ . The window will  be extended as shown in the screenshot below. To download a complete capture click  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 25 Graph shows the time difference between the RTP timestamp and the packet's arrival time.  While the RTP Align Offset graph shows the time difference between the RTP timestamp  and the Alignment point.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 26 Alignment Point. While the FPT Margin graph shows the time difference between the  packet's timestamp at arrival and start of packet read.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 27 The first graph shows average and maximum packets in real time. The maximum value is  pre-defined based on the type of transmitter. The second graph shows the number of  packets exceeding the maximum allowed value.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 28 In  between the primary and secondary flow you can see an illustration of which stream is  ahead.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 29   Video  The Video view shows the colour scope of the video flow, displayed in three different tabs,  Waveform, Vectorscope and Diamond.   VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 30 YCbCr combines the first two and RGB shows the red, green, and  blue components in the video. ​ T he buttons at the bottom of the view makes it easy to select  the prefered data.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 31 To change the colourimetry, use the buttons at the bottom. Changing the colour space in  this view, will change the video picture for all clients. To increase the contrast of the  vectorscope, press and hold the eye icon.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 32 If the image is balanced and is showing a  grayscale, most of the trace is centered and forms a vertical line.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 33 The audio view shows the audioflows belonging to the specific service. The audioflows are  displayed in three different sections of the view, through RMS meters, Goniometer and a  LUFS radar.   VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 34 M axis or be slightly angled according to balance.  A stereo signal on the other hand is not symmetrical and will form a jittery cloud. If one of  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 35 The radar displays either Momentary, short term or integrated EBU loudness over time. In  the VB440 there are three optional modes ​ F ull ​ , ​ E BU +9 ​ and ​ E BU +18 ​ . All three modes ...
  • Page 36   Ancillary  The Ancillary view offers two tabs, Overview and SCTE 104.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 37 DID/SDID.  Application  Reference for that DID/SDID.  Packets  The number of packets containing this DID/SDID per frame.  Words  The total User Data Words for that DID/SDID per frame.    VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 38 SCTE 104  Shows an overview of the SCTE 104 messages that are transmitted.        VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 39 Probe should have come pre-installed with a license, so this is normally not needed.  System  Shows information about the health of the system. This includes CPU usage, memory usage, disk I/O, and network traffic, as well as hardware and operating system details. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 40 At the top part of the page two performance graphs are displayed.   Firewall     NOTE, do not enable firewall without knowing how to configure the settings, you might lose  connection to the Probe!  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 41 Lists all interfaces assigned to the system. From the main view, the Name of the interface,  IP addresses and the activity statistics for sending and receiving data is displayed.     VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 42 The VLAN will be added to the interface section.  Bond, Team and Bridge  Are usually not needed in a probe environment – do not attempt to configure unless deep  knowledge.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 43 Diagnostic report   This page is used to create diagnostic reports which can be used by your support team to  debug potential issues within the system.   VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 44 Also updates the Probe software, it's important to update frequently.  Update History  Shows the time, date and the number of packages for past updates.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 45 Terminal    Opens an in-browser terminal with a command line session to the Cockpit system. In this terminal, you can run commands from your signed-in user account.  VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 46: The Vb440 Expert User Interface

    The intention of this page, together with the alarm list, is to provide enough information for the operator to immediately see if there is anything seriously wrong with one or more input streams. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 47 The total bitrate of received data traffic Monitored data: The total bitrate of multicasts and unicasts monitored (analyzed) by the probe At the very bottom of the Summary page, an overview of the Ethernet network interfaces on the VB440 are displayed. Network interfaces Interface: The ID of the selected network interface.
  • Page 48: Multicasts - Streams

    When the Edit button is clicked it is possible to define the following multicast parameters (note that some parameters are only relevant and selectable when the probe is equipped with the correct options): VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 49 Name: A name should be assigned to each unicast/multicast. The name will be used throughout the VB440 user interface when referring to this stream. It may also be used by an external management system like the VBC Controller. To add copy of one stream for use with 2022-7, give the two streams the same name, but add a different class to them.
  • Page 50 If a zero source address is specified for a multicast it will be joined without a source. This allows both source specific multicasts and non-source specific multicasts to co-exist in the same network and be joined by the VB440. SSM source 2: Additional SSM source addresses may be specified to enable back-up solutions.
  • Page 51 Toggle between the default value, based on the signal type, and a specific value, specified in the next field. TR offset value If TR offset mode is not set to the default, then this field will be the TR offset in use. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 52: Data

    Note that the Ethernet setup parameters (IP address, netmask and gateway) and probe name and location are not part of the XML document. Hence exporting the full configuration of one VB440 Studio Probe and restoring it on another will make the two VB440 Studio Probes identical except for the network settings.
  • Page 53: Data - Os Update

    Clicking the Debug data export option will generate a document containing debug information that may be useful if VB440 Studio Probe misbehavior is reported. This file should be sent along with a description of the misbehavior. 5.1.2 Data — OS Update On this page you can update the whole OS, including the probe software to the latest version.
  • Page 54 Please refer to the document Eii External Integration Interface for detailed information about Eii. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 55: A Appendix: Ptp And Bmca

    The VB440 always acts as a slave clock only, and it will not show other slave clocks. The clocks shown will be clocks which present themselves as master clocks, this includes boundary clocks.
  • Page 56 Priority1 indicates the VB440s own internal Priority1. Please note that this means the VB440 will never synchronize to a clock with a higher value in the​ Priority1 ​ field (Lower priority) than its own.
  • Page 57 “1” will be selected as the master without any further comparison in the following steps. This means that that clock will be acting as master as long as it is online, even if it loses sync. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 58: B Appendix: 2110 Timing Model

    ​ N FRAME​ meaning the number of frames since Epoch and T​ is the time period between FRAME​ succeeding frames. N*T​ will depend on the prevailing frame rate. FRAME​ VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 59 NarrowLinear and Wide. The sender types are specified to accommodate the Packet read schedule, VRX and ​ T he network compatibility model (C). The table above gives an overview of VRXFULL and CMAX for some well used video streams. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...
  • Page 60 The maximum value is pre-defined based on the type of transmitter. C overflow shows the number of packets exceeding the maximum allowed value. VB440 Studio Probe User’s Manual v6.0 © Bridge Technologies Co AS...

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