Subaru 2009 Impreza Owner's Manual

Subaru 2009 Impreza Owner's Manual

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Foreword
Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner's
Manual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in
excellent condition and to properly maintain the emission control
system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read
this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and
its operation. For information not found in this Owner's Manual,
such as details concerning repairs or adjustments, please contact
the SUBARU dealer from whom you purchased your SUBARU or
the nearest SUBARU dealer.
The information, specifications and illustrations found in this
manual are those in effect at the time of printing. FUJI HEAVY
INDUSTRIES LTD. reserves the right to change specifications and
designs at any time without prior notice and without incurring any
obligation to make the same or similar changes on vehicles
previously sold. This Owner's Manual applies to all models and
covers all equipment, including factory installed options. Some
explanations, therefore may be for equipment not installed in your
vehicle.
Please leave this manual in the vehicle at the time of resale. The
next owner will need the information found herein.
FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD., TOKYO, JAPAN
is a registered trademark of FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.
*
C
copyright 2008 FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2009 Impreza

  • Page 1 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Manual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excellent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
  • Page 2 This manual describes the following vehicle types. 1) 4-door 2) 5-door and OUTBACK 3) WRX STI...
  • Page 3: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    Warranties & Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of America, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: SUBARU Limited Warranty Emission Control Systems Warranty Emissions Performance Warranty...
  • Page 4: Safety Warnings

    This chapter informs you how to keep your SUBARU looking good. Chapter 11: Maintenance and service This chapter informs you when you need to take your SUBARU to the dealer for scheduled maintenance and informs you how to keep your SUBARU running properly.
  • Page 5: Vehicle Symbols

    Vehicle symbols There are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Mark Name WARNING CAUTION Power door lock and unlock Passengers’ windows lock and unlock Fuel Front fog lights Hazard warning flasher Engine hood Trunk lid (4-door) Mark Name Seat heater...
  • Page 6 Mark Name Air recirculation Engine oil Washer Door lock (transmitter) Door unlock (transmitter) Trunk lid (4-door) or rear gate (5-door) (transmitter) Safety precautions when driving & Seatbelt and SRS airbag WARNING All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move.
  • Page 7: Child Safety

    & Child safety WARNING Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision, because the child will be caught between the passen- ger and objects inside the vehi- cle.
  • Page 8: Drinking And Driving

    “*SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag)” F1-36. & Engine exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) WARNING Never inhale engine exhaust gas. Engine exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas which is dan- gerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. Always properly maintain the en- gine exhaust system to prevent engine exhaust gas from enter- ing the vehicle.
  • Page 9 When possible, you should share the driving with others. & Modification of your vehicle CAUTION Your vehicle should not be modified other than with genuine SUBARU parts and accessories. Other types of modifications could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations.
  • Page 10: Tire Pressures

    wish to operate the controls of the navigation system, first take the vehicle off the road and stop it in a safe place. & Driving with pets Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and distract your attention from driving. In a collision or sudden stop, unrestrained pets or cages can be thrown around inside the vehicle and hurt you or your passengers.
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index...
  • Page 12 Illustrated index & Exterior Engine hood (page 11-5) Headlight switch (page 3-35) Replacing bulbs (page 11-48) Wiper switch (page 3-39) Moonroof (page 2-25) Door locks (page 2-4) Tire pressure (page 11-35) Flat tires (page 9-4) Snow tires (page 8-10) 10) Front fog light switch (page 3-37) 11) Tie-down hooks (page 9-14) 12) Towing hook (page 9-14)
  • Page 13 Rear window defogger button (page 3-41) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-5) Child safety locks (page 2-19) Tie-down hook (page 9-14) Trunk lid (page 2-21) Rear gate (page 2-24) Towing hook (page 9-14) – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 14 & Interior ! Passenger compartment area Lower anchorages for child restraint system (page 1-30) Seatbelt (page 1-10) Parking brake lever (page 7-44) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-6)
  • Page 15 Center console (page 6-5) Cup holder (page 6-5) Front power supply socket (page 6-7) Glove box (page 6-4) – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 16 & Instrument panel Door locks (page 2-4) Outside mirror switch (page 3-45) Illumination brightness control (page 3-36) Headlight beam leveler (page 3-37) Light control switch (page 3-34) Combination meter (page 3-5/page 3-12) Wiper control lever (page 3-38) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-5) Audio (page 5-1) 10) Shift lever (MT) (page 7-15/page 7-17)/ Selector lever (AT) (page 7-23)
  • Page 17 & Light control and wiper control levers/switches Windshield wiper (page 3-39) Mist (page 3-40) Windshield washer (page 3-40) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-41) Wiper intermittent time control switch (page 3-40) Wiper control lever (page 3-38) Light control switch (page 3-34) Fog light switch (page 3-37) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-35) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low beam...
  • Page 18 & Combination meter ! U.S.-spec. vehicles (WRX STI) Fuel gauge (page 3-9) Tachometer (page 3-9) Speedometer (page 3-7) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-7) Odometer/Trip meter (page 3-7) Temperature gauge (page 3-10)
  • Page 19 ! U.S.-spec. vehicles (turbo models except WRX STI) Fuel gauge (page 3-9) Tachometer (page 3-9) Speedometer (page 3-7) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-7) Odometer/Trip meter (page 3-7) Selector lever and gear position indicator (AT models) (page 3-29) Temperature gauge (page 3-10) –...
  • Page 20 ! U.S.-spec. vehicles (non-turbo models) Tachometer (page 3-14) Speedometer (page 3-13) Fuel gauge (page 3-15) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-13) Odometer/Trip meter (page 3-13) Selector lever and gear position indicator (AT models) (page 3-29) Coolant temperature warning/indicator light (page 3-20)
  • Page 21 ! Except U.S.-spec. vehicles (WRX STI) Fuel gauge (page 3-9) Tachometer (page 3-9) Speedometer (page 3-7) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-7) Odometer/Trip meter (page 3-7) Temperature gauge (page 3-10) – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 22 ! Except U.S.-spec. vehicles (turbo models except WRX STI) Fuel gauge (page 3-9) Tachometer (page 3-9) Speedometer (page 3-7) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-7) Odometer/Trip meter (page 3-7) Selector lever and gear position indicator (AT models) (page 3-29) Temperature gauge (page 3-10)
  • Page 23 ! Except U.S.-spec. vehicles (non-turbo models) Tachometer (page 3-14) Speedometer (page 3-13) Fuel gauge (page 3-15) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-13) Odometer/Trip meter (page 3-13) Selector lever and gear position indicator (AT models) (page 3-29) Coolant temperature warning/indicator light (page 3-20) –...
  • Page 24: Warning And Indicator Lights

    & Warning and indicator lights Mark Name Page Seatbelt warning light 3-16 Front passenger’s 3-16 seatbelt warning light SRS airbag system 3-18 warning light Front passenger’s frontal airbag ON indi- 3-19 cator Front passenger’s frontal airbag OFF in- 3-19 dicator CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunc- 3-19...
  • Page 25 Mark Name Page Driver’s control center differential auto indi- 3-30 cator light (WRX STI) Driver’s control center differential indicator 3-30 and warning lights (WRX STI) REV indicator light 3-31 (WRX STI) Auto [+] mode indica- 3-30 tor light (WRX STI) Auto [−] mode indica- 3-30 tor light (WRX STI)
  • Page 26 & Tire changing tools Jack (page 9-4/page 9-21) Jack handle (page 9-4/page 9-20) Spare tire (page 9-2/page 9-4)
  • Page 27 A SUBARU dealer can change the settings of the functions shown in the following table to meet your personal requirements. Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer for details. If your vehicle is equipped with a genuine SUBARU navigation system, the settings for some of these functions can be changed using the monitor.
  • Page 28 Vehicle with SRS airbags and lap/shoulder restraints for driver, front passenger, and 1-10 window-side rear passengers... 1-11 SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system ... SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag... 1-11 SRS airbag system monitors... 1-12 SRS airbag system servicing ...
  • Page 29: Front Seats

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats WARNING Never adjust the seat while driv- ing to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers and cargo are clear of the adjusting mechan- ism.
  • Page 30: Forward And Backward Adjustment

    tions concerning child restraint sys- tems, refer to “Child restraint sys- tems” F1-23. & Forward and backward ad- justment Pull the lever upward and slide the seat to the desired position. Then release the lever and move the seat back and forth to make sure that it is securely locked into place.
  • Page 31: Seat Cushion Height Adjustment (Driver's Seat)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Seat cushion height adjust- ment (driver’s seat) When the lever is pushed down, the seat is lowered. When the lever is pulled up, the seat rises. The height of the seat can be adjusted by moving the seat cushion adjustment lever up and down.
  • Page 32: Seat Heater (If Equipped)

    If your vehicle is involved in a rear-end collision, have an authorized SUBARU dealer in- spect the active head restraints. The active head restraints may not operate in the event the vehicle experiences only a slight impact in the rear.
  • Page 33: Type B Seat Heater

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags To turn on the seat heater, push the “LO” or “HI” position on the switch, as desired, depending on the temperature. Selecting the “HI” position will cause the seat to heat up quicker. The indicator located on the switch illumi- nates when the seat heater is in operation.
  • Page 34: Armrest (If Equipped)

    & Armrest (if equipped) WARNING To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the armrest. Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
  • Page 35 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When not used (lowest position) When used (click position) To raise: Pull the head restraint up. To lower: Push the head restraint down while pressing the release button on the top of the seatback. The head restraint should be adjusted so that the center of the head restraint is closest to the top of the occupant’s ears.
  • Page 36: Folding Down The Rear Seatback

    To lower: Push the head restraint down while pressing the release button on the top of the seatback. When the rear-center seating position is occupied, raise the head restraint to an appropriate position depending on your sitting height. When the rear center seat- ing position is not occupied, lower the head restraint to improve rearward visibi- lity.
  • Page 37: Seatbelts

    1-10 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags In this case, perform the following steps to fold the seatback down again. 1. Open the trunk lid. Refer to “Trunk lid (4-door)” F2-21. 2. Access the lock release strap from the trunk, and fold the seatback forward while pulling the strap down.
  • Page 38: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)

    According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seat- ing positions. For instructions and precautions concerning the child restraint system, refer to “Child restraint systems” F1-23. Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which will record the use of the seatbelt by the front passenger when any of the SRS frontal,...
  • Page 39: Seatbelt Warning Light And Chime

    1-12 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode. When the child restraint system is re- moved, make sure that the seatbelt retracts fully and the retractor returned to the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) mode. For instructions on how to convert the retractor to the ALR mode and restore it to the ELR mode, refer to “Child restraint systems”...
  • Page 40: Fastening The Seatbelt

    If the seatbelt warning device for front passenger’s seat still does not function correctly after taking relevant corrective actions described above, immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. & Fastening the seatbelt WARNING Never use a belt that is twisted or reversed.
  • Page 41 1-14 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags If the front seatbacks are not used in the upright position in a collision, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
  • Page 42 the shoulder belt. 6. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. ! Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for the driver/front passenger.
  • Page 43 1-16 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 5. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. ! Unfastening the seatbelt Push the button on the buckle. Before closing the door, make sure that the belts are retracted properly to avoid catching the belt webbing in the door.
  • Page 44 WARNING Fastening the seatbelt with the web- bing twisted can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. When fastening the belt after it is pulled out from the retractor, espe- cially when inserting the connec- tor’s tongue plate into the mating buckle (on right-hand side), always check that the webbing is not twisted.
  • Page 45 1-18 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3. After confirming that the webbing is not twisted, insert the connector (tongue) attached at the webbing end into the buckle on the right-hand side until a click is heard. If the belt stops before reaching the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly.
  • Page 46 1. Insert a key or other hard pointed object into the slot in the connector (buckle) on the right-hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. 2. Allow the retractor to roll up the belt. You should hold the webbing end and guide it back into the retractor while it is rolling up.
  • Page 47: Seatbelt Maintenance

    SUBARU dealer. When replacing seat- belt retractor assemblies, use only genuine SUBARU parts. If either front seatbelt does not...
  • Page 48: System Monitors

    If the front seatbelt retractor assem- bly or surrounding area has been damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to explain to the buyer that it has seatbelt pretensioners by alerting him to the contents of this section.
  • Page 49: System Servicing

    SRS airbag system. Immediately take your vehi- cle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS...
  • Page 50: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. & Precautions against vehicle modification Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to install any accessory parts to your vehicle. CAUTION Do not perform any of the following modifications.
  • Page 51: Where To Place A Child Restraint System

    Since the SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force, the child could be injured or even killed. & Where to place a child re- The following are SUBARU’s recommen- dations on where to place a child restraint system in your vehicle. WARNING Children should be properly re- strained at all times.
  • Page 52 A: Front passenger’s seat You should not install a child restraint system (including a booster seat) due to the hazard to children posed by the passenger’s airbag. B: Rear seat, window-side seating positions Recommended positions for all types of child restraint systems. In these positions, Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/ELR) seatbelts and lower anchorages (bars) are provided for...
  • Page 53: Choosing A Child Restraint System

    1-26 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags SAFETY SEAT IN THE FRONT PAS- SENGER’S SEAT. DOING SO RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. & Choosing a child restraint system Choose a child restraint system that is appropriate for the child’s age and size...
  • Page 54 or around the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)
  • Page 55 1-28 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor. That function is restored by allowing the seatbelt to retract fully. ! Installing forward facing child re- straint 1.
  • Page 56: Installing A Booster Seat

    4-door models 5-door models 8. If the child restraint system requires a top tether, latch the hook onto the top tether anchorage and tighten the top tether. For additional instructions, refer to “Top tether anchorages” F1-33. 9. To remove the child restraint system, press the release button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely.
  • Page 57: Installation Of Child Restraint Systems By Use Of Lower And Tether Anchorages (Latch)

    1-30 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags creased. 1. Place the booster seat in the rear seating position and sit the child on it. The child should sit well back on the booster seat. 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the booster seat and the child following the instructions provided by its manufacturer.
  • Page 58 restraint system in your vehicle. Unsecured child restraint sys- tems can be thrown around in- side of the vehicle in a sudden stop, turn or accident; they can strike and injure vehicle occu- pants as well as result in serious injuries or death to the child.
  • Page 59 1-32 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags the rear seat window-side seating posi- tions. For each window-side seating posi- tion, two lower anchorages are provided. Each lower anchorage is located where the seat cushion meets the seatback. *: For the Latin American models, a tether anchorage is not provided in this center location.
  • Page 60: Top Tether Anchorages

    If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. 1-33 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Top tether anchorages Your vehicle is equipped with two or three...
  • Page 61 1-34 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Anchorage location ! 4-door models For left seat For center seat (for the Latin American models, a tether anchorage is not pro- vided in this center location.) For right seat Two or three upper anchorages are installed on the rear shelf behind the rear seat.
  • Page 62 There are two or three anchorages for each seating position on the rear wall of the cargo area. ! To hook the top tether 1. Remove the head restraint at the window-side seating position where the child restraint system has been installed with the lower anchorages or seatbelt;...
  • Page 63: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3. Attach the child restraint top tether hook to the appropriate upper anchorage. 4. Tighten the top tether securely. Please contact your SUBARU dealer if you have any question regarding the installation of a child restraint system. CAUTION...
  • Page 64 refer to “Seatbelts” F1-10. Do not sit or lean unnecessarily close to the SRS airbag. Because the SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed – faster than the blink of an eye – and force to protect in high speed collisions, the force of an airbag can injure an occupant whose body is too close to SRS airbag.
  • Page 65 1-38 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags positions than in the front seat- ing positions. For instructions and precautions concerning the child restraint system, refer to “Child restraint systems” F1-23. NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT SEAT. DOING SO RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO...
  • Page 66 ! Components Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Frontal airbag module (driver’s side) Frontal airbag module (front passenger’s side) Front sub sensor (left-hand side) Front sub sensor (right-hand side) Side airbag module (driver’s side) Side airbag module (front passenger’s side) Side airbag sensor (center pillar left-hand side) 1-39...
  • Page 67: Subaru Advanced Frontal Airbag System

    1-40 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system Your vehicle is equipped with a SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system that com- plies with the new advanced frontal airbag requirements in the amended Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No.
  • Page 68 WARNING Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. WARNING The SRS airbag deploys with con- siderable speed and force. Occu- pants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries.
  • Page 69 SRS frontal airbag even when the driver’s SRS frontal airbag deploys. This is normal. Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may prevent the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system from functioning correctly or cause the system to fail.
  • Page 70 Have the system inspected by your SUBARU deal- er immediately if the SRS airbag system warning light illuminates. If your vehicle has sustained impact, this may affect the proper function of the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system.
  • Page 71 1-44 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags facing child restraint system and a small child is restrained with it. (See WARNING that follows.) The seat is equipped with a booster seat and a small child is in the booster seat. (See WARNING that follows.) The seat is relieved of the occupant load for a time exceeding the predeter- mined monitoring time period.
  • Page 72 OFF indicator turns off after taking relevant corrective actions de- scribed above, relocate the child restraint system to the rear seat and immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. NOTE When a child who has outgrown a child restraint system or a small adult is seated in the front passenger’s seat,...
  • Page 73 Subaru of America, Inc. Customer Dealer Services Department P.O. Box 6000 Cherry Hill, NJ 08034-6000 1-800-SUBARU3 (1-800-782-2783) <Hawaii> Servco Subaru Inc., dba Subaru Hawaii 2850 Pukoloa Street, Suite 202, Honolulu, HI 96819 808-839-2273 <Guam> Shen’s Corporation dba Prestige Automo- bile...
  • Page 74 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system is designed to determine the activation or deactivation condition of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag depending on the total load on the front passenger’s seat monitored by the front...
  • Page 75 1-48 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The two inflators of each airbag are triggered either sequentially or simulta- neously, depending on the severity of impact, in the case of the driver’s SRS frontal airbag and depending on the severity of impact and the total load on the seat in the case of the front passen- ger’s SRS frontal airbag.
  • Page 76 ! Examples of the types of accidents in which it is possible that the driver’s/driver’s and front passen- ger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will de- ploy. Only the driver’s SRS frontal airbag or both driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags may be activated when the vehicle sustains a hard impact in the undercarriage area from the road surface (such as when the vehicle plunges into a...
  • Page 77 1-50 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which deployment of the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) is unlikely to occur. The vehicle strikes an object, such as a telephone pole or sign pole. The vehicle slides under the load bed of a truck.
  • Page 78 There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require deployment of driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s). In the event of accidents like those illustrated, the dri- ver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) may not deploy depend- ing on the level of accident forces in- volved.
  • Page 79: Srs Side Airbag And Srs Curtain Airbag

    1-52 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag The SRS side airbag is stored in the door side of each front seat seatback, which bears an “SRS AIRBAG” label. In a moderate to severe side impact collision, the SRS side airbag on the impacted side of the vehicle deploys between the occupant and the door panel...
  • Page 80 WARNING Do not rest your arm on either front door or its internal trim. It could be injured in the event of SRS side airbag deployment. 1-53 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never allow a child to kneel on the front passenger’s seat facing the side window or to wrap his/ her arms around the front seat...
  • Page 81 1-54 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Do not attach accessories to the door trim or near either SRS side airbags and do not place objects near the SRS side airbags. In the event of the SRS side airbag deployment, they could be pro- pelled dangerously toward the vehicle’s occupants and cause injuries.
  • Page 82 deploy independently of each other since each has its own impact sensor. There- fore, they may not both deploy in the same accident. Also, the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag deploys independently of the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags in the steering wheel and instrument panel.
  • Page 83 1-56 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Example of the type of accident in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag will most likely de- ploy. A severe side impact near the front seat activates the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag.
  • Page 84: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag are unlikely to deploy. 1-57 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The vehicle is involved in an oblique side-on impact. The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicinity of the passenger compartment.
  • Page 85: Srs Airbag System Monitors

    1-58 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag will basically not deploy. The vehicle is involved in frontal collision with another vehicle (moving or station- ary).
  • Page 86 SRS airbag system. Immediately take your vehi- cle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and properly repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS...
  • Page 87: Srs Airbag System Servicing

    Under the rear center seat In the event that the SRS airbag is deployed, replacement of the system should be performed only by an author- ized SUBARU dealer. When the compo- nents of the SRS airbag system are replaced, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 88 Installation of additional elec- trical/electronic equipment such as a mobile two-way radio on or near the SRS Always consult your SUBARU dealer if airbag system components you want to install any accessory parts on and/or wiring is not advisable. your vehicle.
  • Page 89: Keys And Doors

    Keys ... Key number plate ... Immobilizer ... Security ID plate... Security indicator light ... Key replacement ... Door locks ... Locking and unlocking from the outside ... Locking and unlocking from the inside ... Battery drainage prevention function ... Power door locking switches ...
  • Page 90: Keys

    Keys and doors Keys Master key (Black) Submaster key (Black) Valet key (Gray) Key number plate Security ID plate Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle: Master key, submaster key and valet key. The master key and submaster key fit all locks on your vehicle.
  • Page 91: Security Id Plate

    device may not cause harmful inter- ference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not ex- pressly approved by the party respon- sible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip- ment.
  • Page 92: Key Replacement

    If the security indicator light does not flash, the immobilizer system may be malfunc- tioning. If this occurs, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. In case an unauthorized key is used (e.g. an imitation key), the security indicator light illuminates.
  • Page 93: Locking And Unlocking From The Inside

    10 minutes of illumination to prevent the battery from going dead. The operational/ non-operational setting of this function can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Con- tact the nearest SUBARU dealer if you would like to change the setting. – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 94: Power Door Locking Switches

    If the spare key is used to lock the driver’s door from the outside of the vehicle, the door is locked. This function’s operational/non-opera- tional setting can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact a SUBARU dealer for details.
  • Page 95: Remote Keyless Entry System

    NOTE When leaving the vehicle, make sure you are holding the key before locking the doors. Remote keyless entry system CAUTION Do not expose the transmitter to severe shocks, such as those experienced as a result of drop- ping or throwing. Do not take the transmitter apart except when replacing the bat- tery.
  • Page 96: Locking The Doors

    Keys and doors : Trunk lid/rear gate unlock button : Unlock/disarm button : Lock/arm button A: Panic button Front Back & Locking the doors Press the “ ” button to lock all doors and rear gate (5-door). An electronic chirp will sound once and the turn signal lights will flash once.
  • Page 97: Opening The Trunk Lid/Unlocking Rear Gate

    & Opening the trunk lid/un- locking rear gate ! 4-door models The trunk lid opens when the “ ” button is pressed continuously for at least 2 seconds. An electronic chirp will sound twice and the turn signal lights will flash twice.
  • Page 98: Replacing The Battery

    2-10 Keys and doors You may have the above settings done by your SUBARU dealer. & Replacing the battery CAUTION Do not let dust, oil or water get on or in the transmitter when repla- cing the battery. Be careful not to damage the printed circuit board in the trans- mitter when replacing the battery.
  • Page 99 ity reasons. It is recommended that you have your dealer program all of your transmitters into your system. ! Programming the transmitters The remote keyless entry system is equipped with a special code learning feature that allows you to program new transmitter codes into the system or to delete old ones.
  • Page 100 2-12 Keys and doors position to the “ON” position 10 times within 15 seconds. NOTE When you complete step (2), an electronic tone will sound once. If you do not perform steps (1) and (2) within 45 seconds, an error will occur.
  • Page 101 7. Perform parts 5 and 6 of the procedure for each of the remaining digits of the transmitter code beginning with the sec- ond digit (counting from the left) and finishing with the eighth digit. NOTE When you finish entering the eighth digit, an electronic tone will sound for 30 seconds.
  • Page 102: Alarm System

    The alarm system can be set to trigger illumination of the dome light. The dome light notification is deactivated as the factory setting. A SUBARU dealer can activate the system. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. & Activating and deactivating the alarm system To change the setting of your vehicle’s...
  • Page 103: If You Have Accidentally Triggered The Alarm System

    & If you have accidentally trig- gered the alarm system ! To stop the alarm Do any of the following operations: Press any button on the remote trans- mitter. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position. NOTE Only registered keys will stop the alarm.
  • Page 104: Disarming The System

    The 30-second standby time can be eliminated if you prefer. Have it per- formed by your SUBARU dealer. If your vehicle is a 4-door and you unlock the trunk using the remote transmitter’s “...
  • Page 105: Valet Mode

    DOORS MUST BE MANUALLY LOCKED. ! To enter the passive mode If you wish to program the passive arming mode, have it done by your SUBARU dealer. ! Arming the system CAUTION In passive mode, the system will...
  • Page 106: Tripped Sensor Identification

    30 seconds. If you desire, your SUBARU dealer can connect them and set them for activation or deactivation. NOTE The shock sensors are not always...
  • Page 107: Child Safety Locks

    – Vibration from trains You can have the sensitivity of the shock sensors adjusted to your pre- ference by your SUBARU dealer. Child safety locks Each rear door has a child safety lock that prevents the doors from being opened even if the inside door handle is pulled.
  • Page 108 2-20 Keys and doors ! Driver’s side switches Lock switch For driver’s window (with one-touch auto down feature) For front passenger’s window For rear left window For rear right window All door windows can be controlled by the power window switch cluster at the driver side door.
  • Page 109: Trunk Lid (4-Door)

    ! Locking the passengers’ windows Lock Unlock Push the lock switch. When the lock switch is in the “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be opened or closed. Push the switch again to cancel the passengers’ window locking. ! Passengers’ side switches Open Close To open:...
  • Page 110: To Open And Close The Trunk Lid From Outside

    2-22 Keys and doors & To open and close the trunk lid from outside The trunk lid can be opened using the remote keyless entry system. Refer to “Remote keyless entry system” F2-7. To close the trunk lid, lightly press the trunk lid down until the latch engages.
  • Page 111 ! Inspection WARNING Perform the following steps at least twice Never allow any child to get in the a year to check the release handle for trunk and play with the release correct operation. handle. If the driver starts the vehi- 1.
  • Page 112: Rear Gate (5-Door)

    Also, if the movement of the release handle feels restricted or not entirely smooth during operation, or the handle and/or handle base is cracked, contact your SUBARU dealer. Rear gate (5-door) The rear gate can be locked and unlocked using either of the following systems.
  • Page 113: Moonroof (If Equipped)

    NOTE Do not attempt to shut the rear gate while holding the recessed If the rear gate cannot be unlocked due grip. Also avoid closing the rear to a discharged battery, a malfunction gate by pulling on the recessed in the door locking/unlocking system grip from inside the cargo space.
  • Page 114: Moonroof Switches

    2-26 Keys and doors Never try to check the anti-en- trapment function by deliberately placing part of your body in the moonroof. CAUTION Do not sit on the edge of the open moonroof. Do not operate the moonroof if falling snow or extremely cold conditions have caused it to freeze shut.
  • Page 115: Sun Shade

    After washing the vehicle or after it rains, wipe away water on the roof prior to opening the moonroof to prevent drops of water from falling into the passenger compartment. ! Anti-entrapment function When the moonroof senses a substantial enough object trapped between its glass and the vehicle’s roof during closure, it automatically moves back to the fully open position and stops there.
  • Page 116: Instruments And Controls

    Ignition switch ... LOCK... Acc... ON... START ... Key reminder chime ... Ignition switch light ... Hazard warning flasher... Meters and gauges (turbo models)... Combination meter illumination ... Canceling the function for meter/gauge needle movement upon turning on the ignition switch...
  • Page 117 Instruments and controls SPORT mode indicator light (AT vehicles) ... SI-DRIVE indicator light (WRX STI)... Shift-up indicator light (WRX STI)... Selector lever and gear position indicator (AT vehicles) ... Turn signal indicator lights ... High beam indicator light ... Cruise control indicator light ... Cruise control set indicator light...
  • Page 118: Ignition Switch

    Ignition switch WARNING Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK” while the vehicle is being driven or towed because that will lock the steering wheel, preventing steering control. And when the engine is turned off, it takes a much greater effort than usual to steer.
  • Page 119: Acc

    Instruments and controls The key can be turned from “Acc” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. ! MT vehicles The key can be turned from “Acc” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it.
  • Page 120: Key Reminder Chime

    contains an immobilizer transponder. The key is near or touching another transmitter. & Key reminder chime The reminder chime sounds when the driver’s door opens and the key is in the “LOCK” or “Acc” position. The chime stops when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 121: Canceling The Function For Meter/Gauge Needle Movement Upon Turning On The Ignition Switch

    Instruments and controls & Canceling the function for meter/gauge needle move- ment upon turning on the ignition switch It is possible to activate or deactivate the movement of the meter needles and gauge needles that takes place when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position.
  • Page 122: Speedometer

    nation after the driver’s door is opened, the illumination will be turned off. Even during the gradual turning off after the ignition switch is turned to the “LOCK” position, if the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, the combination meter illuminate as usual.
  • Page 123 Instruments and controls : WRX STI only : “ ” or “ ”, and “ ” or “ ” cannot be displayed when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. : Except WRX STI For the “ ” or “ ”...
  • Page 124: Tachometer

    & Tachometer The tachometer shows the engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute. CAUTION Do not operate the engine with the pointer of the tachometer in the red zone. This may cause severe da- mage to the engine. & Fuel gauge Low fuel warning light The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
  • Page 125: Temperature Gauge

    3-10 Instruments and controls & Temperature gauge Normal operating range The temperature gauge shows engine coolant temperature when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The coolant temperature will vary in accordance with the outside temperature and driving conditions. We recommend that you drive moderately until the pointer of the temperature gauge reaches near the middle of the range.
  • Page 126: Setting The Alarm-Level Engine Speed

    NOTE Even if the REV alarm system is not set, the REV indicator light will illuminates whenever the engine speed enters the tachometer’s red zone. & Setting the alarm-level en- gine speed 1. Push the trip knob to select “REV” on the combination meter.
  • Page 127: Deactivating The Rev Alarm System

    3-12 Instruments and controls to OFF, OFF to ON, or the vehicle starts moving before the setting procedure is finished. Setting the speed is impossible when the vehicle is moving. The set engine speed may differ from the engine speed shown by the tachometer.
  • Page 128: Speedometer

    *: “ ” or “ ” cannot be displayed when the ignition switch is in the “ON” posi- tion. To change the current setting, press the trip knob for at least 2 seconds. : Activated : Deactivated NOTE Your vehicle’s initial movement setting of the meter/gauge needles has been set for activation “...
  • Page 129: Tachometer

    3-14 Instruments and controls ! Odometer The odometer shows the total distance that the vehicle has been driven. ! Double trip meter The trip meter shows the distance that the vehicle has been driven since you last set it to zero. To set the trip meter to zero, select the A trip or B trip meter by pushing the knob and keep the knob pushed for more than 2...
  • Page 130: Fuel Gauge

    & Fuel gauge Low fuel warning light The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank. When the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” or “Acc” position, the fuel gauge shows “E” even if the fuel tank contains fuel. The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning or acceleration due to fuel level movement in the tank.
  • Page 131: Warning And Indicator Lights

    : Hill start assist warning light (MT corresponding system. vehicles – if equipped)/Hill start Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer assist OFF indicator light (WRX STI) for repair. : Door open warning light &...
  • Page 132 For further details about canceling the warning operation, please contact your SUBARU dealer. If there is no passenger on the front passenger’s seat, the seatbelt warning device for the front passenger’s seat will be deactivated.
  • Page 133: Srs Airbag System Warning Light

    If still the seatbelt warning device for front passenger’s seat does not function cor- rectly after taking relevant corrective ac- tions described above, immediately con- tact your SUBARU dealer for an inspec- tion. & SRS airbag system warning light When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 134: Front Passenger's Frontal Airbag On And Off Indicators

    2 seconds. After that, one of the indicators illuminates depending on the status of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag determined by the SUBARU ad- vanced frontal airbag system monitoring. If the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is activated, the passenger’s frontal airbag ON indicator will illuminate while the OFF indicator will remain off.
  • Page 135: Turbo Models)/Coolant Temperature High

    RED for approximately more than 2 sec- onds, the electrical system may be malfunctioning. Immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. If this indicator light/warning light illuminates in RED while driving, safely stop the vehicle as soon...
  • Page 136: Charge Warning Light

    If the “AT OIL TEMP” warning light flashes after the engine starts, it may indicate that 3-21 Instruments and controls the automatic transmission control system is not working properly. Contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for service im- mediately. & Rear differential oil temperature warning light (WRX STI)
  • Page 137: Low Tire Pressure Warning Light (U.s.-Spec. Models)

    Should the warning light illuminate stea- dily after blinking for approximately one minute, have the system inspected by your nearest SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. WARNING If this light does not illuminate briefly after the ignition switch is...
  • Page 138: Abs Warning Light

    ON or the light illuminates steadily after blinking for approxi- mately one minute, you should have your Tire Pressure Monitoring Sys- tem checked at a SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. If this light illuminates while driving, never brake suddenly and keep driving straight ahead while gradu- ally reducing speed.
  • Page 139: Brake System Warning Light

    If the fluid level is below the “MIN” mark in the reservoir, do not drive the vehicle. Have the vehicle towed to the nearest SUBARU dealer for repair. ! Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system warning...
  • Page 140: Low Fuel Warning Light

    3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights turn off, the EBD system may be malfunctioning. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected. 4. If both warning lights illuminate again and remain illuminated after the engine...
  • Page 141: All-Wheel Drive Warning Light (At Vehicles)

    The Vehicle Dynamics Control system is probably malfunctioning under any of the following conditions. Have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer immedi- ately. The light does not illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 142 The Vehicle Dynamics Control system is probably malfunctioning under the follow- ing condition. Have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. The light does not turn off even after the lapse of several minutes (the engine has warmed up) after the engine has started.
  • Page 143: Security Indicator Light

    If the security indicator light does not flash, the immobilizer system may not be func- tioning properly. If this occurs, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. In case an unauthorized key is used (e.g., an imitation key), the security indicator light illuminates.
  • Page 144: Si-Drive Indicator Light (Wrx Sti)

    & SI-DRIVE indicator light (WRX STI) Intelligent (I) mode Sport (S) mode Sport Sharp (S#) mode This light indicates the current SI-DRIVE mode. For details of SI-DRIVE mode, refer to “SI- DRIVE (WRX STI)” F7-29. & Shift-up indicator light (WRX STI) When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 145: Cruise Control Set Indicator Light

    3-30 Instruments and controls “LOCK” position, and then turn it again to the “ON” position. & Cruise control set in- dicator light The cruise control set indicator light illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position and turns off after approximately 3 seconds.
  • Page 146: Rev Indicator Light (Wrx Sti)

    ! Warning light All the indicator lights will flash in the event that the driver’s control center differential has a malfunction. Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer. For details, refer to “Driver’s Control Center Differential (DCCD) (WRX STI)” F7-19. &...
  • Page 147: Information Display

    3-32 Instruments and controls CAUTION To ensure safety, do not attempt to set the time while driving, as an accident from inadequate attention to the road could result. NOTE If the battery is disconnected, the time will be erased. After reconnecting the battery, set the correct time.
  • Page 148: Outside Temperature Indicator

    & Outside temperature indica- U.S.-spec. models Except U.S.-spec. models The outside temperature indicator shows the outside temperature in a range from −22 to 122 F (−30 to 50 C). The indicator can give a false reading under any of the following conditions: When there is too much sun.
  • Page 149: Average Fuel Consumption

    3-34 Instruments and controls & Average fuel consumption U.S.-spec. models Except U.S.-spec. models This indication shows the average rate of fuel consumption since the trip meter was last reset. When either of the trip meter indications is reset, the corresponding average fuel consumption value is also reset.
  • Page 150: Headlights

    discharged. & Headlights To turn on the headlights, turn the knob on the end of the turn signal lever. first position Instrument panel illumination, tail lights, front side marker lights and license plate lights are on. second position Headlights, instrument panel illumination, tail lights, front side marker lights, and license plate lights are on.
  • Page 151: Daytime Running Light System

    3-36 Instruments and controls & Daytime running light system WARNING The brightness of the illumination of the high beam headlights is reduced by the daytime running light system. The light switch must always be turned to the “ ” position when it is dark outside.
  • Page 152: Headlight Beam Leveler (Wrx Sti)

    NOTE When the control dial is turned fully upward, the illumination brightness becomes the maximum and the auto- matic dimming function does not work at all. Headlight beam leveler (WRX STI) The WRX STI version has High-Intensity Discharge (HID) headlights on the low beam setting.
  • Page 153: Wiper And Washer

    “LOCK” position and clean the window glass to allow proper wiper op- eration. Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent.
  • Page 154: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches

    Refer to “Windshield washer fluid” F11-40. Also, when driving the vehicle when there are freezing tempera- tures, use non-freezing type wi- per blades. Do not clean the wiper blades with gasoline or a solvent, such as paint thinner or benzine. This will cause deterioration of the wiper blades.
  • Page 155 3-40 Instruments and controls ! Wiper intermittent time control When the wiper switch is in the “ ” position, turn the dial to adjust the operat- ing interval of the wiper. The operating interval can be adjusted in nine steps. ! Mist (for a single wipe) For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the lever toward you.
  • Page 156: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch - 5-Door

    & Rear window wiper and washer switch – 5-door : Washer (accompanied by wiper operation) ON: Normal INT: Intermittent OFF: Off : Washer ! Rear wiper To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever upward to the “INT”...
  • Page 157 “LOCK” position. If defrosting or defogging is desired when you restart your vehicle, you have to push the button to turn it on again. Your SUBARU dealer can set your rear window defogger for continuous opera- tion. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details.
  • Page 158: Windshield Wiper Deicer (If Equipped)

    Your SUBARU dealer can set your wind- shield wiper deicer for continuous opera- tion. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details.
  • Page 159: Mirrors

    3-44 Instruments and controls Mirrors Always check that the inside and outside mirrors are properly adjusted before you start driving. & Inside mirror The inside mirror has a day and night position. Pull the tab at the bottom of the mirror toward you for the night position.
  • Page 160: Outside Mirrors

    sensors clean using a piece of dry soft cotton cloth or an applicator. ! Compass calibration 1. For optimum calibration, switch off all nonessential electrical accessories (rear window defogger, heater/air conditioning system, spotlight, etc.) and ensure all doors are shut. 2.
  • Page 161 3-46 Instruments and controls ! Remote control mirror switch Selection switch Direction control switch The remote control mirrors operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” or “Acc” position. 1. Press either end of the selection switch, “L” for the left, “R” for the right. 2.
  • Page 162: Tilt Steering Wheel (If Equipped)

    NOTE While the outside mirror defogger is operating, the rear window defogger also operates. CAUTION To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the de- fogger continuously for any longer than necessary. Tilt steering wheel (if equipped) WARNING Do not adjust the steering wheel tilt position while driving.
  • Page 163: Tilt/Telescopic Steering Wheel (If Equipped)

    3-48 Instruments and controls Tilt/telescopic steering wheel (if equipped) WARNING Do not adjust the steering wheel tilt/telescopic position while driv- ing. This may cause loss of vehicle control and result in personal injury. If the lever cannot be raised to the fixed position, adjust the steering wheel again.
  • Page 164 Ventilator... Air flow selection ... Center and side ventilators ... Manual climate control system (if equipped) ... Control panel ... Heater operation ... Air conditioner operation... Automatic climate control system (if equipped) ... Control panel ... To use as full-automatic climate control system...
  • Page 165: Ventilator

    Climate control Ventilator & Air flow selection...
  • Page 166: Center And Side Ventilators

    & Center and side ventilators ! Center ventilators Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. ! Side ventilators Open Close Thumb-wheel Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. To open or close the ventilator, turn the thumb-wheel up or down.
  • Page 167 Climate control fan speed control dial is used to select four fan speeds. ! Air flow control dial This dial has the following five positions: : Air flows through the instrument panel outlets. : Air flows through the instrument panel outlets and the foot outlets.
  • Page 168: Heater Operation

    WARNING Continued operation with the air inlet selection button in the ON position may fog up the windows. Switch to the OFF position as soon as the outside dusty condition clears. & Heater operation ! Defrosting or defogging the wind- shield To direct warm air to the windshield and front door windows:...
  • Page 169 Climate control NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these outlets, turn the corre- sponding thumb-wheel down. ! Heating To direct warm air toward the floor: 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the OFF position.
  • Page 170: Air Conditioner Operation

    When driving on a dusty road, set the air inlet selection button to the “ON” position. WARNING Continued operation with the air inlet selection button in the ON position may fog up the windows. Switch to the OFF position as soon as the outside dusty condition clears.
  • Page 171: Automatic Climate Control System (If Equipped)

    Climate control Automatic climate control system (if equipped) Although this climate control system can be used as a full-automatic climate control system, it can also, if desired, be used as a semi-automatic climate control system. When it is used as a full-automatic climate control system, the outlet air temperature, fan speed, air flow distribution, air inlet control, and air conditioner compressor...
  • Page 172: Fan Speed Control Dial

    SUBARU recom- mends using the AUTO position. Other positions: The fan speed can be adjusted in 7 steps.
  • Page 173: Air Inlet Selection Button

    To return to “AUTO” mode, turn the fan speed control dial or air flow control dial to a position other than the AUTO position. Then turn to “AUTO” mode. SUBARU recommends using the AUTO position. WARNING Continued operation in the ON posi- tion may fog up the windows.
  • Page 174: Climate Control

    To return to “AUTO” mode, turn the fan speed control dial or air flow control dial to a position other than the AUTO position. Then turn to “AUTO” mode. SUBARU recommends using the AUTO position. NOTE The air conditioner’s compressor does not operate with an outside tempera- ture of 32 F (0 C) or lower.
  • Page 175: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner

    Check the air conditioner unit for refriger- ant leaks, hose conditions, and proper operation each spring. Have your SUBARU dealer perform this check. & Cooling and dehumidifying in high humidity and low tem- perature weather conditions Under certain weather conditions (high relative humidity, low temperatures, etc.) a...
  • Page 176: Air Filtration System

    Under extremely dusty conditions, the filter should be replaced more frequently. It is recommended that you have your filter checked or replaced by your SUBARU dealer. For replacement, use only a genuine SUBARU air filter kit. Replacement schedule:...
  • Page 177 4-14 Climate control 3. Replace the air filter element with a new one. CAUTION The arrow mark on the filter must point UP. 4. Reinstall the glove box, and connect the damper shaft. 5. Close the glove box. 6. LABEL installation (1) Attach the service label to the driver’s side door pillar.
  • Page 178: Audio

    Antenna system ... Roof antenna ... FM reception ... satellite radio reception (if equipped)... Installation of accessories... Audio set ... Type A audio set (if equipped) ... Type B audio set (if equipped) ... Power and sound controls ... Power switch and volume control ... Sound control ...
  • Page 179: Antenna System

    Audio Antenna system & Roof antenna CAUTION Be sure to lower the antenna rod before entering garages, parking towers and other locations with low ceilings. Remove the antenna rod before washing your car at a car wash. If the antenna rod is left attached, it may scratch the roof.
  • Page 180 You may experience problems in receiving satellite radio signals in the follow- ing situations. If you are driving northward in a coastal area You will notice that the XM satellite radio antenna is fixed to the upper right hand corner of your windshield. The signal comes from the south and may not be able to reach the antenna in some circumstances when you are driving north.
  • Page 181: Installation Of Accessories

    Audio Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing a citizen band radio or other transmitting device in your vehicle. Such devices may cause the electronic control system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not...
  • Page 182: Audio Set

    Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the following audio sets. See the pages indicated in this section for operating details. & Type A audio set (if equipped) Audio The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “Acc”...
  • Page 183: Type B Audio Set (If Equipped)

    Audio & Type B audio set (if equipped) The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON” position. Power and sound controls: refer to page 5-7 Radio operation: refer to page 5-10 Satellite radio operation (if equipped): refer to page 5-13 CD (compact disc) player operation: refer to page 5-16...
  • Page 184: Power And Sound Controls

    Power and sound controls & Power switch and volume control The dial is used for both power (ON/OFF) and volume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by pushing the dial, and the volume is controlled by turning the dial. &...
  • Page 185 Audio track/channel control mode after approxi- mately 5 seconds. ! SPEED VOLUME setting SPEED VOLUME CONTROL is a function that automatically adjusts the volume according to the vehicle speed. As the vehicle speed increases, the audio vo- lume automatically increases to match the vehicle speed, in order to create a pleasant listening environment even as the driving noise increases.
  • Page 186: Adjustable Level Of Each Mode

    & Adjustable level of each mode Mode Volume Volume control AUX volume control* Tone and balance Bass control Midrange control Treble control Balance Fader Other settings SPEED VOLUME BEEP CS Auto (Type B audio) *Only when an AUX audio product is connected. Range of levels Initial setting Turn counterclockwise...
  • Page 187: Fm/Am Radio Operation

    5-10 Audio FM/AM radio operation & FM/AM selection Push the “FM AM” button when the radio is off to turn on the radio. Push the “FM AM” button when the radio is on to select FM1, FM2, FM3 or AM reception.
  • Page 188 ! Scan tuning (SCAN) If you press the “SCAN” button, the radio will switch to the scan mode. In this mode, the radio scans through the radio band until a station is found. The radio will stop at the station for 5 seconds while display- ing the frequency, after which scanning will continue until the entire band has been scanned.
  • Page 189: Displaying Radio Ps (Program Service Name) And Rt (Radio Text)

    5-12 Audio ! Seek in PTY (Program type) group In the PTY selection mode, when the desired PTY group has been selected, pressing the “SEEK” button “ ” or “ ” seeks within that PTY group. Pressing “ ” seeks up. Pressing “ ”...
  • Page 190: Satellite Radio Operation (If Equipped)

    FM3 stations each may be preset. Satellite radio operation (if equipped) To receive satellite radio, it is necessary to install the SUBARU genuine satellite receiver (optional equipment) and to enter into a contract. For details, please contact your SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 191: Band Selection

    5-14 Audio you activate satellite radio and receive satellite radio customer support. The satellite radio ID can be found on the audio display by tuning the channel to “0”. Turn the “CH” dial to select the satellite radio channel. NOTE For Sirius, change the display to an indication mode other than the channel number after performing the above...
  • Page 192: Channel Preset

    ! Category selection When in the SAT mode, press the “CAT” button “ ” or “ ” to change to the category search mode. When in the category search mode, pressing the “CAT” button “ ” changes the category up by one step. Pressing “ ”...
  • Page 193: Display Selection

    5-16 Audio ! Selecting preset channels Presetting a channel with a preset button allows you to select that channel in a single operation. Up to six SAT1, SAT2 and SAT3 channels each may be preset. & Display selection Press the “TEXT” button while receiving the satellite radio to change the display as follows: CD player operation...
  • Page 194: How To Insert A Cd (Type A)

    & How to insert a CD (type A) Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while gripping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will automatically pull the disc into position.
  • Page 195: How To Play Back A Cd

    5-18 Audio 2. Press the disc select button at the position where you want to insert a disc. 3. When the “LOAD” indicator illumi- nates, insert the disc. Once you have inserted the disc, the “LOAD” indicator will turn off. The disc will then be automatically drawn in, and the player will begin to play the first track on the disc.
  • Page 196 player will start playback. ! When there are CDs loaded (type B) Press a desired one of the disc select buttons the disc number indicator of which steadily lights up. The player will then start playback of the selected CD, beginning with the first track.
  • Page 197: Repeating

    5-20 Audio & Fast-forwarding and fast-re- versing ! Fast-forwarding Press the “ ” side of the “SEEK” button continuously to fast-forward the disc/ folder. Release the button to stop fast-forwarding. NOTE If you fast-forward to the end of the last track/file (track), fast-forwarding will stop and the player will start playback beginning with the first track/file...
  • Page 198: Random Playback

    NOTE The “RPT” indication refers to the repeat playback of a single track. It repeats the track that is playing. The “F-RPT” indication refers to the repeat playback of a folder. It repeats the all of the tracks in the folder. It is possible to select the function when the MP3/WMA format track is playing.
  • Page 199: Scan

    5-22 Audio & Scan The scan mode lets you listen to the first 10 seconds of each track/file in succes- sion. Press the “SCAN” button to start scanning upward beginning with the track/ file(s) following the currently selected one. After all track/file(s) in the disk/folder have been scanned, normal playback will be resumed.
  • Page 200: Folder Selection

    & Folder selection Press the “ ” side of the “FOLDER” button briefly to select the next folder. Press the “ ” side of the button briefly to go back to the previous folder. The folder title will be shown each time you press one of the buttons.
  • Page 201: When The Following Messages Are Displayed

    CD player, determine the cause based on the follow- ing information. If you cannot clear those messages, please contact your SUBARU dealer. ! When “PUSH EJECT” is displayed Press the eject button to unload the disc.
  • Page 202: Aux Unit Operation

    CDs are not supported) and data format are correct. This player can only play MP3 and WMA data formats. If the disc cannot be unloaded or this message remains displayed, please contact your SUBARU dealer. AUX unit operation & AUX jack...
  • Page 203: Audio Control Buttons (If Equipped)

    5-26 Audio via the vehicle’s speakers that are connected to the vehicle audio set is very small. If you turn up the volume of the audio set, the volume becomes louder. However, when you change the player to the other portable audio player, the sound may become a lot louder.
  • Page 204: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc

    (track) order. The track/file (track) number will be shown on the audio display. ! With SAT mode selected Press the “ ” button to skip forward in the channel order. Press the “ ” button to skip backward in the channel order. The channel will be shown on the audio display.
  • Page 205 5-28 Audio You cannot use a DualDisc in the CD player. If you insert a DualDisc into the player, the disc may not come out again, possibly causing the player to malfunction. In cold and/or rainy weather, dew can form inside the CD player, preventing normal operation.
  • Page 206 5-29 Audio...
  • Page 207: Interior Equipment

    Interior lights ... Dome light ... Cargo area light (5-door models) ... Map lights ... Sun visors ... Vanity mirror ... Storage compartment ... Glove box ... Center console... Coin tray (if equipped) ... Cup holders ... Front passenger’s cup holder ... Rear passenger’s cup holder (if equipped) ...
  • Page 208: Interior Lights

    The setting of the period for which the light stays on can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. ! OFF DELAY function When the dome light switch is in the “DOOR”...
  • Page 209: Map Lights

    “ON” position. The setting of this function to operational/ non-operational status can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact a SUBARU dealer for details. Interior equipment Sun visors To block out glare, swing down the visors.
  • Page 210: Vanity Mirror

    Interior equipment & Vanity mirror CAUTION Keep the vanity mirror cover closed while the car is being driven to avoid being temporarily blinded by the glare of bright light. To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover. Storage compartment CAUTION Always keep the storage com-...
  • Page 211: Center Console

    & Center console To open the lid, pull up the lock release. & Coin tray (if equipped) A coin tray is built in the center console. Cup holders CAUTION Take care to avoid spills. Beverages, if hot, might burn you or your passengers.
  • Page 212: Rear Passenger's Cup Holder (If Equipped)

    Interior equipment console near the parking brake lever. To access the cup holder, pull the lid toward the rear. The divider in the cup holder can be pulled out and inserted in a different position (further toward the front or rear) to enable cups of different sizes to be held.
  • Page 213: Bottle Holders

    Bottle holders CAUTION Do not pick up a bottle from the bottle holder or put a bottle in the holder while you are driving, as this may distract you and lead to an accident. When placing a beverage in a door pocket, make sure it is capped.
  • Page 214 Interior equipment Power outlet in the center console (WRX STI) Accessory power outlets are provided below the climate controls and in the center console. Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is available at any of the outlets when the ignition switch is in either the “Acc”...
  • Page 215: Use With A Cigarette Lighter (If Equipped)

    Ashtray (if equipped) uine SUBARU cigarette lighter plug. Do not use a non-genuine cigarette lighter plug in the sock- Fully close the ashtray after using it to help et.
  • Page 216: Center Console

    Interior equipment & Center console A portable ashtray serves as a front ashtray. The ashtray is available from your SUBARU dealer. When using the ashtray, open the lid of the ashtray. Fully close the lid after using it to help reduce residual smoke.
  • Page 217: Floor Mat (If Equipped)

    Floor mat (if equipped) A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side floor. The floor mat is secured using the built-in grommets, by placing the grommets over the pins and pushing them downward. CAUTION Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed back in its proper location and correctly secured on its retain- ing pins.
  • Page 218: To Remove The Cover

    6-12 Interior equipment WARNING Do not place anything on the ex- tended cover. Putting excessive weight on the extended cover can break it and an object on the cover could tumble forward in the event of a sudden stop or collision. This could cause serious injury.
  • Page 219: Cargo Tie-Down Hooks (5-Door - If Equipped)

    Cargo tie-down hooks (5-door – if equipped) The cargo area is equipped with four tie- down hooks so that cargo can be secured with a cargo net or ropes. When using the tie-down hooks, turn them down out of the storing recesses. When not in use, put the hooks up into the storing recesses.
  • Page 220 6-14 Interior equipment The storage compartment is located under the floor of the trunk (4-door) or the cargo area (5-door), and it can be used to store small items. To open the lid, pull the tab NOTE When storing a flat tire, put the storage tray in the trunk (4-door) or the cargo area (5-door).
  • Page 221: Starting And Operating

    Fuel ... Fuel requirements ... Fuel filler lid and cap... State emission testing (U.S. only)... Preparing to drive ... Starting the engine... MT vehicles... AT vehicles ... Stopping the engine... 7-10 Remote engine start system (dealer option) ... Starting your vehicle ... Remote start safety features ...
  • Page 222 Starting and operating Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system ... 7-35 Steps to take if EBD system fails ... Vehicle Dynamics Control system (if equipped) ... 7-36 Vehicle Dynamics Control system monitor ... Vehicle Dynamics Control mode switch (WRX STI) ... Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF switch (except WRX STI) ...
  • Page 223: Fuel

    SUBARU recommends that you try a different brand of unleaded gasoline having lower sulfur to determine if the...
  • Page 224 CHECK ENGINE warning light/Mal- function indicator lamp may turn on. If this happens, return to your authorized SUBARU Dealer for service. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.
  • Page 225: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap

    & Fuel filler lid and cap ! Refueling Only one person should be involved in refueling. Do not allow others to approach the area of the vehicle near the fuel filler pipe while refueling is in progress. Be sure to observe any other precautions that are posted at the service station.
  • Page 226 Starting and operating When opening the cap, grasp it firmly and turn it slowly to the left. Do not remove the cap quickly. Fuel may be under pres- sure and spray out of the fuel filler neck, especially in hot weather.
  • Page 227: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)

    SUBARU driven or fuel spillage could AWD vehicle on a two-wheel dynam- occur in the event of an accident, ometer.
  • Page 228: Preparing To Drive

    Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should contact their SUBARU Dealer for service. Preparing to drive You should perform the following checks and adjustments every day before you start driving.
  • Page 229: Starting The Engine

    “START” position without depressing the accelerator pedal. (4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have turned off after the engine has started.
  • Page 230: Stopping The Engine

    “START” position without depressing the accelerator pedal. (4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have turned off after the engine has started.
  • Page 231: Remote Engine Start System (Dealer Option)

    Remote engine start system (dealer option) WARNING Do not start the engine using the remote start system in an en- closed environment (e.g., in a closed garage). Prolonged opera- tion of a motor vehicle in an enclosed environment can cause a harmful build-up of Carbon Monoxide.
  • Page 232: Entering The Vehicle While It Is Running Via Remote Start

    7-12 Starting and operating & Entering the vehicle while it is running via remote start 1. Unlock the vehicle doors using the remote keyless entry system. If the vehi- cle’s doors are unlocked manually using the key, the vehicle’s alarm system will trigger and the remote engine start system will turn off.
  • Page 233: System Maintenance

    horn chirp upon remote start activation or not. Remote engine start transmitter pro- gramming and feature programming can be adjusted using the following procedure. 1. Open the driver’s door (the driver’s door must remain opened throughout the entire process). 2. Insert the key into the vehicle’s ignition switch and turn to the “ON”...
  • Page 234 7-14 Starting and operating 1. Carefully pry the remote engine start transmitter halves apart using a small flat- head screwdriver. 2. Remove the circuit board from the bottom half of the case and slide the white plastic battery holder out from under the battery tab releasing the batteries.
  • Page 235: Manual Transmission - 6 Speeds

    Manual transmission – 6 speeds (WRX STI) The manual transmission is a fully syn- chromeshed, 6-forward-speed and 1-re- verse-speed transmission. The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob. WARNING Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disengaged (i.e., when the clutch pedal is depressed) or with the shift lever in the neutral position.
  • Page 236: Driving Tips

    7-16 Starting and operating ! Maximum allowable speeds The following table shows the maximum speeds that are possible with each differ- ent gear. The tachometer’s needle will enter the red area if these speeds are exceeded. With the exception of cases where sudden acceleration is required, the vehicle should not be driven with the tachometer’s needle inside the red area.
  • Page 237: Shifting Speeds

    Manual transmission – 5 speeds (except WRX STI) The manual transmission is a fully syn- chromeshed, 5-forward-speed and 1-re- verse-speed transmission. The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob. When shifting from 5th gear to reverse gear, first return the shift lever to the neutral position then shift into reverse gear.
  • Page 238: Driving Tips

    7-18 Starting and operating the red area if these speeds are ex- ceeded. Failure to observe this precaution can lead to excessive engine wear and poor fuel economy. Non-turbo models mph (km/h) 32 (51) 53 (86) 76 (122) Turbo models mph (km/h) 35 (56) 58 (94)
  • Page 239: Driver's Control Center Differential (Dccd) (Wrx Sti)

    All the indicator lights will flash in the event that the driver’s control center differential has a malfunc- tion. Have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer. The driver’s control center differential allows you to freely change the degree of limitation of the differential action (limited slip differential (LSD) torque) of your vehicle’s center differential.
  • Page 240: Auto Mode

    7-20 Starting and operating & Auto mode In the auto mode, the system estimates the driving and road conditions using signals from the wheel speed sensor, throttle position sensor, steering angle sensor and brake switch, etc. According to the result, it electronically and auto- matically controls the degree of limitation of the differential action (LSD torque) to optimize the differential action of the...
  • Page 241: Manual Mode

    & Manual mode In the manual mode, you can use the center differential control switch to adjust the initial LSD torque as desired. When this mode is selected, the “AUTO” indica- tor light on the combination meter turns off. ! Center differential control switch and indicator light The control switch is located beside the parking brake lever.
  • Page 242: Temporary Release

    7-22 Starting and operating Pull the switch rearward to reduce the initial LSD torque. When the lowest posi- tion of the driver’s control center differen- tial indicator light illuminates, the initial LSD torque will be minimum. Under this condition, only the Mechanical LSD torque will limit the differential action.
  • Page 243: Automatic Transmission

    Automatic transmission The automatic transmission is electroni- cally controlled and provides 4 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. Also, it has a manual mode and a SPORT mode. WARNING Do not shift from the “P” or “N” position into the “D” or “R” position while depressing the accelerator pedal.
  • Page 244 7-24 Starting and operating The selector lever has four positions, “P”, “R”, “N”, “D” and also has manual gate for using “SPORT” mode or manual mode. ! P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine. In this position, the transmission is me- chanically locked to prevent the vehicle from rolling freely.
  • Page 245: Selector Lever Reverse Inhibiting Function

    Refer to “Shift lock release” F7-28. 2. Insert a screwdriver into the hole. 3. Move the selector lever to the “P” position. If the selector lever reverse inhibiting function fails, have the vehicle inspected by the nearest SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 246: Selection Of Manual Mode

    7-26 Starting and operating & Selection of manual mode With the vehicle either moving or station- ary, move the selector lever from the “D” position to the manual gate then move it to the “+” end or “−” end of the manual gate to select manual mode.
  • Page 247: Maximum Speeds

    shift is not possible. If you attempt to shift up when the vehicle speed is too low, the transmis- sion will not respond. You can perform a skip-shift (for example, from 4th to 2nd) by operating the selector lever twice in rapid suc- cession.
  • Page 248: Sport Mode

    7-28 Starting and operating position on an uphill grade by using the “D” position. Use the brake instead. The engine may, on rare occasions, knock when the vehicle rapidly acceler- ates or rapidly pulls away from a standstill. This phenomenon does not indicate a problem.
  • Page 249: Si-Drive (Wrx Sti)

    “P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer immediately to have the system repaired. 7-29 Starting and operating...
  • Page 250: Sport (S) Mode

    7-30 Starting and operating This is ideal for around-town driving and situations that do not require full power output. It provides better control in difficult driving conditions, such as slippery roads or loose surfaces, due to gentler throttle response. When Intelligent (I) mode is selected, a shift-up indicator “...
  • Page 251: Si-Drive Selector

    Sport (S) mode when the engine coolant temperature in- creases. If any of the SI-DRIVE indicators blink, the SI-DRIVE system may be malfunctioning. Contact your SUBARU dealer. 7-31 Starting and operating Limited slip differential (LSD) (WRX STI)
  • Page 252: Power Steering

    7-32 Starting and operating Power steering The power steering system operates only when the engine is running. If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system fails to function, you can steer but it will take much more effort.
  • Page 253: Disc Brake Pad Wear Warning Indicators

    If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, im- mediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer. 7-33 Starting and operating ABS (Anti-lock Brake Sys- tem)
  • Page 254: Abs System Self-Check

    7-34 Starting and operating vehicles. When driving on badly surfaced roads, gravel roads, icy roads, or over deep newly fallen snow, stopping distances may be long- er for a vehicle with the ABS system than one without. When driving under these conditions, therefore, reduce your speed and leave ample distance from other vehicles.
  • Page 255: Electronic Brake Force Distribution (Ebd) System

    If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available oppor- tunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described below, the ABS system may be considered normal. The warning light illuminates just after the engine is started but turns off immediately and remains off.
  • Page 256: Vehicle Dynamics Control System (If Equipped)

    3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights turn off, the EBD system may be malfunctioning. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected. 4. If both warning lights illuminate again and remain illuminated after the engine...
  • Page 257 Vehicle the Vehicle Dynamics Control system Dynamics Control, have an adjusts the engine’s output and the authorized SUBARU dealer per- wheels’ respective braking forces to help form an inspection of that sys- maintain traction and directional control.
  • Page 258: Vehicle Dynamics Control System Monitor

    The following two situations could indicate a malfunction of the Vehicle Dynamics Control system, and if either should occur, have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of that system at the first available opportunity. The indicator light does not illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 259 The following situations could indicate a malfunction of the Vehicle Dynamics Control system; if any should occur, have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of the system at the first available opportunity. The warning light does not illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
  • Page 260: Vehicle Dynamics Control Mode Switch (Wrx Sti)

    SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of those systems at the first available oppor- tunity. NOTE...
  • Page 261: Vehicle Dynamics Control Off Switch (Except Wrx Sti)

    ! Vehicle Dynamics Control mode When the ignition switch is on, this mode is selected. This mode enables all controls for ABS, the Traction Control System, and the Vehicle Dynamics Control system. Select this mode for most driving situations. When this mode is selected, the Vehicle Dynamics Control mode indicator light “...
  • Page 262: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms) (U.s.-Spec. Models)

    7-42 Starting and operating extrication of the vehicle when its wheels are stuck in mud or deep snow When the switch is pressed during engine operation, the Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF indicator light “ ” on the combination meter illuminates. The Vehicle Dynamics Control system will be deactivated and the vehicle will behave like a model not equipped with the Vehicle Dynamics Con-...
  • Page 263 Contact your cluding interference that may cause 7-43 Starting and operating SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/ or system resetting. Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.
  • Page 264: Parking Your Vehicle

    7-44 Starting and operating undesired operation. Changes or modifications not ex- pressly approved by the party respon- sible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip- ment. Parking your vehicle & Parking brake To set the parking brake, depress the brake pedal firmly and hold it down until the parking brake lever is fully pulled up.
  • Page 265 When parking on a hill, always turn the steering wheel. When the vehicle is headed up the hill, the front wheels should be turned away from the curb. When facing downhill, the front wheels should be turned into the curb. WARNING Never leave unattended children If your vehicle has a front under-...
  • Page 266: Hill Start Assist System (Mt Vehicles - If Equipped)

    7-46 Starting and operating Hill start assist system (MT vehicles – if equipped) CAUTION The Hill start assist system is a device only for helping the driver to START the vehicle on an uphill grade. To prevent accidents when the vehicle is parked on a slope, be sure to firmly set the parking brake.
  • Page 267 4. Confirm the following items. The ABS warning light does not illuminate. The Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF indicator light does not illuminate. The Brake system warning light illuminates. 5. Press the Vehicle Dynamics Control mode switch and hold it until the Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF indicator light turns off.
  • Page 268: Hill Start Assist Warning Light/Hill Start Assist Off Indicator Light

    Hill start assist system control, the warn- ing light will illuminate. If the warning light illuminates, have the vehicle inspected by your SUBARU dealer. ! Hill start assist OFF indicator light (WRX STI) While the Hill start assist system is...
  • Page 269: To Set Cruise Control

    control is not in use to avoid uninten- tionally setting of the cruise control. & To set cruise control 1. Push the “CRUISE” main switch but- ton. Turbo models Non-turbo models The cruise control indicator light on the combination meter will illuminate. 2.
  • Page 270: To Temporarily Cancel The Cruise Control

    7-50 Starting and operating Non-turbo models At this time, the cruise control set indicator light is illuminated on the combination meter. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. Vehicle speed can be temporarily in- creased while driving with the cruise control activated.
  • Page 271: To Change The Cruising Speed

    & To change the cruising speed ! To increase the speed (by button) Push the “RES/ACC” button and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Then, release the button. The vehicle speed at that moment will be memorized and treated as the new set speed.
  • Page 272: Cruise Control Indicator Light

    “ON” position. If this indicator light and the CHECK ENGINE warning light/malfunction in- dicator lamp flash simultaneously dur- ing driving, have the vehicle checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. & Cruise control set indicator light Turbo models...
  • Page 273 7-53 Starting and operating Non-turbo models The cruise control set indicator light illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position and turns off after approximately 3 seconds. The light illuminates when vehicle speed has been set.
  • Page 274: Driving Tips

    New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ... Fuel economy hints ... Engine exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)... Catalytic converter ... Periodic inspections ... Driving in foreign countries ... Driving tips for AWD vehicles ... Off road driving ... All AWD models except OUTBACK ...
  • Page 275: New Vehicle Break-In Driving - The First 1,000 Miles (1,600 Km)

    Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 The performance and long life of your vehicle are dependent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): Do not race the engine.
  • Page 276: Catalytic Converter

    (misfiring, back- firing or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treatment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust sys- tem.
  • Page 277: Periodic Inspections

    Driving tips operates at very high tempera- tures. Keep everyone and flammable materials away from the exhaust pipe while the engine is running. The exhaust gas is very hot. Periodic inspections To keep your vehicle in the best condition at all times, always have the recom- mended maintenance services listed in the maintenance schedule in the “War- ranty and Maintenance Booklet”...
  • Page 278: Driving Tips For Awd Vehicles

    By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction during acceleration and added engine braking force during deceleration.
  • Page 279: Off Road Driving

    & OUTBACK Your SUBARU can be driven on ordinary roads or off-road. But please keep in mind that an AWD SUBARU is a passenger vehicle and is neither a conventional off- road vehicle nor an all-terrain vehicle.
  • Page 280 “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your SUBARU while operating it off-road and not using common sense precautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage.
  • Page 281: Winter Driving

    Do not use engine antifreeze or other substitutes because they may damage the paint of the vehicle. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid con- tains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing tem- perature varies according to how much it is diluted, as indicated in the following table.
  • Page 282: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads

    If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extended period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capacity.
  • Page 283: Corrosion Protection

    8-10 Driving tips windshield or rear window. If the wiper blades are frozen to the windshield or rear window, use the defroster with the airflow control dial in the “ ” position and the temperature control dial set for maximum warmth until the wiper blades are com- pletely thawed out.
  • Page 284: Tire Chains

    through use of tires designed specifically for winter driving conditions. When you choose to install winter tires on your vehicle, be sure to use the correct tire size and type. You must install four winter tires that are of the same size, construc- tion, brand and load range and you should never mix radial, belted bias or bias tires since this may result in dangerous hand-...
  • Page 285: Loading Your Vehicle

    8-12 Driving tips Loading your vehicle WARNING Never allow passengers to ride on a folded rear seatback, in the trunk or in the cargo area. Doing so may result in serious injury. Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or...
  • Page 286: Gvwr And Gawr (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating And Gross Axle Weight Rating)

    The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown on the vehicle placard attached to the driver’s side door pillar. It includes the total weight of the driver and all passengers and their belongings, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier,...
  • Page 287: Roof Molding And Crossbar (If Equipped)

    8-14 Driving tips & Roof molding and crossbar (if equipped) CAUTION For cargo carrying purposes, the roof molding must be used to- gether with a roof crossbar kit and the appropriate carrying at- tachment. Otherwise, damage to the roof or paint or a dangerous road hazard due to loss of cargo could result.
  • Page 288: Trailer Towing

    Therefore, never tow a trailer with your vehicle. SUBARU assumes no responsibility for injuries or vehicle damage that may result from trailer towing, from any trailer towing equipment or from any errors or omissions in the instructions accompanying such equipment.
  • Page 289: In Case Of Emergency

    If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency ... Temporary spare tire... Precautions for AWD vehicles with automatic transmission ... Flat tires... Changing a flat tire... Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) (U.S.-spec. models) ... Jump starting ... How to jump start... Engine overheating ...
  • Page 290: Temporary Spare Tire

    This indicates the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) is unable to monitor all four road wheels. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/or sys- tem resetting.
  • Page 291: Precautions For Awd Vehicles With Automatic Transmission

    possible because the spare tire is de- signed only for temporary use. Check the inflation pressure of the tem- porary spare tire periodically to keep the tire ready for use. The correct pressure is 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kg/cm When using the temporary spare tire, note the following.
  • Page 292: Flat Tires

    In case of emergency Spare fuse FWD connector 3. Put a spare fuse inside the FWD connector located in the cabin and confirm that the All-Wheel Drive warning light “ ” illuminates. The All-Wheel-Drive capability of the vehicle has now been deactivated.
  • Page 293 4-door models Jack and tool bucket Jack handle Spare tire 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, jack handle and wheel nut wrench. The spare tire and the tools are stored under the floor of the trunk or cargo area. Take them out according to the following procedure.
  • Page 294 In case of emergency To take out the jack and wheel nut wrench: 4-door 5-door Take out the storage tray (4-door), and take out the tool bucket that is stored in the recess of the spare tire wheel. Jack Towing hook Screwdriver Wheel nut wrench Hex-head wrench (vehicle with moon-...
  • Page 295 Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out. NOTE If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a temporary spare tire, carefully read “Temporary spare tire” F9-2 and strictly follow the instructions. 6. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts.
  • Page 296 In case of emergency Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head engages firmly into the jack-up point. 8. Insert the jack handle into the jack- screw, and turn the handle until the tire clears the ground. Do not raise the vehicle higher than necessary.
  • Page 297: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms)

    use your foot on the wheel nut wrench or a pipe extension on the wrench because you may exceed the specified torque. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility. 4-door models 5-door models (WRX STI) 5-door models (except WRX STI) 14.
  • Page 298 This indicates the TPMS is unable to monitor all four road wheels. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/ or system resetting. Do not inject any tire liquid or...
  • Page 299: Jump Starting

    Jump starting WARNING Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the eyes, skin, clothing or the vehicle. If battery fluid gets on you, thoroughly flush the exposed area with water immediately. Get medical help if the fluid has entered your eyes.
  • Page 300 9-12 In case of emergency (1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. (2) Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) term- inal of the booster battery. (3) Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (−) terminal of the booster battery.
  • Page 301: Engine Overheating

    9-13 In case of emergency Towing If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety. WARNING Never tow AWD vehicles (both AT...
  • Page 302: Towing And Tie-Down Hooks

    9-14 In case of emergency & Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emergency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). CAUTION Use only the specified towing hook and tie-down hook. Never use suspension parts or other parts of the body for towing or tie-down purposes.
  • Page 303 Vehicles with fog lights Vehicles without fog lights 2. Cover the tip of a flat-head screwdriver with vinyl tape or cloth so that it will not scratch the bumper. Insert the flat-head screwdriver into the cutout of the cover and pry open the cover. 3.
  • Page 304 9-16 In case of emergency Rear towing hook: 1. Take the towing hook out of the tool bucket and take the screwdriver out of the tool bag. Take the jack handle out of the trunk (4-door) or cargo area (5-door). 2.
  • Page 305: Using A Flat-Bed Truck

    Rear tie-down hooks: The rear tie-down hooks are located near each of the jack-up reinforcements. WARNING Use the rear tie-down hooks only for downward anchoring. If they are used to anchor the vehicle in any other direction, cables may slip off the hooks, possibly causing a dan- gerous situation.
  • Page 306: Rear Gate - If The Rear Gate Cannot Be Unlocked

    9-18 In case of emergency towed. 4. Take up slack in the towline slowly to prevent damage to the vehicle. WARNING Never turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position while the vehicle is being towed because the steering wheel and the direc- tion of the wheels will be locked.
  • Page 307: Moonroof - If Moonroof Cannot Be Closed

    a similar tool. 3. To unlock the rear gate, turn the lever to the right position using a flat-head screwdriver or a similar tool. 4. Open the rear gate from outside by raising the rear gate handle. Moonroof – if moonroof can- not be closed If the moonroof cannot be closed with the moonroof switch, you can close the moon-...
  • Page 308: Maintenance Tools

    9-20 In case of emergency clockwise. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counterclockwise. Have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. Maintenance tools Your vehicle is equipped with the following maintenance tools: Jack Jack handle Screwdriver...
  • Page 309: Jack And Other Maintenance Tools

    & Jack and other maintenance tools 4-door 5-door Jack Towing hook The jack and towing hook are stored in the tool bucket that is located in the recess of the spare tire wheel under the floor of the trunk (4-door) or the cargo area (5-door). The screwdriver and wheel nut wrench are stored in the tool bag.
  • Page 310: Appearance Care

    Exterior care ... 10-2 Washing... Waxing and polishing ... Cleaning aluminum wheels ... Corrosion protection... 10-4 Most common causes of corrosion ... To help prevent corrosion... Appearance care Cleaning the interior... 10-2 Seat fabric ... 10-3 Leather seat materials... 10-3 Synthetic leather upholstery...
  • Page 311: Exterior Care

    10-2 Appearance care Exterior care & Washing CAUTION When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping distance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly depressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.
  • Page 312: Waxing And Polishing

    When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU dealer or an auto paint specia- list. NOTE Be careful not to block the windshield washer nozzles with wax when waxing the vehicle.
  • Page 313: Corrosion Protection

    Contact your SUBARU dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need assistance. Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you find them.
  • Page 314: Cleaning The Interior

    If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sunlight, it is recommended that the seats and head restraints be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
  • Page 315: Navigation Monitor (If Equipped)

    10-6 Appearance care & Navigation monitor (if equipped) To clean the navigation monitor, wipe it with a silicone cloth or with a soft cloth. If the navigation monitor is extremely dirty, clean it with a soft cloth moistened with neutral detergent then carefully wipe off any remaining detergent.
  • Page 316: Maintenance And Service

    Maintenance schedule ... Maintenance precautions... Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment... When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running... Engine hood ... Engine compartment overview... Non-turbo models ... Turbo models except WRX STI... WRX STI ...
  • Page 317 Maintenance and service Parking brake stroke... Tires and wheels ... Types of tires ... Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) (if equipped)... Tire inspection ... Tire pressures and wear ... Wheel balance... Wear indicators ... Tire rotation direction mark ... Tire rotation ... Tire replacement ...
  • Page 318: Maintenance Schedule

    Maintenance precautions When maintenance and service are re- quired, it is recommended that all work be done by an authorized SUBARU dealer. If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU.
  • Page 319: Before Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment

    NEVER use a circuit tester for this wiring. If your SRS airbag or seatbelt pretensioner needs service, con- sult your nearest SUBARU deal- & Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment WARNING Always stop the engine and set the parking brake firmly to pre- vent the vehicle from moving.
  • Page 320: Engine Hood

    Engine hood To open the hood: 1. If the wiper blades are lifted off the windshield, return them to their original position. 2. Pull the hood release knob under the instrument panel. 3. Release the secondary hood release by moving the lever between the front grille and the hood toward the left.
  • Page 321: Fuse Box (Page

    11-6 Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview & Non-turbo models Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-26) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-20) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-23) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-28) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-22) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-27) Fuse box (page 11-46)
  • Page 322: Turbo Models Except Wrx Sti

    & Turbo models except WRX STI 11-7 Maintenance and service Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-26) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-20) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-23) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-28) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-22) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-27) Fuse box (page 11-46)
  • Page 323: Wrx Sti

    11-8 Maintenance and service & WRX STI Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-26) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-28) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-27) Fuse box (page 11-46) Battery (page 11-45) Windshield washer tank (page 11-40) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-9) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-14) Engine oil level gauge (page 11-9) 10) Radiator cap (page 11-14)
  • Page 324: Engine Oil

    If the oil consumption rate seems abnormally high after the break-in period, for example more than 1 quart per 1,200 miles or 1 liter per 2,000 kilometers, contact your SUBARU deal- & Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop.
  • Page 325: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter

    11-10 Maintenance and service pipe, be sure to wipe it off. If you check the oil level just after stopping the engine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan before checking the level. Just after driving or while the engine is warm, the engine oil level reading may be in a range between the upper level and...
  • Page 326 Non-turbo models 7. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 8. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal. 9. Clean the rubber seal seating area of the bottom of engine and install the oil filter by hand turning.
  • Page 327: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. SAE viscosity No. and applicable tempera- ture 5W-30 is preferred. Engine oil viscosity (thickness) affects fuel economy.
  • Page 328: Recommended Grade And Viscosity Under Severe Driving Conditions

    , u s e o n l y SUBARU Super Coolant. If the SUBARU Super Coolant is diluted with another brand or type, the maintenance interval is...
  • Page 329: Engine Coolant

    Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boil- ing hot coolant when the cap is removed. Always add genuine SUBARU coolant...
  • Page 330 Fill up to this level 5. Slowly pour the coolant and fill up to just below the filler neck, allowing enough room to add genuine SUBARU cooling system conditioner in the radiator. Add genuine SUBARU cooling system condi- tioner until the coolant level reaches the filler neck.
  • Page 331 11-16 Maintenance and service Guideline of coolant quantity (including coolant in reservoir tank): Non-turbo models: MT: 7.2 US qt (6.8 liters, 6.0 Imp qt) AT: 7.1 US qt (6.7 liters, 5.9 Imp qt) Turbo models except WRX STI: MT: 7.9 US qt (7.5 liters, 6.6 Imp qt) AT: 7.8 US qt (7.4 liters, 6.5 Imp qt) WRX STI: MT: 8.1 US qt (7.7 liters, 6.8 Imp qt)
  • Page 332: Air Cleaner Element

    CAUTION When replacing the air cleaner ele- ment, use a genuine SUBARU air cleaner element. If it is not used, there is the possibility of causing a negative effect to the engine.
  • Page 333 11-18 Maintenance and service 6. To install the air cleaner case cover, insert the three projections on the air cleaner case cover into the slits on the air cleaner case and then snap the two clips on the air cleaner case cover. ! Turbo models 1.
  • Page 334: Spark Plugs

    It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is recommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Book- let”.
  • Page 335: Specifications

    SUBARU dealer. Continuing to use the vehicle with the belt outside of the specification may cause the engine to malfunc- tion and the above components to malfunction.
  • Page 336: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    Check the oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 2. Pull out the level gauge, wipe it clean, and insert it again. Upper level Lower level 3. Pull out the level gauge again and check the oil level on it.
  • Page 337: Automatic Transmission Fluid

    11-22 Maintenance and service Automatic transmission fluid & Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the level gauge.
  • Page 338: Recommended Fluid

    & Recommended fluid Use one of the following types of auto- matic transmission fluid. SUBARU ATF Type-HP IDEMITSU ATF HP NOTE For optimum transmission perfor- mance, only use the automatic trans- mission fluid that is recommended and provided by SUBARU.
  • Page 339: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    11-24 Maintenance and service & Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and additives. Never use different brands together. Oil grade: API classification GL-5 SAE viscosity No. and applicable tempera- ture Rear differential gear oil &...
  • Page 340: Recommended Grade And Viscosity

    If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. 11-25 Maintenance and service & Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and additives.
  • Page 341: Power Steering Fluid

    “MIN” and “MAX” line. If the fluid level is extremely low, it may indicate possible leakage. Consult your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. WARNING Be careful not to burn yourself because the fluid may be hot.
  • Page 342: Brake Fluid

    If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. CAUTION Never use different brands of brake fluid together. Also, avoid...
  • Page 343: Checking The Fluid Level

    & Recommended brake fluid Use one of the following types of fluid. – Genuine SUBARU brake fluid – FMVSS No. 116, fresh DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid CAUTION Never use different brands of brake fluid together.
  • Page 344: Recommended Clutch Fluid

    & Recommended clutch fluid Use one of the following types of fluid. – Genuine SUBARU brake fluid – FMVSS No. 116, fresh DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid CAUTION Avoid mixing DOT 3 and DOT 4 brake fluids even if they are the same brand.
  • Page 345: Brake Pedal

    2 lbf (10 N, 1 kgf). If the free play is not within proper specification, contact your SUBARU deal- & Checking the brake pedal reserve distance More than 2.56 in (65 mm)
  • Page 346: Checking The Clutch Pedal Free Play

    If you hear this scraping noise each time you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. CAUTION If you continue to drive despite the...
  • Page 347: Breaking-In Of New Brake Pads And Linings

    & Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only genuine SUBARU parts. After replacement, the new parts must be broken in as follows: ! Brake pad and lining...
  • Page 348: Tires And Wheels

    Tires and wheels & Types of tires You should be familiar with type of tires present on your vehicle. ! All season tires All season tires are designed to provide an adequate measure of traction, handling and braking performance in year-round driving including snowy and icy road conditions.
  • Page 349: Tire Inspection

    Maintenance and service the tire pressure monitoring system may not be functioning normally. In this event, go to a SUBARU dealer to have the system inspected as soon as possible. While the vehicle is driven, friction be- tween tires and the road surface causes the tires to warm up.
  • Page 350: Tire Pressures And Wear

    Drive slowly to the nearest authorized SUBARU dealer and have the vehicle inspected. & Tire pressures and wear Maintaining the correct tire pressures helps to maximize the tires’...
  • Page 351 11-36 Maintenance and service Correct tire pressure (tread worn evenly) Roadholding is good, and steering is responsive. Rolling resistance is low, so fuel consumption is also lower. Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at shoulders) Rolling resistance is high, so fuel con- sumption is also higher.
  • Page 352: Wheel Balance

    If you suspect that the wheels are not correctly balanced, have them checked and adjusted by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them adjusted after tire repairs and after tire rotation. NOTE...
  • Page 353: Tire Rotation

    (tread pattern), con- struction, and size. You are advised to replace the tires with new ones that are identical to those fitted as standard equip- ment. For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends replacing all four tires at the same time.
  • Page 354: Wheel Replacement

    Never let the wheel rub against sharp protrusions or curbs. When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to replace them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels.
  • Page 355: Windshield Washer Fluid

    In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti-freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing tem- perature varies according to how much it is diluted, as indicated in the following table.
  • Page 356: Replacement Of Wiper Blades

    a different concentration from the one used previously, purge the old fluid from the piping between the reservoir tank and washer nozzles by operating the washer for a certain period of time. Otherwise, if the concentration of the fluid remaining in the piping is too low for the outside temperature, it may freeze and block the nozzles.
  • Page 357 11-42 Maintenance and service ! Type B 1. Raise the wiper arm off the windshield. Open the cover Pull down the wiper blade 2. Remove the wiper blade assembly by opening the cover and pulling it down in the direction shown in the illustration. 3.
  • Page 358: Rear Window Wiper Blade Assembly

    with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber assembly into the metal support until it locks. Stopper 4. Be sure to position the claws at the end of the metal support between the stoppers on the rubber as shown. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper blade may scratch the windshield.
  • Page 359 11-44 Maintenance and service 1. Pull out the end of the blade rubber assembly to unlock it from the plastic support. 2. Pull the blade rubber assembly out of the plastic support. Metal spines 3. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber.
  • Page 360: Battery

    Battery WARNING Before beginning work on or near any battery, be sure to extinguish all cigarettes, matches, and light- ers. Never expose a battery to an open flame or electric sparks. Batteries give off a gas which is highly flammable and explosive. For safety, in case an explosion does occur, wear eye protection or shield your eyes when work-...
  • Page 361: Fuses

    11-46 Maintenance and service Fuses CAUTION Never replace a fuse with one hav- ing a higher rating or with material other than a fuse because serious damage or a fire could result. The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electrical equipment.
  • Page 362: Main Fuse

    6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs. Main fuse Main fuse box The main fuses are designed to melt...
  • Page 363: Replacing Bulbs

    11-48 Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs NOTE Lights from A to C are the LED (Light Emitting Diode) type. Consult your SUBARU dealer for replacement.
  • Page 364: Headlights (Wrx Sti)

    For replacement of the head- 12V-5W 168 (W5W) light bulbs (low-beam and high- – – beam), removal and installation of – – the headlight assemblies, and re- – – moval of headlight-assembly com- ponents, contact your SUBARU dealer. 11-49 CAUTION WARNING – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 365: Headlight (Except Wrx Sti)

    NOTE If headlight aiming is required, con- sult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the headlight aim. It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary.
  • Page 366 4. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb. 5. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 6. Replace the bulb with a new one. At this time, do not touch the bulb surface. 7. To install the bulb to the headlight assembly, turn it clockwise until it clicks.
  • Page 367: Front Turn Signal Light

    (left-hand side). & Front turn signal light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. & Front fog light (if equipped) It may be difficult to replace the bulbs.
  • Page 368 ! 5-door models 1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper and lower screws that secure the rear combination light assembly. 2. Slide the rear combination light as- sembly rearward and remove it from the vehicle. Rear side marker light Rear turn signal light 3.
  • Page 369: Back-Up Light (5-Door)

    11-54 Maintenance and service & Back-up light (5-door) 1. Apply a flat-head screwdriver to the light cover as shown in the illustration, and pry the light cover off from the rear gate trim. 2. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove it. 3.
  • Page 370: Map Light

    and pull out the socket. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 4. Install a new bulb. 5. Reinstall the license plate light cover. & Map light ! Vehicles with moonroof 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver.
  • Page 371: Dome Light And Cargo Area Light

    3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 4. Install a new bulb. 5. Reinstall the cover. & Other bulbs Other bulbs may be difficult to replace. Have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary.
  • Page 372: Specifications

    Specifications ... 12-2 Dimensions... Engine ... Electrical system... Capacities ... Tires ... Wheel alignment ... Fuses and circuits ... 12-2 Fuse panel located in the passenger compartment ... 12-3 Fuse panel located in the engine 12-3 compartment ... 12-4 Bulb chart... 12-5 Vehicle identification ...
  • Page 373: Specifications

    12-2 Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. & Dimensions 4-door Item 2.5 L non-turbo 2.5 L turbo Drive system Transmission type Overall length 180.3 (4,580) Overall width Overall height 58.1 (1,475) Wheel base Front 58.9 (1,495) Tread Rear 58.9 (1,495)
  • Page 374: Engine

    & Engine Engine model EJ253 (2.5 L, SOHC, non-turbo) Engine type Displacement cc (cu-in) Bore Stroke in (mm) Compression ratio 10.0 : 1 Firing order & Electrical system Battery type and capacity (5HR) Alternator Non-turbo models Turbo models Non-turbo models Spark plugs Turbo models AT: Automatic transmission...
  • Page 375: Capacities

    12-4 Specifications & Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil (MT) 5-speed 6-speed Transmission fluid (AT) Front differential gear oil (AT) Rear differential gear oil Power steering fluid Engine coolant Non-turbo models Turbo models except WRX STI WRX STI AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission WRX STI Others...
  • Page 376: Tires

    & Tires Tire size P205/55R16 89V Wheel size Pressure Front Rear Temporary Size spare tire Pressure & Wheel alignment Item 4-door 2.5 L non-turbo 2.5 L turbo Drive system Front Rear Camber Front –1 05’ Rear P205/50R17 88V 225/45R17 7 JJ 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm T125/70 D17...
  • Page 377: Fuses And Circuits

    12-6 Specifications Fuses and circuits & Fuse panel located in the passenger compartment Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating Empty Empty Door locking Front wiper deicer relay Combination meter Clock 7.5A Remote control rear view mirrors Seat heater relay Combination meter Integrated unit Stop light Front wiper deicer...
  • Page 378 Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating Illumination Seat heaters Back-up light Empty Accessory power outlet (instrument panel) 7.5A Starter relay Air conditioner Rear window defogger relay coil Rear wiper Rear window washer Audio unit SRS airbag system 7.5A Power window relay Radiator main fan relay Blower fan Blower fan...
  • Page 379: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine Compartment

    12-8 Specifications & Fuse panel located in the engine compartment Main fuse Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating ABS unit Vehicle dynamics con- trol unit Main fan Secondary air combina- tion valve (turbo models) Sub fan Empty Empty Headlight (low beam) Headlight (high beam) Back-up light Horn...
  • Page 380: Bulb Chart

    Fuse Fuse Circuit panel rating Headlight (right side) Headlight (left side) Bulb chart Description Wattage Headlight Low beam headlight (except WRX STI) 12V-55W Low beam headlight (WRX STI) 12V-35W High beam headlight 12V-60W Front fog light 12V-51W Front turn signal/Front side marker light 12V-27/8W Rear combination light Rear turn signal light (4-door)
  • Page 381: Specifications

    12-10 Specifications Vehicle identification Vehicle identification number Emission control label Tire inflation pressure label Certification label Vehicle identification number plate Model number label Fuel label...
  • Page 382: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A..13-2 Tire information ... 13-2 Tire labeling ... Recommended tire inflation pressure... Glossary of tire terminology ... Tire care – maintenance and safety practices... Vehicle load limit – how to determine... Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capacities ...
  • Page 383: For U.s.a

    13-2 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled according to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Tire information & Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers.
  • Page 384 Example: (6) Load Index: A numerical code which specifies the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its speed symbol, at maximum inflation pressure. For example, “90” means 1,323 lbs (600 kg), “89” means 1,278 lbs (580 kg).
  • Page 385 13-4 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Maximum load rating The load rating at the maximum permissible weight load for this tire. For example, “MAX. LOAD 580 kg (1279 LBS) @ 300 kPa (44 PSI) MAX. PRESS.” WARNING Maximum load rating applies only to the tire, not to the vehicle.
  • Page 386: Recommended Tire Inflation Pressure

    & Recommended tire inflation pressure ! Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows: Tire size P205/55R16 89V P205/50R17 88V Wheel size Pressure Front Rear Temporary Size spare tire Pressure Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 225/45R17 7 JJ 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm...
  • Page 387: Glossary Of Tire Terminology

    13-6 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Vehicle placard The vehicle placard is affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar. Example: The vehicle placard shows original tire size, recommended cold tire inflation pressure on each tire at maximum loaded vehicle weight, seating capacity and loading infor- mation.
  • Page 388 whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other side- wall of the tire, or The outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must al- ways face outward when mount- ing on a vehicle.
  • Page 389: Vehicle Load Limit - How To Determine

    13-8 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). Rotating the tires involves switch- ing the front and rear tires on the right-hand side of the vehicle and similarly switching the front and rear tires on the left-hand side of the vehicle.
  • Page 390 For example, if the vehicle has one occupant weighing 154 lbs (70 kg) plus cargo weighing 662 lbs (300 kg). Calculate the total weight. Calculate the available load ca- pacity by subtracting the total weight from the vehicle capacity weight of 900 lbs (408 kg). The result of step 2 shows that a further 84 lbs (38 kg) of cargo can be carried.
  • Page 391 13-10 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 408 kg or 900 lbs”. For example, the vehicle has one occupant weighing 165 lbs (75 kg) plus cargo weighing 375 lbs (170 kg).
  • Page 392: Determining Compatibility Of Tire And Vehicle Load Capacities

    Calculate the available load ca- pacity. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 32 lbs (15 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 32 lbs (15 kg) or more. Consumer information and Reporting safety defects NOTE Your vehicle is neither designed nor intended to be used for trailer towing.
  • Page 393: Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit

    13-12 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Suspension, bearings, axles and other body parts could break or experience accelerated wear that will shorten vehicle life. Tires could fail. Tread separation could occur. Tire could separate from its rim. & Steps for Determining Cor- rect Load Limit Locate the statement “The com- bined weight of occupants and...
  • Page 394: Treadwear

    form to Federal Safety Require- ments in addition to these grades. & Treadwear The treadwear grade is a compara- tive rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under con- trolled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1- 1/2) times as well on the govern-...
  • Page 395: Reporting Safety Defects (U.s.a.)

    However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov;...
  • Page 396: Index

    Index...
  • Page 397 14-2 Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ... 7-33 Warning light ... 3-23, 7-34 Accessories... 5-4, 11-47 Accessory power outlet... 6-7 Active head restraint... 1-4 Air cleaner element ... 11-17 Air conditioner ... 4-7, 4-10 Air filtration system... 4-13 Air flow selection... 4-2 Alarm system ...
  • Page 398 Capacities ... 12-4 Cargo area Cover ... 6-11 Light... 6-2, 11-56 Tie-down hooks ... 6-13 Catalytic converter ... 8-3 Center Console ... 6-5 Ventilators ... 4-3 Center and side ventilators... 4-3 Changing Flat tire ... 9-4 Oil and oil filter ... 11-10 Charge warning light ...
  • Page 399 14-4 Index Daytime running light system... 3-36 Differential gear oil Front ... 11-23 Rear... 11-24 Dimensions ... 12-2 Disarming the alarm system ... 2-16 Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ... 7-33 Dome light ... 6-2, 11-56 Door Locks ... 2-4 Open warning light ...
  • Page 400 Front fog light ... 3-37 Fuel ... 7-3 Economy hints... 8-2 Filler lid and cap ... 7-5 Gauge ... 3-9, 3-15 Requirements ... 7-3 Fuses ... 11-46 Fuses and circuits ... 12-6 GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) ... 8-13 Glove box ... 6-4 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) ...
  • Page 401 14-6 Index Internal trunk lid release handle ... 2-22 Jack handle... 9-20 Jump starting... 9-11 Number ... 2-2 Reminder chime... 3-5 Replacement ... 2-4 Keyless entry system ... 2-7 Keys ... 2-2 Leather seat materials ... 10-5 License plate light ... 11-54 Light Back-up (Sedan)...
  • Page 402 Oil filter... 11-10 Oil level Engine... 11-9 Front differential gear ... 11-23 Manual transmission... 11-20 Rear differential ... 11-24 Oil pressure warning light... 3-21 Outside mirrors ... 3-45 Outside temperature indicator ... 3-33 Overheating engine ... 9-13 Parking Brake ... 7-44 Brake stroke...
  • Page 403 14-8 Index Lost transmitters (remote keyless entry system) ... 2-10 Replacing bulbs ... 11-48 Back-up light (Sedan) ... 11-52 Back-up light (Station wagon) ... 11-54 Brake/Tail and rear side marker light (Sedan) ... 11-52 Cargo area light ... 11-56 Dome light ... 11-56 Front fog light ...
  • Page 404 Steering wheel Power... 7-32 Tilt ... 3-47 Tilt/telescopic... 3-48 Stopping the engine ... 7-10 Storage compartment ... 6-4 Sun shade ... 2-27 Sun visors... 6-3 Supplemental Restraint System airbag (SRS) ... 1-36 Synthetic leather upholstery ... 10-5 Tachometer ... 3-9, 3-14 Temperature gauge ...
  • Page 405 14-10 Index Warning light ... 3-26, 7-39 Ventilator ... 4-2 Warning and indicator lights ... 3-16 Warning light ABS ... 3-23, 7-34 All-Wheel Drive... 3-26 AT OIL TEMP ... 3-21 Brake system ... 3-24 Charge ... 3-21 CHECK ENGINE ... 3-19 Coolant temperature high ...
  • Page 406 134...
  • Page 407 & Fuel: ! Non-turbo models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. ! Turbo models except WRX STI Use premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 AKI is not available, regular unleaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used.

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