ABB REF 54 Series Technical Reference Manual, General page 18

REF 54_
Feeder Terminal 1MRS750527-MUM
Technical Reference Manual, General
can be opened and closed over the remote control system. Position information and
control signals are transmitted over the serial bus. Local control is also possible via
the push-buttons on the front panel of the feeder terminal.
The feeder terminal is designed to be used for the selective short-circuit and earth-
fault protection. The feeder protection type REF 54_ includes overcurrent and earth-
fault functions and is used for feeder short-circuit, time overcurrent and earth-fault
protection in solidly, resistant or resonant-earthed networks and in isolated neutral
networks. When desired, auto-reclosing is achieved by using the auto-reclose
function. Up to five successive auto-reclose cycles can be carried out. For an
example application with basic functions, see Fig. 4.1.-2 below.
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A050182
Fig. 4.1.-2 Basic functions of the integrated feeder terminal REF 54_
In addition, REF 54_ offers protection functions for a large variety of applications,
such as frequency and voltage based protection, motor protection, thermal overload
protection, capacitor bank protection and synchro-check/voltage check function.
The REF 54_ terminal measures phase currents, phase-to-phase or phase-to-earth
voltages, neutral current, residual voltage, frequency and power factor. Active and
reactive power is calculated from measured currents and voltages. Energy can be
calculated on the basis of the measured power. The measured values can be
indicated locally and remotely as scaled primary values.
With the condition monitoring functions the REF 54_ feeder terminal monitors for
example gas pressure and breaker wear, registers the operate time and provides
scheduled time intervals for maintenance.
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