Warranty The SCB-68 is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the warranty period.
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Classification requirements are the same for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Department of Communications (DOC). Changes or modifications not expressly approved by National Instruments could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under the FCC Rules.
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Canadian Department of Communications This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada. Compliance to EU Directives Readers in the European Union (EU) must refer to the Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for information* pertaining to the CE Marking compliance scheme.
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Special Consideration for Analog Input Channels... 5-14 Special Consideration for Analog Output Signals ... 5-14 Special Consideration for Digital Trigger Input Signals ... 5-15 Measuring a 4 to 20 mA Current... 5-16 Theory of Operation... 5-16 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual viii ni.com...
About This Manual This manual describes the SCB-68 and explains how to use the connector block with National Instruments data acquisition (DAQ) devices. Conventions The following conventions appear in this manual: <> Angle brackets that contain numbers separated by an ellipsis represent a range of values associated with a bit or signal name—for example,...
About This Manual NI Documentation For more information about using the SCB-68 with DAQ devices, refer to the following resources: • • SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual DAQ device user manuals, at ni.com/manuals NI Developer Zone, at ni.com/zone ni.com...
Introduction The SCB-68 is a shielded I/O connector block with 68 screw terminals for easy signal connection to a National Instruments 68- or 100-pin DAQ device. The SCB-68 features a general breadboard area for custom circuitry and sockets for interchanging electrical components. These sockets or component pads allow RC filtering, 4 to 20 mA current sensing, open thermocouple detection, and voltage attenuation.
These labels show the switch configurations and define the screw terminal pinouts for compatible DAQ devices. You can put the label on the inside of the SCB-68 cover for easy reference if you are using one of these devices. Refer to Appendix B, configurations and screw terminal pinouts that are included on each quick reference label.
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R6868 PSHR68-68-D1, PR6868F SH68-68-D1 R6868 Real-Time (RT) Devices SH68-68-EP SH68-68R1-EP, R6868 SH68-68-D1 R6868 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Features Direct feedthrough only Thermocouple measurements Open thermocouple detection Current input Filtering Voltage dividers AC coupling Direct feedthrough only...
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NI 4350 for USB NI 4351 for PCI/PXI/CompactPCI NI 445X for PCI NI 455X for PCI NI 5411 for PCI/PXI/CompactPCI NI 5431 for PCI/PXI/CompactPCI SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Cable Assembly S Series Devices SH68-68-EP SH68-68R1-EP, R6868 SH68-68-EP SH68-68R1-EP, R6868...
Using 68-Pin Cables Table 1-1 lists the 68-pin cable assemblies that can connect the SCB-68 to a 68-pin DAQ device. Each end of these 68-pin cables has a 68-pin I/O connector that you can connect to the SCB-68 and to the 68-pin DAQ device.
Chapter 1 Introduction Figure 1-2 shows how to use a 68-pin cable to connect the SCB-68 to a 68-pin DAQ device. 1 68-Pin Cable Assembly 2 68-Pin DAQ Device 3 68-Pin I/O Connector Using 100-Pin Cables You can use the SH1006868 cable assembly to connect two SCB-68 connector blocks to a 100-pin DAQ device.
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3 SH1006868 Cable Assembly Figure 1-3. Connecting a 100-Pin DAQ Device to Two SCB-68 Connector Blocks When you attach two SCB-68 devices to the SH1006868 cable, one of the SCB-68 connector blocks has a full 68-pin I/O connector pinout, and the other SCB-68 connector block has an extended AI or extended digital pinout.
Do not operate the SCB-68 in a manner not specified in this document. Misuse of the SCB-68 can result in a hazard. You can compromise the safety protection built into the SCB-68 if the device is damaged in any way. If the SCB-68 is damaged, return it to NI for repair.
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You must insulate signal connections for the maximum voltage for which the SCB-68 is rated. Do not exceed the maximum ratings for the SCB-68. Remove power from signal lines before connecting them to or disconnecting them from the SCB-68.
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Installation Category IV is for measurements performed at the source of the low-voltage (<1,000 V) installation. Examples of Installation Category IV are electric meters, and measurements on primary overcurrent protection devices and ripple-control units. 1-13 Chapter 1 Introduction SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual...
Keep away from live circuits. Do not remove equipment covers or shields unless you are trained to do so. If signal wires are connected to the SCB-68, dangerous voltages may exist even when the equipment is powered off. To avoid dangerous electrical shock, do not perform procedures involving cover or shield removal unless you are qualified to do so.
You can now connect the SCB-68 to the 68-pin I/O connector. Switch Configuration The SCB-68 has five switches that must be properly configured to use the SCB-68 with the DAQ device. Table 2-1 illustrates the available switch configurations and the affected signals for each switch setting. Refer to...
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Temperature Sensor S5 S4 S3 Temperature sensor disabled, and accessory power enabled Note: This configuration is the factory-default configuration. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Signal Conditioning Circuitry Power (Off) Signal Conditioning Circuitry Power (On) Applicable Signals...
Connecting Signals This chapter describes the types of signal sources that you use when configuring the channels and making signal connections to the SCB-68, describes input modes, and discusses noise considerations to help you acquire accurate signals. Connecting Analog Input Signals The following sections describe how to connect signal sources for single-ended or differential (DIFF) input mode.
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Voltage – Single-Ended — Nonreferenced Common- (NRSE) Mode Voltage Refer to the Using Bias Resistors section for information on bias resistors. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Signal Source Type Floating Signal Source ACH(+) ACH(–) – AIGND – AIGND –...
10 to 100 kΩ resistor connected to AIGND on one input if they are DC coupled or on both inputs if sources are AC coupled. You can install bias resistors in positions B and D of the SCB-68, as shown in Figure 5-1, Analog Input Channel Configuration Diagram for ACH<i> and ACH<i+8>.
Some versions of the SCB-68 use hardwired 0 Ω resistors as the factory-default Note jumpers. In such cases, to move these jumpers to and from the factory-default positions, you must solder and desolder on the SCB-68 circuit card assembly. When soldering, refer to Appendix E, Soldering and Desoldering on the...
Some versions of the SCB-68 use hardwired 0 Ω resistors as the factory-default Note jumpers. In such cases, to move these jumpers to and from the factory-default positions, you must solder and desolder on the SCB-68 circuit card assembly. When soldering, refer to Appendix E, Soldering and Desoldering on the...
AIGND Measurement Device Configured in DIFF Input Mode *AISENSE is not present on all devices. Figure 3-3. Differential Input Connections for Nonreferenced Signals Chapter 3 Connecting Signals Instrumentation Amplifier PGIA Measured – Voltage – SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual...
Electrical coupling is a function of how much the electric field differs between the two conductors. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual The input signal is high-level (greater than 1 V). The leads connecting the signal to the DAQ device are less than 10 ft (3 m).
I/O Connector Connecting Analog Output Signals When using the SCB-68 with a 68-pin or 100-pin DAQ device, the AO signals are DAC0OUT, DAC1OUT, EXTREF, and AOGND. DAC0OUT is the voltage output channel for AO channel 0. DAC1OUT is the voltage output channel for AO channel 1.
SCB-68 and the DAQ device. Connecting Digital Signals When using the SCB-68 with a 68-pin or 100-pin DAQ device, the DIO signals are DIO<0..7> and DGND. DIO<0..7> are the eight single-ended DIO lines, and DGND is the ground reference. You can program all lines individually to be inputs or outputs.
The remaining timing signals use five different dedicated outputs. Note For more information, refer to the device user manual at detailed signal description and connection information. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual +5 V TTL Signal Switch I/O Connector Figure 3-7.
DAQ device that you are using supports DIFF input mode. Use individually shielded, twisted-pair wires to connect AI signals to the device. With this type of wire, the signals attached to the 3-13 Chapter 3 Connecting Signals PFI0 PFI2 DGND SCB-68 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual...
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NI Developer Zone tutorial, Field Wiring and Noise Considerations for Analog Signals, located at SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual ACH+ and ACH– inputs are twisted together and then covered with a shield. You then connect this shield at only one point to the signal source ground.
Using Thermocouples This chapter describes how to take thermocouple measurements using the SCB-68. A thermocouple is created when two dissimilar metals touch, and the contact produces a small voltage that changes as a function of temperature. By measuring the voltage of a thermocouple, you can determine temperature using a nonlinear equation that is unique to each thermocouple type.
Circuitry Power (On) Figure 4-2. Differential Switch Configuration Accuracy and Resolution Considerations Functions. Lowpass Filtering Functions. Chapter 4 Using Thermocouples Signal Conditioning Circuitry Power (On) Signal Conditioning section of Chapter 5, Adding section of Chapter 5, SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual...
Special Functions This chapter describes how to condition signals by adding components to the open component locations of the SCB-68. To add components to these locations, the DAQ device must support switch configurations 2, 3, or 4 in Table 2-1, Add components at your own risk.
Channel Pad Configurations When you use the SCB-68 with a 68-pin or 100-pin DAQ device, you can use the component pads on the SCB-68 to condition 16 AI channels, two AO channels, and PFI0/TRIG1.
Adding Components for Special Functions Conditioning PFI0/TRIG1 Figure 5-4 illustrates the digital input channel configuration, and Figure 5-5 shows the digital input channel configuration for PFI0/TRIG1. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual DAC0OUT AOGND Figure 5-3. Analog Output Channel Configuration Diagram for DAC0OUT...
Code Width ------------------------------------------ - Gain range defines the values between and including the 20 Log f ( ) Gain Adding Components for Special Functions Range Resolution × SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual (5-1) (5-2)
Compensation error can arise from two sources—inaccuracy of the temperature sensor and temperature differences between the temperature sensor and the screw terminals. The temperature sensor on the SCB-68 is specified to be accurate to ±1 °C. You can minimize temperature differences between the temperature sensor and the screw terminals by keeping the SCB-68 away from drafts, heaters, and warm equipment.
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For example, when the square wave shown in Figure 5-8 enters a filter, an ideal filter smooths the edges of the input, whereas a real filter causes some SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Passband Stopband Figure 5-6.
The transfer function is a mathematical representation of a one-pole lowpass filter, with a time constant of as follows: SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Time (t) Figure 5-10. Response of a Real Filter to a Square Wave Input Signal Figure 5-11.
Temperature stability Tolerance of 5% AXL package (suggested) Carbon or metal film (suggested) AXL or RDL package Tolerance of 20% Maximum voltage of at least 25 V 5-11 Adding Components for Special Functions SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual (5-4)
-------------- - 2πRC C F,G ACH< i > – AIGND Figure 5-12. SCB-68 Circuit Diagram for a Single-Ended Lowpass Filter ACH< i > – ACH< i +8> Figure 5-13. SCB-68 Circuit Diagram for a Differential Lowpass Filter 5-12 R B,D –...
< 60 Hz at the input of the > ---------------------------------------- - ) 60 2π 10 000 –1 Input Signal Sampled Points Reconstructed Signal Figure 5-14. Aliasing of a High-Frequency Signal Nyquist frequency. 5-13 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual (5-6)
To design a lowpass filter that attenuates signal components with a frequency higher than half of the Nyquist frequency, substitute the half Nyquist value for the f The following devices provide antialiasing filters and do not need to have the filters implemented at the SCB-68 terminal block: • • •...
Chapter 5 Figure 5-15. Lowpass Filtering of AO Signals TTL Logic High TTL Logic Figure 5-16. Digital Trigger Input Signal with a High-Frequency Component 5-15 Adding Components for Special Functions Time (t) Time (t) SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual...
In an electrical circuit, current must flow through a resistor to produce a voltage drop. This voltage drop then becomes the input for a DAQ device, as Figure 5-18 shows. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Time (t) Figure 5-17. Lowpass Filtering of Digital Trigger Input Signals ×...
Low wattage of approximately 1/8 W Precision of at least 5% Temperature stability Tolerance of 5% 232 Ω (suggested) AXL package (suggested) Carbon or metal film (suggested) 5-17 Adding Components for Special Functions – ------ SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual (5-8)
Single-Ended Inputs To build a one-resistor circuit that measures current at the single-ended analog inputs of the SCB-68, add the resistor to position B or D depending on the channel being used. Leave the jumpers in place for channel positions F and G, respectively.
The accuracy of Equation 5-13 depends on the tolerances of the resistors that you use. The SCB-68 is not designed for any input voltages greater than 42 V, even if a Caution user-installed voltage divider reduces the voltage to within the input range of the DAQ device.
SCB-68. Single-Ended Input Attenuators To build a two-resistor circuit for attenuating voltages at the single-ended inputs of the SCB-68, refer to Figure 5-20. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Select the value for R (10 kΩ is recommended).
Install resistors in positions B and F, or positions D and G, depending on the channel you are using on the SCB-68. Use Equations 5-14 or 5-15 to calculate the gain of the circuit: Differential Input Attenuators To build a three-resistor circuit for attenuating voltages at the differential inputs of the SCB-68, refer to Figure 5-21.
Analog Output and Digital Input Attenuators To build a two-resistor circuit for attenuating voltages at the DAC0OUT, DAC1OUT, and TRIG1 pins on the SCB-68, refer to the pad positions in Figure 5-22. Use positions R1 and RC1 for TRIG1, and determine the gain according to...
Adding Components for Special Functions Input Impedance – for the input impedance. Input Impedance Input Impedance and R , and Z , where Z is the new output impedance: out2 × SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual (5-20) so that (5-21)
A voltage drop exceeding 5 V on R device. NI is not liable for any device damage or personal injury resulting from improper use of the SCB-68 and the DAQ device. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual voltage of Figure 5-20 to feed TTL signals, you must...
+5 V screw terminal when using external power. The maximum power consumption of the SCB-68 is a function of the signal conditioning components installed and any circuits constructed on the general-purpose breadboard area.
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Storage temperature ...–20 to 70 °C Humidity ...5 to 90% RH, noncondensing Maximum altitude...2000 meters Pollution Degree (indoor use only) ...II SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual (7.7 by 6.0 by 1.8 in.) , Installation Category II , Installation Category II...
Safety The SCB-68 meets the requirements of the following standards for safety and electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use: • • • For UL and other safety certifications, refer to the product label or to Note Electromagnetic Compatibility Emissions ...
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* ACCESSORY POWER ON * TEMP. SENSOR ENABLED ON DIFFERENTIAL CH. 0 * ACCESSORY POWER ON * 68 GENERIC TERMINALS (TEMP. SENSOR AND ACCESSORY POWER OFF) SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual E SERIES DEVICES SIGNAL ACH0 ACH8 PIN # SIGNAL...
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INSTRUMENTS PIN # FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING * TEMP. SENSOR DISABLED * ACCESSORY POWER ON * 68 GENERIC TERMINALS (TEMP. SENSOR AND ACCESSORY POWER OFF) SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual NI 671 /673 DEVICES SIGNAL AOGND PIN # SIGNAL AOGND...
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Figure B-4. S Series Devices Chapter B Quick Reference Labels PIN # SIGNAL FREQ_OUT DGND GPCTR0_OUT DGND PFI9/GPCTR0_GATE PFI8/GPCTR0_SOURCE DGND PFI7/STARTSCAN PFI6/WFTRIG DGND PFI5/UPDATE* GPCTR1_OUT DGND PFI4/GPCTR1_GATE +5V, FUSED PFI3/GPCTR1_SOURCE DGND PFI2/CONVERT* PFI1/TRIG2 DGND PFI0/TRIG1 EXTSTROBE* SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual...
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SOURCE_n maps to CH_A_n UP_DOWN_n maps to CH_B_n GATE_n maps to CH_Z_n For details, refer to ni.com/manuals for the user manual for NI 660 X devices. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual NI 660 X DEVICES SIGNAL PFI_31 (SOURCE_2) PIN# SIGNAL...
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CONNECTORS ON THE NI 7811R / 7831R. NC = No Connect SET SWITCHES IN THIS CONFIGURATION TO USE THE SCB-68 WITH THE NI 7811R/7831R SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual NI 7811R/7831R DEVICES AI0+ DIO39 PIN# AI0- DIO38 AIGND0 DIO37...
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A 470 Ω series resistor (R21) filters the +5 V power on the SCB-68. As the filtered +5 V is loaded, the voltage decreases. Pad R20 is in parallel with R21, and you can install a resistor if needed.
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Soldering and Desoldering on the SCB-68 Some applications discussed here require you to make modifications to the SCB-68, usually in the form of adding components to the printed circuit device. To solder and desolder components on the SCB-68, refer to Figure 2-1, SCB-68 Printed Circuit following steps to remove the SCB-68 from its box.
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Soldering and Desoldering on the SCB-68 To reinstall the SCB-68, reverse the order of the steps. The SCB-68 ships with wire jumpers in the F and G positions, as Figure 2-1, the wire jumpers to use the positions. Use a low-wattage soldering iron (20 to 30 W) when soldering to the SCB-68.
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Worldwide Offices section of office Web sites, which provide up-to-date contact information, support phone numbers, email addresses, and current events. SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Calibration Certificate—If your product supports calibration, you can obtain the calibration certificate for your product at ni.com/calibration...
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Analog signals can be single-ended or differential. For digital signals, you group channels to form ports. Ports usually consist of either four or eight digital channels SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual ni.com...
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0 output signal GPCTR1_OUT general purpose counter 1 output signal GPCTR0_SOURCE general purpose counter 0 clock source signal GPCTR1_SOURCE general purpose counter 1 clock source signal level of random vibration hertz SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual ni.com...
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PFI9/general purpose counter 0 gate PGIA Programmable Gain Instrumentation Amplifier port (1) a communications connection on a computer or a remote controller (2) a digital port, consisting of four or eight lines of digital input and/or output SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual ni.com...
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(for example, 0 to +10 V) UPDATE update signal volts volts direct current volts in measured voltage volts out volts, root mean square waveform multiple voltage readings taken at a specific sampling rate WFTRIG waveform generation trigger signal SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual ni.com...
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(table), 1-2 100-pin cables connecting to SCB-68 (figure), 1-7 installing, 1-6 to 1-10 pin assignments SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout (extended AI) (figure), 1-9 SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout (extended digital) (figure), 1-10 SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout...
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SCB-68 (figure), 1-7 pin assignments SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout (extended AI) (figure), 1-9 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout (extended digital) (figure), 1-10 SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout (full) (figure), 1-8...
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2-3 noise considerations, 3-13 to 3-14 timing signals, 3-12 to 3-13 conventions used in manual, xi current (4-20 mA), measuring, 5-16 to 5-18 adding components differential inputs, 5-18 single-ended inputs, 5-18 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Index...
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I/O (DIO) devices, quick reference label (table), 1-3 digital signal connections description, 3-11 to 3-12 switch settings (table), 4-4 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual digital trigger circuitry diagram (figure), D-2 input signals, lowpass filtering, 5-15 to 5-16 documentation...
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1-3, B-3 NI 671X/673X devices, quick reference label (table), 1-3, B-4 NI 7811R/7831R devices, quick reference label (table), B-8 noise lowpass filtering, 5-13 minimizing environmental noise, 3-13 to 3-14 recommendations for signal connections, 3-14 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual Index...
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(figure), 1-5, 2-2 PFI0/TRIG1 signal conditioning (figure), 5-4 physical specifications, A-2 pin assignments SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout (extended AI) (figure), 1-9 SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout (extended digital) (figure), 1-10 SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout...
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1-11 to 1-13 specifications, A-1 to A-3 SCB-68 E Series I/O Connector pinout extended AI (figure), 1-9 extended digital (figure), 1-10 full (figure), 1-8 signal connections. See connecting signals single-ended connections description, 3-8 grounded signal sources (NRSE input...
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Index special considerations analog input, 5-22 to 5-23 analog output, 5-23 digital inputs, 5-24 theory of operation, 5-19 SCB-68 Shielded Connector Block User Manual ni.com...