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Intel
Galileo
Board User Guide
March 2014
Order Number: 330237-001US

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Intel Galileo

  • Page 1 ® Intel Galileo Board User Guide March 2014 Order Number: 330237-001US...
  • Page 2 MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. A "Mission Critical Application" is any application in which failure of the Intel Product could result, directly or indirectly, in personal injury or death. SHOULD YOU PURCHASE OR USE INTEL'S PRODUCTS FOR ANY SUCH MISSION CRITICAL APPLICATION, YOU SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD INTEL AND...
  • Page 3: Revision History

    ® Revision History—Intel Galileo Board Revision History Date Revision Description March 2014 Initial release of document. ® Intel Galileo March 2014 Board User Guide Order Number: 330237-001US...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Programming ....................17 Automatic (Software) Reset ................17 Related Documentation....................18 Galileo Disclaimer ....................19 Figures Galileo - Front and Back Views ..................5 Key Components ....................... 6 Galileo Board Connection Diagram ................9 Jumper Locations .....................13 Resistor Pin for Forcing Recovery ................14 Reset Button and Reboot Button.................15 Tables Description of Key Components ...................
  • Page 5: Overview

    Galileo Board Overview ® The Intel Galileo Board provides a programmable control PCB for the maker ® community, students, and professional developers. It is based on the Intel Quark SoC X1000 Application Processor, a 32-bit Intel Pentium-class system on a chip.
  • Page 6: Key Components

    ® Intel Galileo Board—Overview Figure 2. Key Components Table 1. Description of Key Components (Sheet 1 of 2) Number Component Description Ethernet Port 10/100 Ethernet connector RS-232 Serial Port 3-pin 3.5mm jack (not audio) RS-232 RS-232 transceiver USB Client connector (Micro-USB Type B): a fully compliant USB 2.0 USB 2.0 Client...
  • Page 7 Galileo Board Table 1. Description of Key Components (Sheet 2 of 2) Number Component Description ® 400 MHz 32-bit Intel Pentium instruction set architecture (ISA)-compatible processor • 16 KByte L1 cache ® • 512 KBytes of on-die embedded SRAM Intel...
  • Page 8: Details And Specifications

    ® The Intel Galileo Board is 10 cm long and 7 cm wide respectively, with the USB connectors, UART jack, Ethernet connector, and power jack extending beyond the former dimension. Four screw holes (4 mm diameter) allow the board to be attached to a surface or case.
  • Page 9: Arduino Connector Pinout Details

    Galileo Board complies with the Arduino Uno Revision 3 pinout as follows: • 14 digital input/output pins (IO2-IO13, TX, RX): — Each of the 14 digital pins on Galileo can be used as an input or output, using pinMode(), digitalWrite(), and digitalRead() functions.
  • Page 10: Properties Of Pins Configured As Output

    Pins configured as OUTPUT with pinMode() are said to be in a low-impedance state. On ® the Intel Galileo Board, when a pin is configured as OUTPUT, the functionality is provided via an I C*-based Cypress I/O expander. Digital pins 0 to 13 and Analog pins ®...
  • Page 11: I/O Pin Mappings

    Digital Pins 3,5,9,10,12, 13 Combined Digital Pins 0,1,2,4,6,7,8,11 and Analog Pins A0,A1,A2,A3,A4, A5 Combined Digital Pins 0-13 and Analog Pins A0-A5 Combined 2.4.2 I/O Pin Mappings Table 2. Galileo I/O Mappings GPIO Arduino Muxed with Initial Setup IDE ID Source...
  • Page 12: Jumpers

    GPORT1_BIT6_PWM2 unknown GPORT0_BIT2_PWM3 (AD7298:VIN4 or IO18) and GPORT1_BIT5_PWM4 (AD7298:VIN5 or IO19) Jumpers This section describes the jumpers on Galileo that are used to vary the configuration of the board. ® Intel Galileo Board User Guide March 2014 Order Number: 330237-001US...
  • Page 13: Ioref Jumper

    ® Details and Specifications—Intel Galileo Board Figure 4. Jumper Locations 2.5.1 IOREF Jumper To support both 3.3 V and 5 V shields, the external operating voltage is controlled via a jumper. • When the jumper is connected to 5 V, the board is configured to be compatible with 5 V shields and IOREF is set to 5 V.
  • Page 14: Vin Jumper

    ® If your Intel Galileo Board is in an unbootable state, you can force recovery to recover the contents of the SPI flash. For example, if power was lost during a normal firmware update, the board would be unbootable and this procedure would be necessary. You will need to ground a resistor pin as described below.
  • Page 15: Buttons

    ® Details and Specifications—Intel Galileo Board 6. The serial console displays a list of Quark platforms. Select Galileo. 7. The serial console displays a user action menu. Disconnect the resistor pin shown Figure 5 from ground. Select the system recovery option.
  • Page 16: Communication And Programming

    ® The Intel Galileo Board is the first Arduino board to provide a mini PCI Express* (mPCIe*) slot. This slot allows full size and half size (with adapter) mPCIe* modules to be connected to the board and also provides an additional USB Host port via the mPCIe* slot.
  • Page 17: Programming

    Rather than requiring a physical press of the reset button before an upload, the Intel Galileo Board is designed in a way that allows it to be reset by software running on a connected computer. USB CDC-ACM control signals are used to transition the board from run-time to bootloader mode.
  • Page 18: Related Documentation

    ® Intel Galileo Board—Related Documentation Related Documentation Table 4. Related Documentation Title Number Reference ® Intel Galileo Board Getting Started Guide 329685 [GSG] https://communities.intel.com/docs/DOC-22204 ® Intel Galileo Software Release Notes 328686 [Gal RN] https://communities.intel.com/docs/DOC-21837 Galileo Schematic [Schematic] https://communities.intel.com/docs/DOC-21822 Galileo Reference Design [Ref Design] https://communities.intel.com/docs/DOC-21824...
  • Page 19: Galileo Disclaimer

    Galileo Disclaimer Intel® Galileo Design Document This Intel® Galileo design document is licensed by Intel under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike License (ver. 3), subject to the following terms and conditions. The Intel® Galileo design document IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND "WITH ALL FAULTS."...

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