Juniper JUNOSE 11.2.X IP SERVICES Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for Juniper JUNOSE 11.2.X IP SERVICES. We have 1 Juniper JUNOSE 11.2.X IP SERVICES manual available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual

Juniper JUNOSE 11.2.X IP SERVICES Configuration Manual

Juniper JUNOSE 11.2.X IP SERVICES Configuration Manual (356 pages)

for E Series Broadband Services Routers - IP Services Configuration

Brand: Juniper | Category: Software | Size: 5.23 MB

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
7
List of Figures
19
About the Documentation
23
Audience
23
E Series and Junose Documentation and Release Notes
23
E Series and Junose Text and Syntax Conventions
23
Table 1: Notice Icons
24
Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions
24
About the Documentation
25
Documentation Feedback
25
Obtaining Documentation
25
Requesting Technical Support
25
Opening a Case with JTAC
26
Self-Help Online Tools and Resources
26
Chapters
27
- Configuring Routing Policy
  29
- Overview
  29
- Platform Considerations
  30
- References
  30
- Route Maps
  30
- Route Map Configuration Example
  31
- Multiple Values in a Match Entry
  32
Figure 1: Applying Route Maps to Routes
32
Chapter 1 Configuring Routing Policy

33
- Negating Match Clauses
  33
  - Matching a Community List Exactly
    34
    
    Removing Community Lists from a Route Map
    34
    
    Matching a Policy List
    35
    
    Redistributing Access Routes
    35
    
    Setting Multicast Bandwidths
    35
    
    Match Policy Lists
    45
    
    Access Lists
    46
    
    Filtering Prefixes
    46
    
    Configuration Example 1
    47
    
    Configuration Example 2
    47
    
    Configuration Example 3
    48
    
    Figure 2: Filtering with Access Lists
    48
    
    Figure 3: Filtering with AS-Path Access Lists
    49
    
    Figure 4: Route Map Filtering
    50
    
    Using Access Lists for PIM Join Filters
    55
    
    Clearing Access List Counters
    56
    
    Creating Table Maps
    56
    
    Table 3: Match and Set Policy Values
    56
    
    Prefix Lists
    58
    
    Using the Null Interface
    58
  - Configuration Example 1
    50
  - Using Access Lists in a Route Map
    50
- Filtering as Paths
  48
- Configuration Example 1
  49
- Using a Prefix List
  59
  - Prefix Trees
    61
    
    Using a Prefix Tree
    61
    
    Community Lists
    63
    
    Table 4: Action Based on Well-Known Community Membership
    63
    
    Figure 5: Community Lists
    64
    
    Table 5: Supported Regular Expression Metacharacters
    69
    
    Regular Expression Examples
    70
    
    Using Metacharacters as Literal Tokens
    70
    
    Table 6: Sample Regular Expressions
    71
    
    Managing the Routing Table
    73
    
    Troubleshooting Routing Policy
    73
    
    Monitoring Routing Policy
    74
    
    Configuring NAT
    87
    
    Overview
    87
    
    Module Requirements
    88
    
    Platform Considerations
    88
    
    References
    88
    
    Basic NAT
    89
    
    Configuring NAT
    89
    
    Napt
    89
    
    NAT Configurations
    89
    
    Traditional NAT
    89
    
    Bidirectional NAT
    90
    
    Network and Address Terms
    90
    
    Twice NAT
    90
  - Extended Community Lists
    66
  - AS-Path Lists
    68
  - Using Regular Expressions
    68
  - Community Lists
    69
  - Community Numbers
    69
  - Metacharacters
    69
Chapter 2 Configuring NAT

91
- Inside Global Addresses
  91
  - Inside Local Addresses
    91
    
    Inside Source Translation
    91
    
    Outside Global Addresses
    91
    
    Outside Local Addresses
    91
    
    Outside Source Translation
    91
    
    Understanding Address Translation
    91
    
    Address Assignment Methods
    92
    
    Dynamic Translations
    92
    
    Inside-To-Outside Translation
    92
    
    Order of Operations
    92
    
    Static Translations
    92
    
    Outside-To-Inside Translation
    93
    
    PPTP and GRE Tunneling through NAT
    93
    
    Before You Begin
    94
    
    Configuring a NAT License
    94
    
    Packet Discard Rules
    94
    
    Defining Static Address Translations
    95
    
    Limiting Translation Entries
    95
    
    Specifying Inside and Outside Interfaces
    95
    
    Creating Static Inside Source Translations
    96
    
    Creating Static Outside Source Translations
    96
    
    Creating Access List Rules
    97
    
    Defining Dynamic Translations
    97
    
    Defining Address Pools
    98
    
    Defining Dynamic Translation Rules
    99
    
    Creating Dynamic Inside Source Translation Rules
    100
    
    Creating Dynamic Outside Source Translation Rules
    100
    
    Defining Translation Timeouts
    101
    
    Clearing Dynamic Translations
    102
    
    NAPT Example
    102
    
    NAT Configuration Examples
    102
    
    Figure 6: NAPT Example
    103
    
    Figure 7: Bidirectional NAT Example
    104
    
    Figure 8: Twice NAT Example
    106
    
    Cross-VRF Example
    107
    
    Figure 9: Cross-VRF Example
    107
    
    Clients on an Inside Network
    109
    
    Clients on an Outside Network
    109
    
    Figure 10: PPTP Tunnels on an Inside Network
    109
    
    Tunnel Configuration through NAT Examples
    109
    
    Displaying the NAT License Key
    110
    
    Figure 11: PPTP Tunnels on an Outside Network
    110
    
    GRE Flows through NAT
    110
    
    Monitoring NAT
    110
    
    Displaying Translation Statistics
    111
    
    Displaying Translation Entries
    112
    
    Displaying Address Pool Information
    114
    
    Displaying Inside and Outside Rule Settings
    115
  - Twice NAT Example
    105
- Bidirectional NAT Example
  104
Chapter 3 Configuring J-Flow Statistics

117
- Interface Sampling
  117
- Overview
  117
- Aggregation Caches
  118
- Flow Collection
  118
- Main Flow Cache Contents
  118
- Configuring J-Flow Statistics
  119
  - Cache Flow Export
    119
  - Aging Flows
    119
  - Operation with NAT
    119
  - Operation with High Availability
    120
  - Platform Considerations
    120
  - Before You Configure J-Flow Statistics
    120
  - Configuring Flow-Based Statistics Collection
    120
  - Enabling Flow-Based Statistics
    121
  - Enabling Flow-Based Statistics on an Interface
    121
  - Defining a Sampling Interval
    121
  - Setting Cache Size
    123
  - Defining Aging Timers
    123
  - Specifying the Activity Timer
    123
  - Specifying the Inactivity Timer
    123
  - Specifying Flow Export
    124
  - Configuring Aggregation Flow Caches
    124
  - Monitoring J-Flow Statistics
    127
  - Clearing J-Flow Statistics
    127
  - J-Flow Show Commands
    127
Chapter 4 Configuring BFD

133
- How BFD Works
  134
- Negotiation of the BFD Liveness Detection Interval
  134
- Configuring BFD
  135
- BFD Platform Considerations
  136
- BFD References
  136
- Configuring a BFD License
  136
- BFD Version Support
  137
- Table 7: Determining BFD Versions
  137
- Configuring BFD
  138
- Managing BFD Adaptive Timer Intervals
  138
- Clearing BFD Sessions
  139
- Monitoring BFD
  140
- System Event Logs
  140
- Viewing BFD Information
  141
- Configuring Ipsec
  145
- Ipsec Terms and Acronyms
  145
- Overview
  145
- Configuring BFD
  133
  - Bidirectional Forwarding Detection Overview
    133
- Table 8: Ipsec Terms and Abbreviations
  145
Chapter 5 Configuring Ipsec

147
- Platform Considerations
  147
  - References
    147
    
    Ipsec Concepts
    148
    
    Secure IP Interfaces
    148
    
    Figure 12: Ipsec Tunneling Stack
    149
    
    Ipsec Protocol Stack
    149
    
    RFC 2401 Compliance
    149
    
    Figure 13: Ipsec Tunneling Packet Encapsulation
    150
    
    Security Parameters
    150
    
    Table 9: Security Parameters Used on Secure IP Interfaces
    150
    
    Figure 14: Ipsec Security Parameters in Relation to the Secure IP Interface
    151
    
    Manual Versus Signaled Interfaces
    151
    
    Operational Virtual Router
    152
    
    Table 10: Security Parameters Per Ipsec Policy Type
    152
    
    Transport Virtual Router
    152
    
    Perfect Forward Secrecy
    153
    
    Lifetime
    154
    
    Inbound and Outbound Sas
    155
    
    Transform Sets
    155
    
    Table 11: Supported Transforms
    156
    
    Table 12: Supported Security Transform Combinations
    157
    
    Table 13: Initiator Proposals and Policy Rules
    161
    
    Authentication Mode
    162
    
    Encryption
    162
    
    Hash Function
    162
    
    Priority
    162
    
    Diffie-Hellman Group
    163
    
    Generating Private and Public Key Pairs
    163
    
    IKE SA Negotiation
    163
    
    Lifetime
    163
    
    Configuration Tasks
    164
    
    Configuring an Ipsec License
    164
    
    Configuring Ipsec Parameters
    165
    
    Creating an Ipsec Tunnel
    168
    
    Configuring DPD and Ipsec Tunnel Failover
    173
    
    Defining an IKE Policy
    174
    
    Refreshing Sas
    177
    
    Configuration Examples
    178
    
    Configuration Notes
    178
    
    Enabling Notification of Invalid Cookies
    178
    
    Figure 15: Customer A's Corporate Frame Relay Network
    179
    
    Figure 16: ISP-X Uses ERX Routers to Connect Corporate Offices over the
    179
    
    Figure 17: Connecting Customers Who Use Similar Address Schemes
    182
  - AH Processing
    158
  - ESP Processing
    158
  - IP Security Policies
    158
  - Other Security Features
    158
  - DPD and Ipsec Tunnel Failover
    159
  - Ipsec Maximums Supported
    159
  - Tunnel Failover
    159
  - IKE Overview
    160
  - Main Mode and Aggressive Mode
    160
  - Aggressive Mode Negotiations
    161
  - IKE Policies
    161
- Monitoring Ipsec
  186
- Show Commands
  186
- System Event Logs
  186
Chapter 6 Configuring Dynamic Ipsec Subscribers

195
- Dynamic Connection Setup
  195
- Overview
  195
- Dynamic Connection Teardown
  196
- Dynamic Ipsec Subscriber Recognition
  196
- Licensing Requirements
  196
- Configuring Dynamic Ipsec Subscribers
  197
- Inherited Subscriber Functionality
  197
- Using Ipsec Tunnel Profiles
  197
- Platform Considerations
  198
- Relocating Tunnel Interfaces
  198
- User Authentication
  198
- Configuring Digital Certificates
  199
- Creating an Ipsec Tunnel Profile
  199
- References
  199
- Configuring Ipsec Tunnel Profiles
  200
- Limiting Interface Instantiations on each Profile
  200
- Setting the IKE Local Identity
  200
- Specifying IKE Settings
  200
- Appending a Domain Suffix to a Username
  201
- Setting the IKE Peer Identity
  201
- Overriding Ipsec Local and Peer Identities for SA Negotiations
  202
- Specifying an IP Profile for IP Interface Instantiations
  202
- Defining the Server IP Address
  203
- Specifying Local Networks
  203
- Defining Ipsec Security Association Lifetime Parameters
  204
- Defining User Reauthentication Protocol Values
  204
- Specifying Ipsec Security Association PFS and DH Group Parameters
  205
- Specifying Ipsec Security Association Transforms
  205
- Defining IKE Policy Rules for Ipsec Tunnels
  206
- Defining the Tunnel MTU
  206
- Specifying a Virtual Router for an IKE Policy Rule
  206
- Defining Aggressive Mode for an IKE Policy Rule
  207
- Monitoring Ipsec Tunnel Profiles
  207
- Show Commands
  208
- System Event Logs
  208
Chapter 7 Configuring ANCP

211
- Access Topology Discovery
  212
- Line Configuration
  212
- Transactional Multicast
  212
- Configuring ANCP
  211
- Overview
  211
- Configuring ANCP
  213
  - Learning the Partition ID from an Access Node
    213
    
    Oam
    213
    
    Platform Considerations
    213
    
    Retrieval of DSL Line Rate Parameters
    213
    
    Accessing L2C Configuration Mode for ANCP
    214
    
    Configuring ANCP
    214
    
    Creating a Listening TCP Socket for ANCP
    214
    
    References
    214
    
    Configuring ANCP Interfaces
    215
    
    Defining the ANCP Session Timeout
    215
    
    Learning the Access Node Partition ID
    215
    
    Accessing L2C Neighbor Configuration Mode for ANCP
    216
    
    Configuring ANCP Neighbors
    216
    
    Defining an ANCP Neighbor
    217
    
    Limiting Discovery Table Entries
    217
    
    Clearing ANCP Neighbors
    218
    
    Configuring ANCP for Qos Adaptive Mode
    218
    
    Configuring Topology Discovery
    218
    
    Triggering ANCP Line Configuration
    219
    
    Adjusting the Data Rate Reported by ANCP for DSL Lines
    220
    
    Configuring Transactional Multicast for IGMP
    220
    
    ANCP IGMP Configuration Example
    221
    
    Creating an IGMP Session for ANCP
    221
    
    Figure 18: Using ANCP with an Access Node
    221
    
    Table 14: Digital Certificate Terms and Acronyms
    231
    
    Platform Considerations
    232
    
    References
    232
  - Complete Configuration Example
    222
  - Monitoring ANCP
    223
  - Triggering ANCP OAM
    223
  - Configuring Digital Certificates
    231
  - Digital Certificate Terms and Acronyms
    231
  - Overview
    231
Chapter 8 Configuring Digital Certificates

233
Chapter 9 Configuring IP Tunnels

263
- DVMRP Tunnels
  264
- Erx7Xx Models, Erx14Xx Models, and the ERX310 Router
  264
- Module Requirements
  264
- Platform Considerations
  264
- E120 Router and E320 Router
  265
- Redundancy and Tunnel Distribution
  265
- References
  265
- Configuration Tasks
  266
- Configuration Example
  268
- Configuring IP Tunnels to Forward IP Frames
  269
- Preventing Recursive Tunnels
  269
- Creating Multicast Vpns Using GRE Tunnels
  270
- Figure 20: Transport and Tunnel Networks Using Different Routing Protocols
  270
- Monitoring IP Tunnels
  270
- Configuring Dynamic IP Tunnels
  277
- Dynamic IP Tunnel Overview
  277
- Data MDT for Multicast Vpns and Dynamic IP Tunnels
  278
- Mobile IP and Dynamic IP Tunnels
  278
- Configuring IP Tunnels
  263
  - Overview
    263
  - GRE Tunnels
    263
- Figure 19: IP Tunneling
  263
Chapter 10 Configuring Dynamic IP Tunnels

279
Chapter 11 IP Reassembly for Tunnels

295
- Overview
  295
- Erx7Xx Models, Erx14Xx Models, and the ERX310 Router
  296
- Figure 21: Tunneling through an IP Network that Fragments Packets
  296
- Module Requirements
  296
- Platform Considerations
  296
- Configuring IP Reassembly
  297
- E120 Router and E320 Router
  297
- Displaying Statistics
  298
- Monitoring IP Reassembly
  298
- Setting Statistics Baselines
  298
- Overview
  301
- Securing L2TP and IP Tunnels with Ipsec
  301
- Tunnel Creation
  301
Chapter 12 Securing L2TP and IP Tunnels with Ipsec

301
- Ipsec Secured-Tunnel Maximums
  302
- Platform Considerations
  302
- Module Requirements
  302
- References
  302
- Securing L2TP and IP Tunnels with Ipsec
  303
  - L2Tp/Ipsec Tunnels
    303
    
    Figure 22: L2TP with Ipsec Application
    304
    
    Figure 24: L2TP Control Frame Encapsulated by Ipsec
    305
    
    Figure 25: L2TP Data Frame Encapsulated by Ipsec
    305
    
    Group Preshared Key
    306
    
    LNS Change of Port
    306
    
    NAT Passthrough Mode
    306
    
    NAT Traversal
    306
    
    Figure 26: L2TP Control Frame with NAT-T UDP Encapsulation
    307
    
    How NAT-T Works
    307
    
    UDP Encapsulation
    307
    
    Figure 27: L2TP Data Frame with NAT-T UDP Encapsulation
    308
    
    NAT Keepalive Messages
    308
    
    UDP Statistics
    308
    
    Configuring and Monitoring NAT-T
    309
    
    Single-Shot Tunnels
    309
    
    Table 17: Configuration and Monitoring Tasks for NAT-T
    309
    
    Configuration Tasks for Client PC
    310
    
    Configuration Tasks for E Series Routers
    310
    
    Table 18: Differences in Handling Timeout Periods for L2Tp/Ipsec Tunnels
    310
    
    Enabling Ipsec Support for L2TP
    311
    
    Configuring NAT-T
    312
    
    Configuring Single-Shot Tunnels
    313
    
    Configuration Tasks
    314
    
    Gre/Ipsec and Dvmrp/Ipsec Tunnels
    314
    
    Setting up the Secure GRE or DVMRP Connection
    314
    
    Configuring Ipsec Transport Profiles
    315
    
    Enabling Ipsec Support for GRE and DVMRP Tunnels
    315
    
    Monitoring Dvmrp/Ipsec, Gre/Ipsec, and L2Tp/Ipsec Tunnels
    320
    
    Show Commands
    320
    
    System Event Logs
    320
    
    Configuring the Mobile IP Home Agent
    329
    
    Mobile IP Overview
    329
    
    Home Address Assignment
    330
    
    Mobile IP Agent Discovery
    330
    
    Mobile IP Registration
    330
  - Figure 23: L2Tp/Ipsec Connection
    304
  - L2TP with Ipsec Control and Data Frames
    304
  - Setting up the Secure L2TP Connection
    304
  - Client Software Supported
    305
  - Compatibility and Requirements
    305
  - Interaction between Ipsec and PPP
    305
  - Interactions with NAT
    305
Chapter 13 Configuring the Mobile IP Home Agent

331
- Authentication
  331
- Aaa
  331
- Subscriber Management
  332
- Mobile IP Routing and Forwarding
  332
- Mobile IP Platform Considerations
  333
- Mobile IP References
  333
- Before You Configure the Mobile IP Home Agent
  333
- Configuring the Mobile IP Home Agent
  334
- Monitoring the Mobile IP Home Agent
  339
- Index
  345
  - Index
    347

Advertisement

Advertisement

Related Products

Juniper Categories

Network Router

Switch

Switch Gateway Software Network Hardware

More Juniper Manuals