Polaris Sportsman 700 EFI 2006 Owner's Manual For Maintenance And Safety
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Polaris Sportsman 700 EFI 2006 Owner's Manual For Maintenance And Safety

Polaris Sportsman 700 EFI 2006 Owner's Manual For Maintenance And Safety

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  • Page 3 WARNING The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. A card containing important ATV safety information should be attached to the owner’s manual on the next page. If you cannot locate this card, or if it has been removed, please call 1-800-342-3764 for assistance.
  • Page 4 S All-terrain vehicles (ATVs) S RANGER utility vehicles S Victory motorcycles We believe Polaris sets a standard of excellence for all utility and recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of your Polaris vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever...
  • Page 5 Copyright 2005 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication.

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    ..... POLARIS PRODUCTS ....

  • Page 8: Vehicle Identification Numbers

    Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lost, the ignition switch must be replaced.

  • Page 9: Safety

    ATV, always read and follow the instructions of the decals on the ATV. If any decal becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety decals are provided by Polaris at no charge.

  • Page 10: Safety Decals And Locations

    SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations WARNING IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING can cause loss of control resulting in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH. TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa): FRONT 5 (34,5) REAR 5 (34,5) MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY (Gross Vehicle Weight) INCLUDING MACHINE, DRIVER AND CARGO IS 1200 LBS. (545 kg). Reduce speed and allow greater distance for braking when carrying cargo.
  • Page 11 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations WARNING WARNING Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle with guard removed. Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can cause part failure, possible imbalance, and excessive engine RPM, which can result in serious injury or death.
  • Page 12 SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations WARNING ALL WHEEL MANUFACTURED BY: POLARIS IND. INC. DRIVE Pushing reverse override button SWITCH DATE: may cause sudden increases VIN: Do not push switch to in power and engage AWD if the rear traction if too THIS VEHICLE IS AN ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE AND IS NOT wheels are spinning.

  • Page 13: Safe Riding Gear

    SAFETY Safe Riding Gear Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding. ATV riding requires special protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of injury. 1. Helmet Your helmet is the most important piece of protective gear for safe riding. A helmet can prevent a severe head injury.

  • Page 14: Operator Safety

    Failure to follow the warnings contained in this manual can result in severe injury or death. A Polaris ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
  • Page 15 SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol, on your vehicle or in this manual, alerts you to the potential for personal injury.
  • Page 16 S Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training course. Beginners should receive training from a certified instructor. Contact an authorized Polaris ATV dealer or call Polaris at 1-800-342-3764 to find out about the training courses nearest you.
  • Page 17 SAFETY Operator Safety S Always have the ATV inspected by an authorized Polaris dealer if it’s been involved in an accident. S Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities. Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.

  • Page 18: Equipment Modifications

    We are concerned for the safety of our customers and for the general public. Therefore, we strongly recommend that consumers do not install on a Polaris ATV any equipment that may increase the speed or power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle for these purposes.
  • Page 19 ATVs, he/she may not have the skills, abilities, or judgment needed to operate an ATV safely and could be susceptible to accident or injury. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD No one under the age of 16 should operate a Polaris ATV.
  • Page 20 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Carrying a passenger on an ATV. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Carrying a passenger greatly reduces the operator’s ability to balance and control the ATV, which could cause an accident and injury to the operator and/or passenger. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Never carry a passenger.
  • Page 21 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Operating this ATV on public streets, roads or highways. WHAT CAN HAPPEN The ATV could collide with another vehicle. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Never operate the ATV on any public street, road or highway, including dirt and gravel roads.
  • Page 22 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Operating the ATV after consuming alcohol or drugs. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Consumption of alcohol and/or drugs could seriously affect operator judgment. Reaction time may be slower and operator balance and perception could be affected. Consuming alcohol and/or drugs before or while operating an ATV could result in an accident causing severe injury or death.
  • Page 23 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Failure to inspect the ATV before operating. Failure to properly maintain the ATV. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Poor maintenance increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Always inspect your ATV before each use to make sure it’s in safe operating condition.
  • Page 24 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Failure to use extra caution when operating the ATV on unfamiliar terrain. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes that could cause loss of control or overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain.
  • Page 25 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Turning improperly. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Improper turns could cause loss of control and lead to a collision or overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in the owner’s manual.
  • Page 26 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Climbing hills improperly. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described in the owner’s manual. Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill.
  • Page 27 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Traveling downhill improperly. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Always follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as described in the owner’s manual.
  • Page 28 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Improperly crossing hills and turning on hills. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Improperly crossing or turning as hills could cause loss of control or overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you’ve mastered the turning technique (on level ground) as described in...
  • Page 29 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly dismounting while climbing a hill. WHAT CAN HAPPEN The vehicle could overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Maintain steady speed when climbing a hill. If all forward speed is lost: Keep your weight uphill.
  • Page 30 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Improperly operating over obstacles. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles. Avoid operating over large obstacles such as rocks and fallen trees when possible.
  • Page 31 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Tires may float, causing loss of traction and loss of control, which could lead to an accident or overturn. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water.
  • Page 32 Never modify the ATV through improper installation or use of accessories. All parts and accessories added to the vehicle must be genuine Polaris Industries Inc. or equivalent components designed for use on this ATV and should be installed and used according to approved instructions.
  • Page 33 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Overloading the ATV or carrying/towing cargo improperly. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Overloading and towing can cause changes in vehicle handling, which could lead to loss of control or an accident. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.
  • Page 34 SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING Operating a damaged ATV can result in an accident with serious injury or death. After any overturn or accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage, including (but not limited to) brakes, throttle and steering systems.

  • Page 35: Features And Controls

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Engine Electrical Switches WARNING Activating the override switch while the throttle is open can cause loss of control, resulting in severe injury or death. Do not activate the override switch while the throttle is open. Mode/Reverse Override Switch (1) - This vehicle is equipped with a reverse speed limiter system.

  • Page 36: Throttle Lever

    This ATV is equipped with Polaris Electronic Throttle Control (ETC), which is designed to reduce the risk of a frozen or stuck throttle. If the throttle cable should stick in an open position when the operator releases the throttle lever, the engine will stop, and power to the rear wheels will cease.

  • Page 37: Brake Lever

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Light Switches The light switch is located on the left handlebar. It’s used to turn the lights on and off and to switch the lights from HI to LO. NOTE: The lights won’t work unless the key is in the ON position and the auxiliary shut-off switch is in the RUN position.

  • Page 38: Master Cylinder

    When checking the fluid level, the ATV must be on level ground with the handlebars straight. If the fluid level is low add DOT 3 brake fluid only. See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products. WARNING After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion.

  • Page 39: Parking Brake

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Parking Brake WARNING Operating the ATV while the parking brake is engaged could result in an accident and serious injury or death. Always check to be sure the parking brake is disengaged before operating. Setting the Parking Brake 1.

  • Page 40: Auxiliary Brake

    The rear wheels may skid and slide sideways, causing loss of control and serious injury or death. Your Polaris ATV has an auxiliary brake (1) for added safety. It’s located on the...
  • Page 41 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Automatic Transmission Gear Selector The transmission gear selector (1) is located on the right side of the vehicle. H: High Gear L: Low Gear N: Neutral R: Reverse P: Park Whenever the ATV is left unattended, always place the transmission in park and lock the parking brake.

  • Page 42: Engaging The Front Gearcase

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS All Wheel Drive (AWD) System The All Wheel Drive system is activated by the AWD switch (1) on the right handlebar. When the switch is on 2X4, the ATV is in two-wheel drive at all times. When the switch is on AWD, the ATV is in all wheel drive and the AWD indicator light in the instrument cluster will be on.

  • Page 43: Instrument Cluster

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Your ATV is equipped with an instrument cluster that senses vehicle speed from the right front wheel. The instrument cluster measures distance in miles as well as hours of operation. It also includes a reverse speed limiter function that limits the ATV’s speed to approximately 7-9 mph.

  • Page 44: Rider Information Center

    If this occurs, take the ATV to your Polaris dealer for proper diagnosis. 1. Gear Indicator - As the shift lever is moved, this indicates the...
  • Page 45 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center The rider information center has 4 standard modes: Mode 1 - Odometer Mode 2 - Tripmeter Mode 3 - Total Service Hours Mode 4 - Tachometer The reverse override button on the left handlebar is also the mode button.

  • Page 46: Diagnostic Mode

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Diagnostic Mode The diagnostic mode is for informational purposes only. Please return your ATV to your dealer for all major repairs. As long as the gauge is in the diagnostic mode, the wrench icon will remain lit.
  • Page 47 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Diagnostic Mode Screen 5: Programmable service interval The purpose of the programmable service interval is to provide the consumer and dealer with a convenient reminder for routine maintenance. When your vehicle leaves the factory, this feature is set at 50 hours.

  • Page 48: Special Efi Diagnostic Mode

    Special EFI Diagnostic Mode The EFI diagnostic mode is for informational purposes only. Please see your Polaris dealer for all major repairs. To download blink codes (failure codes) from the EFI module: 1. Place the transmission in PARK, turn the engine off and turn the key switch to the ON position.

  • Page 49: Operation

    OPERATION Fuel Safety WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area. Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.

  • Page 50: Break-In Period

    OPERATION Break-In Period The break-in period for your new Polaris ATV is the first ten hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two full tanks of gasoline. No single action on your part is as important as following the procedures for a proper break-in.
  • Page 51 Air filter, pre-filter Inspect, clean Air box sediment tube Drain deposits whenever visible Headlamp Check operation, apply Polaris dielec- tric grease when lamp is replaced Brake light / tail lamp Check operation, apply Polaris dielec- tric grease when lamp is replaced...

  • Page 52: Starting The Engine

    Water in the bottom of the crankcase can lead to engine damage and must be drained. Water accumulation increases as outside temperature decreases. See your Polaris dealer for engine heater kits, which provide quicker warm-ups and easier starting in colder weather.

  • Page 53: Hauling Cargo

    OPERATION Hauling Cargo Your ATV has been designed to carry or tow a certain amount of load. Always read and understand the load distribution warning labels on the vehicle, and never exceed the weight capacities outlined in the specifications section of the owner’s manual and on the safety decals. Cargo weight should be evenly distributed (1/3 on the front rack and 2/3 on the rear rack) and mounted as low as possible.
  • Page 54 OPERATION Hauling Cargo WARNING Hauling cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability and result in serious injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo: REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCES FOR BRAKING WHEN HAULING CARGO.

  • Page 55: Driving Safely

    OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Procedures 1. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the handlebars. 2. Start the engine and allow it to warm up, then shift the transmission into gear. 3. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel. 4.

  • Page 56: Making Turns

    OPERATION Driving Safely Making Turns Your ATV is equipped with a solid rear axle, which drives both rear wheels equally at all times. This means that the wheel on the outside of the turn must travel a greater distance than the inside wheel when turning and the inside tire must slip traction slightly.

  • Page 57: Driving On Slippery Surfaces

    OPERATION Driving Safely Driving on Slippery Surfaces Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing weather, follow these precautions: 1. Slow down when entering slippery areas. 2. Engage AWD before wheels begin to lose traction.

  • Page 58: Traveling Uphill

    OPERATION Driving Safely Traveling Uphill 25_ Maximum Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions: 1. Always travel straight uphill. 2. Avoid steep hills (25_ maximum). 3. Keep both feet on the footrests. 4. Transfer your weight forward. 5. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening. 6.
  • Page 59 OPERATION Driving Safely Sidehilling WARNING Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills can result in loss of control or vehicle overturn, resulting in severe injury or death. Avoid crossing the side of a hill when possible. Follow proper procedures as outlined in the owner’s manual. Sidehilling can be the most dangerous type of driving encountered and should be avoided if at all possible.

  • Page 60: Traveling Downhill

    OPERATION Driving Safely Traveling Downhill WARNING Excessive speed when traveling downhill can cause loss of control and serious injury or death. When traveling downhill, follow these precautions: 1. Transfer your weight to the rear. 2. Drive straight down the hill. 3.

  • Page 61: Turning Around On A Hill

    OPERATION Driving Safely Turning Around on a Hill If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn around. 8’ (2.4 m) 1. Stop and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill. 2.

  • Page 62: Driving Through Water

    OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Through Water Your ATV can operate through water with a maximum recommended depth equal to the bottom of the footrests (1). Follow these procedures when operating through water: 1. Determine water depths and current before crossing. 2.

  • Page 63: Driving Over Obstacles

    OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Over Obstacles Be alert! Look ahead and learn to read the terrain you’re traveling on. Be constantly alert for hazards such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches. WARNING Severe injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in contact with a hidden obstacle.

  • Page 64: Driving In Reverse

    Avoid backing on inclines, and avoid turning at sharp angles. NOTE: Your Polaris ATV is equipped with a reverse speed limiter. The override button should be used with caution as rearward vehicle speed is greatly increased. Do not operate at wide open throttle.

  • Page 65: Parking On An Incline

    OPERATION Driving Safely Parking on an Incline Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it’s unavoidable, follow these precautions: 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Place the transmission in park. 3. Set the parking brake. 4. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side as shown.

  • Page 66: Emission Control Systems

    CFR 205) and local noise level requirements. Operation on Public Lands in the U.S.A. Your Polaris vehicle has a spark arrestor that was tested and qualified to be in accordance with the USDA Forest Service Standard 5100-1C. Federal law requires that this spark arrestor be installed and functional when the vehicle is operated on public lands.

  • Page 67: Maintenance And Lubrication

    Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine Polaris parts available from your Polaris dealer. Record maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log beginning on page 118.

  • Page 68: Periodic Maintenance Chart

    " severe use. Emission-related service (Failure to conduct this maintenance will not void the emissions warranty but may affect emissions.) Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services. WARNING Improperly performing the procedures marked with a could result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.

  • Page 69: Periodic Maintenance Chart

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Periodic Maintenance Chart Perform all services at whichever maintenance interval is reached first. Item Maintenance Interval Remarks (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Miles (Km) Steering Pre-Ride Make adjustments as need- ed See Pre Ride Checklist ed. See Pre-Ride Checklist Front suspension Pre-Ride "...
  • Page 70 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Periodic Maintenance Chart Item Maintenance Interval Remarks (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Miles (Km) General 50 H 500 (800) Lubricate all fittings, pivots, " lubrication cables, etc. Throttle Cable/ 50 H 500 (800) Inspect; adjust; lubricate; ETC Switch replace if necessary Throttle Body In- 50 H...
  • Page 71 Adjust as needed Toe adjustment Inspect periodically; adjust when parts are replaced Headlight aim Adjust as needed Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use. " E Emission-Related Service Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.

  • Page 72: Lubrication Guide

    More often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions " Polaris Premium All Season Grease or grease conforming to NLGI No. 2, such as Conoco Superlube M or Mobilegrease Special Use Polaris Premium U-Joint Lube every 500 miles, before long periods of storage, or after pressure washing or submerging.

  • Page 73: Premium 4 Synthetic Lubricant

    +49° C.) Its exceptional frictional properties result in more efficient operation, more power output and lower fuel consumption. Although Polaris Premium 4 is the only oil recommended for use in this engine, use of any API certified SH oil is allowable as long as it’s 0W-40.

  • Page 74: Oil Level

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Oil Level The oil dipstick and fill tube (1) is located on the engine and is accessible on the left side of the ATV. 1. Position the ATV on a level surface. 2. Start the engine and let it idle for 20-30 seconds, then stop the engine.

  • Page 75: Oil And Filter Change

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Oil and Filter Change CAUTION Hot oil can cause serious burns to skin. Do not allow hot oil to come into contact with skin. Always change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 64.

  • Page 76: Transmission Oil

    (1). We recommend the use of Polaris Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant. See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products. The transmission oil fill plug (2) is located on the right side of the ATV behind the footwell.

  • Page 77: Front Gearcase Oil

    Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 66. Maintain the oil level even with the bottom of the fill hole threads (1). We recommend the use of Polaris Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid. Use of other oils may result in improper operation of components. See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products.

  • Page 78: Rear Gearcase Oil

    We recommend the use of Polaris ATV Angle Drive Fluid (or GL5 80-90 weight gear lube). See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products. Oil Check 1. Position the ATV on a level surface. Remove the fill plug.

  • Page 79: Engine Cooling System

    Polaris Premium 60/40 anti-freeze/coolant or a 50/50 mixture of high quality aluminum compatible anti-freeze/coolant and distilled water. Polaris Premium 60/40 is already premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute with water. See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products. NOTE: Always follow the manufacturer’s mixing recommendations...

  • Page 80: Coolant Level

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Engine Cooling System Coolant Level The recovery bottle (1) is located on the left side of the machine. To access the recovery bottle, remove the left side panel as outlined on page 81. Maintain the coolant level between the minimum and maximum marks on the bottle (when the fluid is cool).
  • Page 81 Always fill the reservoir as needed whenever the cover is loosened or removed to ensure proper diaphragm operation. Use Polaris DOT 3 brake fluid. Do not overfill.
  • Page 82 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Brakes 2. Check the brake system for fluid leaks. 3. Check the brakes for excessive travel or spongy feel. 4. Check the friction pads for wear, damage and looseness. 5. Check the security and surface condition of the disc. NOTE: Replace brake pads when they are worn to 3/64″...

  • Page 83: Toe Alignment

    If you discover improper alignment, see your Polaris dealer for service. Steering Assembly The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see your Polaris dealer for service before operating the vehicle.

  • Page 84: Side Panel Removal

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Side Panel Removal 1. Remove the seat. 2. Grasp the rear of the side panel near the rear cab. With a firm motion, pull the panel outward to disengage the side panel from the grommet. 3. Pull the panel downward and rearward to remove it from the ATV. 4.

  • Page 85: Wheel Removal

    3. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the footrest frame. 4. Remove the wheel nuts and remove the wheel. Front Wheel Hub Tightening Front wheel bearing tightness and spindle nut retention are critical component operations. All service must be performed by your authorized Polaris dealer.

  • Page 86: Wheel Installation

    Always ensure that all nuts are torqued to specification. Do not service axle nuts that have a cotter pin installed. See your Polaris dealer. 1. Place the transmission in park and lock the parking brake. 2. Place the wheel on the wheel hub with the valve stem toward the outside and rotation arrows on the tire pointing toward forward rotation.

  • Page 87: Filter Systems

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Filter Systems Air Filter Service 1. Remove the seat, release the air box cover clips, and remove the air box cover. 2. Loosen the clamp and remove the filter. 3. Remove the fabric type pre-filter (1) from the main filter (2). Wash the pre-filter in soapy water, then rinse and let dry.

  • Page 88: Headlight Lamp Replacement

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Lights When servicing a halogen lamp, don’t touch the lamp with bare fingers. Oil from your skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. WARNING Poor lighting while driving can result in severe injury or death. Headlight and taillight lenses become dirty during normal operation.

  • Page 89: High Beam Adjustment

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Lights High Beam Adjustment The headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. Use the following procedure to make the adjustment. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a wall. 2.

  • Page 90: Headlight Housing Replacement

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Lights Headlight Housing Replacement 1. Remove the two screws on the lower front corners of the headlight pod. 2. Lift the pod slightly while depressing the tabs at the rear of the pod. 3. Lift the pod cover and disconnect the speedometer harnesses from the speedometer.
  • Page 91 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Lights Lower Headlamp Removal / Installation 1. Turn the back of the headlight harness (1) counterclockwise and pull the harness assembly away from the headlight assembly. 2. Remove the headlamp and install the new headlamp. 3. Reinstall the harness assembly into the headlight assembly.

  • Page 92: Spark Plugs

    S Spark plug torque is 18 ft. lbs. (24 Nm). CAUTION Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage. Always use Polaris-recommended spark plugs. Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds.

  • Page 93: Vehicle Immersion

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Vehicle Immersion CAUTION If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine. If it’s impossible to take your ATV to a dealer before starting it, follow the steps outlined below.

  • Page 94: Spark Arrestor

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Spark Arrestor WARNING Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrestor could result in serious injury or death. Do not perform service on the spark arrestor while the system is hot. Exhaust system temperatures can reach 1000° F. Allow components to cool sufficiently before proceeding.

  • Page 95: Pvt System

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION PVT System The basic operation of the Polaris PVT system is dependent on engine speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the force exerted on the movable drive sheave by the flyweights also increases. This, in turn, increases the amount of pinch applied to the drive belt.

  • Page 96: Pvt Drying

    Always follow all recommended maintenance procedures. See your dealer as outlined in the owner’s manual. This PVT system is intended for use on Polaris products only. Do not install it in any other product. Always make sure the PVT housing is securely in place during operation.

  • Page 97: Battery Removal

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Battery WARNING Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last.

  • Page 98: Battery Charging

    NOTE: Battery charge can be maintained by using a Polaris Battery Tendert charger (PN 2871076) or by charging about once a month to make up for normal self-discharge. Battery...
  • Page 99 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Battery Battery Charging NOTE: Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging. State of Voltage Action Charge Time* Charge (Using constant current charger @ standard amps specified on top of battery) 100% 12.8-13.0 volts None, check at None required...

  • Page 100: Cleaning And Storage

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Cleaning and Storage See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products. Washing the ATV Keeping your ATV clean will not only improve its appearance but it can also extend the life of various components. The best and safest way to clean your ATV is with a garden hose and a pail of mild soap and water.

  • Page 101: Fluid Levels

    Use dish soap type cleaners only. High pressure washers may force water past seals. Stabilize the Fuel Fill the fuel tank. Add Polaris Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or Polaris Fuel Stabilizer. Follow the instructions on the container for the recommended amount. (Carbon clean will also reduce the possibility of bacterial growth in the fuel system.) Allow 15-20 minutes of operation...

  • Page 102: Battery Maintenance

    6. If Polaris fuel system additive is not used, fuel tank, fuel lines, and injectors should be completely drained of gasoline. Inspect and Lubricate Inspect all cables and lubricate.

  • Page 103: Transporting The Atv

    MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION Cleaning and Storage Transporting the ATV Follow these procedures when transporting the vehicle. 1. Turn off the engine and remove the key to prevent loss during transporting. 2. Place the transmission in PARK and lock the parking brake. 3.

  • Page 104: Adjustments

    Follow the adjustment procedures exactly, or see your Polaris dealer for service. The handlebars can be adjusted for rider preference.

  • Page 105: Throttle Cable Freeplay

    ADJUSTMENTS Throttle Body/Idle RPM Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the engine idle speed is not satisfactory, please see your Polaris dealer for adjustment. Throttle Cable Freeplay Throttle cable freeplay is adjusted at the handlebar. 1. Slide the boots (1) off the inline cable adjuster sleeve (2). Loosen the adjuster locknut (3).

  • Page 106: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING Contact your Polaris dealer for service if you’re unable to identify solutions using the following charts. Drive Belt and Cover Problems Possible Cause Solution Driving onto a pickup or Shift transmission to low range during loading of the ATV tall trailer in high range to prevent belt burning.
  • Page 107 Inspect plugs, replace if necessary No spark to spark plug Inspect plugs, verify stop switch is on Crankcase filled with water or fuel Immediately see your Polaris dealer Low battery voltage Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC Mechanical failure See your Polaris dealer...

  • Page 108: Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls Or Misfires

    Solution Poor quality or low octane fuel Replace with recommended fuel Incorrect ignition timing See your Polaris dealer Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Set gap to specs or replace plugs Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires Possible Weak Spark Cause...

  • Page 109: Engine Overheating

    Replace with new fuel Fouled or defective spark plugs Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs Worn or defective spark plug wires See your Polaris dealer Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Set gap to specs or replace plugs Loose ignition connections...

  • Page 110: Polaris Products

    POLARIS PRODUCTS Part No. Description Engine Lubricant 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2871281 Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (4-Cycle) Engine Oil (qt.) 2871844 Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (4-Cycle) Engine Oil (gal.) Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants 2873602 Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lube (qt.) 2873603 Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lube (gal.)

  • Page 111: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS SPORTSMAN 700 EFI Gross Vehicle Weight 1240 lbs. (563 kg) Fuel Capacity 4.13 gal. (15.6 l) Engine Oil Capacity 2 qts. (1.9 l) Coolant Capacity 3.2 qts. (3 l) Front Rack/Storage Box Capacity 100 lbs. (45 kg) Rear Rack Capacity 200 lbs.

  • Page 112: Clutching Chart

    Drive Ratio - Front: 3.82:1 Drive Ratio - Final 3.10:1 Tires - Front Polaris PXT 26 x 8 - 12 (5 psi) Tires - Rear Polaris PXT 26 x 11 - 12 (5 psi) Front Brake Single-Control Hydraulic Disc Rear Brake...
  • Page 113 SPECIFICATIONS SPORTSMAN 800 EFI Gross Vehicle Weight 1240 lbs. (563 kg) Fuel Capacity 4.13 gal. (15.6 l) Engine Oil Capacity 2 qts. (1.9 l) Rear Gearcase Oil Capacity 5 oz. (150 ml) Front Gearcase Oil Capacity 5 oz. (150 ml) Transmission Oil Capacity 15 oz.
  • Page 114 Drive Ratio (Front) 3.82:1 Drive Ratio (Final) 3.10:1 Tires / Pressure (Front) Polaris PXT 26 x 8 - 12 / 5 psi Tires / Pressure (Rear) Polaris PXT 26 x 11 - 12 / 5 psi Brakes (Front) Single-Control Hydraulic Disc...

  • Page 115: Warranty

    MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) against defects in material or workmanship. Polaris also gives a one year limited warranty on the final drive chain for failure due to defects. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective parts which are covered by this warranty.
  • Page 116 WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS: LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES The Polaris limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caused by a defect in material or workmanship. This warranty does not cover accidental damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling.

  • Page 117: Engine Oil

    SPARK ARRESTOR Polaris warrants that the spark arrestor in this vehicle will meet the efficiency requirements of 43 CFR 8340.1(c) for at least 1000 hours when subjected to normal use and when mainte- nance and installation are in accordance with Polaris recommendations.
  • Page 118 In the Country where your vehicle was purchased: Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized Polaris dealer. If you move or are traveling within the country where your vehicle was purchased, Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs may be requested from any authorized Polaris dealer who sells the same line as your vehicle.
  • Page 119 Exported Vehicles How to Get Service If Purchased From A Private Party: If you purchase a Polaris product from a private citizen outside of the country in which the vehicle was originally purchased, all warranty coverage will be denied. Notice...
  • Page 120 Polaris standard limited warranty for this vehicle. Polaris warrants that this vehicle is; (1) designed, built, and equipped to conform at the time of initial sale with the requirements of 40 CFR 1051 and, (2) free from defects in materials and workmanship that may keep it from meeting these requirements.

  • Page 121: Maintenance Log

    MAINTENANCE LOG Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance. DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS...
  • Page 122 MAINTENANCE LOG DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS...

  • Page 123: Index

    INDEX Age Restrictions ....Engine Stop Switch ... . Air Filter Service ....Equipment Modifications .
  • Page 124 64-68 Tachometer ....Polaris Products ....Taillight ..... .

This manual is also suitable for:

Sportsman 800 efi 2006

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