Nagasaki PC104-688VL User Manual

Via eden pc/104 cpu board

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NAGASAKI IPC
IPC Solution
Website: http://www.nagasaki.com.tw
Email: sales@nagasaki.com.tw
PC104-688VL VIA Eden PC/
104 CPU Board User's Manual
Feb 2004
Version: 1.0
Part Number: PC104-
688VL

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Summary of Contents for Nagasaki PC104-688VL

  • Page 1 NAGASAKI IPC IPC Solution Website: http://www.nagasaki.com.tw Email: sales@nagasaki.com.tw PC104-688VL VIA Eden PC/ 104 CPU Board User’s Manual Feb 2004 Version: 1.0 Part Number: PC104- 688VL...
  • Page 2 Copyright ©Copyright 2002 NAGASAKI IPC. The content of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transcribed in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic etc.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Content PC104-688VL VIA Eden PC/104 CPU Board User’s Manual..............i Table of Content ............................iii Chapter 1 Introducing the PC104-688VL System Board................. 1 Overview..............................1 Layout............................... 2 Specifications............................3 Packing List .............................. 4 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation....................... 5 Before Installation........................... 5 Hardware Features ..........................
  • Page 4 Chapter 3 Installing CRT........................... 19 CRT Display (CN5) ..........................19 Chapter 4 BIOS Setup..........................21 Overview..............................21 BIOS Functions ..........................22 Keyboard Convention......................23 STANDARD CMOS SETUP ........................24 ADVANCED CMOS SETUP ........................26 ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP......................... 31 POWER MANAGEMENT ........................34 PCI/PLUG AND PLAY ..........................
  • Page 5 Appendix..............................65 Dimension .............................. 65 PC104-688VL....................錯誤! 尚未定義書籤。 FB4605 ............................66 FB4641 ............................66...
  • Page 7: Chapter 1 Introducing The Pc104-688Vl System Board

    Chapter 1 Introducing the PC104-688VL System Board Overview The PC104-688VL is a VIA Eden Low power processor, all in one, PC/104 CPU board. This user’s manual provides information on the physical features, installation, and BIOS setup of the PC104-688VL. Built to unleash the total potential of the VIA Eden Processor, the PC104-688VL is a single boards computer capable of handling today’s demanding requirements.
  • Page 8: Layout

    NAGASAKI IPC Layout...
  • Page 9: Specifications

    NAGASAKI IPC Specifications Supports 300 ~ 733 MHz Low Power CPU. (400MHz for standard) VIA VT8601T+VT82C696B chipset and 64KB or above L2 cache inside the CPUs. One SoDIMM socket for up to 512MB PC-133 SDRAM. One 100M/10M Ethernet port. Onboard VGA port (VT8601T embedded) supports CRT up to 8MB shared memory.
  • Page 10: Packing List

    Verify the accessories in the package according to the packing list and see if there is anything missing or incorrect package is included. • If the cable(s) you use to install the PC104-688VL is not supplied from us, please make sure the specification of the cable(s) is compatible with the PC104-688VL system board.
  • Page 11: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

    NAGASAKI IPC Chapter 2 Hardware Installation To set up a PC104-688VL system board, complete the description Chapter 2 and Chapter 3. This chapter introduces the system board connectors, jumper settings and then guides you to apply them for field application.
  • Page 12: Hardware Features

    NAGASAKI IPC Hardware Features The following lists the connectors and jumpers to install the PC104-688VL. Item Description LCD Connector with 24 bit TTL signals (Reserved for VIA8606) CN2, CN3 10-pin RS-232 port connector CN4, CN8 Connector to daughter board FB4641, provides AC97 signals for Audio and USB 10-pin CRT connector 26-pin 2.0mm parallel port connector...
  • Page 13: J8: Power Connector (4-Pin 2.5Mm Jst)

    J4: Reset Header J4 is a 2-pin header for connecting to system reset bottom. Short-circuit these 2 pins to hardware reset PC104-688VL as well as restart system. It is similar to power off the system and then power it on again.
  • Page 14: J3: Rj45 Lan /Adapter Connector With Led Indicators

    NAGASAKI IPC J3: RJ45 LAN /Adapter Connector with LED indicators FB4605A is a RJ45 connector with 2 LEDs for LAN. The left side LED (orange) indicates data is being accessed and the right side LED (green) indicates on-line status. (On indicates on-line and off indicates off-line) J3 provide twist-pair signals of LAN port if you got LAN version and adapter board (FB4605A) with cable.
  • Page 15: J2: Keyboard/Mouse Connector

    NAGASAKI IPC J2: Keyboard/Mouse Connector J2 is a 6-pin 2.0mm JST connector, use the included adapter cable you can attach standard PS/2 type keyboard and mouse. Pin 1: Mouse Data Pin 2: Keyboard Data Pin 3: Ground Pin 4: VCC...
  • Page 16: Cn4: Audio Connector

    NAGASAKI IPC CN4: Audio Connector CN4 is a 12-pin 2.0mm IDC connector with AC97 signals for Audio I/O. Use the included Audio cable and FB4641 adapter board for your Audio applications. CN4 Description Description BITCLK +12v SYNC Ground Ground +3.3V...
  • Page 17: Fb4641: Provides Audio And Usb Board

    FB4641: Provides Audio and USB Board The J3, J4, and J5 connectors on FB4641 are 2-way Line-In, mono Microphone input, and 2-way Lineout respectively. You can connectors J1, CN2 cable from PC104-688VL CN4 and CN8. The following figure shows these Audio connectors on FB4641 board:...
  • Page 18: Cn7: Ide Hard Disk Connectors

    NAGASAKI IPC CN7: IDE hard Disk Connectors CN7 is 44-pin 2.0mm IDC connectors. Use the included hard disk cables to attach up to two 2.5” hard disk drives. CN7 – Hard disk connector The following table lists the pin description of CN7.
  • Page 19: Cn6: 26-Pin Parallel Port Connector (26-Pin 2.0Mm Idc)

    NAGASAKI IPC CN6: 26-pin Parallel Port Connector (26-pin 2.0mm IDC) The included printer interface cable is used to transfer 26-pin connector into standard DB25 connector. DB-25 Description DB-25 Description -STROBE -AUTO FORM FEED DATA 0 -ERROR DATA 1 -INITIALIZE DATA 2...
  • Page 20: Cn2 & Cn3: Serial Port Connectors Rs-232C Pin Definitions

    NAGASAKI IPC CN2 & CN3: Serial Port Connectors RS-232C Pin Definitions CN2 (COM1) & CN3 (COM2) are 10-pin 2.0mm IDC connectors. The included serial port adapter cables are used to transfer 10-pin 2.0mm IDC into standard DB-9 connector. The following tables show the signal connections of these connectors and the included adapter cable for CN2 &...
  • Page 21: J7 & Jp1: External Battery Header And Battery Select Jumper

    NAGASAKI IPC J7 & JP1: External Battery Header and Battery Select Jumper J7 is used to connect an external battery pack if on-board Lithium battery is empty or not and please setting JP1 properly of on-board battery or external battery.
  • Page 22: Bus1: Pc/104 Bus Connectors

    NAGASAKI IPC BUS1: PC/104 Bus Connectors BUS1 – BUS A & B BUS1 – BUS C & D PC/104 A&B Pin Signal Signal Signal Signal -IOCHK SA14 Ground -DACK1 SA13 RSTDRV DRQ1 SA12 -Refresh SA11 IRQ9 BUSCLK SA10 IRQ7 DRQ2...
  • Page 23: Dimm1: So-Dimm Socket

    NAGASAKI IPC DIMM1: So-DIMM Socket The DIMM1 socket on the solder side accepts 32MB to 512MB PC-100 SDRAM modules. DIMM1...
  • Page 24 NAGASAKI IPC...
  • Page 25: Chapter 3 Installing Crt

    This chapter describes the configuration and installation procedure CRT display. CRT Display (CN5) The PC104-688VL supports a CRT colored monitor. It can be connected to create a compact video solution for the industrial environment. 8MB simulated VRAM allows a maximum CRT resolution of 1280X1024 with 64K colors. The following table and figure...
  • Page 26 NAGASAKI IPC...
  • Page 27: Chapter 4 Bios Setup

    NAGASAKI IPC Chapter 4 BIOS Setup This chapter describes the BIOS setup. Overview BIOS are a program located on a Flash memory chip on a circuit board. It is used to initialize and set up the I/O peripherals and interface cards of the system, which includes time, date, hard disk drive, the PCI bus and connected devices such as the video display, diskette drive, and the keyboard.
  • Page 28: Bios Functions

    NAGASAKI IPC BIOS Functions On the menu, you can perform the following functions 1. Standard CMOS Setup 2. Advanced CMOS Setup 3. Advanced Chipset Setup 4. Power Management Setup 5. PCI/ Plug and Play Setup 6. Peripheral Setup 7. Hardware Monitor Setup 8.
  • Page 29: Keyboard Convention

    NAGASAKI IPC Keyboard Convention On the BIOS, the following keys can be used to operate and manage the menu: Item Function To exit the current menu or message Page Up/Page Down To select a parameter To display the help menu if you do not know the...
  • Page 30: Standard Cmos Setup

    NAGASAKI IPC STANDARD CMOS SETUP This section describes basic system hardware configuration, system clock setup and error handling. If the CPU board is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option anymore. Date & Time Setup Highlight the <Date>...
  • Page 31 NAGASAKI IPC Boot Sector Virus Protection This option protects the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk against accidental modifications. Any attempt to write to them will cause the system to halt and display a warning message. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or use a bootable virus-free floppy disk to reboot and investigate your system.
  • Page 32: Advanced Cmos Setup

    NAGASAKI IPC ADVANCED CMOS SETUP This section describes the configuration entries that allow you to improve your system performance, or let you set up some system features according to your preference. Some entries here are required by the CPU board’s design to remain in their default settings.
  • Page 33 NAGASAKI IPC Available options: Disabled, IDE0-1, IDE-2, IDE-3, Floppy, ARMD-FDD, ARMD-HDD, CD/DVD, USB-FLOPPY, USB-CDROM, USB-HDD and SCSI, Network Default setting: IDE-0 for 1 Boot device; Floppy for 2 Boot Device; CDROM for 3 Boot Device Try Other Boot Device If all 3 1 –3...
  • Page 34 NAGASAKI IPC Floppy Drive Swap The field reverses the drive letter assignments of your floppy disk drives in the Swap A, B setting, otherwise leave on the default setting of Disabled (No Swap). This works separately from the BIOS Features floppy disk swap feature. It is functionally the same as physically interchanging the connectors of the floppy disk drives.
  • Page 35 NAGASAKI IPC Password Check This field enables password checking every time the computer is powered on or every time the BIOS Setup is executed. If Always is chosen, a user password prompt appears every time and the BIOS Setup Program executes and the computer is turned on. If Setup is chosen, the password prompt appears if the BIOS executed.
  • Page 36 NAGASAKI IPC C000, 32k Shadow - E800, 32k shadow These fields control the location of the contents of the 32KB of ROM beginning at the specified memory location. If no adapter ROM is using the named ROM area, this area is made available to the local bus. The settings are: 1.
  • Page 37: Advanced Chipset Setup

    NAGASAKI IPC ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP This section describes the configuration of the board’s chipset features. Configure SDRAM Timing by SPD SPD represents Serial Presence Detect. It is an 8-bit, 2048 bits EEPROM, built on the SDRAM for 100 MHz frequencies. If the installed SDRAM supports SPD function, select SPD.
  • Page 38 NAGASAKI IPC ISA Bus Clock This field sets the polling clock speed of ISA Bus (PC/104). Available Options: PCICLK/2, PCICLK/3, PCICLK/4, PCICLK/5 and PCICLK/6 Default setting: PCICLK/4 NOTE: 1. PCICLK means the PCI BUS inputs clock (33Mhz). 2. User is recommended to use setting at the range of 8MHz to 10MHz.
  • Page 39 NAGASAKI IPC OnChip VGA Frame Buffers Size This field is share memory architecture (SMA) for frame buffer memory. SMA allows system memory to be efficiently share by the host CPU and allocated depending on user preference, application requirements, and total size of system memory.
  • Page 40: Power Management

    NAGASAKI IPC POWER MANAGEMENT Power Management /APM Select Enabled to activate the chipset Power Management and APM (Advanced Power Management) features. Available Options: Disabled, Enabled Default setting: Enabled Video Power Down Mode This field specifies the power conserving state that video subsystem enters after the specified period of display inactivity has expired.
  • Page 41 NAGASAKI IPC Standby Time Out (Minute) This field specifies the length of a period of system inactivity (like hard disk or video) while in full power on state. When this length of time expires, the system enters Standby power state.
  • Page 42: Pci/Plug And Play

    NAGASAKI IPC PCI/PLUG AND PLAY Plug and Plug Aware O/S Set to Yes to inform BIOS that the operating system can handle Plug and Play (PnP) devices. Available Options: Yes, No Default setting: No PCI Latency Timer This field specifies the latency timings (in PCI clock) PCI devices installed in the PCI expansion bus.
  • Page 43 NAGASAKI IPC PCI VGA Palette Snoop When Enabled is selected, multiple VGA devices operating on different buses can handle data from the CPU on each set of palette registers on every video device. Bit 5 of the command register in the PCI device configuration space is the VGA Palette Snoop bit.
  • Page 44 NAGASAKI IPC IRQ 3 –15 When I/O resources are controlled manually, you can assign each system interrupt as one of the following types, based on the type of device using the interrupt: ISA/EISA devices comply with the original PC AT bus specification, requiring a specific interrupt (Such as IRQ5 for COM1).
  • Page 45: Peripheral Setup

    NAGASAKI IPC PERIPHERAL SETUP This section describes the function of peripheral features. OnBoard FDC This field enables the floppy drive controller on the PC104-688VL. Available Options: Disabled, Enabled and Auto Default setting: Auto OnBoard Serial Port 1 These fields select the I/O port address for each Serial port. Refer to Table 2-2.
  • Page 46 NAGASAKI IPC OnBoard Parallel Port This field selects the I/O port address for parallel port. Available Options: Auto, Disabled, 378, 278, and 3BCH Default setting: Auto EPP Version This field specifies the EPP version for the Parallel Port Mode specification used in the system and is not configurable.
  • Page 47 NAGASAKI IPC IDE Connection Cable This field specifies the select IDE use 40-pin or 40pin-80 conductor cable that can be applied when using UltraDMA/66/100 devices on CN3 IDE hard disk connector. Available Options: 40-pin, 80-pin Default setting: 40-pin OnBoard AC’97 Audio This field specifies the internal Audio Control.
  • Page 48: Hardware Monitor Setup

    NAGASAKI IPC Hardware Monitor Setup On the Hardware Monitor Setup screen, you can set up or monitor the system temperature, CPU voltage, and VIA C3 CPU Ration and CPU fan speed… System Hardware Monitor In this field, you can monitor or detect the followings items. These items are view-only and cannot be changed.
  • Page 49: Password Setup

    NAGASAKI IPC Password Setup There are two security passwords: Supervisor and User. Supervisor is a privileged person that can change the User password from the BIOS. According to the default setting, both access passwords are not set up and are only valid after you set the password from the BIOS.
  • Page 50 NAGASAKI IPC...
  • Page 51: Chapter 5 Driver And Utility

    NAGASAKI IPC Chapter 5 Driver and Utility The enclosed diskette includes PC104-688VL VGA driver and LAN driver. VGA /Audio Driver for WIN98/WIN95 Step 1: To install the VGA driver, insert the CD ROM into the CD ROM device, and enter DRIVER>VGA>Via8601T>Win98_Me.
  • Page 52: Bios Flash Utility

    NAGASAKI IPC BIOS Flash Utility In the <UTILITY> directory, there is the FLASH835.EXE file. Step 1: Use the AMIFLASH.COM program to update the BIOS setting. Step 2: And then refer to the chapter “BIOS Setup”, as the steps to modify BIOS.
  • Page 53: Watchdog Timer

    This section describes how to use the Watchdog Timer, including disabled, enabled, and trigger functions. The PC104-688VL is equipped with a programmable time-out period watchdog timer. You can use your own program to enable the watchdog timer. Once you have enabled the watchdog timer, the program should trigger the I/O every time before the timer times out.
  • Page 54: Watchdog Timer Setting

    NAGASAKI IPC Watchdog Timer Setting The watchdog timer is a circuit that may be used from your program software to detect system crashes or hang-ups. LED1 on this CPU board is the watchdog timer indicator, which is located at the upper-left corner above the USB connector.
  • Page 55: Chapter 6 Technical Reference

    NAGASAKI IPC Chapter 6 Technical Reference This section outlines the errors that may occur when you operate the system, and also gives you the suggestions on solving the problems. Topic include: Trouble Shooting for Error Messages Technical Reference Trouble Shooting for Error Messages The following information informs the error messages and troubleshooting.
  • Page 56 NAGASAKI IPC CMOS CHECKSUM ERROR This error informs that the CMOS has corrupted. When the battery runs weak, this situation might happen. Please check the battery and change a new one when necessary. DISPLAY SWITCH IS SET INCORRECTLY Display switch on the motherboard can be set to either monochrome or color. This indicates the switch is set to a different setting than indicated in BIOS Setup.
  • Page 57 NAGASAKI IPC KEYBOARD ERROR OR NO KEYBOARD PRESENT When this situation happens, please check keyboard attachment and no keys being pressed during the boot. If you are purposely configuring the system without a keyboard, set the error halt condition in BIOS Setup to HALT ON ALL, BUT KEYBOARD.
  • Page 58: Technical Reference

    Technical Reference Real-Time Clock and Non-Volatile RAM The PC104-688VL contains a real-time clock compartment that maintains the date and time in addition to storing configuration information about the computer system. It contains 14 bytes of clock and control registers and 114 bytes of general purpose RAM.
  • Page 59 NAGASAKI IPC Address Description Low expansion memory byte High expansion memory byte 19-2D Reserved 2E-2F 2-byte CMOS checksum Low actual expansion memory byte High actual expansion memory byte Date century byte Information flags (set during power on) 34-7F Reserved for system BIOS...
  • Page 60: Cmos Ram Map

    NAGASAKI IPC CMOS RAM Map Register Description 00h -10h Standard AT-compatible RTC and Status and Status Register data definitions 11h – 13h Varies Equipment Bits Number of Floppy Drives 1 Drive 2 Drives Bits Monitor Type Not CGA or MDA 01 40x25 CGA...
  • Page 61: I/O Port Address Map

    NAGASAKI IPC I/O Port Address Map Each peripheral device in the system is assigned a set of I/O port addresses, which also becomes the identity of the device. There is a total of 1K-port address space available. The following table lists the I/O port addresses used on the Industrial CPU Card.
  • Page 62: Interrupt Request Lines (Irq)

    NAGASAKI IPC Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ) There are a total of 15 IRQ lines available on the Industrial CPU Card. Peripheral devices use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by the devices on the Industrial CPU Card.
  • Page 63: Dma Channel Map

    NAGASAKI IPC DMA Channel Map The equivalent of two 8237A DMA controllers are implemented in the PC104-688VL board. Each controller is a four-channel DMA device that will generate the memory addresses and control signals necessary to transfer information directly between a peripheral device and memory.
  • Page 64: Serial Ports

    NAGASAKI IPC Serial Ports The ACEs (Asynchronous Communication Elements ACE1 to ACE2) are used to convert parallel data to a serial format on the transmit side and convert serial data to parallel on the receiver side. The serial format, in order of transmission and reception, is a start bit, followed by five to eight data bits, a parity bit (if programmed) and one, one and half (five-bit format only) or two stop bits.
  • Page 65 NAGASAKI IPC Bit 2: Enable Receiver Line Status Interrupt (ELSI) Bit 3: Enable MODEM Status Interrupt (EDSSI) Bit 4: Must be 0 Bit 5: Must be 0 Bit 6: Must be 0 Bit 7: Must be 0 Interrupt Identification Register (IIR) Bit 0: “0”...
  • Page 66 NAGASAKI IPC Bit 6: Set Break Bit 7: Divisor Latch Access Bit (DLAB) MODEM Control Register (MCR) Bit 0: Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Bit 1: Request to Send (RTS) Bit 2: Out 1 (OUT 1) Bit 3: Out 2 (OUT 2)
  • Page 67 NAGASAKI IPC Bit 5: Data Set Ready (DSR) Bit 6: Ring Indicator (RI) Bit 7: Received Line Signal Detect (RSLD) Divisor Latch (LS, MS) Bit 0: Bit 0 Bit 8 Bit 1: Bit 1 Bit 9 Bit 2: Bit 2...
  • Page 68: Parallel Ports

    NAGASAKI IPC Parallel Ports Register Address Port Address Read/Write Register Base + 0 Write Output data Base + 0 Read Input data Base + 1 Read Printer status buffer Base + 2 Write Printer control latch Printer Interface Logic The parallel portion of the SMC37C669 makes the attachment of various devices that accept eight bits of parallel data at standard TTL level.
  • Page 69 NAGASAKI IPC Bit 7: This signal may become active during data entry, when the printer is off-line during printing, or when the print head is changing position or in an error state. When Bit 7 is active, the printer is busy and cannot accept data.
  • Page 70 NAGASAKI IPC Bit 5: Direction control bit. When logic 1, the output buffers in the parallel port are disabled allowing data driven from external sources to be read; when logic 0, they work as a printer port. This bit is write-only.
  • Page 71: Appendix

    NAGASAKI IPC Appendix Dimension PC104-688VL 9 0 . 2 7 3 . 7 7 . 6 1 9 . 6 2 4 . 3 1 3 . 7 3 0 . 8 3 9 . 4 5 . 1 Unit: mm...
  • Page 72: Fb4605

    NAGASAKI IPC FB4605 1 6 . 3 9 . 4 3 5 . 1 FB4641 9 .5 4 .6 1 2 . 1 1 9 .7 8 .8 2 8 .5 Unit: mm...

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