Duracell Digital inverter 400 Owner's Manual

Digital inverter

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t 1 408 987 6359
www.xantrex.comm/support
Owner's Guide
975-0348-01-01 Rev B
Printed in China

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Summary of Contents for Duracell Digital inverter 400

  • Page 1 t 1 408 987 6359 www.xantrex.comm/support Owner's Guide 975-0348-01-01 Rev B Printed in China...
  • Page 2 Owner’s Guide...
  • Page 3: Contact Information

    Trademarks DURACELL® is a registered trademark of The Gillette Company, used under license. All rights reserved. XANTREX is a registered trademark of Xantrex International.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents 1. Introduction ......... . 1 About the Inverter .
  • Page 5 6. Maintaining Battery Condition ......20 7. Troubleshooting........22 Common problems .
  • Page 6: Introduction

    About the Inverter Connected to the 12 V outlet in your car, truck, boat, RV, or directly from a dedicated 12 V battery, the Duracell® Digital Inverter 400 efficiently and reliably powers a wide variety of household AC products, such as portable stereos, laptop computers, TVs, VCRs, and other similar products.
  • Page 7: About This Guide

    About this Guide To get the best performance from your Inverter, we recommend that you read this guide before connecting and using the inverter, and then save it for future reference. This guide contains: • Important safety information (page 3) •...
  • Page 8: Important Safety Information

    2 Important Safety Information Misusing or incorrectly connecting the Duracell® Digital Inverter 400 may damage the equipment or create hazardous conditions for users. Read the following safety instructions and pay special attention to all Caution and Warning statements in the guide.
  • Page 9 WARNING: Explosion hazard Do not use the Inverter in the presence of flammable fumes or gases, such as in the bilge of a gasoline-powered boat, or near propane tanks. Do not use the Inverter in an enclosure containing automotive-type, lead-acid batteries. These batteries, unlike sealed batteries, vent explosive hydrogen gas, which can be ignited by sparks from electrical connections.
  • Page 10: Additional Safety Guidelines

    CAUTION Do not connect live AC power to the Inverter’s AC outlets. The inverter will be damaged even if it is turned off. Do not connect any AC load that has its neutral conductor connected to ground to the Inverter. Additional safety guidelines •...
  • Page 11: Inverter Features

    3 Inverter Features This section describes the main features of the Duracell® Digital Inverter 400. CAUTION To prevent overheating, ensure that all the ventilation openings on the unit are kept clear. AC (front) panel Figure 1 shows the AC panel of the Inverter.
  • Page 12: Dc (Back) Panel

    DC (back) panel Figure 2 shows the DC panel of the Inverter. Use Table 1 to identify the function of each item. Figure 2 DC Panel Table 1 DC Panel Functions Item Function Fan and Ventilation Openings The cooling fan on the unit is designed to operate only when output power is greater than approximately 80 W.
  • Page 13: Digital Display (Top) Panel

    Digital display (top) panel Figure 3 shows the digital display panel. Use Table 2 to identify the function of items. Figure 3 Digital Display Panel...
  • Page 14 Table 2 Digital Display Panel Functions Item Function Press and hold to turn the unit on and off. When the unit is on, press to toggle the display function to show input voltage, output power or output voltage. Normal Operation Digital display shows input voltage, output power or output voltage.
  • Page 15: Types Of Connections

    Types of connections The Inverter comes with accessories for making two types of connections: • For AC loads of 150 W or less: Lighter plug cable to connect the Inverter to a 12 V outlet in your vehicle. See Figure 4. •...
  • Page 16: Connecting The Inverter

    4 Connecting the Inverter CAUTION The Inverter must only be connected to a battery that has a nominal output of 12 V. It will not operate if connected to a 6 V battery and may be damaged if connected to a battery with 16 V or more. Choosing a location For best performance, place the inverter on a flat surface in a location that is:...
  • Page 17: Connecting For Loads Under 150 W

    Connecting for loads under 150 W For loads under 150 W, you can use the lighter plug cable. Follow these steps to connect the unit with the lighter plug cable: Place the inverter on a flat surface such as the floor of your vehicle. Make sure that the unit is off by verifying the digital display is off.
  • Page 18: Connecting For Loads Over 150 W

    Place the inverter’s lighter plug in the vehicle’s lighter socket or a 12 V outlet. Turn on the unit by holding the switch located on top of the unit until 888 is shown on the display. The digital display will show the battery voltage, indicating that the Inverter is operating normally and AC power is available at the outlet.
  • Page 19 WARNING: Shock hazard Batteries contain corrosive materials and present an electrical shock hazard. To prevent irritation and burns, wear protective eyewear and clothing when you install the inverter or work with the batteries. Take special care to ensure that metal tools and personal metal objects like rings and bracelets do not contact the battery terminals.
  • Page 20 CAUTION Make sure you connect red to red and black to black, and make sure you screw the nuts on tightly. Tighten the nut on each cabling terminal until it is snug. Do not over-tighten. Fasten the positive (red) clamp to the positive battery post, and then fasten the negative (black) clamp to the negative battery post.
  • Page 21: Operating The Inverter

    5 Operating the Inverter This section explains how to operate the Inverter most efficiently. Operating conditions and guidelines This section describes normal operation as well as conditions that trigger an alarm or automatically shut down the Inverter. Normal Operation When you connect the inverter to the vehicle’s lighter socket or directly to a 12 V battery and turn on the unit, the digital display will show input voltage, the input voltage illuminates and AC power is available at the outlets.
  • Page 22: Shutting The Inverter Off

    Overload Shutdown If you connect an AC load that is rated too high (see Table 3) or a load that draws excessive surge power, the Inverter shuts down. The overload error code ‘E03’ will show on the digital display. Important: If the inverter is connected to a vehicle’s lighter socket or 12 V outlet when an overload occurs, the lighter socket fuse can blow.
  • Page 23: Operating Loads With High Surge Requirements

    Table 3 Power and Surge Rating Maximum Output Maximum Surge Power Rating Rating 400 W 640 W The inverter’s AC (“modified-sine wave”) output waveform is designed to function similarly to the sine wave shape of utility power. Most AC products correctly rated for the power rating maximums listed in Table 3 or less will operate normally with the Inverter.
  • Page 24 Table 4 Wattage of Common AC Products Will operate with Product Watts Inverter? Cell phone/camcorder charger Video game console Portable work light Stereo system Laptop computer 13" TV 27" TV 20" TV/VCR combo Small appliances 400+ Power tools 400+ a.Power requirements for product examples are estimates only. To calculate the watt- age of a product, use the following equation: amperage x 115.
  • Page 25: Maintaining Battery Condition

    6 Maintaining Battery Condition The battery operating time of the Inverter depends on the charge level of the battery, battery capacity, and the amount of power drawn by the AC loads you are operating. With a typical vehicle battery, you can expect the following: Table 5 Battery Operating Times Load...
  • Page 26 Here are some guidelines that will help to preserve your battery: • Vehicle batteries are not designed for repeated deep-discharge cycles, and constantly recharging a vehicle’s battery will shorten its life. Therefore, when you are using a vehicle battery as a power source, start the vehicle every hour or two to recharge the battery.
  • Page 27: Troubleshooting

    7 Troubleshooting This section will help you identify the source of most problems that can occur with the Duracell® Digital Inverter 400. If you have a problem with the inverter, please review this section before contacting your dealer. If you are unable to solve a problem and...
  • Page 28: Common Problems

    Common problems WARNING: Electrical shock and burn hazard Do not disassemble the Inverter. It does not contain any user- serviceable parts. Attempting to service the inverter yourself could result in an electrical shock or burn. Buzz in audio systems Some inexpensive stereo systems have inadequate internal power supply filtering and buzz slightly when powered by the Inverter.
  • Page 29: Troubleshooting Reference

    Troubleshooting reference This section describes problems, their symptoms, possible causes, and solutions. Problem: The AC load will not operate. Digital display is off. Possible Cause Solution Battery is defective. Check battery and replace if required. The inverter has been connected Check connection to battery.
  • Page 30 Problem: Measured inverter output is too low. Possible Cause Solution A standard “average-reading” For accurate measurement, the Inverter AC voltmeter has been used to modified sine wave output requires a “true measure output voltage, RMS” voltmeter for accurate measurements. resulting in an apparent reading 5–15 V too low.
  • Page 31 Problem: Inverter will not deliver 400 watts. Possible Cause Solution The inverter is connected to a Replace the lighter socket fuse with a lighter socket which is fuse similar one as recommended in your limited to 180 watts with the vehicle’s manual and follow the section, lighter plug cable .
  • Page 32 Problem: The AC load will not operate, error code shows on digital display and alarm is sounding. Error Possible Cause Solution Low voltage shutdown because Recharge battery. battery is discharged. Shorten cables or use heavier cables. Over-voltage shutdown because Verify the charging system is of high input voltage.
  • Page 33: Recycling

    Recycling If it’s rechargeable, it’s recyclable! Xantrex recognizes its responsibility as a global citizen and is continually striving to reduce the environmental impact of the work we do and the products we create. We have taken a step forward to limit our impact on the natural environment by initiating a battery recycling program.
  • Page 34 Ni-MH, Li-ion or small Pb Batteries (up to 2 lbs. or 1 kg) If you are recycling a product that contains a Ni-MH, Li-ion or small Pb battery (up to 2 lbs. or 1 kg) then you can simply drop it off at the battery drop-box located at any one of the following major retailers.
  • Page 35 Xantrex Technology Inc. Attn: Battery Recovery 5917 195th Street NE Arlington, WA USA, 98223 • dispose of the battery inside your product, by first removing it (simple disassembly may be required) and then taking it to a Sears Automotive Facility in your area where it can be dropped off for proper recycling.
  • Page 36: Specifications

    8 Specifications Specifications are subject to change without notice. Table 6 Specifications AC output voltage (nominal) 120 V AC DC input voltage range 10.5–15.5 V DC Maximum AC output power 400 W Maximum AC output surge power 640 W AC output frequency 60 Hz AC output waveform Modified Sine Wave...
  • Page 37: Warranty And Return

    What does this warranty cover? This Limited Warranty is provided by Xantrex Technology, Inc. ("Xantrex") and covers defects in workmanship and materials in your Duracell® Digital Inverter 400. This warranty period lasts for 6 months from the date of purchase at the point of sale to you, the original end user customer.
  • Page 38 How do you get service? If your product requires troubleshooting or warranty service, contact your dealer. If you are unable to contact your dealer, or the dealer is unable to provide service, contact Xantrex directly at: Telephone: 1 408 987 6359 Web: www.xantrex.com/support Direct returns may be performed according to the Xantrex Return Material...
  • Page 39 the product if it has been misused, neglected, improperly installed, physi- cally damaged or altered, either internally or externally, or damaged from improper use or use in an unsuitable environment; the product if it has been subjected to fire, water, generalized corrosion, biological infestations, or input voltage that creates operating conditions beyond the maximum or minimum limits listed in the Xantrex product specifications including high input voltage from generators and lightning...
  • Page 40 CONDITION OF QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW TO APPLY TO THE PRODUCT SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE PERIOD STIPULATED UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.
  • Page 41 NVERTER SUPPORT SYSTEMS OR OTHER MEDICAL EQUIPMENT OR DEVICES. Please note that the Duracell® Digital Inverter 400 is not intended for use as an uninterruptible power supply and Xantrex makes no warranty or representation in connection with any use of the product for such purposes.
  • Page 42: Return Procedure

    Return Procedure Suggested method Direct to place of purchase Please return your Duracell® Digital Inverter 400 directly to the place of purchase, preferably using the original box and packing materials. Alternative Method Direct to Xantrex In the event that you no longer have access to the retail outlet that you purchased your Duracell®...
  • Page 43: Return Material Authorization Policy

    Return Material Authorization Policy Before returning a product directly to Xantrex you must obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number and the correct factory "Ship To" address. Products must also be shipped prepaid. Product shipments will be refused and returned at your expense if they are unauthorized, returned without an RMA number clearly marked on the outside of the shipping box, if they are shipped collect, or if they are shipped to the wrong location.
  • Page 44: Out Of Warranty Service

    Out of Warranty Service If the warranty period for your Duracell® Digital Inverter 400 has expired, if the unit was damaged by misuse or incorrect installation, if other conditions of the warranty have not been met, or if no dated proof of purchase is available, your inverter may be serviced or replaced for a flat fee.

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