Garmin GDL 39 User Manual
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Garmin GDL 39 User Manual

Portable ads-b and gps receiver
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GDL 39
Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver
User's Guide

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Summary of Contents for Garmin GDL 39

  • Page 1 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...
  • Page 2 Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive...
  • Page 3 WARNING: For safety reasons, GDL 39 operational procedures must be learned on the ground. WARNING: When Navigating in an aircraft, use the GDL 39 only as an aid for VFR navigation. WARNING: Use the GDL 39 only as a navigational aid. Do not attempt to use the GDL 39 for any purpose requiring precise measurement of direction, distance, location, or topography.
  • Page 4 FAA/FCC regulations. NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including images of the GDL 39 and the bezel, displays, and screens of other products are subject to change and may not reflect the most current software or hardware.
  • Page 5 Operation of this device is subject to the following conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...
  • Page 6 Registration ensures that you will be notified of product updates and new products and provides lost or stolen unit tracking. Please, have the serial number of your unit handy, connect to our web site (www.garmin.com) and look for our Product Registration link on the Home page.

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    GDL 39 System Configuration Part Numbers ......... 1-4 What’s In The Box ................1-5 Getting Started ..................2-1 Installation ...................3-1 Connecting the GDL 39 to a Garmin Unit ..........3-1 3.1.1 GDL 39 to GPSMAP 49X/39X Power/Data Cable (P/N 010-11686-20) .............. 3-2 3.1.2...
  • Page 8 Normal Operation ................4-1 Bluetooth Setup ................... 4-3 Software Updates ................4-4 Traffic ....................4-4 Weather ....................4-5 Appendix ....................5-1 Troubleshooting ................... 5-1 Servicing Your Unit ................5-2 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...
  • Page 9 Compatibility ................. 5-4 Contact Garmin ................... 5-5 GDL 39 Part Numbers ................5-6 Software License Agreement ..............5-7 LIMITED WARRANTY................5-8 Battery Information ................5-10 Index .....................Index-1 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...
  • Page 10 This page intentionally left blank viii Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 11: Introduction

    The GDL 39 receives Traffic (ADS-B/ADS-R and TIS-B) on both Universal Access Transceiver (UAT) and 1090 ES (Extended Squitter). When in proximity to a ground station, the GDL 39 will receive FIS-B weather over the UAT. The GDL 39 Standard Detachable Antenna provides ADS-B traffic, TIS-B traffic, and FIS-B weather information for viewing on your compatible Garmin ®...
  • Page 12 Owner’ s Manual for your display unit. Operational procedures are found in the Owner’ s Manual for your display unit. Serial Port Connector GPS Antenna ADS-B Antenna Figure 1-2 GDL 39R Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 13: Product Registration

    Product Registration Help us better support you by completing your online registration today! Have the serial number of your product handy and connect to the Garmin web site (http://my.garmin.com). Look for the Product Registration link on the Home page. Also, be sure to record your serial number in the space provided. Keep the original sales receipt, or a photocopy, in a safe place.

  • Page 14: Gdl 39 System Configuration Part Numbers

    GDL 39 System Configuration Part Numbers The following part numbers cover the GDL 39 and the cable assembly to connect to the listed product: Part Number Description 010-11689-00 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver 010-11689-01 GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver for GPSMAP69x...

  • Page 15: What's In The Box

    190-11257-00 Trial Certificate to Garmin Pilot™ Table 1-2 GDL 39 Shipping Box Contents A standard detachable antenna is included with the GDL 39. An antenna is not included with the GDL 39R. ** Not included with GDL 39R. 190-11110-00 Rev. G...
  • Page 16 This page intentionally left blank Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 17: Getting Started

    GETTING STARTED 1. Check to see if an update to the system software of your GDL 39, display and/or Bluetooth devices is available. See the user guides of those devices for instructions. Updating of the devices may be easier to perform before installation in the aircraft.
  • Page 18 Optional External ADS-B Antenna Bluetooth Device Display Device Optional External GPS Antenna GDL 39 Power and Data Figure 2-1 GDL 39 System Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 19: Installation

    Connecting the GDL 39 to a Garmin Unit 1. Connect the GDL 39 cable to the Garmin display unit (unless using a Bluetooth connection). 2. Connect the cable power lead to a 10-32 VDC power source. If the optional battery pack is used, connecting the power lead is not required.

  • Page 20: Gdl 39 To Gpsmap 49X/39X Power/Data Cable

    GDL 39 to GPSMAP 69X Power/Data Cable (P/N 010-11686-10) To GPSMAP 69X Power Connector Data Port To GDL 39 Data/Power Port Figure 3-2 GDL 39 to GPSMAP 69X Power/Data Cable Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 21: (P/N 010-11686-30)

    Cable (P/N 010-11686-30) To GDL 39 Data/Power Port To SiriusXM Antenna To aera 5xx Mount Power Connector Figure 3-3 GDL 39 to aera 5xx Audio Mini-B Power/Data Cable 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...

  • Page 22: (P/N 010-11686-50)

    Cable (P/N 010-11686-50) Power Connector To aera 79X Mount To GDL 39 Data/Power Port To SiriusXM Antenna Figure 3-4 GDL 39 to aera 79x Audio Mini-B Power/Data Cable Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 23: (P/N 010-11686-40)

    Tx A (Data Out) Green Ground Black Table 3-1 GDL 39 to Bare Wire Power/Data Cable Connections FILTER Figure 3-5 GDL 39 to Bare Wire Power/Data Cable NOTE: The Discrete Input may be used for a remote On/Off switch. Grounding this input turns the unit on and removing ground turns the unit off.
  • Page 24 NOTE: Secure unused wires to prevent unintentional connections. The GDL 39 and GDL 39R have a pass-through serial connection so a serial device can be connected to a display device that has a single serial connection. Some display devices do not support serial pass-through (such as older products like the GPSMap 396/496).

  • Page 25: Gdl 39R Dsub Connector Pin Out

    NOTE: Leave the ID pin disconnected unless wiring to a GPSMAP396/496. If connecting to a GPSMAP396/496 connect a 16.5 KOhm resistor (not provided) between this pin and ground. 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...

  • Page 26: External Antenna (Optional)

    RxB should be connected to ground. External Antenna (Optional) The GDL 39 includes an internal GPS and detachable ADS-B antenna, but can use an optional external GPS antenna and/or an external ADS-B antenna. Use the installation instructions provided with the optional antennas.

  • Page 27: Remote Gps Antennas (Optional)

    • GA 36 (aircraft exterior) (013-00244-0x) • GA 37 (aircraft exterior) (013-00245-0x) • A33W (aircraft exterior) (013-00261-0x) Connect the antenna to the connector located on the side of the unit. 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...
  • Page 28 Power/Data Port External MCX GPS Antenna Connection Figure 3-9 GDL 39 Antenna and Power/Data Port Connections Figure 3-10 GA 25MCX GPS Antenna 3-10 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 29: External Ads-B Blade Antenna (Optional)

    Connection is made by unscrewing the antenna on the GDL 39 and attaching the cable from the external antenna to the female SMA connector on the top of the GDL 39. The GDL 39 requires a UHF antenna that meets the following specifications: •...
  • Page 30 Comant CI-105-3 Transponder Comant CI-105-11 Transponder Comant CI-105-16 Transponder Comant CI-110-40-30 Transponder Comant CI-110-41-30 Transponder Comant CI-110-60-30 Transponder Comant CI-110-61-30 Transponder Table 3-2 Compatible ADS-B Antennas 3-12 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 31: Gdl 39 Location And Mounting

    3.3.1 Location For best reception position the GDL 39 where it has a clear view of the sky. If the unit is placed on the glare shield it may get very hot due to the direct sunlight and reduce the operating life of the unit. The GDL 39 antenna, internal or external, should be mounted at least 3.3 feet (1 meter) away from the path...

  • Page 32: Mounting

    The GDL 39 and optional battery have rubber pads that keep the unit from sliding around, if the mounting plate is not used. The GDL 39 may be mounted in a remote location away from the cockpit, but may require the use of an external antenna for best GPS and ADS-B reception.
  • Page 33 3. Drill holes for the mounting screws with the appropriately sized bit. 4. Attach the mounting plate with four #8 flat head 100° screws (not supplied). 5. Insert the GDL 39 into the mounting plate small end first and then push down gently so it snaps into place.

  • Page 34: Gdl 39R Location And Mounting

    3. Drill holes for the mounting screws with the appropriately sized bit. 4. Attach the mounting plate with #8 flat head 100° screws (not supplied). 3-16 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...
  • Page 35 Figure 3-12 GDL 39R Dimensions 3-17 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...

  • Page 36: Battery Installation

    1. Locate the lithium-ion battery assembly, if purchased. 2. The battery assembly is installed to the bottom of the GDL 39 following the location information inscribed on the battery assembly. 3. If a mounting plate is used, insert the GDL 39 and battery assembly into the mounting plate following the location information inscribed on the mounting plate.
  • Page 37 The battery assembly may be charged independently of the GDL 39. Connect power/data cable to connector in the battery assembly. An orange LED next to the power port on the battery assembly will be lighted while it is charging. The LED will extinguish when charging is complete.

  • Page 38: Unit Care

    2. Ensure that the GDL 39 has established a Bluetooth connection, if one is necessary. 3. Wait until the GDL 39 has established a position fix. A position fix is required for the GDL 39 to provide traffic and weather.

  • Page 39: Operation

    2. Turn on the GDL 39. 3. With power applied to the unit, observe the Status LEDs on the front of the GDL 39 to ensure that power is on. Power is indicated by a solid green LED. Power Button Figure 4-1 GDL 39 Power Button 4.
  • Page 40 To ensure a fix is established, check the display device and view the features that the GDL 39 is intended to provide, i.e. traffic, weather, etc. The GDL 39 must be within receiving range of a ground station to access weather.

  • Page 41: Bluetooth Setup

    The photosensor adjusts the status light intensity based on ambient lighting. Bluetooth Setup 1. When the GDL 39 is powered on, the GDL 39 will go into pairing mode. Follow the directions for the device intended to connect to the GDL 39.

  • Page 42: Software Updates

    GDL 39 is providing complete information about the traffic in the area. The GDL 39 can receive traffic from both the UAT (978 MHz) and Mode S ES (1090 MHz) data links. Traffic can be received directly from an aircraft with an ADS-B transmitter or from an FAA ground station.

  • Page 43: Weather

    Weather The GDL 39 will receive the Flight Information Service (FIS-B) that is broadcast on the UAT data link from the FAA ground stations. No subscription fee is required for receiving FIS-B. FIS-B products available from the FAA ground station include NEXRAD Conus, NEXRAD Regional, TFR, TAF, PIREP, NOTAMS, SIGMET/ AIRMET, METAR, and Winds Aloft.
  • Page 44 This page intentionally left blank Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 45: Appendix

    • Description of the problem • Efforts made to isolate/solve the problem Garmin International, Inc. Aviation Products Customer Service Department 1200 East 151st Street Olathe, KS 66062-3426 USA 1-866-739-5687 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...

  • Page 46: Servicing Your Unit

    Garmin dealer for repairs, or contact Garmin Product Support at 1-866-739-5687. The GDL 39 is sealed to protect the unit. Any attempt to open the case to change or modify the unit in any way voids your warranty and may result in permanent damage to the equipment.

  • Page 47: Power

    Battery Size: 3.8 inches W x 0.9 inches H × 6.4 inches D (96.5 x 22.9 × 162.6 mm) Battery Weight: 6.08 oz. (172 g) NOTE: The battery will not charge when the temperature is above 40°C. 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...

  • Page 48: Compatibility

    5.3.5 Compatibility Compatible units may be added and there are limitations with some older units, so contact your authorized Garmin dealer for the most current information. Display Traffic FIS-B Connection (Wx) GPSMAP 39X 8 Targets RS-232 GPSMAP 49X 8 Targets...

  • Page 49: Contact Garmin

    Contact Garmin Contact Garmin if you have any questions while using your GDL 39. In the USA, contact Garmin Product Support by phone: (913) 397-8200 or (866) 739- 5687, Monday–Friday, 7 AM–7 PM Central Time; or go to https://fly.garmin.com/ fly-garmin/support.

  • Page 50: Gdl 39 Part Numbers

    GDL 39 Part Numbers Part numbers for individual components of the GDL 39 are shown in the following table: Item Part Number Optional GA 25MCX Remote GPS Antenna (Low Profile) 010-10702-00 Battery Charger Cable 010-10747-04 GDL 39 to GPSMAP 69X Power/Data Cable...

  • Page 51: Software License Agreement

    Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Table 5-2 Accessories Software License Agreement BY USING THE GDL 39, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT. PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY.

  • Page 52: Limited Warranty

    (iv) damage caused by service performed by anyone who is not an authorized service provider of Garmin; or (v) damage to a product that has been modified or altered without the written permission of Garmin. In addition, Garmin reserves the right to refuse warranty claims against products or services that are obtained and/or used in contravention of the laws of any country.
  • Page 53 Online auction confirmations are not accepted for warranty verification. To obtain warranty service, an original or copy of the sales receipt from the original retailer is required. Garmin will not replace missing components from any package purchased through an online auction.

  • Page 54: Battery Information

    To purchase a replacement battery, see your Garmin dealer or the Garmin Web site. • Do not remove or attempt to remove the non-user-replaceable battery. 5-10 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...
  • Page 55 Be careful of causing mechanical damage to the pins. If the pins are bent, the battery may not function properly. 5-11 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...
  • Page 56 This page intentionally left blank 5-12 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...

  • Page 57: Index

    Compatibility 5-4 Revisions iv External antenna 3-8, 3-11 Serial number 1-3 Setup 4-3 Software update 4-4 FIS-B 1-1 Specifications 5-2 Status LEDs 4-1, 4-3 Support 1-3 Index-1 190-11110-00 Rev. G Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide...
  • Page 58 Traffic 4-4 Troubleshooting 5-1 UAT 1-1 Warnings i, 4-4 Warranty 5-8 Weather 4-5 Index-2 Garmin GDL 39 Portable ADS-B and GPS Receiver User’s Guide 190-11110-00 Rev. G...
  • Page 60 © 2013 GARMIN Corporation GARMIN International, Inc. 1200 East 151 Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A. Tel. 913/397.8200 or 866/739.5687 Fax 913/397.8282 Garmin AT, Inc. 2345 Turner Rd., S.E., Salem, Oregon 97302, U.S.A. Tel. 503/581.8101 or 800/525.6726 Fax. 503/364.2138 Garmin (Europe) Ltd.

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