Page 1
Product Manual Momentus 7200 FDE.2 SATA ® ST9500421AS ST9500426ASG ST9320426AS ST9320426ASG ST9250411AS ST9250464ASG ST9160413AS ST9160418ASG 100571983 Rev. A May 2009...
Page 2
SeaFONE, SeaTDD, and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trade- marks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/ or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate ® Momentus 7200 FDE.2 SATA model drives: Standard models Free Fall Sensor models ST9500421AS ST9500426ASG ST9320426AS ST9320426ASG ST9250411AS ST9250464ASG ST9160413AS ST9160418ASG These drives provide the following key features: •...
System requirements The following hardware and software is required to use these drives. Host system requirements: • Windows XP with Service Pack 2 (or later) when utilizing the Windows DriveTrust API. • System/BIOS that supports ATA Security commands. About Momentus 7200 FDE.2 SATA disc drives ®...
Momentus drive. The encryption key is enabled and operational when the drive leaves the Seagate factory. No user id is required to access the drive, so the data on the drive is accessible to anyone possessing the drive.
Specification summary table The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or defi- nition, see the appropriate section of this manual. Table 2: Drive specifications ST9500421AS ST9320426AS ST9250411AS ST9160413AS Drive specification ST9500426ASG...
***Typical notebooks will pull power to the drive when entering S3 and S4; while in the S3 and S4 states, drive sleep and drive standby modes will not contribute to battery power consumption. Formatted capacity Formatted Guaranteed Model capacity* sectors Bytes per sector ST9500421AS and ST9500426ASG 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 ST9320426AS and ST9320426ASG 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 ST9250411AS and ST9250464ASG 250 Gbytes 488,397,168...
Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. •...
Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V) through a native SATA power connector. 2.9.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in table 3. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, at 25°C ambient temperature. •...
2.9.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 1. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile 2.9.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
2.9.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Table 4: Power management modes Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer...
2.10 Environmental specifications 2.10.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 65°C (149°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 feet. Operating 0°...
2.10.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. Note. Additional shock protection is provided by the Free Fall Protection feature on ST9500426ASG, ST9320426ASG, ST9250464ASG and ST9160418ASG models.
Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this pro- cess is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses the lower limit for the threshold curve* to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.
ATA Master password, or return the drive in the Security Erased state with the User Data Area accessible. If these recommendations are not followed, Seagate cannot access the drive to perform failure analysis to verify your warranty claim.
Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024. Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the EC directives specified in the previous paragraph. Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives.
Seagate Technology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
The sil- ver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%.
Refer to Table 1 on page 2 to determine which mode is best for your particular solution. Note. As with any disc drive, Seagate highly encourages consumers to consistently back up their data as well as the security pre-boot password, user name, and domain name on another storage device.
• Do not obstruct the breather hole located on the top cover of the drive. Refer to Figure 4 for the exact location of this hole. Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter.
Drive mounting You can mount the drive using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mount- ing the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. •...
Drive integration Momentus 7200 FDE.2 SATA drives may be installed in the target computer system in exactly the same way as a non-FDE Momentus drive. Figure 5. Momentus 7200 FDE.2 SATA drive label example To install the drive in the system: 1.
3.5.1 Drive installation Upon receipt by the consumer, the drive’s user interface is identical to a Momentus 7200.3 drive. The normal ATA security commands are functioning and available for initialization of the password as follows: Per normal ATA Security Commands specifications, the drive is unlocked and all ATA security commands and all normal ATA commands may be issued.
The drive may now be disposed of safely, or the drive may be returned to service for another consumer follow- ing the initialization procedure defined above. Drives returned to Seagate for warranty purposes have special requirements. See the warranty information in Section 2.13 for additional details.
Serial ATA interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It sup- ports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment”...
Page 32
Table 5: Serial ATA connector pin definitions Segment Function Definition Ground 2nd mate Differential signal pair A from Phy Ground 2nd mate Differential signal pair B from Phy Signal Ground 2nd mate Key and spacing separate signal and power segments 3.3V power 3.3V power 3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate...
4.2.1 ATA Security policy exceptions In the ATA Security Interface mode, the drive conforms to the ATA Security Policy, except the following desir- able exceptions to implement the desired Momentus 7200 FDE.2 SATA behavior: Upon execution of the secure erase sequence, the drive will have the following behavior: •...
4.2.2 DriveTrust Mode support Identify Page - Word 150 decimal (0x96h)- Bit 12 Identifies DriveTrust Support. Value = 1 = DriveTrust is supported Table 7: DriveTrust Identify Page Ident Value BIT set Description Vendor specific Vendor specific Vendor specific DriveTrust Enabled Vendor specific Vendor specific Vendor specific...
4.2.3 Full Disc Encryption support Identify Page--Word 243 decimal (0xF3h)--bit 14 indicates Full Disc Encryption capability. 1 = Full Disc Encryption supported. Table 8: Full Disc Encryption Identify Page Ident Value BIT set Description Vendor specific Full Disc Encryption Vendor specific Vendor specific Vendor specific Vendor specific...
4.2.4 Supported ATA commands The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. com- mands” on page 38 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation. Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API...
Page 37
Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API DriveTrust Security API Secure Authenticated Code Command Locked Unlocked Frozen State State READ NATIVE MAX Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable ADDRESS READ NATIVE MAX Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable ADDRESS EXT READ SECTOR(S) Aborted Executable Executable...
Page 38
Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API DriveTrust Security API Secure Authenticated Code Command Locked Unlocked Frozen State State / D9 SMART DISABLE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable OPERATIONS / D2 SMART ENABLE/DISABLE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable AUTOSAVE / D8 SMART ENABLE Executable Executable...
8000 Obsolete 0004 23–26 Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with x.xx blanks to end of string) 27–46 Drive model number: (40 ASCII characters, padded with ST9500421AS blanks to end of string) ST9500426ASG ST9320426AS ST9320426ASG ST9250411AS ST9250464ASG ST9160413AS ST9160418ASG (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple...
Page 40
Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or xxxx Write Multiple command 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors. This field ST9500421AS = 0FFFFFFFh contains a value that is one greater than the total number of ST9500426ASG = 0FFFFFFFh user-addressable sectors. The maximum value that shall be...
Page 41
Auto acoustic management setting xxxx 95–99 ATA-reserved 0000 100– Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available ST9500421AS = 976,773,168 ST9500426ASG = 976,773,168 (see Section 2.2 for related information) ST9320426AS = 625,142,448 These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit ST9320426ASG = 625,142,448 addressing feature.
Page 42
Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, 93 and 94 of the Identify Drive data: Description (if bit is set to 1) Word 63 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
4.2.6 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an inter- rupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
) that elimi- nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.seagate.com. This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
5.2.1 BIOS versions tested in ATA Security mode The following list indicates the types of BIOS Seagate tested during the compatibility testing process. The list highlights the major BIOS manufacturers. Individual systems contain variations of these BIOS versions and were tested with regard to their implementation in the individual systems.
Page 46
Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor BIOS Release BIOS Version PHOENIX AWARD V5.1.39 PHOENIX AWARD V6.00PG PHOENIX AWARD PHOENIX DELL 1.1.2 PHOENIX VER 2004Q3 PHOENIX 0X5A31 INSYDE R1.00 RS400-200 V02.59 RS400-200 V0707 RS480 AMERICAN 2/13/2006 MEGATRENDS...
Page 47
Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor BIOS Release BIOS Version INTEL 875P GATEWAY 510A.15A.0080 INTEL 875P 786B3 V1.09 INTEL 875P MICRON 510A.86A.0076 INTEL 875P PHOENIX DELL INTEL 875P PHOENIX DELL INTEL 915G/P 8.00.10 11/12/04 INTEL 915G/P VVPGI635...
Presario V6000Z HP F.38 Operating system versions tested This list indicates the types of Operating Systems Seagate tested during the compatibility testing process. Sev- eral variations of these operating systems have been tested. Momentus 7200 FDE.2 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A...
Table 14: Supported operating systems Manufacturer Version/Release Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (Compatibility evaluated, but not tested) Microsoft Windows XP, XP Pro, XP Home (Service Pack 2) (multiple languages) Microsoft Windows Vista. Note: Some systems will require a “hotfix” from Microsoft. Refer to www.miocrosoft.com and search for knowledgebase (KB) article number 943170 for important information about obtaining and installing the necessary operating system fixes necessary to successfully use Vista with FDE drives in DriveTrust mode.
Seagate Service Centers Presales Support Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system, as well as product availability and compatibility. Technical Support Seagate technical support is available to assist you online at support.seagate.com...
Page 54
Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warranty- related issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
Page 55
Index current 4 cycles 15 Cylinders 6 ACA 16 acoustics 5 data-transfer rates 1 Active mode 11 DC power 9 AFR 15 Default logical geometry 6 Agency certification 16 density 4 Altitude 12 diagnostic software 1 Altitude, nonoperating 5 dimensions 21 Altitude, operating 5 Discs 4 Ambient temperature 5...