How To Use The Vent Graph; Venting Guidelines - Quadra-Fire TOPAZ Direct Vent Room Heater 839-1290 Owner's Manual

D. How to Use the Vent Graph
1. Measure the vertical distance from the center line of the
flue pipe to the center of the 90° elbow. On the graph
below, draw a horizontal line from that measurement
on the vertical axis across until it intersects with the
slanted line.
2. From the point of this intersection, draw a vertical line to
the bottom of the graph.
3. The point at which this line meets the bottom line of the
graph is the maximum length of the horizontal run.
EXAMPLE 1: If the vertical dimension from the center line
of the flue vent to the center of the 90° elbow is 7 ft. (2m),
the horizontal run to the outer wall flange must not exceed
16 ft. (5m).
EXAMPLE 2: If the vertical dimension from the center line
of the flue vent is 21ft. (6m), the horizontal run to the outer
wall flange must not exceed 12 ft. 10 in. (4m).
4. Each 90° elbow is equivalent to 3 ft. (914mm) of vent
pipe and each 45° elbow is equivalent to 1ft. (305mm)
of vent pipe, and must be subtracted from the vent pipe
run. A single horizontal to vertical 90° elbow is already
calculated into the allowable 20 ft. (6m) run. Each
additional 90° elbow reduces the maximum horizontal
distance by 3 ft. (914mm).
EXAMPLE: The use of 3 elbows would reduce the allowable
horizontal run to 9 ft. (3 -1 = 2 elbows x 3 ft. = 6 ft.; 20 ft.
max. - 6 ft. = 14 ft. max.).
VERTICAL DISTANCE
FROM APPLIANCE TO
90° ELBOW
Figure 5.2
September 1, 2008
40 ft. (12m)
40'
39'
Maximum Vertical
38'
37'
36'
35'
34'
32'
30'
28'
26'
24'
Example 2 22'
20'
18'
16'
14'
'
12
10'
Example 1
8'
6'
4'
2'
6 in. (152mm) Minimum
Vertical Termination
C
L
C
For rear vent or top of
L
appliance for top vent
Quadra-Fire · Topaz · 7009-113G
E. Venting Guidelines
NOTES
The maximum horizontal vent run is 20 ft. (6m) when the
vertical vent rise is 10 ft. (3m).
The minimum horizontal vent run is 6 in. (152mm)
Horizontal sections require a 1/4 in. (6mm) rise for every 12
in. (305mm) of horizontal travel.
Exterior Vent Diameter = 6-5/8 in. (168mm); Inner Vent
Diameter = 4 in. (102mm).
Horizontal sections require noncombustible support every 3
ft. (914mm), e.g. wall straps.
For any vertical termination a minimum of 6 ft. (2m) vertical
must be used.
EXCEPTIONS FOR HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS:
*When installing the Topaz in a rear vent configuration
with no vertical rise, a Snorkel Kit must be used.
*The maximum horizontal vent run is 3 ft. (914mm).
*The maximum horizontal vent run with a 45° elbow is 2
ft. (609mm).
*The minimum horizontal vent run is 6 in. (152mm).
INDIVIDUAL INSTALLATIONS MAY VARY. PERCENTAGE
CLOSED BASED ON FULL RANGE OF DAMPER
TRAVEL.
NOTE: If your installation falls within the gray-shaded
area on graph, see information on VERTICAL DAMPER
ADJUSTMENT in Section 8.
*In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the word damper
shall be replaced with the words flue restrictor.
Damper position
more CLOSED in
this area
Damper position
more OPEN in
this area
No damper
in this area
2' 4' 6 ' 8' 10' 12' 14' 15' 16' 17' 18' 19' 20'
3 ft. (914mm) Maximum Horizontal run with no
vertical pipe and with 1/4 in (6mm) rise per foot.
Must use Snorkel cap.
6 in. (152mm) Minimum starter pipe
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