Wiring Configurations
Three configurations for connecting speakers to an amplifier are
Series, Parallel, and Series-Parallel wiring. A Series configuration
consists of two or more speakers wired in an string (end to end). A
Parallel configuration consists of two or more speakers wired with
the common terminals connected across each other. A Series-
Parallel configuration is a combination of both methods. Determine
which method will be compatible with your amplifier.
Series Wiring
R
= R
+ R
+ R
T
1
2
–
+
+
–
4
load
–
+
4 load
• R
indicates the total speaker load
T
• R
, R
, etc. indicates each speaker in the system
1
2
• Red dot indicates "+" terminal of 8 ohm speaker
• Purple dot indicates "+" terminal of 4 ohm speaker
1
+ etc.
3
R
T
4
load
+ –
+
–
+
4
load
4
Series-Parallel Wiring
4 load
+ –
+
–
+
–
+
4 load
4 load
– 6 –
Parallel Wiring
1
1
1
=
+
+
R
R
R
1
2
–
+
load
4
–
+
4 load
®
®
1
+
+ etc.
R
3
4
–
load
–
I
N
S
T
A
L
L
A
T
I
O
N