Juniper JUNOS SPACE 2.0 - VIRTUAL APPLIANCE Installation Manual

Virtual appliance installation
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Junos
Space
Virtual Appliance Installation Guide
Release
2.0
Published: 2010-11-16
Revision 1
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.

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Summary of Contents for Juniper JUNOS SPACE 2.0 - VIRTUAL APPLIANCE

  • Page 1 ® Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Release Published: 2010-11-16 Revision 1 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 2 Products made or sold by Juniper Networks or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the following patents that are owned by or licensed to Juniper Networks: U.S. Patent Nos. 5,473,599, 5,905,725, 5,909,440, 6,192,051, 6,333,650, 6,359,479, 6,406,312, 6,429,706, 6,459,579, 6,493,347, 6,538,518, 6,538,899, 6,552,918, 6,567,902, 6,578,186, and 6,590,785.
  • Page 3 REGARDING LICENSE TERMS. 1. The Parties. The parties to this Agreement are (i) Juniper Networks, Inc. (if the Customer’s principal office is located in the Americas) or Juniper Networks (Cayman) Limited (if the Customer’s principal office is located outside the Americas) (such applicable entity being referred to herein as “Juniper”), and (ii) the person or organization that originally purchased from Juniper or an authorized Juniper reseller the applicable...
  • Page 4 Customer shall be liable for any such violations. The version of the Software supplied to Customer may contain encryption or other capabilities restricting Customer’s ability to export the Software without an export license. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 5 (including Juniper modifications, as appropriate) available upon request for a period of up to three years from the date of distribution. Such request can be made in writing to Juniper Networks, Inc., 1194 N. Mathilda Ave., Sunnyvale, CA http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html...
  • Page 6 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Appliance ..........16 Adding Disk Resources for a Junos Space Virtual Appliance ....17 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 8 Index ............. 49 viii Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 9 Table 3: Files in the space-2.0R1.x Directory ......15 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 10 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 11: About The Documentation

    If the information in the latest release notes differs from the information in the documentation, follow the Junos Space Release Notes. To obtain the most current version of all Juniper Networks technical documentation, see the technical documentation page at the Juniper Networks website at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/ .
  • Page 12: Documentation Conventions

    Software release version (if applicable) Requesting Technical Support Technical product support is available through the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC). If you are a customer with an active J-Care or JNASC support contract, or are covered under warranty, and need post-sales technical support, you can access our tools and resources online or open a case with JTAC.
  • Page 13: Self-Help Online Tools And Resources

    About The Documentation Self-Help Online Tools and Resources For quick and easy problem resolution, Juniper Networks has designed an online self-service portal called the Customer Support Center (CSC) that provides you with the following features: Find CSC offerings: http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/ Search for known bugs: http://www2.juniper.net/kb/...
  • Page 14 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 15: Overview

    PART 1 Overview Installation Overview on page 3 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 16 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 17: Installation Overview

    Junos Space automatically enables node functionality across the nodes in the fabric to distribute workload. The nodes in the fabric work together to provide a virtualized resource pool for each of the node functions: load balancer, database, and application logic. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 18: Virtual Appliance Deployment

    CPU, RAM, and disk space requirements for deploying a Junos Space Virtual Appliance. In addition, Juniper recommends that, for a multi-node fabric, you deploy the first and second virtual appliance on separate VMware ESX servers to ensure failover support. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 19: Configuring An Ntp Time Source For Each Appliance

    When you add nodes to the fabric, you can manage and monitor the nodes from the Administration workspace. To add, manage, and monitor nodes in the fabric, a fabric administrator connects to a single virtual IP address, as shown in the illustration. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 20: Single Node Functionality

    Application Logic— for processing back-end business logic (Junos Space service requests) and DML workload (device connectivity, device events, and logging) NOTE: A fabric that comprises a single node provides no workload balancing and no backup if the appliance goes down. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 21: Multinode Functionality

    First node up: The load balancer, database, and application logic functions are enabled on the node. Each node function provides both scalability and high availability. The following illustration shows all functions enabled on fabric comprising one node. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 22 The following illustration shows the functions enabled on a fabric comprising three nodes. NOTE: For the third node and each subsequent node added to the fabric, only the application logic functionality is enabled. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 23: Node Function Availability

    The web interface is only on the VIP, the same subnet as eth0. Device management, outbound (discover) and inbound (post-discovery), including syslog and DMI, should be eth3, or eth0 if eth3 is not configured. Related Documentation Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 24 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 25: Installation And Configuration

    PART 2 Installation and Configuration Deploying a Virtual Appliance on page 13 Configuring a Virtual Appliance on page 19 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 26 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 27: Deploying A Virtual Appliance

    NOTE: The ESX or ESXi host server must include an Enterprise edition license, which might not be installed on host server by default. The Enterprise edition license provides the privileges that are required for adding disk resources to the Junos Space Virtual Appliance. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 28: Installing The Vmware Esx Server

    The following example shows how to use the tar command to extract all files: tar xvzf space-2.0R1.x.tar.gz /Space This command creates a new directory named space-2.0R1.x If you are using the WinZip utility to extract all files, follow these steps to avoid corrupting the extracted data: Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 29: Table 3: Files In The Space-2.0R1.X Directory

    2.01. You convert the Junos Space Virtual Appliance (source) to a VMware Infrastructure virtual machine (destination) to deploy the Junos Space Virtual Appliance on a VMware ESX Server. For complete information about using the VMware OVF Tool command-line utility, go http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/ovf/ Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 30 Virtual Appliance, right-click the Junos Space Virtual Appliance icon, and select Power > Power Off. Select the Summary tab to view the Junos Space virtual machine settings for CPU and memory. The default CPU setting is 1. The default memory setting is 4096 MB. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 31: Appliance

    The Select Device Type window is displayed. Select Hard Disk. Click Next. The Select a Disk window appears. Select Create a new Virtual disk. Click Next. The Create Disk window appears. Set the Disk Size field to 40 GB. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 32 Appliance. To configure basic settings for the appliance, you access the console in the VMware vSphere client. To deploy another Junos Space Virtual Appliance, you complete the all the preceding steps (and configure basic settings) for each Junos Space Virtual Appliance that you want to create. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 33: Configuring A Virtual Appliance

    At the Junos Space login prompt, enter admin as your default login name and press Enter. Enter abc123 as your default password and press Enter. Junos Space prompts you to change your default password. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 34 Enter the display name for this node. This is the logical node name that Junos Space displays for the first node in a Junos Space cluster. Enter a password for the cluster maintenance mode administrator. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 35 Junos Space Settings Menu 1> Change Password 2> Set Routing 3> Set DNS Servers 4> Change Time Options 5> Retrieve Logs 6>Expand VM Drive Size 7>Security 8> (Debug) run shell Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 36 The configuration of the Junos Space Virtual Appliance is now complete. NOTE: To log in to Junos Space from a Web browser, enter super as the default user name and juniper123 as the password. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 37: Configuring An Appliance To Add To An Existing Cluster

    If you do not want to configure a separate interface for device management, enter n when prompted. Enter y when prompted “Will this Junos Space system be added to an existing cluster?” The Settings Summary is displayed, as shown in the following example. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 38 Choice [1-8,QR]: 6 This process will scan this node for additional drive space that you may have added. During this process, performance on this node may be significantly slowed. Continue? [y/n] Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 39: Changing Network And System Settings For A Junos Space Virtual Appliance

    You can perform the following tasks from the Junos Space Appliance Settings menu: Changing the Password on page 26 Setting Routing Options on page 26 Adding DNS Servers on page 26 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 40: Changing The Password

    You can add up to three DNS servers. Enter each one using dotted decimal notation (for example, 10.157.191.252) Each addition returns you to the main menu. To add a DNS server: From the Junos Space Appliance Settings menu, enter 3 at the prompt. Enter 1 to add a nameserver. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 41: Setting The System Time

    To save the log files using SCP enter 2 and follow the prompts. Junos Space retrieves the log files on all cluster members and combine them into a tar file. Once the file is created, you can transfer the file to a remote SCP server. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 42: Expand Vm Drive Size

    From the Junos Space Appliance Settings menu, enter 7 at the prompt. Change the SSH setting: If SSH is currently enabled, enter 2 to disable SSH. If SSH is currently disabled, enter 2 to enable SSH. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 43: (Debug) Run Shell

    Chapter 3: Configuring a Virtual Appliance (Debug) Run Shell To run shell commands to debug Junos Space: From the Junos Space Appliance Settings menu, enter 8 and follow the prompts. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 44 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 45: Upgrades

    PART 3 Upgrades Upgrading Junos Space Software on page 33 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 46 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 47: Upgrading Junos Space Software

    To upgrade software for the Junos Space Virtual Appliance, you download the Junos Space Upgrade image file from the Juniper Networks software download site onto the local client file system. You upload the Junos Space image file to your local file system using the Platform >...
  • Page 48: Junos Space 2.0 Release Highlights

    Before you upgrade the Junos Space Software, ensure that you are aware of the following: Upgrading to Junos Space release 2.0 clears existing user preferences set using the User Preference global action icon at the right in the title bar of Application Chooser. We recommend that you: Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 49: Upgrading Junos Space Release 1.3 Or 1.4 To Release 2.0

    Junos Space Release 2.0 applications using Platform > Administration > Manage Applications > Add Application. To upgrade Junos Space from release 1.3 or release 1.4 to release 2.0, see Upgrading the Network Application Platform. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 50 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 51: Accessing The Junos Space User Interface

    PART 4 Accessing the Junos Space User Interface Logging In on page 39 Adding a Node to the Fabric on page 41 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 52 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 53: Logging In

    . See Changing User Passwords for information about how to change your juniper123 user password. You can now use the Junos Space user interface to add users, add nodes to the fabric, discover devices, provision services, and so forth. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 54 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 55: Adding A Node To The Fabric

    From the task ribbon, select the Administration workspace. From the task ribbon, select the icon. Manage Fabric From the task ribbon, select the Add Fabric Node task. The Add Fabric Node screen is displayed. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 56 Application Logic— for processing back-end business logic (Junos Space service requests), and DML workload (device connectivity, device events, and logging) By default, the third node, and all subsequent nodes, added to a fabric perform only the Application Logic function. Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 57: License Key Management

    PART 5 License Key Management Junos Space License Key Files on page 45 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 58 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 59: Junos Space License Key Files

    Uploading the License Key File Contents on page 46 Generating the License Key File If you order Junos Space, Juniper Networks sends an e-mail with an authorization code that includes a resource guide describing how to obtain a license key.
  • Page 60: Uploading The License Key File Contents

    Uploading the License Key File Contents To upload the license key file, follow these steps: Open the Juniper Networks Authorization Codes e-mail you received and follow the directions. Open the license key text file attached to the e-mail and copy all the contents.
  • Page 61: Index

    PART 6 Index Index on page 49 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 62 Junos Space Virtual Appliance Installation Guide Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 63: Index

    Junos Space software active..................3 base application.............34 connections................3 hot-pluggable applications........34 failover..................3 upgrade highlights............34 standby.................3 Web IP...................3 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Page 64 NTP server.................27 password................26 routing................26 SSH..................28 time..................27 VM drive size..............28 technical support contacting JTAC...............xii upgrading Junos Space software........33 user interface logging in................39 virtual appliance adding disk resources............17 adding DNS servers............26 changing password............26 configuration..............13 Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.

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