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Operation - BENDIX R-12P PILOT RELAY VALVE Manual

Pilot relay valve

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DELIVERY
CONTROL
CONTROL
R-12P
VALVE
SUPPLY
SINGLE
CHECK VALVE
SUPPLY
FIGURE 2 - TYPICAL R-12P

OPERATION

CHARGING
When the air brake system is charging, the relay pis ton's
exhaust seat is against the inlet/exhaust valve due to
the force of the reserve spring. Reservoir air enters the
R-12P
valve supply port and becomes active upon the
inlet/exhaust valve. At the same time, reservoir air passes
through the R-12P
valve body channel to the load piston.
Supply air builds simultaneously and equally underneath the
inlet/exhaust valve and above the load piston. While supply
pressure continues to hold the inlet/exhaust valve against
2
TRAILER BRAKE SYSTEM WITH R-12P
SPRING
BRAKE
VALVE
-- -- -- -- -- ADDITIONAL PLUMBING FOR TOWING TRAILER
PILOT RELAY VALVE SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
SERVICE RELAY
VALVE
RESERVOIR
SLACK ADJUSTER
its seat, it also moves the load piston into contact with the
relay piston. However, even though force is increasing on
the relay piston, it does not move the inlet/exhaust valve.
The effective area of the inlet/exhaust valve is larger than
the effec tive area of the load piston. Therefore, load piston
force cannot overcome inlet/exhaust valve force. So supply
air builds to governor cut-out and the inlet/exhaust valve
remains closed. This is the position of the R-12P
in normal run mode, as shown in Figure 3.
PILOT RELAY VALVE
VENTED
CUT-OUT
COCK
VENTED
CUT-OUT
COCK
BRAKE CHAMBER
QUICK
RELEASE
VALVE
valve

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