Download Print this page
Kenwood TK-3601D Service Manual
Kenwood TK-3601D Service Manual

Kenwood TK-3601D Service Manual

Uhf digital transceiver
Hide thumbs Also See for TK-3601D:

Advertisement

Quick Links

SERVICE MANUAL
RA066<Rev.001>
B5B-7293-00
6 S ERVICE MANUAL
2018
COPYRIGHT © 2018 JVC KENWOOD Corporation
1
PRECAUTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
2
SPECIFIC SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
3
DISASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
4
ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26
5
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
This product complies with the RoHS directive for the European market.
B5B-7293-00
UHF DIGITAL TRANSCEIVER
TK-3601D

TABLE OF CONTENTS

COPYRIGHT © 2018 JVC KENWOOD Corporation
This product uses Lead Free solder.
No.RA066<Rev.001>
2018/7

Advertisement

loading

Summary of Contents for Kenwood TK-3601D

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    B5B-7293-00 TK-3601D COPYRIGHT © 2018 JVC KENWOOD Corporation TABLE OF CONTENTS PRECAUTION............... . . 1-4 SPECIFIC SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS .
  • Page 2 Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. JVC KENWOOD Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products herein at any time for improvement purposes. Firmware Copyrights The title to and ownership of copyrights for firmware embedded in KENWOOD product memories are reserved for JVC KENWOOD Corporation.
  • Page 3 FM Hum & Noise Analog 40dB Modulation 8K50F3E, 4K00F1E, 4K00F1D, 4K00F7W Audio Distortion Less than 5 % Analog measurements made per TIA/EIA-603 and specifications shown are typical. JVC KENWOOD Corporation reserves the right to change specifications without prior notice or obligation. (No.RA066<Rev.001>)1-3...
  • Page 4: Precaution

    SECTION 1 PRECAUTION This service manual does not describe PRECAUTION. SECTION 2 SPECIFIC SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS REALIGNMENT 2.1.2 How to Enter Each Mode 2.1.1 Modes Mode Operation User mode Power ON User mode PC mode (Generic name Received commands from PC PC mode of Data programming,PC Data programming mode...
  • Page 5 When using the KPG-186U, install the driver software in the computer. The KPG-186U driver runs under Windows 7, 8.1 or 10. The latest version of the USB driver is available for download from the following URL: http://www.kenwood.com/usb-com/ (This URL may change without notice.) 2.1.3.4...
  • Page 6 2.2.1 Overview The TK-3601D is UHF Digital transceiver designed to operate in the frequency range of 446 to 446.2MHz. The unit consists of a receiver, a transmitter, an integrated circuit of VCO/PLL, a digital control circuit, a power supply circuit, a detector circuit and a signaling circuit.
  • Page 7 2.2.3.3 RF Front-End An incoming signal from the antenna is applied to on RF amplifier (Q19) after passing through an antenna switch circuit and a 2-pole LC filter. After the signal is amplified by the RF amplifier (Q19), the signal is filtered by a 2-pole LC filter to eliminate unwanted signals before it is passed to the first mixer (Q12).
  • Page 8 2.2.3.7 Squelch and Mute Circuit The output signal from the squelch circuit includes in the FM IC (IC9), is applied to the MCU (IC7). The MCU controls the mute circuit in the audio power amplifier (IC26 or IC27). Part of the AF signal from the FM IC (IC9) enters the FM IC (IC9) again, and the noise component is amplified and rectified by a filter and an amplifier to produce a DC voltage corresponding to the noise level.
  • Page 9 2.2.4.6 APC Circuit The APC circuit always monitors the current flowing through the drive amplifier (Q18) and RF power amplifier (Q23), and keeps it constant. The voltage drop at R177 and R181 is caused by the current flowing through the RF final amplifier. This voltage is applied to the A/D converter in the MCU (IC7).
  • Page 10 2.2.6.2 Reset Circuit The MCU (IC7) has an integrated power-on reset (POR) / power-down reset (PDR) circuitry. However, the power-down reset (PDR) does not choose at this model. When the power is turned off, Reset IC (IC1) as 3.1V reference voltage detects that the Battery voltage fall, and then Reset IC (IC1) outputs a low level signal to the MCU (IC7).
  • Page 11 2.2.7.6 LED CIRCUIT The 3 colors LED (D39) is installed for indication of transceiver status. Use the pulse width modulation for color control by the MCU (IC7). L3,L4,L5 BLU LED 3COLORS NOISE RED LED FILTER GRN LED Fig.15 LED circuit 2.2.8 Detector Circuit 2.2.8.1 Thermo Detector...
  • Page 12 SEMICONDUCTOR DATA Name Function 2.3.1 MCU:2F405VGT6KGTA (TX-RX unit IC7) PLL_LD I PLL unlock detection Name Function PLL_SDATAI O PLL data - No connection /PLL_CSN O PLL chip select PWR_SW I Power switch detection PLL_SCLK O PLL clock - No connection /PLL_RSTN O PLL reset - No connection...
  • Page 13 Name Function Ref. No. Part Name Use / Function Transistor IF AMP - No connection Transistor RF BUFFER AMP MSWC O MIC switch control (H:Internal MIC) MIXER O Test data output Digital Transistor APC Discharge Switch - No connection Transistor Pre-Drive AMP JACKDET1 I Jack detection 1...
  • Page 14 TERMINAL FUNCTION 2.5.1 1pin Connector Specification Pin No. Pin Name I/O Signal Type Function Rating and Condition Parameter Unit EXT_MICI I Analog External MIC input Maximum input voltage 1000 mVrms Standard input voltage 12.5 18.3 mVrms AF=1kHz 60% system deviation MIC sensitivity : Normal (0dB) O Analog External audio output...
  • Page 15: Disassembly

    SECTION 3 DISASSEMBLY Precautions for Disassembly (5) Lift up the TX-RX unit from its bottom side, then remove it. 3.1.1 Removing the Case Assy Note: (1) Unlock the two slide lock levers on the COVER <1>, then At this time, lift the TX-RX unit while expanding the remove the cover using coin as shown in the figure.
  • Page 16 3.1.3 Removing of the Antenna cover 3.1.4 Removing of the FRAME and reassembly (1) Solder removal of the TX-RX UNIT fixing the FRAME Note: Remove the solder in the order of <1>  <2>  <3>  There is no clearance between the antenna cover and the <4>...
  • Page 17 (2) Removing of the FRAME a) After removing the five spots solder, remove the flux stuck between the TX-RX unit and the FRAME. b) Spread the clearance between the TX-RX unit and the FRAME little by little in the order A  B  C shown in the figure and carefully remove the FRAME from the TX-RX unit so as not to give unnecessary stress to the TX-RX unit.
  • Page 18 Precautions for Reassembly (2) Attach the HOLDER to the KNOB in the direction shown in the figure. Note: This model consists of the parts for maintaining waterproof performance. When replacing the parts or assembling,clean around the attaching position and the replacement parts to keep waterproofness.
  • Page 19 3.2.2 Attaching of the SIDE KEY (3) Attach the SIDE KEY KNOB to the case in the direction shown in the figure. Note: When replacing the SIDE KEY, apply dry surf to the front case to maintain waterproof performance. (1) Apply dry surf to the area shown in the front case. Dry surf application area (inner circumference) (4) After attaching the KNOB with HOLDER, confirm that The chamfered part should...
  • Page 20 3.2.3 Attaching of the ILLUMINATION GUIDE (2) Insert the illumination guide in the direction of the arrow and attach it. ILLUMINATION GUIDE ILLUMINATION GUIDE Inserting direction Joining portion with the rib (3) Touch the illumination guide to the rib of the case by the procedure of <1>, <2>.
  • Page 21 3.2.4 Attaching the O RING to the ANTENNA COVER (1) Attach the O ring to ANTENNA COVER recess. O RING ANTENNA COVER O RING Groove (2) Attach the ANTENNA COVER with O RING to the case as shown in the figure. (3) Check the attaching position of the ANTENNA COVER.
  • Page 22 3.2.5 Attaching of the FIBROUS SHEET (2) Put the KEY TOP on the case. (1) Make sure the FIBROUS SHEET is not tear, then attach it Push the key top and confirm that it is fully inserted to the on the case. case.
  • Page 23 (1) Affix the ADHESIVE SHEET on the case. (4) Apply bond along the outer circumference of the speaker as shown in the figure. Note: Apply bond so as not to cross over the outer circumference of the speaker rib. ADHESIVE SHEET Bond: Cemedine SX720W 3.2.8 Applying bond for the VR nut loosening prevention (When attaching the TX-RX unit)
  • Page 24 3.2.9 Attaching of the VOL PACKING 3.2.11 Dry surf application to the rear case (1) Attach the PACKING to the KNOB in the direction shown in Apply dry surf along the lines shown in the figure. the figure. KNOB Protrusion Recess Dry surf application area PACKING...
  • Page 25 3.2.12 Sticking position of RUBBER SHEET Stick each RUBBER SHEET to the Frame as shown in the figure. RUBBER SHEET (PARTS LIST Symbol No.16) RUBBER SHEET Frame (PARTS LIST Symbol No.17) 3.2.13 Screw tightening procedure of the case 3.2.14 Other notes To maintain the waterproof performance, tighten the screws in •...
  • Page 26: Adjustment

    SECTION 4 ADJUSTMENT Test Equipment Required for Alignment Test Equipment Major Specifications 1. Standard Signal Frequency Range 100 to 900MHz Generator (SSG) Modulation Frequency modulation and external modulation Output -127dBm/0.1V to greater than -47dBm/1mV 2. Power Meter Input Impedance 50ohm Operation Frequency 100 to 900MHz Measuring Range...
  • Page 27 Note: Frequency and Signaling When using the battery jig, you must measure the voltage at The transceiver has been adjusted for the frequencies shown in the terminals of the battery jig. Otherwise, a slight voltage the following table. When required, readjust them following the drop may occur within the power cable, between the power adjustment procedure to obtain the frequencies you want in supply and the battery jig, especially while the transceiver...
  • Page 28 4.2.3 dPMR446 (Digital) mode signaling 4.3.2 Adjustment item supplement Adjustment Item Description Common ID=1 Preamble+FS1+ Frequency The Transmit Frequency is adjusted. Maximum Deviation Pattern High Transmit Power High Transmit Power is adjusted. Maximum Deviation Maximum Deviation of Analog Narrow is FS2+PN9 FS2+PN9 (Analog Narrow)
  • Page 29 Transmitter Section (PC tuning mode) Item Condition Equipment Tool Method Specifications/Remarks <Measurement terminal> 1. Frequency 1) Test mode f. counter FPU Press [Transmit] 446.106250 MHz ±40Hz (Analog Narrow) Item: Frequency <ANT Jig cable> button, and adjust it Temperature range of +20C to (Analog Narrow) to the high +26C.
  • Page 30 Item Condition Equipment Tool Method Specifications/Remarks <Measurement terminal> 4.RSSI 1) Test mode FPU Press [Apply] Reference Item: RSSI Reference Oscilloscope button to store the 2) SSG <ANT Jig cable> adjustment value. Output: 12dB SINAD level -2.5dB MOD: 0.4kHz/ ±1.1kHz 5.Open Squelch 1) Test mode FPU Press [Apply] (Analog Narrow)
  • Page 31 Adjustment Points TX-RX unit Foil side PTT KEY SIDE KEY RSS1 AUDIO1 LOOP TL56 TL57 CHAGE - CHAGE T CHAGE + +B, GND: External power supply terminal (Solder the lead wires to the power supply terminals (+B, GND).) BATT+, BATT-: Battery voltage measurement terminal (No.RA066<Rev.001>)1-31...
  • Page 32: Troubleshooting

    SECTION 5 TROUBLESHOOTING Failure Diagnosis of IC8 Overview: VCO/PLL IC (IC8) This is a flowchart for checking the problem. Parts information: QFN (Quad Flat Non-lead package) When exchanging parts, it is recommended to use QFN replacement equipment. ● Check power supply voltage <1> Checking voltage Regular voltage Fail...
  • Page 33 Failure Diagnosis of IC9 Overview: FM IC system (IC9) This is a flowchart for checking the problem. Parts information: QFN (Quad Flat Non-lead package) When exchanging parts, use of QFN replacement equipment is recommended. ● Check power supply voltage<1> When pin 4 of VIN IC2 is irregular voltage, failure other than Points to be checked Regular voltage Fail...
  • Page 34 Failure Diagnosis of IC14 Overview: DAC (IC14) This is a flowchart for checking the problem. Parts information: QFN (Quad Flat Non-lead package) When exchanging parts, use of QFN replacement equipment is recommended. ● Check power supply voltage<1> Fail When pin 4 of VIN IC2 is irregular voltage, failure other than Points to be checked Regular voltage IC14.
  • Page 35 Failure Diagnosis of IC25 Overview: LCD DRIVER (IC25) This is a flowchart for checking the problem. Parts information: QFN (Quad Flat Non-lead package) When exchanging parts, use of QFN replacement equipment is recommended. ● Check power supply voltage<1> When pin 4 of VIN IC3 is irregular voltage, failure other than Points to be checked Regular voltage Fail...
  • Page 36 Failure Diagnosis of IC27 Overview: AUDIO POWER AMP (IC27) This is a flowchart for checking the problem. Parts information: BGA (Ball Grid Array) When exchanging parts, use of BGA replacement equipment is recommended. ● Check power supply voltage Points to be checked Regular voltage Fail When F4 (IC27 side) is 0 V, F4 is broken.
  • Page 37 (4) If necessary, write the FPU data used by the customer with the KPG-197D. Note: • When a new printed circuit board is used, the KENWOOD ESN changes, as does the Transceiver Information display of the KPG-197D, but this does not have any effect on the The marking seal "062E"...
  • Page 38 MEMO...
  • Page 39 PRECAUTIONS ON SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS * Due to the improvement in performance, some part numbers shown in the circuit diagrams may not agree with those indicated in the Parts List. * The parts numbers, values and rated voltage etc. in the Schematic Diagrams are for reference only.
  • Page 40 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD TX-RX UNIT (XC1-260E-01) --- Component side view/Side A (J7C-0249-00) --- R211 X2 IC10 C274 R149 R186 R188 R189 C197 C218 R170 C219 R260 R200 R169 R294 IC14 IC16 R206 C217 C267 C210 R190 R178 R212 R214 C233 C117 IC16 C245...
  • Page 41 TX-RX UNIT (XC1-260E-01) --- Foil side view/Side B (J7C-0249-00) --- C251 C207 C243 R160 C203 C184 C346 C150 R152 C196 R159 C246 R242 C279 C189 C121 C284 CN13 R243 R245 R126 C206 C110 R134 R136 C107 C135 C146 C164 C343 C128 C143 R118...
  • Page 42 LEVEL DIAGRAM Receiver Section RF (Center Frequency) IF (49.95MHz) AF (1kHz) -120.2dBm -111.8dBm -117.5dBm -108.3dBm -117.5dBm 74mVrms 74mVrms Mixer FM IC DETAF Amp IF Amp C270 C242 C206 C173 C128 C110 C100 IC15 AF (1kHz) To make measurement in the AF section, connect the AC level meter. 360mVrms 360mVrms 240mVrms...
  • Page 43 BLOCK DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (XC1-260E-01) R155,162,163,166 Q15, Q17 R117,181 BATT IDET DIVIDER IDET CURR IC11 D11,12 D22,23,27,29 ACTIVE Pre-DRIVE DRIVE FINAL BALUN & MODO VCO PLL IC LOOP BIAS FILTER Vref BUFFER MIC1 /DAC_RESET, BSHIFT, DAC_DI, DAC_CLK, /DAC_LD, 3RC, /EXTSPSD, PLL_SDATAI, /PLL_CSN, PLL_SCLK, /PLL_RSTN, PLL_LD LCD_INHB, /LCD_CS, LCD_SD, LCD_SCL,...
  • Page 44 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (XC1-260E-01) TL27 E23-1167-05 CN13 CN17 CN14 E23-1167-05 E23-1167-05 E23-1167-05 E23-1167-05 E23-1167-05 E23-1167-05 Loop Filter E23-1167-05 ANT LPF CN12 DRIVE FINAL T:0.97V C283 C291 C298 R:0V PRE-DRIVE RFM03U3PF RFM01U7PF TL52 RN262CS 0.5p 1.5p C260 R144 C193 C226 C270 E23-1167-05 E23-1167-05...
  • Page 45 PARTS LIST [TK-3601D] * SAFETY PRECAUTION Parts identified by the symbol are critical for safety. Replace only with specified part numbers. * BEWARE OF BOGUS PARTS Parts that do not meet specifications may cause trouble in regard to safety and performance.
  • Page 46 Exploded view of general assembly and parts list Block No.M1MM TX-RX UNIT<01> 3-2(No.RA066<Rev.001>)
  • Page 47 General assembly Block No. [M][1][M][M]  Symbol No. Part No. Part Name Description Local A0C-0225-00 P.CABINET ASSY F.CASE ASSY A1D-0093-00 FRAME FRAME B0K-0088-00 1PIN B1A-0091-02 FRONT GLASS F.GLASS(E) PROTALK DIGITAL B1B-0140-00 ILL.GUIDE LCD ILL.GUIDE B1B-0141-00 ILL.GUIDE INDICATOR B1B-0144-00 REF.SHEET LCD REF.+PET B3H-0095-00 E2K-0068-00 INTER CONNECTOR...
  • Page 48 Electrical parts list TX-RX UNIT  Symbol No. Part No. Part Name Description Local XC1-260E-01 LXES15AAA1133 VARISTOR Note 1 : This part is a QFN part. LXES15AAA1133 VARISTOR Note 2 : This part is a BGA part. LXES15AAA1133 VARISTOR RN262CS DIODE Block No.
  • Page 49  Symbol No.  Symbol No. Part No. Part Name Description Local Part No. Part Name Description Local CK730GZ1H102K C CAPACITOR 1000pF 50V K C149 CK730GZ1C104K C CAPACITOR 0.1uF 16V K CK730GZ1C104K C CAPACITOR 0.1uF 16V K C150 CK730GZ1C104K C CAPACITOR 0.1uF 16V K CK730GZ1H102K C CAPACITOR 1000pF 50V K...
  • Page 50  Symbol No.  Symbol No. Part No. Part Name Description Local Part No. Part Name Description Local C234 CC73HCH1H471J C CAPACITOR 470pF 50V J C340 CK730GZ1C104K C CAPACITOR 0.1uF 16V K C235 CK73HB1H561K C CAPACITOR 560pF 50V K C341 CC73HCH1H100B C CAPACITOR 10pF 50V B C236...
  • Page 51  Symbol No.  Symbol No. Part No. Part Name Description Local Part No. Part Name Description Local RK73JB1H101J MG RESISTOR 100 1/20W J R160 RK73HB1J104J MG RESISTOR 100k 1/16W J RK73HB1J104J MG RESISTOR 100k 1/16W J R161 RK73JB1H100J MG RESISTOR 10...
  • Page 52  Symbol No.  Symbol No. Part No. Part Name Description Local Part No. Part Name Description Local R252 RK73HB1J000J MG RESISTOR 0 1/16W J LR79Z0DC16N7J CHIP INDUCTOR 16.7nH R253 RK73HB1J103J MG RESISTOR 10k 1/16W J LR79Z0DC16N7J CHIP INDUCTOR 16.7nH R254 RK73HB1J101J MG RESISTOR...
  • Page 53 Packing materials and accessories parts list Block No.M2MM Packing and accessories Block No. [M][2][M][M]  Symbol No. Part No. Part Name Description Local B5A-2555-00 INST.MANUAL USER GUIDE E ------------ PAMPHLET WEB URL E ------------ PACKING FIXTURE PACKING FIXTURE H25-0085-04 PROTECTION BAG ------------ PROTECTION BAG BATTERY COVER...
  • Page 54 JVC KENWOOD Corporation Communications Systems Division (No.RA066<Rev.001>) Printed in Japan...