Kidde PE910 - Smoke Alarm Manual

INTRODUCTION

BATTERY DOOR WILL NOT CLOSE UNLESS BATTERY IS PRESENT. REMOVAL OF BATTERY WILL RENDER THE SMOKE ALARM INOPERATIVE.

READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE INSTALLATION AND KEEP THIS MANUAL NEAR THE ALARM FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR ALARMS

• Locate the first alarm in the immediate area of the bedrooms. Try to protect the exit path as the bedrooms are usually farthest from the exit. If more than one sleeping area exists, locate additional alarms in each sleeping area.
• Locate additional alarms to protect any stairway as stairways act like chimneys for smoke and heat.
• Locate at least one alarm on every floor level.
• Locate an alarm in every bedroom where a smoker sleeps.
• Locate an alarm in every room where electrical appliances are operated (i.e. portable heaters or humidifiers).
• Locate an alarm in every room where someone sleeps with the door closed. The closed door may prevent the alarm from waking the sleeper.
• Smoke, heat, and combustion products rise to the ceiling and spread horizontally. Mounting the smoke alarm on the ceiling in the centre of the room places it closest to all points in the room. Ceiling mounting is preferred in ordinary residential construction.
• For mobile home installation, select locations carefully to avoid thermal barriers that may form at the ceiling. For more details, see MOBILE HOME INSTALLATION.
• When mounting an alarm on the ceiling, locate it at a minimum of 12" (30cm) from the side wall and 2 feet (60.96cm) from any inside corner (see Diagram A).
  
  DIAGRAM "A"
• When mounting the alarm on the wall, use an inside wall with the top edge of the alarm at a minimum of 6" (15cm) and a maximum of 12" (30.5cm) below the ceiling, and at least 2 feet (61cm) from any inside corner (see Diagram A).
• Put smoke alarms at both ends of a bedroom hallway or large room if the hallway or room is more than 30 feet (9.1m) long.

MOBILE HOME INSTALLATION

Mobile homes built in the past five to seven years have been designed to be energy efficient. Install smoke alarms as recommended above (refer to RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS and Diagram A).
In mobile homes that are not well insulated compared to present standards, extreme heat or cold can be transferred from the outside to the inside through poorly insulated walls and roof. This may create a thermal barrier which can prevent the smoke from reaching an alarm mounted on the ceiling. In such units, install the smoke alarm on an inside wall with the top edge of the alarm at a minimum of 6" (15cm) and a maximum of 12" (30.5cm) below the ceiling (see Diagram A).

If you are not sure about the insulation in your mobile home, or if you notice that the outer walls and ceiling are either hot or cold, install the alarm on an inside wall. For minimum protection, install at least one alarm close to the bedrooms. For additional protection, see SINGLE FLOOR PLAN in Diagram B:

SINGLE FLOOR PLAN

MULTIPLE FLOOR PLAN
Smoke Alarms for Minimum Protection
Smoke Alarms for Additional Protection
Smoke Alarms with "HUSH" Control
DIAGRAM "B"

TEST YOUR SMOKE ALARM OPERATION AFTER CARAVAN OR MOBILE HOME VEHICLE HAS BEEN IN STORAGE, BEFORE EACH TRIP AND AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK DURING USE.

LOCATIONS TO AVOID

Alarms must not be located within 3 feet of the following:

• Supply and return registers used for forced air heating and air conditioning.
• Ceiling fans and other high flow areas.
• Bathrooms which contain a tub or shower.

In general, alarms should not be located:

• In the garage. Products of combustion are present when you start your car.
• In an area where the temperature may fall below 40°F or rise above 100°F.
• In dusty areas. Dust particles may cause nuisance alarms or failure to alarm.
• In very humid areas or near a bathroom. Moisture or steam can cause nuisance alarms.
• Near fluorescent lights. Electronic "noise" may cause nuisance alarms.

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

THIS UNIT IS SEALED. THE COVER IS NOT REMOVABLE!

1. Remove the mounting plate from the back of the alarm by holding the mounting plate and twisting the alarm in the direction indicated by the "OFF" arrow on the alarm cover.
2. To ensure aesthetic alignment of the alarm with the hallway or wall, the "A" line on the mounting plate must be parallel with the hallway when ceiling mounting or horizontal when wall mounting.
3. After selecting the proper smoke alarm location as described in "RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS" Section, attach the mounting plate to the ceiling as shown in Figure 1:
   
   When mounting in a hallway, the "A" line should be parallel with the hallway.
   
   For wall mounting see Figure 2:
   
   When wall mounting, the "A" line should be horizontal and the "UP FOR WALL MOUNTING" arrow must be pointing up.
   
   Place mounting plate on the wall. Be sure the "UP FOR WALL MOUNTING" text and arrow are facing up. Use the screws and anchors provided to secure the mounting plate.
4. Battery installation instructions are provided on the inside of the battery door. To ensure proper installation of the smoke alarm battery, follow the instructions.
5. When installing the battery, press the battery reminder finger down into the battery compartment and install the battery (see Figure 3):
   
   When installing the battery, first push this spring loaded arm down into the battery cavity. Insert the battery into the cavity (observing polarity) to keep the arm down.
   
   
   IF THE BATTERY REMINDER FINGER IS NOT HELD DOWN IN THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT BY THE BATTERY, THE BATTERY DOOR WILL NOT CLOSE AND THE UNIT WILL NOT ATTACH TO THE MOUNTING BRACKET.
6. Alignment marks are provided on the edge of the trim plate and the alarm. After installing the mounting plate, place the alarm on the mounting plate with the alignment marks lined up. Twist the alarm in the direction indicated by the "ON" arrow on the alarm cover (see Figure 4) until it locks in place.
   
   
7. USING TAMPER RESIST LOCKING PIN: To make your smoke alarm somewhat tamper resistant, a locking pin has been provided in the bag with the screws and anchors. Using this pin will deter children and others from removing the alarm from the mounting plate. To use the pin, insert it into the hole in the side of the alarm after the alarm has been installed on the mounting plate (see Figure 5).
   
   Tamper Resist Locking Pin
   
   NOTE: THE TAMPER RESIST PIN WILL HAVE TO BE REMOVED IN ORDER TO CHANGE THE BATTERY. USE LONG NOSE PLIERS TO PULL THE PIN OUT OF THE HOLE. IT IS NOW POSSIBLE TO REMOVE THE ALARM FROM THE MOUNTING PLATE.
8. After installation, test your alarm by depressing and holding down the test button for several seconds, or by blowing smoke into the alarm. This should sound the alarm.
   
   EARLY WARNING FIRE DETECTION IS BEST ACHIEVED BY THE INSTALLATION OF FIRE DETECTION EQUIPMENT IN ALL ROOMS AND AREAS OF THE HOUSEHOLD AS FOLLOWS: A SMOKE ALARM INSTALLED IN EACH SEPARATE SLEEPING AREA (IN THE VICINITY OF - BUT OUTSIDE OF THE BEDROOM) AND HEAT OR SMOKE ALARMS IN THE LIVING ROOM, DINING ROOM, KITCHEN, HALLWAYS, ATTIC, BOILER ROOM, CLOSETS, UTILITY STORAGE ROOM, CELLARS AND ATTACHED GARAGE.

OPERATION AND TESTING

OPERATION: The smoke alarm is operating once a fresh battery is installed and testing is complete. When products of combustion are sensed, the unit sounds a loud 85db pulsating alarm until the air is cleared.

FLASHING LED LIGHT: This smoke alarm is equipped with a flashing red indicator light. The light is located under the test button and will flash every 30-40 seconds to indicate that the smoke alarm is receiving power.

SMOKE SENSING CHAMBER OPERATION: This alarm will "chirp" if any of the components in the smoke sensing chamber fail. This chirp will occur between the flashes of the red LED indicator light. (If the chirp occurs at the same time as the red LED flash, see "MAINTENANCE" Section for low battery information).

TESTING: Test by pushing the test button on the cover and holding it down for a minimum of 5 seconds. This will sound the alarm if the electronic circuitry, horn and battery are working. If no alarm sounds, the unit has defective batteries or other failure. You can also test the alarm by blowing smoke into it.

TEST THE ALARM WEEKLY TO ENSURE PROPER OPERATION. Erratic or low sound coming from your alarm may indicate a defective alarm and it should be returned for service (see "SERVICE" Section).

NUISANCE ALARMS

Smoke alarms are designed to minimise nuisance alarms. Cigarette smoke will not normally set off the alarm, unless the smoke is blown directly into the alarm. Combustion particles from cooking may set off the alarm if the alarm is located close to the cooking area. Large quantities of combustible particles are generated from spills or when broiling. Using the fan on a cooker hood which vents to the outside (non-recirculating type) will also help remove these combustible products from the kitchen.
If the alarm sounds, check for fires first. If a fire is discovered, get out and call the fire brigade. If no fire is present, check to see if one of the reasons listed in "LOCATIONS TO AVOID" Section may have caused the alarm.

MAINTENANCE

BATTERY REPLACEMENT

If tamper resist pin has been used, refer to TAMPER RESIST LOCKING PIN in "INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS" Section for removal instructions.

To replace the battery, remove the alarm from the mounting plate by rotating the alarm in the direction of the "OFF" arrow on the cover (see "INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS" Section, Figure 1).

The Model PE9UK Smoke Alarm is powered by a 9V alkaline zinc battery (alkaline and lithium battery may also be used). A fresh battery should last for one year under normal operating conditions. This alarm has a low battery monitor circuit which will cause the alarm to "chirp" approximately every 30-40 seconds for a minimum of seven (7) days when the battery gets low. Replace the battery when this condition occurs.

USE ONLY THE FOLLOWING 9 VOLT BATTERIES FOR SMOKE ALARM REPLACEMENT:

Alkaline Type: EVEREADY 522, DURACELL MN1604,MX1604
GOLD PEAK 1604A

Lithium Type: ULTRALIFE U9VL

NOTE: REGULAR TESTING IS RECOMMENDED.

USE ONLY THE BATTERIES SPECIFIED. USE OF DIFFERENT BATTERIES MAY HAVE A DETRIMENTAL EFFECT ON THE SMOKE ALARM.

Caution For Lithium only:
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type.

CLEANING YOUR ALARM

To clean your alarm, remove it from the mounting bracket as outlined in the beginning of this section. You can clean the interior of your alarm (sensing chamber) by using your vacuum cleaner hose and vacuuming through the openings around the perimeter of the alarm. The outside of the alarm can be wiped with a damp cloth.
After cleaning, reinstall your alarm. Test your alarm by using the test button.

LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS

PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND THOROUGHLY

Smoke alarms are devices that can provide early warning of possible fires at a reasonable cost; however, alarms have sensing limitations. Ionisation type alarms offer a broad range of fire sensing capabilities but are better at detecting fast flaming fires than slow smouldering fires. Photoelectric alarms sense smouldering fires better than flaming fires. Home fires develop in different ways and are often unpredictable. Neither type of alarm (photoelectric or ionisation) is always best, and a given alarm may not always provide warning of a fire.

• A battery powered alarm must have a battery of the specified type, in good condition and installed properly.
• Mains powered alarms will not operate if the mains power has been cut off, such as by an electrical fire or an open fuse.
• Smoke alarms must be tested regularly to make sure the batteries and the alarm circuits are in good operating condition.
• Smoke alarms cannot provide an alarm if smoke does not reach the alarm. Therefore, smoke alarms may not sense fires starting in chimneys, walls, on roofs, on the other side of a closed door or on a different floor.
• If the alarm is located outside the bedroom or on a different floor, it may not wake up a sound sleeper.
• The use of alcohol or drugs may also impair one's ability to hear the smoke alarm. For maximum protection, a smoke alarm should be installed in each sleeping area on every level of a home.
• Although smoke alarms can help save lives by providing an early warning of a fire, they are not a substitute for an insurance policy. Home owners and tenants should have adequate insurance to protect their lives and property.

GOOD SAFETY HABITS

DEVELOP AND PRACTICE A PLAN OF ESCAPE

• Make a floor plan indicating all doors and windows and at least two (2) escape routes from each room. Second storey windows may need a chain ladder. Contact KIDDE Safety on 01753 685148 for further details.
• Have a family meeting and discuss your escape plan, showing everyone what to do in case of fire.
• Determine a place outside your home where you all can meet if a fire occurs.
• Familiarise everyone with the sound of the smoke alarm and train them to leave your home when they hear it.
• Practice a fire drill at least every six months. Practice allows you to test your plan before an emergency. You may not be able to reach your children. It is important they know what to do.

WHAT TO DO WHEN THE ALARM SOUNDS

• Leave immediately by your escape plan. Every second counts, so don't waste time getting dressed or picking up valuables.
• In leaving, don't open any inside door without first feeling its surface. If hot, or if you see smoke seeping through cracks, don't open that door! Instead, use your alternate exit. If the inside of the door is cool, place your shoulder against it, open it slightly and be ready to slam it shut if heat and smoke rush in.
• Stay close to the floor if the air is smoky. Breathe shallowly through a cloth, wet if possible.
• Once outside, go to your selected meeting place and make sure everyone is there.
• Call the fire brigade from your neighbour's home - not from yours!
• Don't return to your home until the fire officials say that it is alright to do so.

There are situations where a smoke alarm may not be effective to protect against fire for instance:

1. smoking in bed
2. leaving children home alone
3. cleaning with flammable liquids, such as petrol

Further information on domestic fire safety is available from KIDDE Safety Europe Ltd, Mathisen Way, Colnbrook, Slough, Berkshire SL3 0HB.

SERVICE

If after reviewing this manual you feel that your smoke alarm is defective in any way, do not tamper with the unit. Return it for servicing to: KIDDE Safety Europe Ltd, Mathisen Way, Colnbrook, S lough, Berkshire S L3 0HB.

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