Subaru 2003 Impreza Owner's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2003 Impreza

  • Page 2 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Manual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excellent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
  • Page 3 This manual describes the following vehicle types. Sedan Wagon and OUTBACK SPORT...
  • Page 4 Warranties J Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of Amer- ica, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: D SUBARU Limited Warranty D Emission Control Systems Warranty...
  • Page 5: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    This chapter informs you how to start and operate your SUBARU. Chapter 8: Driving tips This chapter informs you how to drive your SUBARU in various conditions and explains some safety tips on driving. Chapter 9: In case of emergency...
  • Page 6 Please read these safety warnings as well as all oth- er portions of this manual carefully in order to gain a better understanding of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. WARNING...
  • Page 7: Vehicle Symbols

    this”, or “Do not let this happen”, depending upon the context. Vehicle symbols There are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Mark Name CAUTION Power door lock and unlock Passenger’s windows lock and unlock Fuel Front fog lights Parking lights Hazard warning flasher Cigarette lighter...
  • Page 8 Mark Name Engine hood Trunk lid (Sedan) Seat heater Horn Windshield wiper deicer Wiper intermittent Windshield wiper and washer Rear window wiper and washer Lights Mark Name Parking lights, tail lights, license plate light and instrument panel illumination Head lights Illumination brightness Fan speed Instrument panel outlets...
  • Page 9 Mark Name Rear window defogger/Outside mirror defogger Air recirculation Outside air Engine oil Washer Safety precautions when driving J Seatbelt and SRS airbag WARNING D All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious in- jury becomes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
  • Page 10: Child Safety

    the SRS airbag needs enough space for de- ployment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steer- ing wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
  • Page 11: Carbon Monoxide

    locks” section in chapter 2. D Always lock the passenger’s windows using the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. Failure to follow this procedure could result in injury to a child operating the power window. Refer to the “Windows” section in chapter 2.
  • Page 12: Drinking And Driving

    D If at any time you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, have the prob- lem checked and corrected as soon as pos- sible. If you must drive under these condi- tions, drive only with all windows fully open. D Keep the trunk lid or rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 13 your doctor. Never drive if you are under the influence of any illic- it mind-altering drugs. For your own health and well- being, we urge you not to take illegal drugs in the first place and to seek treatment if you are addicted to those drugs.
  • Page 14: Driving With Pets

    J Driving with pets Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and distract your attention from driving. In a collision or sudden stop, unrestrained pets or cages can be thrown around inside the vehicle and hurt you or your passengers. Besides, the pets can be hurt un- der these situations.
  • Page 15: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index –...
  • Page 16 Illustrated index J Exterior Engine hood (page 11-5) Headlight switch (page 3-16) Replacing bulbs (page 11-62) Wiper switch (page 3-22) Roof rails (page 8-18) Door locks (page 2-3) Tire pressure (page 11-42) Flat tires (page 9-5) Tire chains (page 8-14) 10) Front fog light switch (page 3-20) 11) Tie-down eyes (page 9-18)
  • Page 17 Rear window defogger switch (page 3-25) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-4) Child safety locks (page 2-21) Towing eye (page 9-18) Trunk (page 2-25) Rear gate (page 2-30) – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 18 J Interior B Passenger compartment area Lower anchorage for child restraint system (page 1-36) Seatbelt (page 1-12) Parking brake lever (page 7-26) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-8)
  • Page 19 Cup holder (page 6-7) Center console (page 6-6) Glove compartment (page 6-5) Cigarette lighter (page 6-9) Ashtray (page 6-12) – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 20: Door Locks (Page

    J Instrument panel Door locks (page 2-3) Light control lever (page 3-16) Combination meter (page 3-6) Wiper control lever (page 3-21) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-6) Audio (page 5-1) Gear shift lever (MT) (page 7-11)/Selector lever (AT) (page 7-14) Outside mirror switch (page 3-29) Climate control (page 4-1)
  • Page 21 J Light control and wiper control levers/switches Parking light switch (page 3-20) Windshield wiper (page 3-21) Mist (page 3-22) Windshield washer (page 3-22) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-24) Wiper control lever (page 3-22) Illumination brightness control (page 3-19) Light control lever (page 3-16) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-16) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low...
  • Page 22: Combination Meter

    J Combination meter B Overview Fuel gauge (page 3-8) Temperature gauge (page 3-9) Speedometer (page 3-6) Tachometer (page 3-7) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-6) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-6) Outside temperature indicator (page 3-9) Low fuel warning light (page 3-8)
  • Page 23 B Warning and indicator light Mark Name Seatbelt warning light SRS airbag system warn- AIRBAG ing light CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp Charge warning light Oil pressure warning light AT OIL temperature warn- ing light (if equipped) ABS warning light Brake system warning light Door open warning light Page...
  • Page 24: Tire Changing Tools

    J Tire changing tools Jack (page 9-24) Jack handle (page 9-24) Spare tire (page 9-24)
  • Page 25 Index 14-1...
  • Page 26 Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ....Warning light ......Accessory power outlet .
  • Page 27 Area cover ........Tie-down hooks ......Catalytic converter .
  • Page 28 Index Door locks ........Door open warning lights .
  • Page 29 GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) Glovebox ........GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ) Hazard warning flasher .
  • Page 30 Index Manual transmission oil ......Map light ........Maximum load limits .
  • Page 31 Spark plugs ........Remote keyless entry system .
  • Page 32 Index Storage compartments ......Sun visors ........Supplemental Restraint System airbag (SRS) Synthetic leather upholstery .
  • Page 33 AT OIL TEMPerature ......Brake system ....... . Charge .
  • Page 35 Fuel: 2.5 Liter models: Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. 2.0 Liter (Turbo) models: Use premium unleaded gasoline with an oc- tane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium un- leaded gasoline is not available, regular un- leaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used.
  • Page 36 Front seats ..........Fore and aft adjustment .
  • Page 37: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats WARNING D Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. D Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers are clear of the adjusting mechanism.
  • Page 38: Fore And Aft Adjustment

    restraint devices) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including for- ward facing child seat) in the REAR seats at all times.
  • Page 39: Reclining The Seatback

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Reclining the seatback Pull the reclining lever up and adjust the seatback to the desired position. Then release the lever and make sure the seatback is securely locked into place. The seatback placed in a reclined position can spring back upward with force when released.
  • Page 40: Seat Cushion Height Adjustment

    J Seat cushion height adjustment (driver’s seat) 1) When the lever is pushed down, the seat is lowered. 2) When the lever is pulled up, the seat rises. The height of the seat can be adjusted by moving the seat cushion adjustment lever up and down. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Head restraint adjustment To raise the head restraint, pull it up.
  • Page 41: Seat Heater (If Equipped)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never drive the vehicle with the head re- straints removed because they are designed to reduce the risk of serious neck injury in the event that the vehicle is struck from the rear. Seat heater (if equipped) The seat heater operates when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC”...
  • Page 42 1) HI – Rapid heating 2) LO – Normal heating The indicator located on the switch comes on when the seat heater is in operation. When the vehicle’s in- terior is warmed enough or before you leave the ve- hicle, be sure to turn the switch off. CAUTION D There is a possibility that people with deli- cate skin may suffer slight burns even at low...
  • Page 43: Rear Seats

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Rear seats WARNING Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat. Do not put cushions or any other materi- als between occupants and seatbacks or seat cushions. If you do so, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
  • Page 44: Armrest (If Equipped)

    J Armrest (if equipped) To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the armrest. WARNING To avoid the possibility of serious injury, pas- sengers must never be allowed to sit on the center armrest while the vehicle is in motion. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Loading long objects Folding down the armrest and opening the seatback...
  • Page 45: Headrest Adjustment - Wagon

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags objects can interfere with the driver’s proper operation of the car, possibly causing an acci- dent and serious injury. 1-10 J Headrest adjustment – Wagon To raise the headrest, pull it up. To lower it, push the head rest down while depressing the release button on the top of the seatback.
  • Page 46: Folding Down The Rear Seat - Wagon

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Folding down the rear seat – Wagon B Rear center seating position To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower it, push the headrest down while pressing the release button on the top of the seatback. When the rear-center seating position is occupied, place the headrest in its highest position.
  • Page 47: Seatbelts

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1. Lower the headrests. 2. Unlock the seatback by pulling the release knob and then fold the seatback down. To return the seatback to its original position, raise the seatback until it locks into place and make sure that it is securely locked.
  • Page 48 pecially if they are 12 years of age and under and are not restrained or improperly re- strained. Because children are lighter and weaker than adults, their risk of being injured from deployment is greater. For that reason, we strongly recommend that ALL children (in- cluding those in child seats and those that have outgrown child restraint devices) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times...
  • Page 49: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Expectant mothers Expectant mothers also need to use the seatbelts. They should consult their doctor for specific recom- mendations. The lap belt should be worn securely and as low as possible over the hips, not over the waist.
  • Page 50: Seatbelt Warning Light And Chime

    the ALR mode and restore it to the ELR mode, see the “Child restraint systems” section in this chapter. J Seatbelt warning light and chime Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt warning device at the driver’s seat, as required by current safety standards.
  • Page 51 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never place the shoulder belt under the arm or behind the back. If an accident occurs, this can increase the risk or severity of injury. CAUTION Metallic parts of the seatbelt can become very hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather;...
  • Page 52 4. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoul- der belt. 6. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist.
  • Page 53 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for you. To lower the anchor height, push the release button and slide the anchor down. To raise the anchor height, slide the anchor up.
  • Page 54 retracted properly to avoid catching the belt web- bing in the door. B Rear seatbelts (except rear center seatbelt on Wagon) 1. Sit well back in the seat. 2. Pick up the tongue plate and pull the belt out slowly. Do not let it get twisted. If the belt stops be- fore reaching the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly.
  • Page 55 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Adjusting the rear seat shoulder belt anchor height (window-side seating positions only) The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for you. To adjust the an- chor height, push the release button and slide the anchor up or down.
  • Page 56 Before closing the door, make sure that the belts are retracted properly to avoid catching the belt web- bing in the door. B Rear center seatbelt on Wagon 1) Center seatbelt tongue plate 2) Connector (tongue) 3) Connector (buckle) 4) Center seatbelt buckle Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Fastening the seatbelt with the webbing...
  • Page 57 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Be sure to fasten both tongue plates to the respective buckles. If the seatbelt is used only as a shoulder belt (with the connector’s tongue plate not fastened to the connector’s buckle on the right-hand side), it cannot prop- erly restrain the wearer in position in an acci- dent, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
  • Page 58 2. After drawing out the seatbelt, pass it through the belt guide as follows: First insert one edge of the belt into the open gap in the comfort guide; then slide the rest of the belt in, so that the whole belt fits inside.
  • Page 59 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. Insert the center seatbelt tongue plate in the cen- ter seatbelt buckle marked “CENTER” on the left- hand side until it clicks. 1-24 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoul- der belt.
  • Page 60 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Unfastening the seatbelt Push the release button of the center seatbelt buckle (on the left-hand side) to unfasten the seat- belt. NOTE When the seatback is folded down for greater luggage space, it is necessary to disconnect the connector.
  • Page 61 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags slot in the connector (buckle) on the right-hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. 2. Allow the retractor to roll up the belt. You should hold the webbing end and guide it back into the re- tractor while it is rolling up.
  • Page 62: Seatbelt Maintenance

    J Seatbelt maintenance To clean the seatbelts, use a mild soap and luke- warm water. Never bleach or dye the belts because this could seriously affect their strength. Inspect the seatbelts and attachments including the webbing and all hardware periodically for cracks, cuts, gashes, tears, damage, loose bolts or worn areas.
  • Page 63 In the event that a preten- sioner is activated, both the driver’s and front passenger’s seatbelt retractor assemblies must be replaced only by an authorized SUBARU dealer. When replacing seatbelt retractor assem- blies, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 64: System Monitors

    In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of fol- lowing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and SRS airbag will not function reli- ably: D Flashing or flickering of the indicator light.
  • Page 65: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    D Installation of a tire of different size and construction from the tires specified on the tire placard attached to the driver’s door jamb. Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to install any accessory parts to your vehicle.
  • Page 66: Child Restraint Systems

    Child restraint systems Infants and small children should always be placed in an infant or child restraint system in the rear seat while riding in the vehicle. You should use an infant or child restraint system that meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, is compatible with your vehicle and is appropriate for the child’s age and size.
  • Page 67 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Children should be properly restrained at all times. Never allow a child to stand up, or to kneel on any seat. Unrestrained children will be thrown forward during sudden stop or in an accident and can be injured seriously. Additionally, children standing up or kneeling on or in front of the front seat are exposed another serious danger.
  • Page 68 WARNING SINCE YOUR VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH A PASSENGER’S AIRBAG, INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SAFE- TY SEAT IN THE FRONT PASSENGER’S SEAT. DOING SO RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIR- BAG.
  • Page 69: Installing Child Restraint Systems With

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Installing child restraint systems with seatbelt 1. Set the child restraint system in the seating posi- tion. 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer.
  • Page 70 The belt will return to the ELR mode. If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags the retractor.
  • Page 71 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Installation of child restraint systems by use of lower and tether anchor- ages Some types of child restraint systems can be installed on the rear seat of your vehicle without use of the seatbelts. Such child restraint systems are se- cured to the designated anchorages provided on the vehicle body.
  • Page 72 The tether anchorages (upper anchorages) are pro- vided for all the seating positions (middle and both window-side ones) of the rear seat. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags You will find marks “ ” at the bottom of the rear seat seatbacks. These marks indicate the positions of the lower anchorages (bars).
  • Page 73 If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. WARNING When you install a child restraint system, fol- low the manufacturer’s instructions supplied...
  • Page 74: Top Tether Anchorages

    J Top tether anchorages B Anchorage location 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat Sedan: Three anchorages are installed on the rear shelf. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat Wagon: There is an anchorage for the center seat- ing position at the rear end of the ceiling, and...
  • Page 75 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags anchorages for each of the two window-side seating positions on the rear wall of the cargo area. B To hook the top tether n Sedan F: Front of vehicle 1) Top tether hook 2) Upper anchorage Fasten the top tether hook of the child restraint sys- tem to the appropriate upper anchorage.
  • Page 76 Center F: Front of vehicle 1) Top tether hook 2) Upper anchorage Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Window-side F: Front of vehicle 1) Top tether hook 2) Upper anchorage 2. Fasten the top tether hook of the child restraint system to the appropriate upper anchorage. 3.
  • Page 77: Srs Airbag

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system. This name is used because the airbag system sup- plements the vehicle’s seatbelts. J Vehicle with driver’s and front pas- senger’s SRS airbags and lap/shoul- der restraints Your vehicle is equipped with a supplemental restraint system in addition to a lap/shoulder belt at...
  • Page 78 SRS airbag contacts an occupant not in prop- er position such as one thrown forward during pre-accident braking. Even when properly positioned, there remains a possibility that an occupant may suffer mi- nor injury such as abrasions and bruises to the face or arms because of the SRS airbag deployment force.
  • Page 79 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags and those that have outgrown child restraint devices) sit in the REAR seat properly re- strained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including forward facing child seats) in the REAR seats at all times.
  • Page 80 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Airbag module (driver’s side) Airbag module (passenger’s side) Front sub sensor (left hand side) Front sub sensor (right hand side) Side airbag module (driver’s side — if equipped) Side airbag module (passenger’s side —...
  • Page 81: Srs Frontal Airbag

    Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J SRS frontal airbag The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed in the cen- ter portion of the steering wheel. The passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark. In a moderate to severe frontal collision, the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy and supplement the seatbelts by reducing the im-...
  • Page 82 WARNING Never allow a child to stand up, or to kneel on the front passenger’s seat. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can in- jure or even kill the child. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child.
  • Page 83 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries. Because the SRS airbag needs enough space for de- ployment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steer- ing wheel as practical while still maintaining...
  • Page 84 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Do not attach accessories to the windshield, or fit an extra-wide mirror over the rear view mirror. If the SRS airbag deploys, those ob- jects could become projectiles that could seri- ously injure vehicle occupants. –...
  • Page 85 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Operation A) Driver’s side B) Passenger’s side 1) SRS AIRBAGs deploy as soon as a collision occurs. 1-50 2) After deployment, SRS AIRBAGs start to deflate immediately so that the driver’s vision is not obstructed.
  • Page 86 The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. If the front sub sensors inside the both front fenders and the impact sensors in the airbag control module detect a certain predetermined amount of force dur- ing a frontal collision, the control module sends sig- nals to the frontal airbag modules instructing them to inflate the SRS frontal airbags.
  • Page 87 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags collision to another, and it may have no bearing on the visible damage done to the vehicle itself. n When will the SRS frontal airbag most likely deploy? A head-on collision against a thick concrete wall at a vehicle speed of 12 to 19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or higher activates the SRS frontal airbag.
  • Page 88 hicle plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb). Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n When is the SRS frontal airbag unlikely to deploy? There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS frontal airbag deployment.
  • Page 89 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags pole or sign pole, or if it slides under a truck’s load bed, or if it sustains an oblique offset frontal impact, the SRS frontal airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved. 1-54 n When will the SRS frontal airbag not deploy? The SRS frontal airbag is basically not designed to...
  • Page 90: Srs Side Airbag (If Equipped)

    1) First impact 2) Second impact In an accident where the vehicle is impacted more than once, the SRS frontal airbag deploys only once. Example: In the case of a double collision, first with another vehicle, then against a concrete wall in im- mediate succession, once the SRS frontal airbag is activated on the first impact, it will not be activated on the second.
  • Page 91 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Do not sit or lean unnecessarily close to ei- ther front door. The SRS side airbag is stored in both front seat seatbacks next to the door, and it provides protection by deploying rapid- ly (faster than the blink of an eye) in the event of a side impact collision.
  • Page 92 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never allow a child to kneel on the front pas- senger’s seat facing the side window or to wrap his/her arms around the front seatback. In the event of an accident, the force of the SRS side airbag deployment could injure the child seriously because his/her head or arms or other body parts are too close to the SRS...
  • Page 93 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Do not attach accessories to the door trim or near either SRS side airbags and do not place objects near the SRS side airbags. In the event of the SRS side airbag deployment, they could be propelled dangerously toward the vehicle’s occupants and cause injuries.
  • Page 94 B Operation A) SRS side airbag deploys as soon as a collision occurs. B) After deployment, SRS side airbag starts to deflate immediately. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS side airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS side airbags deploy independently of each other since each has its own impact sensor.
  • Page 95 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags sult of the deployment. This smoke does not indi- cate a fire in the vehicle. CAUTION Do not touch the SRS side airbag system components around the front seatback with bare hands right after deployment. Doing so can cause burns because the components can be very hot as a result of deployment.
  • Page 96 n When is the SRS side airbag unlikely to deploy? Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1) The vehicle is involved in an oblique side-on impact. 2) The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicin- ity of the passenger compartment.
  • Page 97 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS side airbag deployment. In the event of accidents like those illustrated, the SRS side airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved. 1-62 n When will the SRS side airbag not deploy? 1) The vehicle is involved in a frontal collision with...
  • Page 98: Srs Airbag System Monitors

    The SRS side airbag is basically not designed to deploy if the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision or is struck from behind. Examples of such acci- dents are illustrated. 1) First impact 2) Second impact In an accident where the vehicle is struck from the side more than once, the SRS side airbag deploys only once.
  • Page 99: Srs Airbag System Servicing

    D All related wiring In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of fol- lowing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and repaired, the SRS airbags will not function reliably: D Flashing or flickering of the indicator light.
  • Page 100 SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years after the date of manufacture, which is shown on the certification plate attached to the driver’s door jamb.
  • Page 101: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification

    D Attachment of any equipment (side steps or side sill protectors, etc.) other than SUBARU genuine accessory parts to the side body (for vehicles with side airbags only). Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to install any accessory parts to your vehicle.
  • Page 102 Keys ........... . . Key number .
  • Page 103: Keys And Doors

    Keys and doors Keys 1) Master key 3) Valet key 2) Submaster key 4) Key number plate Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle: Master key, submaster key and valet key. The master key and submaster key fit all locks on your vehicle.
  • Page 104: Door Locks

    Door locks J Locking and unlocking from the out- side 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front. Pull the outside door handle to open an unlocked door.
  • Page 105 Keys and doors NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle when locking the doors from the out- side without the key. J Locking and unlocking from the inside 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the door from the inside, rotate the lock lever rearward.
  • Page 106: Power Door Locking Switches (If Equipped)

    Power door locking switches (if equipped) 1) Lock 2) Unlock All doors and the rear gate (wagon) can be locked and unlocked by the power door locking switches located at the driver’s side and the front passenger’s side doors. To lock the doors, push the front side of the switch. To unlock the doors, push the rear side of the switch.
  • Page 107: Remote Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)

    Keys and doors Remote keyless entry system (if equipped) Two transmitters are provided for your vehicle. The remote keyless entry system has the following functions. D Locking and unlocking the doors (and rear gate on the wagon) without a key D Sounding a panic alarm D Arming and disarming the security system (if your vehicle is equipped with an optional security sys-...
  • Page 108: Locking The Doors

    A: LOCK/ARM button (Orange) Press to Lock all doors. Press and Hold to activate panic alarm. B: UNLOCK/DISARM button (Blue) B1) Press once to Unlock driver’s door. B2) Press a second time to Unlock all other doors (and rear gate on the Wagon). C: LED J Locking the doors Briefly press the “LOCK/ARM”...
  • Page 109: Sounding A Panic Alarm

    Keys and doors J Illuminated entry The interior (dome) light and ignition switch light (for turbo models) will illuminate when the “UNLOCK/ DISARM” button is pressed. These lights stay illumi- nated for approximately 30 seconds if any of the doors (or the rear gate on the wagon) is not opened. If the “LOCK/ARM”...
  • Page 110 To replace the battery: 1. Remove the two screws on the back of the trans- mitter case by using a phillips screwdriver. 2. Separate the case. 3. Remove the old battery from the holder. 1) Positive (+) side facing up 4.
  • Page 111: Replacing Lost Transmitters

    Keys and doors CAUTION D Do not let dust, oil or water get on or in the transmitter when replacing the battery. D Be careful not to damage the printed circuit board in the transmitter when replacing the battery. J Replacing lost transmitters If you lose a transmitter or want to purchase addi- tional transmitters (up to four can be programmed), you should re-program all of your transmitters for...
  • Page 112 2. Open the driver’s door and sit in the driver’s seat. 3. Close the driver’s door. 1) ON 2) LOCK 4. Place the ignition key into the ignition switch and cycle the switch from LOCK to ON ten times within 15 seconds.
  • Page 113 Keys and doors To program the transmitters: 1. Open the driver’s door. 2. Close the driver’s door. 2-12 1) Press any button. 3. Press and release any button on the transmitter that you wish to program into the system. The horn will sound two times to indicate that the transmitter has been programmed.
  • Page 114 Keys and doors 2. Make sure that the keyless entry system properly access to your vehicle. operates by operating each transmitter. B Deleting old transmitter codes The control unit of the keyless entry system has four memory locations to store transmitter codes, giving it the ability to operate with up to four transmitters.
  • Page 115: System Operation

    Keys and doors Security system (if equipped) The security system helps to protect your vehicle and valuables from theft. The horn sounds and the parking lights flash if someone attempts to break into your vehicle. The starter motor is also inter- rupted to prevent starting the vehicle without a key.
  • Page 116: Arming The System

    J Arming the system B To arm the system using remote transmitter 1. Close all windows. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood (and the trunk lid) are locked.
  • Page 117: Disarming The System

    Keys and doors B To arm the system using power door locking switches 1. Close all windows. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood (and the trunk lid) are locked.
  • Page 118: Sounding A Panic Alarm

    To disarm the system: 1. Unlock the door with the key and then open the door. 2. The alarm will sound. 3. Insert the key into the ignition switch and cycle it from the “LOCK” to the “ON” position three (3) times within 5 seconds.
  • Page 119 Keys and doors B To enter the passive mode 1. Remove the side sill cover on the driver’s side. 1)Open the driver’s door. 2)Remove the two clips fastening the front portion of the cover with a screwdriver. 3)Remove the side sill cover by pulling it up. 2-18 1) Connector for SRS airbag system (yellow) 2) White (1P)
  • Page 120 WARNING Do not disconnect or tamper with any yellow connector and/or any harness covered with yellow insulation and/or tape. Doing so could result in accidental inflation of the SRS airbag or could make the SRS airbag system inoperative, which may result in seri- ous injury.
  • Page 121 Keys and doors 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Before closing the doors, lock all doors with the inside door lock levers. 5. Close the doors. The system will automatically arm after one minute. In the passive mode, the system can also be armed with the remote transmitter or with the power door locking switches.
  • Page 122: Child Safety Locks

    The indicator light provides the following indications. Flashing one time: Any door, the rear gate or the trunk lid has been opened. Flashing three times: The impact sensor in the sys- tem’s unit has been activated. This may indicate that your vehicle has been shocked or tampered with by some outside force and/or unauthorized person.
  • Page 123: Windows

    Keys and doors WARNING Always use the child safety lock whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the door and fell out. 2-22 Windows J Power windows WARNING To avoid serious personal injury, you must observe the following warnings: D When operating the power windows, be ex- tremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers,...
  • Page 124 B Driver’s side switches 1) Lock switch 2) For driver’s window (with one-touch auto down fea- ture) 3) For front passenger’s window 4) For rear left window 5) For rear right window All door windows can be controlled by the power window switch cluster at the driver side door.
  • Page 125 Keys and doors To close: Pull the switch up lightly and hold it. The window will close as long as the switch is held. n Operating the passengers’ windows To open the passengers’ windows, push the ap- propriate switch down and hold it until the window reaches the desired position.
  • Page 126: Trunk Lid (Sedan)

    cluster, located on the driver’s side door, is in the “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be operated with the passengers’ switches. Trunk lid (Sedan) WARNING D To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle, always keep the trunk lid closed while driving.
  • Page 127: To Open And Close The Trunk Lid From Outside

    Keys and doors J To open and close the trunk lid from outside To open the trunk lid from outside, insert the key and turn it clockwise. To close the trunk lid, lightly press the trunk lid down until the latch engages. 2-26 J To open the trunk lid from inside 1) Open...
  • Page 128 J To cancel the trunk lid release The inside trunk lid release can be cancelled to help prevent unauthorized entry into the trunk. To cancel the trunk lid release, set the lid release cancel lever (located on the inside of the trunk lid, mounted to the trunk lid latch) to the “CANCEL”...
  • Page 129 Keys and doors space after it is exposed to ambient light even for a short time. WARNING Never allow any child to get in the trunk and play with the release handle. If the driver starts the vehicle without knowing that a child is inside the trunk and the child opens the lid using the release handle, the child could fall out and be killed or seriously injured.
  • Page 130 3. Move the release handle, from outside the ve- hicle, in the direction of the arrow to check if the latch is released. If the latch is not released, contact your SUBARU dealer. In that case, use the key to release the latch, then close the trunk lid.
  • Page 131 Keys and doors Rear gate (Wagon) 1) Lock 2) Unlock To unlock the rear gate, insert the key in the keyhole and turn it clockwise. To lock the rear gate, insert the key in the keyhole and turn it counterclockwise. If your vehicle is equipped with power door locking switches, the rear gate can also be locked and unlocked through use of the power door locking switches.
  • Page 132 Ignition switch ........LOCK .
  • Page 133: Instruments And Controls

    Instruments and controls B Automatic transmission vehicles Ignition switch The ignition switch has four positions: LOCK, ACC, ON and START. J LOCK The key can only be inserted or removed in this position. The ignition switch will lock the steering wheel when you remove the key.
  • Page 134 The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. Instruments and controls B Manual transmission vehicles The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it. WARNING Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK”...
  • Page 135: Acc

    Instruments and controls J ACC In this position the electrical accessories (radio, cig- arette lighter, etc.) can be used. J ON This is the normal operating position after the engine is started. J START The engine is started in this position. The starter cranks the engine to start it.
  • Page 136 Instruments and controls 3. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key inter- lock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the key interlock system repaired. F) Vehicle front 1) Release lever – CONTINUED –...
  • Page 137: Hazard Warning Flasher

    Instruments and controls Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. The hazard warning flasher works with the ignition switch in any position. To turn on the hazard warning flasher, push the haz- ard warning button on the instrument panel.
  • Page 138 B Odometer The odometer shows the total distance that the ve- hicle has been driven. B Double trip meter 1) A trip meter 2) B trip meter The trip meter shows the distance that the vehicle has been driven since you last set it to zero. To change the mode indication, briefly push the knob.
  • Page 139: Fuel Gauge

    Instruments and controls after the engine speed is reduced below the red zone. J Fuel gauge 1) Low fuel warning light The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank. The gauge does not return to “E” even though the ignition switch is in the “ACC”...
  • Page 140: Ambient Temperature Gauge (If Equipped)

    NOTE This light does not go out unless the tank is replenished up to an internal fuel quantity of about 4.0 U.S. gal. (15 liters, 3.3 Imp. gal.). J Temperature gauge 1) Normal operating range The temperature gauge shows engine coolant tem- perature when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 141: Warning And Indicator Lights

    If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. J Seatbelt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” posi-...
  • Page 142: Check Engine Warning Light

    J CHECK ENGINE warning light/ Malfunction indicator lamp If the CHECK ENGINE light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked/re- paired by your SUBARU dealer as soon as AIRBAG possible. Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked...
  • Page 143: Charge Warning Light

    Tightening the cap will not make the CHECK ENGINE warning light turn off immediately. It may take several driving trips. If the light does not go out, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU dealer immediately. B If the light is blinking:...
  • Page 144: Abs Warning Light

    If the light flashes after the engine starts, it may indi- cate that the automatic transmission control system is not working properly. Contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for service immediately. J ABS warning light The ABS warning light comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
  • Page 145: Door Open Warning Lights

    This indicates your brake system may not be working properly. If the light remains on, have the brakes inspected by a SUBARU dealer immediately. D If at all in doubt about whether the brakes 3-14 are operating properly, do not drive the ve- hicle.
  • Page 146: Turn Signal Indicator Lights

    Always make sure this light is out before you start to drive. J Front-wheel drive warning light (for AT vehicles – if equipped) This light comes on when All Wheel Drive is disen- gaged and the drive mechanism is switched to Front Wheel Drive for maintenance or similar purposes.
  • Page 147: Light Control Switch

    Instruments and controls Light control switch The light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. WARNING To prevent battery discharge resulting from accidentally leaving your lights on when your vehicle is parked, the light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 148: Headlight Flasher

    J High/low beam change (dimmer) To change from low beam to high beam, push the turn signal lever forward. When the headlights are on high beam, the high beam indicator light “a” on the instrument panel is also on. To switch back to low beam, pull the lever back to the detent position.
  • Page 149: Turn Signal Lever

    Instruments and controls CAUTION Do not hold the lever in the flashing position for more than just a few seconds. J Daytime running light system The low beam headlights will automatically come on at reduced brightness when the engine has started, under the following conditions: D The parking brake is fully released.
  • Page 150: Illumination Brightness Control

    up or down slightly and hold it during the lane change. The turn signal indicator lights will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change. The lever will return automatically to the neutral position when you release it. Instruments and controls Illumination brightness control When the lighting switch is in the “p”...
  • Page 151: Parking Light Switch

    Instruments and controls Parking light switch The parking light switch operates regardless of the ignition switch position. By pushing the front end of this switch, following lights will come on. – Parking lights – Tail lights – License plate lights To turn off, push the rear end of the parking light switch.
  • Page 152: Wiper And Washer

    D Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. (See the “Windshield wash- er fluid” section in chapter 11.) Also, when driving the vehicle when there are freezing temperatures, use non-freezing type wiper blades.
  • Page 153: Windshield Wiper And Washer

    Instruments and controls This will cause deterioration of the wiper blades. NOTE D The wiper operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” or “ACC” position. D Clean your wiper blades and window glass periodically with a washer solution to prevent streaking, and to remove accumulations of road salt or road film.
  • Page 154 down. To turn the wipers off, return the lever to the “OFF” position. B Wiper intermittent time control (if equipped) When the wiper switch is in the “ the dial to adjust the operating interval of the wiper. The operating interval can be adjusted continuously from the shortest interval to the longest.
  • Page 155: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch - Wagon

    Instruments and controls B Washer To wash the windshield, push the washer button at the end of the wiper control lever. The washer fluid sprays until you release the washer button. The wip- ers operate while you push the button. 3-24 J Rear window wiper and washer switch –...
  • Page 156: Rear Window Defogger Switch

    lever counterclockwise to the “ washer fluid sprays until you release the knob. To wash the rear window when the rear wiper is not in use, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever clockwise to the “ ”...
  • Page 157 Instruments and controls 1) OFF 3) Push 2) ON To turn on the defogger, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. The indicator light located on the switch lights up while the rear window defogger is operating. NOTE If your vehicle is equipped with the outside mir- ror defogger, the outside mirror defogger oper-...
  • Page 158: Mirrors

    Mirrors Always check that the inside and outside mirrors are properly adjusted before you start driving. J Inside mirror 1) Tab The inside mirror has a day and night position. Pull the tab at the bottom of the mirror toward you for the night position.
  • Page 159 Instruments and controls the button will illuminate. D By pressing and releasing the right button, the compass display is toggled on or off. When the compass is on, an illuminated compass reading will appear in the lower part of the mirror. Even with the mirror in anti-glare mode, the mirror surface turns bright if the transmission is shifted into reverse.
  • Page 160: Outside Mirrors

    n Compass zone adjustment Compass calibration zones 1. The zone setting is factory preset to Zone 8. Re- fer to the “Compass calibration zone” map shown above or one attached to the end of this manual to verify that the compass zone setting is correct for your geographical location.
  • Page 161 Instruments and controls lanes. Use the inside mirror (or glance back- wards) to determine the actual size and dis- tance of objects that you view in convex mir- ror. B Remote control mirror switch 1) Selection switch 2) Direction control switch The remote control mirrors operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
  • Page 162: Tilt Steering Wheel

    cator light located on the switch lights up while the outside mirror defogger is operating. The defogger will automatically shut off after about 15 minutes. If the mirror clears before that time, push the switch to turn it off. It also turns off when the ignition switch is turned to the “ACC”...
  • Page 163: Horn

    Instruments and controls WARNING Do not adjust the steering wheel tilt position while driving. This may cause loss of vehicle control and result in personal injury. 3-32 Horn To sound the horn, push the horn pad.
  • Page 164 Climate control Ventilator ..........Air flow selection .
  • Page 165: Climate Control

    Climate control Ventilator J Air flow selection...
  • Page 166: Center And Side Ventilators

    J Center and side ventilators B Center ventilators Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. B Side ventilators 1) Open 2) Close Move the knob in any direction you prefer to adjust the flow direction.
  • Page 167: Climate Control System

    Climate control Climate control system J Control panel 1) Air inlet selection lever 2) Air conditioner button (if equipped) 3) Rear window defogger button (Refer to the “Rear window defogger” in chapter 3.) 4) Air flow control dial 5) Fan speed control dial 6) Temperature control dial B Temperature control dial This dial regulates the temperature of air flow from...
  • Page 168 Defogging with the air inlet selection lever set in the “ ” position provides better defogging performance than in the “ ” position. D When the dial is placed in the “ “ ” position, the air conditioner compressor operates automatically regardless of the position of the air conditioner button to defog the wind- shield quickly.
  • Page 169: Heater Operation

    Climate control (Outside air): Outside air is drawn into the passenger compartment. WARNING Continued operation in the fog up the windows. Switch to the tion as soon as the outside dusty condition clears. J Heater operation B Defrosting or defogging the windshield To direct warm air to the windshield and front door windows: 1.
  • Page 170 B Heating and defrosting To direct warm air toward the floor and the wind- shield: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ position. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most com- fortable level.
  • Page 171 Climate control 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most com- fortable level. 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the desired speed. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these out- lets, turn the corresponding knob clockwise.
  • Page 172: Air Conditioner Operation

    To force outside air through the instrument panel outlets: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ position. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial all the way left. 4.
  • Page 173 Climate control 4. Set the temperature control dial to the blue side. 5. Set the fan speed control dial at the highest speed. B Defrosting or defogging To direct warm air to the windshield and front door windows: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ position.
  • Page 174: Operating Tips For Heater And Air

    J Checking air conditioning system before summer season Check the air conditioner unit for refrigerant leaks, hose conditions, and proper operation each spring. This check is best performed by your SUBARU dealer. Climate control – CONTINUED – 4-11...
  • Page 175: Refrigerant For Your Climate Control System

    Your air conditioner uses ozone friendly refrigerant HFC134a. Therefore, the method of adding, chang- ing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (Freon). Consult your SUBARU dealer for service. Repairs needed as a result of 4-12 using the wrong refrigerant are not covered under warranty.
  • Page 176: Air Filtration System (If Equipped)

    It is recommended that you have your fil- ter checked or replaced by your SUBARU dealer. For replacement, use only a genuine SUBARU air fil- ter kit. Replacement schedule: Every 12 months or 7,500 miles (12,000 km)
  • Page 177 Antenna system ........FM reception .
  • Page 178: Audio

    Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before instal- ling a citizen band radio or other transmitting device in your vehicle. Such devices may cause the elec- tronic control system to malfunction if they are incor- rectly installed or if they are not suited for the ve- hicle.
  • Page 179: Audio Set

    Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the fol- lowing audio sets. See the pages indicated in this section for operating details. J Type A audio set D Radio operation: refer to page 5-5 D Compact disc player operation: refer to page 5-10...
  • Page 180 Audio J In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (Optional audio unit – if equipped) D Inserting and removing a disc or all discs: refer to page 5-31...
  • Page 181: Type A Audio Set

    Type A audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. J Radio operation Audio (1) SCAN button (2) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Middle/Treble control and Fader/Balance control dial (3) Tuning buttons (4) FM/AM selection button (5) Preset buttons...
  • Page 182 Audio B Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (2) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and volume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by pushing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial. n Tone and balance control The “VOLUME”...
  • Page 183 Display Control mode Bass control Treble control Balance con- To increase left speaker volume and decrease trol Fader control To increase rear speaker volume and decrease Volume con- trol Turn counterclockwise For less bass For less treble right speaker volume front speaker volume For less volume Audio...
  • Page 184 Audio B FM/AM selection button (FM/AM) Push the “FM/AM” button (4) when the radio is off to turn on the radio. Push the “FM/AM” button when the radio is on to select FM1, FM2 or AM reception. Each time this button is pressed, the band will change in the fol- lowing order: The display indicates which one is currently...
  • Page 185 Audio 3. Press one of the preset buttons (5) for at least 2 seconds to store the frequency. The frequency of the station will flash once on the display at this time. If the button is pressed for less than 2 seconds, the preceding selection will remain in memory.
  • Page 186: Compact Disc Player Operation

    Audio J Compact disc player operation 5-10 (7) Eject button (8) Disc slot (9) DISC button (10) Repeat/Random button (11) Track selection buttons...
  • Page 187 B To play back a compact disc n When CD is not in the player Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while gripping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will auto- matically pull the disc into position.
  • Page 188 An optional CD changer can be connected to this audio unit. Consult the instructions that accompany the CD changer for operating the CD changer itself (e.g., how to load or unload CDs). See your SUBARU dealer for more information. ” (7). The...
  • Page 189 Audio (12) Track selection buttons (13) DISC button (14) Repeat/Randam button (15) Disc selection button – CONTINUED – 5-13...
  • Page 190 Audio B To start playback When the “CD” button (13) is pressed, the CD changer will start playback. The display shows the current disc number, track number and the elapsed time during playback. NOTE D If a disc is in the player, the “DISC” button is used to change from CD player operation to DISC changer operation.
  • Page 191 ing and start playback beginning with the first track on the current disc. n Fast reverse ∨ Press the “ ” button (12) continuously for more than 1 second to fast reverse the disc. Release the button to stop fast reverse. If you continue fast reverse to the beginning of the disc, the CD changer will automatically stop fast reverse and start playback beginning with the first...
  • Page 192: Type B Audio Set

    Audio Type B audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. J Radio operation 5-16 (1) FM button (2) AM button (3) SCAN button (4) Tuning knob (5) Preset buttons (6) Fader/Balance selection button (7) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Treble control and...
  • Page 193 Audio B Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (7) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and volume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by pushing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial. This dial is used for bass/treble controls when the “BAS/TRE”...
  • Page 194 Audio Display Control mode Bass control Treble control Balance control Fader control Volume control 5-18 Turn counterclockwise For less bass For less treble To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume For less volume Turn clockwise For more bass...
  • Page 195 n Tone control The volume control dial (7) normally function as vol- ume control. The dial become a control for Bass or Treble when you select the appropriate tone control mode. Choose desired level for each mode by turning the volume control dial.
  • Page 196 Audio B Manual tuning (TUNE) "" : Tuning to a higher frequency : Tuning to a lower frequency "" : Seeking the next higher station AA : Seeking the next lower station n Manual tuning Turn the tuning knob (4) clockwise and release it im- mediately to increase the tuning frequency and turn the tuning knob counterclockwise and release it im- mediately to decrease the tuning frequency.
  • Page 197 Audio B How to preset stations 1. Press the “FM/AM” selection button to select AM, FM1 or FM2 reception. 2. Press the “SCAN” button (3) or tune the radio manually until the desired station frequency is dis- played. 3. Press one of the preset buttons (5) for at least 1.5 seconds to store the frequency.
  • Page 198: Cassette Player Operation

    Audio J Cassette player operation 5-22 (9) Cassette slot (10) Eject button (11) Repeat button (12) TAPE (cassette player selection) button (13) TPS button (14) Dolby B NR button (15) Fast forward button (16) Program switching button (17) Rewind button...
  • Page 199 NOTE D Only use good quality cassettes (cassettes longer than C-90 are not recommended). D Put cassettes back in their boxes immediately after use to protect them from dust and dirt and to prevent the tape from unwinding. D Never expose cassettes to heat, direct sunlight or moisture.
  • Page 200 Audio B Tape program sensor button (TPS) n Blank skip When the “TPS” button (13) is pressed, the “TPS” in- dicator will come on and the player will automatically skip any blank portion of 15 second or more and play the next program, even if it is on the other side. To cancel blank skip mode, press the “TPS”...
  • Page 201 B Dolby B NR button ( Press “ ” button (14) when playing tapes re- corded using the Dolby NR system*. The “ dicator will light up and high-frequency noise on the tape will be reduced for clearer sound reproduction. * Noise reduction system manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
  • Page 202: Built In Cd Changer Operation

    Audio J Built in CD changer operation 5-26 (18) LOAD button (19) SCAN button (20) Disc slot (21) CD button (22) Eject button (23) Random button (24) Fast forward/Fast reverse and track UP/DOWN knob (25) Repeat button (26) Disc select button...
  • Page 203 NOTE Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, it might be ejected or the player might shut off. B How to insert a CD(s) n Inserting a CD 1.
  • Page 204 Audio press any of the other mode buttons “FM” (2), “AM” (1) and “TAPE” (12), the player will enter standby mode. Press the “CD” button to start playback. n Loading all the magazine (Full disc loading mode) 1. If you continue to press the “LOAD” button for more than 1.5 seconds, the player will produce beep sound and will enter the full disc loading mode.
  • Page 205 n Skipping forward Turn the “TRACK” knob (24) clockwise and release it immediately to skip to the beginning of the next track. Each time the knob is turned and released, the indicated track number will increase. n Skipping backward Turn the “TRACK” knob (24) counterclockwise and release it immediately to skip to the beginning of the current track.
  • Page 206 Audio whose “DISC” indicator is ON. 2. Press the “EJECT” button (22). Then the “DISC” indicator associated with the disc you have selected will blink, and the disc will be ejected. To remove more discs in succession, repeat Steps 1 and 2.
  • Page 207: In-Dash 6 Cd Auto Changer 1 (If Equipped)

    In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (if equipped) J Loading and unloading compact discs Audio (1) Disc slot (2) Disc indicators (disc No.1 to 6) (3) Disc select buttons (disc No.1 to 6) (4) Eject button (5) Disc slot indicator –...
  • Page 208 Audio CAUTION D Do not attempt to insert two or more discs into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause me- chanical damage to the CD changer. D Use only music CDs identified by a mark. D Do not use CDs listed below which could cause damage to the CD player.
  • Page 209 will be ejected and the indicator light will begin blinking. 3. To remove another disc, repeat step 1 and 2 choosing a different “Disc select” button. (To remove discs when the ignition switch is in the “Lock” position, press the “Eject” button, and the first disc will be ejected.
  • Page 210: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc (Cd)

    Audio Precautions to observe when han- dling a compact disc (CD) Use only compact discs (CDs) that have the mark shown below. CD-RWs cannot be used. Also, some CD-Rs cannot be played. D In cold and/or rainy weather, dew can form inside the CD player, preventing normal operation.
  • Page 211 Audio – CONTINUED – 5-35...
  • Page 212 Interior light ......... . . Dome light .
  • Page 213: Interior Equipment

    Interior equipment Interior light When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light goes out to avoid battery discharge. J Dome light The dome light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. DOOR (middle position): The dome light comes on when any of the doors (or the rear gate on wagon) is opened.
  • Page 214: Sun Visors

    Map light (if equipped) To turn on the spotlight, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid battery discharge. Sun visors To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways.
  • Page 215: Center Visor

    Interior equipment J Center visor To block out glare, swing down the visor. J Vanity mirror (if equipped) To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover.
  • Page 216: Glove Box

    Storage compartments CAUTION D Always keep the storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of inju- ry in the event of sudden stops or an accident. D Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment.
  • Page 217: Center Console

    Interior equipment J Center console To open the lid, push the release button. J Coin tray To open the coin tray, pull the upper edge of the lid.
  • Page 218: Cup Holder

    Cup holder J In instrument panel To use the cup holder, push its front surface and pull it out completely. J In center console The front passenger’s cup holder is built in the cen- ter console, beside the parking brake lever. CAUTION D When not in use, always keep the holder stored while driving to reduce the risk of inju-...
  • Page 219: Accessory Power Outlet

    Interior equipment D Take care to avoid spills. Beverages, if hot, might burn you or your passengers. Spilled beverages may also damage upholstery, car- pets or audio equipment. Accessory power outlet J In the luggage compartment (if equipped) Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is on tap at the socket when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC”...
  • Page 220: Cigarette Lighter Socket

    A cigarette lighter plug is an optional accessory. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. The cigarette lighter socket may also be used as a power source for an in-car use electrical appliance.
  • Page 221: Use With A Cigarette Lighter

    Interior equipment lighter plug. Do not use non-genuine cigarette lighter plugs in the socket. Doing so may cause a short-circuit and overheating, result- ing in a fire. D If the socket is ever used for a plug-in ac- cessory such as a mobile phone, that may damage the portion of the socket’s internal mechanism that causes a cigarette lighter plug to “pop out”...
  • Page 222: Using As An Accessory Power Outlet

    If you want to use the socket for a cigarette lighter again, or to pro- tect your purchaser before you sell your car, have your SUBARU dealer replace the socket with a new one. Interior equipment –...
  • Page 223: Ashtray

    Interior equipment Ashtray 1) Push 2) Pull To open the ashtray, pull the lid out. Fully close the ashtray after using it to help reduce residual smoke. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, open it and pull it out while pushing the inner plate down. 6-12 CAUTION Do not use ashtrays as waste receptacles or...
  • Page 224: Floor Mat (If Equipped)

    Floor mat (if equipped) A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side of the vehicle next to the fuel filler door release. The floor mat is secured using the built-in grommet, by placing the grommet over the pin and pushing downward.
  • Page 225: Coat Hook

    Interior equipment Coat hook The coat hook is attached to the rear left passen- ger’s hand grip. CAUTION Never hang anything on the coat hook that might obstruct the driver’s view or that could cause injury in sudden stops or in a collision. And do not hang items on the coat hook that weigh 2.2 lbs (1 kg) or more.
  • Page 226: To Remove The Cover

    it is rewinding. WARNING Do not place anything on the extended cover. Putting excessive weight on the extended cover can break it and an object on the cover could tumble forward in the event of a sudden stop or collision. This could cause serious injury.
  • Page 227: To Install The Cover Housing

    Interior equipment J To install the cover housing 1. Pull either sleeve on the end of the cover housing to shorten the cover’s length. 2. Insert the projections located on the both ends of the sleeve into the recesses of the retainers. 6-16 Cargo tie-down hooks (if equipped) The cargo area is equipped with four tie-down...
  • Page 228 CAUTION The cargo tie-down hooks are designed only for securing light cargo. Never try to secure cargo that exceeds the capacity of the hooks. The maximum load capacity is 44 lbs (20 kg) per an hook. Under-floor storage compartment (if equipped) The storage compartment is located under the floor of the cargo area and can be used to store small...
  • Page 229 Interior equipment CAUTION D Always keep the lids closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sud- den stop or an accident. D Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment.
  • Page 230 Fuel ............Fuel requirements .
  • Page 231: Starting And Operating

    Starting and operating Fuel CAUTION Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause en- gine damage. J Fuel requirements B 2.5 Liter models The 2.5 Liter engine is designed to operate using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.
  • Page 232 MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl ether) or ethanol (ethyl or grain alcohol) may be used in your vehicle, but should contain no more than 15% MTBE or 10% ethanol for the proper operation of your SUBARU. Starting and operating In addition, some gasoline suppliers are now pro- ducing reformulated gasolines, which are designed to reduce vehicle emissions.
  • Page 233: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap

    Starting and operating covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. CAUTION Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels containing alcohol may cause paint damage, which is not covered un- der the SUBARU Limited Warranty. J Fuel filler lid and cap B Refueling 1.
  • Page 234 1) Open 2) Close 2. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it slowly counterclockwise. WARNING D Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. Before refueling, always first stop the engine and make sure that there are no lighted cigarettes, open flames or electrical sparks in the adja- cent area.
  • Page 235: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)

    Fuels may cause paint damage, which is not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. D Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emission control system might be damaged.
  • Page 236 Subaru AWD vehicles from the portion of the testing program that involves a two-wheel dynamometer. There some states that dynamometers in their testing programs. When properly used, that equipment will not damage an AWD Subaru vehicle.
  • Page 237: Preparing To Drive

    D Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should con- tact their Subaru Dealer for service. Preparing to drive You should perform the following checks and adjust- ments every day before you start driving.
  • Page 238: Starting The Engine

    Starting the engine CAUTION Do not operate the starter motor continuously for more than ten seconds. If the engine fails to start after operating the starter for five to ten seconds, wait for ten seconds or more be- fore trying again. J Manual transmission vehicle 1.
  • Page 239: Starting A Flooded Engine

    Starting and operating erator pedal half way down. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone out after the engine has started. The fuel injec- tion system automatically lowers the idle speed as the engine warms up. While the engine is warming up, make sure that the selector lever is at the “P”...
  • Page 240: Stopping The Engine

    Stopping the engine The ignition switch should be turned off only when the engine is idling. WARNING Do not stop the engine when the vehicle is moving. This will cause loss of power to the power steering and the brake booster, making steering and braking more difficult.
  • Page 241: Shifting Speeds

    Starting and operating in neutral, release the clutch pedal momentarily, and then try again. WARNING Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disen- gaged (i.e., when clutch depressed) or with the shift lever in the neu- tral position. Engine braking has no effect in either of these conditions and the risk of an accident is consequently increased.
  • Page 242 2.5 liter models (non-turbo) 29 (46) 48 (77) 68 (110) 2.0 liter models (turbo) 35 (56) 61 (98) 87 (140) mph (km/h) When shifting down a gear, ensure that the TS, OUTBACK vehicle is not travelling at a speed exceeding 28 (45) the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear which is about to be selected.
  • Page 243: Automatic Transmission

    Starting and operating labor. On steep downgrades, downshift the transmission to 4th, 3rd or 2nd gear as necessary; this helps to maintain a safe speed and to extend brake pad life. In this way, the engine provides a braking effect. Re- member, if you “ride”...
  • Page 244 Starting and operating J Selector lever for automatic transmis- CAUTION sion D Shift into the “P” or “R” position only after the vehicle is completely stopped. Shifting while the vehicle is moving may cause dam- age to the transmission. D Do not race the engine for more than five seconds in any position except the “N”...
  • Page 245 Starting and operating With the brake pedal depressed, move the lever along the gate. Move the lever along the gate. The selector lever has seven positions. B P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine. In this position, the transmission is mechanically locked to prevent the vehicle from rolling freely.
  • Page 246 WARNING Do not drive the vehicle with the selector lever in the “N” (neutral) position. Engine braking has no effect in this condition and the risk of an accident is consequently increased. B D (Drive) This position is for normal driving. The transmission automatically shifts into a suitable gear from 1st to 4th according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration you require.
  • Page 247 Starting and operating B 3 (Third) This position is for using engine braking when going down a hill or for climbing a grade. The transmission automatically shifts into a suitable gear from 1st to 3rd according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration you require.
  • Page 248: Shift Lock Release

    NOTE In order to prevent over-revving during decelera- tion of the vehicle, the transmission will remain in the current gear if the speed of the vehicle is in excess of the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear to which the selector lever has been moved.
  • Page 249 5. Push down on the screwdriver and move the se- lector lever from the “P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the system repaired.
  • Page 250: Rear Viscous Limited Slip Differential (Lsd) (Wrx)

    Rear viscous limited slip differential (LSD) (WRX) The LSD provides optimum distribution of power ac- cording to the difference in revolutions between the right and left rear wheels that may be caused by certain driving conditions, thereby improving driving stability on snow-covered, muddy or other slippery roads.
  • Page 251: Braking

    Starting and operating Braking J Braking tips WARNING Never rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This can cause dangerous overheat- ing of the brakes and needless wear on the brake pads and linings. B When the brakes get wet When driving in rain or after washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet.
  • Page 252: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)

    If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer. Starting and operating ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) The ABS system prevents the lock-up of wheels which may occur during sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces.
  • Page 253: Abs Warning Light

    Starting and operating CAUTION D The ABS system does not always decrease stopping distance. You should always main- tain a safe following distance from other ve- hicles. D When driving on badly surfaced roads, grav- el roads, icy roads, or over deep newly fallen snow, stopping distances may be longer for a vehicle with the ABS system than one without.
  • Page 254 D The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described below, the ABS system may be considered nor- mal.
  • Page 255: Parking Your Vehicle

    Starting and operating Parking your vehicle J Parking brake To set the parking brake, press the brake pedal firm- ly and hold it down while fully pulling up the parking brake lever. To release the parking brake, pull the lever up slight- ly, press the release button, then lower the lever while keeping the button pressed.
  • Page 256 When parking on a hill, always turn the steering wheel. When the vehicle is headed up the hill, the front wheels should be turned away from the curb. Starting and operating When facing downhill, the front wheels should be turned into the curb. WARNING D Never leave unattended children or pets in the vehicle.
  • Page 257: Cruise Control (If Equipped)

    Starting and operating as they may burn easily if they come near hot engine or exhaust system parts. D Be sure to stop the engine if you take a nap in the vehicle. If engine exhaust gas enters the passenger compartment, occupants in the ve- hicle could die from carbon monoxide (CO) contained in the exhaust gas.
  • Page 258: To Set Cruise Control

    J To set cruise control 1) Indicator light 1. Push the “CRUISE” main switch. The indicator light on the switch will come on. 2. Depress the accelerator pedal until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Starting and operating 3. Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST”...
  • Page 259: To Change The Cruising Speed

    Starting and operating J To temporarily cancel the cruise con- trol There are four ways to cancel the cruise control tem- porarily: D Depress the brake pedal. D Pull the control lever in the “CANCEL” direction. (if so equipped) D Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmission vehicles only).
  • Page 260 4 mph (6.8 km/h), the vehicle speed will be low- ered by 1 mph (1.6 km/h). This occurs because the cruise control system unit regards this lever operation as that intended to decrease the ve- hicle speed. B To decrease the speed (by control lever) Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST”...
  • Page 261 New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) Fuel economy hints ....... . Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) Catalytic converter .
  • Page 262: Driving Tips

    Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are dependent on how you handle and care for your ve- hicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): D Do not race the engine.
  • Page 263: Engine Exhaust Gas (Carbon Monoxide)

    Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) WARNING D Never inhale engine exhaust gas. Engine ex- haust gas contains carbon monoxide, a color- less and odorless gas which is dangerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. D Always properly maintain the engine ex- haust system to prevent engine exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 264: Catalytic Converter

    Driving tips Catalytic converter Turbo models Non-turbo models The catalytic converter is installed in the exhaust system. It serves as catalyst to reduce HC, CO and NOx in exhaust gases, thus providing cleaner ex- haust. To avoid damage to the catalytic converter: D Use only unleaded fuel.
  • Page 265: Periodic Inspections

    D Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel the engine running rough (misfiring, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and re- paired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. D Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treatment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust system.
  • Page 266: Driving In Foreign Countries

    By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction dur- ing acceleration and added engine braking force during deceleration.
  • Page 267 safety purposes as well as to avoid damaging the AWD system, you should keep the following tips in mind: D An AWD vehicle is better able to climb steeper roads under snowy or slippery conditions than a two wheel drive vehicle. There is little difference in han- dling, however, during extremely sharp turns or sud- den braking.
  • Page 268: Off Road Driving

    Subaru can be driven on ordinary roads or off-road. But please keep in mind that an AWD SUBARU is a passenger car and is neither a conventional off-road vehicle nor an all-terrain ve- hicle. If you do take your Subaru off-road, certain...
  • Page 269 aid kit and portable phone or citizens band radio. D Drive carefully. Do not take unnecessary risks by driving in dangerous areas or over rough terrain. D Slow down and employ extra caution at all times. When driving off-road, you will not have the benefit of marked traffic lanes, banked curves, traffic signs and the like.
  • Page 270: Winter Driving

    “War- ranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your Subaru while operating it off-road and not using common sense precautions such as those listed above is not eligi- ble for warranty coverage.
  • Page 271 cold weather. Heavy summer oil will cause harder starting. Keep the door locks from freezing by squirting them with deicer or glycerin. Forcing a frozen door open may damage or sepa- rate the rubber weather strips around the door. If the door is frozen, use hot water to melt the ice, and af- terwards thoroughly wipe the water away.
  • Page 272: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads

    If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an ex- tended period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capacity.
  • Page 273: Corrosion Protection

    WARNING Do not use the cruise control on slippery roads such as snowy or icy roads. This may cause loss of vehicle control. B Wiper operation when snowing Before driving in cold weather, make sure the wiper blades are not frozen to the windshield or rear win- dow.
  • Page 274: Tire Chains

    Driving tips gerous and lead to loss of vehicle control. D You must install four winter tires that are of the same size, construction, brand, and load range. Mixing other sizes or constructions may result in severe mechanical damage to the drive train of your vehicle and may affect ride, handling, braking and speedometer/ odometer calibration.
  • Page 275: Loading Your Vehicle

    chains — overconfidence because you are driving with tire chains could easily lead to a serious acci- dent. CAUTION Tire chains cannot be fitted with optional 215/45 R17 tires for the WRX because of lack of clearance between the tire and body. J Rocking the vehicle If you must rock the vehicle to free it from snow, sand, or mud, depress the accelerator pedal slightly...
  • Page 276: Vehicle Capacity Weight

    Driving tips WARNING D When you carry something inside the ve- hicle, secure it whenever you can to prevent it from being thrown around inside the vehicle during sudden stops, sharp turns or in an ac- cident. D Do not pile heavy loads on the roof. These loads raise the vehicle’s center of gravity and make it more prone to tip over.
  • Page 277 The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown as the Vehicle Capacity Weight on the tire information label attached to the driver’s side door jamb. It includes the total weight of driver and all passengers and their belongings, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier, etc., and the...
  • Page 278: Roof Rail And Crossbar (If Equipped)

    Driving tips load. Therefore, the GVW changes depending on the situation. The GVWR equals Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle – including standard equip- ment, fluids, emergency tools and spare tire assem- bly) plus the vehicle capacity weight. In addition, the total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must never exceed the GAWR.
  • Page 279 front and rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). See the “Loading your vehicle” section in this chap- ter for information on loading cargo into or onto your vehicle. The maximum load limit of the cargo, cross- bars and carrying attachment must not exceed 100 lb.
  • Page 280 Driving tips 2. Rotate the lower clamp on the bottom of each end support downward approximately 90°. 3. Carefully raise the crossbar from roof rails. n To install the crossbar Front crossbar: Front crossbar has 100 LBS. Load Label on left- hand side.
  • Page 281 F) Front of vehicle 1) T30 torxR head screw 2) Front arrow label 3) Front crossbar 4) 100LBS load label 5) Lower clamp 6) Roof rail end support 7) Joint line 8) 3 inches (76 mm) 9) Front arrow label 1.
  • Page 282 Driving tips Rear crossbar: 8-22 F) Front of vehicle 1) T30 torxR head screw 2) Front arrow label 3) Rear crossbar 4) 0 inch (0 mm) 5) Roof rail end support 6) Joint line 7) Front arrow label Install the rear crossbar in the same manner as the front crossbar.
  • Page 283: Trailer Hitch (If Equipped)

    the four T-30 crossbar clamp screws have been checked, and retightened if necessary to 35 inch lbs. (4.0 N-m, 0.41 kg-m), as outlined in Step #5 above. Trailer hitch (if equipped) The trailer hitch is designed to tow a Class 1 rated load.
  • Page 284: Connecting A Trailer

    Driving tips for positive locking placement before towing a trailer. If the ball mount comes off the hitch re- ceiver, the trailer could get loose and create a traffic safety hazard. D Use only the ball mount supplied with this hitch.
  • Page 285 1) Hitch ball installation point 2) Hooks for safety chains 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be securely installed on the ball mount. 6. Connect your trailer to the hitch ball. 7.
  • Page 286 Driving tips Hitch harness connector – Wagon 8. Connect the hitch wire harness’s black four–pin wire connector to the towing trailer’s wire harness 9. Confirm proper function of the hitch wire harness by individually activating the brake, right turn signal, left turn signal, stop, and parking lights on the trailer.
  • Page 287: Maximum Load Limits

    Seek the advice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchasing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment appropriate for your vehicle. In addition,...
  • Page 288 Driving tips B Total trailer weight Total trailer weight The total trailer weight (trailer weight plus its cargo load) must never exceed the maximum weight shown below. 8-28 Model Conditions MT models When towing a trailer with- out brakes. When towing a trailer with brakes.
  • Page 289 B Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) Gross Vehicle Weight The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) must never exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the combined total of the weight of the vehicle, driver, passengers, lug- gage, trailer hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment installed on your vehicle.
  • Page 290 Driving tips B Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) Gross Axle Weight The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must never exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The front and rear GAWs can be adjusted by relocating passengers and luggage inside the vehicle.
  • Page 291 B Tongue load Tongue load Ensure that the trailer tongue load is from 8 to 11 percent of the total trailer weight and does not exceed the maximum value of 200 lbs (90 kg). 1) Jack 2) Bathroom scale The tongue load can be weighed with a bathroom scale as shown in the illustration below.
  • Page 292: Trailer Hitches

    Driving tips F) Front of vehicle The tongue load can be adjusted by proper distribu- tion of the load in the trailer. Never load the trailer with more weight in the back than in the front; approximately 60 percent of the trailer load should be in the front and approximately 40 percent in the rear.
  • Page 293 B WAGON including OUTBACK SPORT The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recom- mended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer. If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoidable, be sure the hitch is suited to your vehicle and trailer.
  • Page 294 Driving tips WARNING D Adequate size trailer brakes are required when the trailer and its cargo exceed 1,000 lbs (453 kg) total weight. D Do not directly connect your trailer’s hydraulic brake system to the hydraulic brake system in your vehicle. Direct connection would cause the vehicle’s brake performance to deteriorate and could lead to an accident.
  • Page 295: Trailer Towing Tips

    To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn sig- nals, the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up.
  • Page 296 Driving tips safety’s sake, you should employ extra cau- tion when towing a trailer and you should never speed. You should also keep the follow- ing tips in mind: B Before starting out on a trip D Check that the vehicle and vehicle-to-hitch mount- ing are in good condition.
  • Page 297 D If the ABS warning light illuminates while the vehicle is in motion, stop towing the trailer and have repairs performed immediately by the nearest SUBARU dealer. B Driving on grades D Before going down a steep hill, slow down and...
  • Page 298 Driving tips D If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, avoid using the accelerator pedal to stay stationary on an uphill slope instead of using the parking brake or foot brake. That may cause the transmission fluid to overheat. Also, if your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission, avoid driving with the gear selector lever in “D”...
  • Page 299 In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency ........Temporary spare tire (if equipped) Flat tires .
  • Page 300: In Case Of Emergency

    In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. Avoid stopping on the road. It is best to safely pull off the road if a problem occurs.
  • Page 301: Temporary Spare Tire (If Equipped)

    Temporary spare tire (if equipped) The temporary spare tire is smaller and lighter than a conventional tire and is designed for emergency use only. Remove the temporary spare tire and re- install the conventional tire as soon as possible be- cause the spare tire is designed only for temporary use.
  • Page 302 In case of emergency 1) Spare fuse 2) FWD connector NOTE (If your vehicle is AWD with automatic transmis- sion, except Turbo models) Before driving your vehicle with the temporary spare tire, put a spare fuse inside the FWD connector in the main fuse box located in the engine compartment and con- firm that the Front-wheel drive warning light “FWD”...
  • Page 303: Flat Tires

    Flat tires If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake sud- denly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. J Changing a flat tire WARNING D Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road surface.
  • Page 304 In case of emergency Sedan 1) Jack 3) Spare tire 2) Jack handle Wagon 1) Jack 3) Spare tire 2) Jack handle 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. The spare tire is stored under the floor of the trunk or cargo area.
  • Page 305 Sedan: Remove the floor cover from the trunk. Re- move the storage compartment (if so equipped). Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out. In case of emergency Wagon: Open the lid and hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
  • Page 306 In case of emergency Remove the storage compartment. (if so equipped) Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take spare tire out. If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a tempo- rary spare tire, carefully read the section “Temporary spare tire”...
  • Page 307 wise to loosen it, then remove the jack. If the jackscrew is too tight to be loosened by hand, loosen it using a screwdriver or the jack handle. The jack handle is stored under the spare tire cover. NOTE Make sure the jack is well lubricated before us- ing it.
  • Page 308 In case of emergency 7. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts. Vehicle with side sill skirt 9-10...
  • Page 309 In case of emergency 8. Place the jack under the side sill at the front or rear jack-up point closest to the flat tire. Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head en- gages firmly into the jack-up point. 9.
  • Page 310 In case of emergency 11. Before putting the spare tire on, clean the 9-12 mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 12. Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. WARNING Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed.
  • Page 311 the wheel nuts to the specified torque, following the tightening order in the illustration. The torque for tightening the nuts is 58 to 72 ft-lb (80 to 100 N-m, 8 to 10 kg-m). This torque is equivalent to applying about 88 to 110 lbs (40 to 50 kg) at the top of the wheel nut wrench.
  • Page 312: Jump Starting

    In case of emergency WARNING Never place a tire or tire changing tools in the passenger compartment wheels. In a sudden stop or collisions, loose equipment could strike occupants and cause injury. Store the tire and all tools in the proper place.
  • Page 313: How To Jump Start

    D Be sure the jumper cables and clamps on them do not have loose or missing insulation. Do not jump start unless cables in suitable condition are available. D A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine...
  • Page 314 In case of emergency 9-16 1) Booster battery 2) Engine lifting bracket...
  • Page 315: Engine Overheating

    (1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. (2) Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. (3) Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery.
  • Page 316: Towing

    Towing If towing is necessary, it is best done by your temperature SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety. Never tow AWD vehicles (both AT and MT) with the front wheels raised off the ground...
  • Page 317 will cause the vehicle to spin away due to the operation or deterioration of the center differ- ential. J Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emer- gency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow).
  • Page 318 In case of emergency taching the towing hook. 3. Screw the towing hook into the threaded hole un- til its thread can no longer be seen. 4. Tighten the towing hook securely with a wheel nut wrench. After towing, remove the towing hook from the vehicle and stow it in the tool bag.
  • Page 319: Towing And Tie-Down Hooks

    Tie-down hooks: 1) Tie-down hook 2) Towing and tie-down hook In case of emergency CAUTION D Use only specified towing hook and tie- down hook. Never use suspension parts or other body parts for towing or tie-down pur- poses. D Never use the tie-down hook on the under- side of the vehicle closest to the muffler for towing purposes.
  • Page 320: Towing With All Wheels On The Ground

    In case of emergency tion. 1. Shift the selector lever into the “P” position for au- tomatic transmission vehicles or “1st” for manual transmission vehicles. 2. Pull up the parking brake lever firmly. 3. Secure the vehicle onto the carrier properly with safety chains.
  • Page 321: Maintenance Tools

    WARNING D Never turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position while the vehicle is being towed be- cause the steering wheel and the direction of the wheels will be locked. D Remember that the brake booster and pow- er steering do not function when the engine is not running.
  • Page 322: J Jack And Jack Handle

    In case of emergency J Jack and jack handle 9-24 The jack is stored on the left side of the trunk or cargo area. To take out the jack, turn the jackscrew counter- clockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack. Sedan 1) Jack 3) Spare tire...
  • Page 323 Wagon 1) Jack 3) Spare tire 2) Jack handle The jack handle is stored under the spare tire cover. For how to use the jack, refer to “Flat tires”. In case of emergency – CONTINUED – 9-25...
  • Page 324: Appearance Care

    Appearance care Exterior care ......... . Washing .
  • Page 325: Appearance Care

    Appearance care Exterior care J Washing The best way to preserve your vehicle’s beauty is frequent washing. Wash the vehicle at least once a month to avoid contamination by road grime. Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of luke- warm or cold water.
  • Page 326: Waxing And Polishing

    When in doubt, it is always best to con- tact your SUBARU dealer or an auto paint specialist. NOTE Be careful not to block with windshield washer nozzles with wax when waxing the vehicle.
  • Page 327: To Help Prevent Corrosion

    Appearance care Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable op- eration. J Most common causes of corrosion The most common causes of corrosion are: 1.
  • Page 328: Cleaning The Interior

    Use the cleaner according to its instructions. J Leather seat materials The leather used by SUBARU is a high quality natu- ral product which will retain its distinctive appear- ance and feel for many years with proper care.
  • Page 329: Synthetic Leather Upholstery

    If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sunlight, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
  • Page 330: Maintenance And Service

    Maintenance schedule ......Maintenance precautions ......Engine hood .
  • Page 331 Maintenance and service Tire inspection ........Tire pressures and wear .
  • Page 332: Maintenance Schedule

    If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU. Incorrect or incomplete service could cause improper or unsafe vehicle operation. Any problems...
  • Page 333 This will cause a fire. D Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be per- formed only by your SUBARU dealer. D Wear adequate eye protection to guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get in your eyes, thoroughly wash them out with clean water.
  • Page 334: Engine Hood

    suddenly even when the engine is stopped. J When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts.
  • Page 335 Maintenance and service 2. Release the secondary hood release located under the front grille by moving the lever toward the left. 11-6 Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its retainer and put the end of the hood prop into the slot in the hood.
  • Page 336 WRX: 1. Lift the hood slightly and remove the hood prop from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its retainer. 2. Lower the hood until it approaches about 12 in. (30 cm) from the closed position and let it drop. After closing the hood, be sure the hood is securely locked.
  • Page 337: Engine Compartment Overview

    Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview J 2.5 liter model 11-8 1) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-25) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-29) 2) Air cleaner element (page 11-20) 3) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-35) 4) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-27) 5) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-34)
  • Page 338 J 2.0 liter (Turbo) model Maintenance and service Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-25) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-29) Air cleaner element (page 11-20) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-35) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-27) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-34) Windshield washer tank (page...
  • Page 339: Engine Oil

    Maintenance and service Engine oil J Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again.
  • Page 340: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter

    If you check the oil level just after stopping the en- gine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan before checking the level. Just after driving or while the engine is warm, the engine oil level reading may be in a range between the upper level and the notch mark.
  • Page 341 Maintenance and service ing washer after the oil has completely drained out. 1) Oil filter 6. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 7. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal. 8.
  • Page 342 J Recommended grade and viscosity Oil grade: API classification SL or SJ with the words “ENERGY CONSERVING” (if you cannot obtain the oil with the SL or SJ grade, you may use SH or SG grade oil.) or the new API certification mark (Starburst mark) displayed on the container.
  • Page 343 When adding oil, different brands may be used to- gether as long as they are the same API classifica- tion and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. 11-14 SAE viscosity number and applicable temperature *) 5W-30 is preferred.
  • Page 344: Cooling System

    –33°F (–36°C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis cool- ant. Use of improper coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system.
  • Page 345: Engine Coolant

    Check the fuse and re- place it if necessary. If the fuse is not blown, have the cooling system checked by your SUBARU deal- If frequent addition of coolant is necessary, there may be a leak in the engine cooling system. It is rec- ommended that the cooling system and connections be checked for leaks, damage, or looseness.
  • Page 346 1) Rubber gaskets 3. After refilling the reserve tank and the radiator, re- install the caps and check that the rubber gaskets inside the radiator cap are in the proper position. CAUTION D Be careful not to spill engine coolant when adding it.
  • Page 347 Maintenance and service WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is removed.
  • Page 348 Guideline of coolant quantity (including coolant in reser- voir tank): Non-turbo models: MT. 7.4 US qt (7.0 liters, 6.2 Imp qt) AT. 7.3 US qt (6.9 liters, 6.1 Imp qt) Turbo models: MT. 8.1 US qt (7.7 liters, 6.8 Imp qt) AT.
  • Page 349: Air Cleaner Element

    J Replacing the air cleaner element B Non-turbo models Replace the air cleaner element according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, replace it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts.
  • Page 350 1) Bolt 1. Remove the bolt securing the rear air cleaner ele- ment case. 2. Unsnap the three clamps holding the rear air cleaner element case. Maintenance and service 1) Air cleaner element 3. Separate the rear air cleaner element case from the front cleaner element case and remove the air cleaner element.
  • Page 351 Maintenance and service B Turbo models 1. Unsnap the two clamps holding the air cleaner case cover. 11-22 1) Air cleaner case cover 2) Air cleaner element 2. Open the air cleaner case cover and remove the air cleaner element. 3.
  • Page 352: Spark Plugs

    Spark plugs It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is recommended that you have the spark plugs re- placed by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
  • Page 353: Drive Belts

    Maintenance and service CAUTION D When disconnecting the spark plug cables, always grasp the spark plug cap, not the cables. D Make sure the cables are replaced in the correct order. J Recommended spark plugs Non-turbo models: RC10YC4 (Champion) BKR6E-11 (NGK) BKR5E-11 (NGK) Turbo models: PFR6G (NGK)
  • Page 354: Manual Transmission Oil

    SUBARU dealer. Deflection New belt 0.28 — 0.35 (7.0 — 9.0) 0.30 — 0.33 (7.5 — 8.5) Manual transmission oil in (mm) J Checking the oil level Used belt 0.35 — 0.43 (9.0 — 11.0) 0.35 — 0.40 (9.0 —...
  • Page 355 Maintenance and service Turbo model Check the oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 11-26 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 3.
  • Page 356: Automatic Transmission Fluid

    Maintenance and service Automatic transmission fluid J Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two differ- ent scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
  • Page 357 Maintenance and service 1) Yellow handle 11-28 A) HOT range 1) Upper level B) COLD range 2) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended automatic transmis- sion fluid up to the upper level.
  • Page 358: Recommended Fluid

    Maintenance and service J Recommended fluid Front differential gear oil (AT vehicles) “Dexron III” Type Automatic Transmission Fluid J Checking the oil level 1) Yellow handle Check the differential oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine.
  • Page 359 Maintenance and service 1) Upper level 2) Lower level SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature 3. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level.
  • Page 360: Rear Differential Gear Oil

    CAUTION If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 11-31...
  • Page 361: Power Steering Fluid

    Maintenance and service J Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and ad- ditives. Never use different brands together. Oil grade: API classification GL-5 SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature 11-32 Power steering fluid J Checking the fluid level 1) Reservoir tank The power steering fluid expands greatly as its tem- perature rises;...
  • Page 362: Recommended Fluid

    “MIN” and “MAX” line. If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate pos- sible leakage. Consult your SUBARU dealer for in- Maintenance and service spection.
  • Page 363: Brake Fluid

    D If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. CAUTION D Never use different brands of brake fluid to- gether.
  • Page 364: Clutch Fluid (Mt Vehicles)

    Clutch fluid (MT vehicles) J Checking the fluid level 1) “MAX” level mark 2) “MIN” level mark Maintenance and service 1) “MAX” level mark 2) “MIN” level mark Check the fluid level on the outside of the reservoir. If the level is below “MIN” level mark, add the recom- mended clutch fluid to “MAX”...
  • Page 365: Brake Booster

    11-36 Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described below, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal sev- eral times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
  • Page 366: Brake Pedal

    (294 N, 30 kg) and measure the distance be- tween the upper surface of the pedal pad and the floor. When the measurement is smaller than the specifi- cation, or when the pedal does not operate smooth- ly, contact with your SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 11-37...
  • Page 367: Clutch Pedal (Mt Vehicles)

    J Checking the clutch pedal free play 1) 0.16 – 0.51 in (4.0 –13.0 mm) Lightly press the clutch pedal down with your finger until you feel resistance, and check the free play. If the free play is not within proper specification, contact your SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 368: Replacement Of Brake Pad And Lining

    If you hear this scraping noise each time you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Maintenance and service CAUTION If you continue to drive despite the scraping...
  • Page 369: Parking Brake Stroke

    (about 44 lb, 196 N, 20 kg). If the parking brake le- ver stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer.
  • Page 370: Tires And Wheels

    Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. Contact your SUBARU dealer immediately if you find any problem. NOTE D When the wheels and tires strike curbs or are...
  • Page 371: Tire Pressures And Wear

    Drive slowly to the nearest authorized SUBARU dealer and have the vehicle inspected. J Tire pressures and wear Maintaining the correct tire pressures helps to maxi- mize the tires’...
  • Page 372 NOTE D The air pressure in a tire increases by approxi- mately 4.3 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kg/cm becomes warm. D The tires are considered cold when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or has been driven less than one mile (1.6 km). WARNING Do not let air out of warm tires to adjust pressrue.
  • Page 373 Maintenance and service D Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at shoulders) Rolling resistance is high, so fuel consumption is also higher. 11-44 D Abnormally high tire pressure (tread worn in center) Ride comfort is poor. Also, the tire magnifies the effects of road-surface bumps and dips, possibly resulting in vehicle damage.
  • Page 374: Wheel Balance

    If you suspect that the wheels are not correctly balanced, have them checked and ad- justed by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them ad- justed after tire repairs and after tire rotation. NOTE...
  • Page 375: Tire Rotation

    Maintenance and service be replaced when the tread wear indicator appears as a solid band across the tread. WARNING When a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes visible, the tire is worn beyond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condition, driving at high speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydro- plane.
  • Page 376: Tire Replacement

    You are advised to replace the tires with new ones that are identical to those fitted as standard equip- Maintenance and service ment. For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends replacing all four tires at the same time. NOTE Unidirectional tires: Some tires have a specified direction of rotation.
  • Page 377: Wheel Replacement

    Replacement wheels are available from SUBARU dealers. WARNING Use only those wheels that are specified for your vehicle. Wheels not meeting specifica-...
  • Page 378: Wheel Covers

    J Wheel covers B Removing the wheel cover Insert the wheel cover remover into the notch pro- vided, and pry the wheel cover off. Maintenance and service B Installing the wheel cover Align the valve with the valve hole in the cover, then fit the cover on the wheel by tapping your hand evenly around the circumference of the cover.
  • Page 379: Aluminum Wheels (If Equipped)

    D When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to replace them with genu- ine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels. 11-50 Windshield washer fluid Check the level of the washer fluid at each fuel stop.
  • Page 380: Replacement Of Windshield Wiper Blades

    Washer Fluid Concentration Temperature 10.4°F (–12°C) –4°F (–20°C) 100% –49°F (–45°C) CAUTION Never use engine coolant as washer fluid be- cause it could cause paint damage. Replacement of windshield wiper Freezing blades Grease, wax, insects, or other material on the wind- shield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper operation and streaking on the glass.
  • Page 381 Maintenance and service 1) Stopper 2. Remove the wiper blade assembly by holding its pivot area and pushing it in the direction shown by the arrow while depressing the wiper blade stopper. 11-52 1) Metal support 3. Grasp the locked end of the blade rubber as- sembly and pull it firmly until the stoppers on the rubber are free of the metal support.
  • Page 382 1) Metal spines 4. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rub- ber. Maintenance and service 5. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber as- sembly into the metal support until it locks.
  • Page 383: Battery

    Maintenance and service 1) Stopper Be sure to position the claws at the end of the metal support between the stoppers on the rubber as shown. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper blade may scratch the windshield. 6.
  • Page 384 battery terminal and anything connected to it WHILE you are at the same time in contact with any other metallic portion of the vehicle because a short circuit will result. D Keep everyone including children away from the battery. D Charge the battery in a well-ventilated area. D Battery posts, terminals and related acces- sories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to...
  • Page 385: Fuses

    Maintenance and service Fuses CAUTION Never replace a fuse with one having a higher rating or with material other than a fuse be- cause serious damage or a fire could result. The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electri- cal equipment.
  • Page 386 Maintenance and service To remove the coin tray, open the cover and pull the The other one is housed in the engine compartment. coin tray out. – CONTINUED – 11-57...
  • Page 387 Maintenance and service 1) Fuse puller 2) Spare fuse The fuse puller and spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compartment. 11-58 A) Good B) Blown If any lights, accessories or other electrical controls do not operate, inspect the corresponding fuse.
  • Page 388: Main Fuse

    5. Inspect the fuse. If it has blown, replace it with a spare fuse of the same rating. 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs. Maintenance and service...
  • Page 389: Installation Of Accessories

    Maintenance and service Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before instal- ling fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your vehicle. Such accessories may cause the elec- tronic system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle.
  • Page 390: Replacing Bulbs

    Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs – CONTINUED – 11-61...
  • Page 391: Headlight

    (HB3) moistened with alcohol. W16W NOTE If headlight aiming is required, consult your — SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the headlight aim. 7440 — 7440 — CAUTION...
  • Page 392 1) Push 2) Pull 1. Disconnect the electrical connector while press- ing the lock release tab. Maintenance and service 2. Remove the bulb holder from the headlight as- sembly by turning it counterclockwise. – CONTINUED – 11-63...
  • Page 393 Maintenance and service 3. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly. 4. Install the new bulb. 5. Install the bulb holder in the headlight assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks. 6. Reconnect the electrical connector. 11-64 J Front turn signal light and parking light 1) Front turn signal light 2) Parking light...
  • Page 394 It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the Maintenance and service bulbs if necessary.
  • Page 395 Maintenance and service 1. Remove the front grille. Use a screwdriver to de- 2. Loosen three clips to remove the grille side cover. tach the four clips at the top and the two hooks on each side. 11-66...
  • Page 396 Maintenance and service and then detach headlight assembly. 4. Remove the bulb socket from the headlight as- sembly by turning it counterclockwise. 5. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 6. Set the bulb socket into the headlight assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks.
  • Page 397 Maintenance and service J Front fog light (if equipped) 1. Remove the front fog light assembly by removing the three bolts. 2. Disconnect the connector. 11-68 3. Remove the front fog light case cap by turning it counterclockwise.
  • Page 398: Front Side Marker Light

    1) Spring 2) Connector 4. Disconnect the connector behind the case cap. 5. Release the retainer spring. 6. Replace the bulb with a new one. Then reconnect the connectors and reinstall the removed parts in the reverse order of removal. Maintenance and service CAUTION Halogen fog light bulbs become very hot while...
  • Page 399: Rear Combination Lights

    Maintenance and service prying the edge of the lens with a regular screwdriv- er. At this time, use a cloth to protect the body from being damaged by the screwdriver. 2. Remove the bulb holder from the front side mark- er light assembly by turning it counterclockwise.
  • Page 400 B Wagon 1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper and lower screws that secure the side cover of the rear combination light assembly. Maintenance and service 2. Remove the upper and lower screws. Then, slide the rear combination lamp assembly to the rear and remove it from the vehicle.
  • Page 401: License Plate Light

    Maintenance and service 1) Tail/stop light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Backup light 4) Rear side marker light 3. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combina- tion light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 4. Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it and turning counterclockwise.
  • Page 402 Maintenance and service J Dome light, map light and cargo area light – CONTINUED – 11-73...
  • Page 403: Trunk Light

    Maintenance and service 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a regular screwdriver. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens. J Trunk light 1. Remove the cover by squeezing its sides and pulling it.
  • Page 404 Maintenance and service B Wagon SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. 1. Remove the mounting screw covers by prying the edge with a screwdriver. 2. Remove the mounting screws using a phillips screwdriver and then remove the high mount stop light cover.
  • Page 405: Specifications

    Specifications Specifications ........Dimensions .
  • Page 406: Specifications

    Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. J Dimensions Item 2.5-liter Drive system Transmission type Overall length Overall Sedan width idth Wagon Overall Without height roofrail With roofrail Wheel base Tread Front Rear 58.1 (1475) Ground clearance* 5.9 (150) *1: Measured with vehicle empty AT : Automatic transmission...
  • Page 407: Engine

    J Engine Engine model Engine type Displacement cu in. (cc) Bore × Stroke in. (mm) Compression ratio Firing order J Electrical system Battery type and capacity (5HR) it (5HR) With 2.5-liter engine With 2.0-liter turbo engine Alternator 2.5-liter engine 2.0-liter turbo engine Spark plugs 2.5-liter engine 2.0-liter turbo engine...
  • Page 408 Specifications J Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil (MT) Transmission oil (AT) Power steering gear fluid Engine coolant AT : Automatic transmission MT : Manual transmission 12-4 2.5-liter engine model 2.0-liter turbo engine model 2.5-liter engine model 2.0-liter turbo engine model 15.9 US gal (60 liters, 13.2 Imp gal) 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 4.8 US qt (4.5 liters, 4.0 Imp qt)
  • Page 409: Tires

    J Tires Tire size Wheel size Pressure Front Rear Temporary spare tire Size Pressure J Wheel alignment Item 2.5-liter non-turbo Drive system Front Rear Camber Front –0°15’ Rear –1°25’ P195/60R15 87H P205/55R16 89V 15 × 6 JJ 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kg/cm 29 psi (200 kPa, 2.0 kg/cm 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kg/cm Sedan...
  • Page 410: Fuses And Circuits

    Specifications Fuses and circuits J Fuse panel located behind the coin tray 12-6 Fuse panel Fuse rating D Heater fan D Heater fan D Power door lock D Remote keyless entry D Cigarette lighter D Remote controlled rear view mirrors D Tail light D Parking light D SRS airbag...
  • Page 411 Fuse panel Fuse rating D Illumination bright- ness control D Combination meter D SRS lamp D Rear window wiper and washer D Windshield wiper and washer D Brake light D Air conditioner D Backup light D Cruise control D Mirror heater Empty Empty Circuit...
  • Page 412: Compartment

    Specifications J Fuse panel located in the engine compartment A) FWD socket (AT models except Turbo) B) Main fuse 12-8 Fuse panel Fuse rating D Radiator cooling fan (Main) D Radiator cooling fan (Sub) D ABS motor D Rear window defog- D Hazard warning flasher D Horn...
  • Page 413: Bulb Chart

    Bulb chart Description Wattage Headlight 12V-60/55W Front fog light 12V-55W Front turn signal 12V-21W Parking light 12V-5W Side marker light (Front) 12V-5W Side marker light (Rear) 12V-5W Rear combination light Brake light 12V-21W Brake/tail 12V-21/5W Turn signal 12V-21W (Amber) Tail light 12V-21/5W Back-up light 12V-21W...
  • Page 414: Vehicle Identification

    Specifications Vehicle identification 12-10 Vehicle identification number Vacuum hose connections label/Emission control label Tire inflation pressure label Certification plate Bar cord label (USA only) Vehicle identification number plate Model number plate...
  • Page 415: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Uniform tire quality grading standards Treadwear ......... . . Traction AA, A, B, C .
  • Page 416: Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards

    Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled ac- cording to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Uniform tire quality grading standards This information indicates the relative performance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, trac- tion, and temperature resistance.
  • Page 417 WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cor- nering, hydroplaning, or peak traction charac- teristics. J Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the genera- tion of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified in-...
  • Page 418 However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or Subaru of Amer- ica, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Wash- ington D.C.

This manual is also suitable for:

2003 outback sportImpreza outback sport 2003

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