Baldor BD Series User Manual

Baldor BD Series User Manual

Screw air compressor

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SCREW AIR COMPRESSOR
USER MANUAL
GUANGDONG BALDOR-TECH CO., LTD.
Add: NO.3 Lemin Avenue, Leping Town, Sanshui, Foshan, Guangdong.
phone:86(757)81805830
fax:86(757)86408868
website:http://www.baldor-tech.com
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Summary of Contents for Baldor BD Series

  • Page 1 SCREW AIR COMPRESSOR USER MANUAL GUANGDONG BALDOR-TECH CO., LTD. Add: NO.3 Lemin Avenue, Leping Town, Sanshui, Foshan, Guangdong. phone:86(757)81805830 fax:86(757)86408868 website:http://www.baldor-tech.com...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    DIRECTORY CHAPTER ONE: SAFTY ATTENTION..................4 CHAPTER TWO:INSTALLATION STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS ......5 、HANDLING ATTENTION.......................5 、INSTALLATION ENVIRONMENT LAYOUT REQUIREMENTS........6 、INSTALLATION PROPOSALS....................7 、INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS..................8 、THE CONFIRMATION OF AIR SUPPLY SCHEME............9 、THE CONFIRMATION OF AIR CAPACITY..............10 CHAPTER THREE:MACHINE SYSTEM STRUCTURE,PROCESS AND FUNCTION..11 、AIR END STRUCTURE AND WORKING PRINCIPLE...........11 、SYSTEM FLOW CHART.......................13 CHAPTER FOUR:ELECTRICAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND CIRCUIT......14...
  • Page 3 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR THANK YOU FOR CHOOSING BALDOR SCREW AIR COMPRESSOR GUANGDONG BALDOR-TECH CO., LTD has the right to change the design. But it is not responsible for the corresponding modification and improvement of products out of the factory. Later we may change the specifications and parts of the products without prior notice.
  • Page 4: Chapter One: Safty Attention

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR Chapter One:Safety Attention Read it carefully before operating the air compressor safely 1. Before install the piping welding, move the near flammable items and prevent welding spark dropping into the air compressor. The power of the air compressor supplying line must be matched with air switch, fuse and the other safety device.
  • Page 5: Chapter Two:installation Standards And Requirements

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR Air compressor should be operated by permanent staff. Operator should read through and understand the contents of this manual, following the instructions of the working procedures, safety precautions and maintenance instructions. The compressor can not be directly used as produce breathing equipment, if you want to achieve breathing standard, compressor should do corresponding purification treatment.
  • Page 6: B 、Installation Environment Layout Requirements

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR b、 INSTALLATION ENVIRONMENT LAYOUT REQUIREMENTS 1. Machine room should be close to the load centre, so as to shorten the length of pipe, reduce the pressure loss & power consumption, and guarantee the air supply pressure. 2. Consider the rationality of the power supply, water supply when planning the room position.
  • Page 7: C、Installation Proposals

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR 1. Due to the large heat release of the compressor, especially in summer, the inner temperature is high, so the machine room should be well ventilated and less sunlight. 2. Though there is a case outside the air compressor, it is strictly prohibited from rain and sunlight.
  • Page 8: D、Installation Requirements

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR d、INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS 1. Leave enough room for repairing and maintaining the air compressors. 2. The ground is best to be smooth cement floor. The air compressor base should be placed at the concrete platform above the ground 150 mm high, and platform levelness is not more than 0.5/1000 (mm).
  • Page 9: E、The Confirmation Of Air Supply Scheme

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR e、THE CONFIRMATION OF AIR SUPPLY SCHEME According to the workshop size, air distribution, the air supply pressure level, air quality grade and other factors, we confirm several air supply plans by comprehensive consideration and technical & economic comparison.
  • Page 10: F 、The Confirmation Of Air Capacity

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR f、 THE CONFIRMATION OF AIR CAPACITY 1. Calculate the air capacity according to the sum of average consumption         Q :air capacity  Q : :sum air compressor or workshop average consumption Consumption inequality (maximum) coefficient 1.2-1.4...
  • Page 11: A、A Irend Structure And Working Principle

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR 3. Calculate the air capacity according to comprehensive situation              Q : the maximum consumption of the main using air equipment  Q : the average consumption of other using air equipment This method can be used for the individual high air consumption equipment.
  • Page 12 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR 2、working principle Working cycle can be divided into three processes: suction, compression and exhaust. 2.1 suction process As shown in picture a (screw compressor suction process), the pair of gear is arrowed. Male rotor rotate clockwise and female rotor anti-clockwise. As in the picture a, the rotor end is for exhaustion. When the rotor rotates, the gear meshing with each other in the inlet end gradually disconnect, thus the composition of the gear space volume increase gradually, and it connects with the air inlet, beginning to breathe in.
  • Page 13: B、System Flow Chart

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR b、system flow chart Air compressor process includes air system, lubricating oil system and cooling system. air system process After air into the air filter removing dust, it is compressed in the air end through the inlet valve. The...
  • Page 14: Chapter Four:electrical Control System And Circuit

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR cooling system process Screw air compressor is divided into air cooling type and water cooling type, through the fan or water forcing cooling. Air cooling system consists of cooling fan, oil coolers and air cooler. The cooled air is pumped into the fan;...
  • Page 15: B、Control System Function

    (If the local regulation is stricter than the above requirements, follow the provisions of the local. b、Control system function A series of BALDOR air compressor 1、start machine When switch on, first, observe whether the power is in phase inversion. The machine has phase sequence protection.
  • Page 16 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR main engine air inlet. Thus, only little air can go into the main engine to ensure the system lubricating oil pressure. At the same time, the relief valve in the electromagnetic valve or inlet valve automatically opens, lowering the air pressure in oil-air separator, making the system run with no-load.
  • Page 17: Attachment

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR c、 Attachment: (circuit)
  • Page 18 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR...
  • Page 19 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR...
  • Page 20: Chapter Five:pipe Line Configuration And Installation

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR Chapter Five: Pipeline Configuration And Installation a. pipeline installing requirements The machine air-supply port with screw thread adapter can connect with air-supply pipeline. Please refer to the product appearance size when install. When checking and maintenance, in order not to affect the overall or other machines work and prevent air from flowing back, the stop valve should be installed between the machine and the storage tank, and safety valve should be installed in the air storage tank.
  • Page 21 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR supply air by special line or install storage tank near the air compressor to relieve the load, making the pressure stable. the selection of pipeline size There is friction resistance in the pipe line and resistance is produced in the valve, joint, bend and the...
  • Page 22 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR 9.35 2.36 1.05 0.295 0.0780 0.0311 10.3 2.54 1.15 0.323 0.0855 0.0341 0.0158 12.2 3.09 1.36 0.385 0.102 0.0406 0.0189 13.3 3.35 1.48 0.418 0.111 0.044 0.0204 16.0 4.06 1.79 0.505 0.134 0.0533 0.0244 19.1 4.82 2.13 0.601...
  • Page 23: Chapter Six: Operational Guidelines

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR the connection and arrangement of air pipeline 1、 Generally should use welding connect the air pipeline, but should use the corresponding flange or screw threaded connection in the joint of equipment and valve. The section which is often removed, should use screw threaded connection when the pipe diameter is less than or equal to DN25, and use flange connection when more than DN25.
  • Page 24 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR 5、 If test the machine after delivery a long time later, should add 0.5 liters of lubricating oil to the inlet and rotate several turns manually or move a few times, in order to prevent the compressor start to burning without oil. Please pay attention not to let other objects fall into the machine body or else will damage to the compressor.
  • Page 25: Chapter Seven:daily Maintenance

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR Attention The compressor will automatically stop when it is in no-load working time longer than the setting time, no inspecting or maintaining at this time because the compressor will resume at any time. Start & stop of the fan is automatic controlled if the machine is with single fan, so doesn’t touch the fan avoid cause...
  • Page 26: A、Lubricating Oil Specification And Use

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR Check whether the thermostatic valve works normally. When the light of the oil-air separator pressure indicator turns on, or oil pressure is higher than the air pressure, check and replace the oil-air separator(in 3000 poor environment, its time will be shortened). Clean the cooler. Add grease to motor bearing.
  • Page 27: B、Control Device Adjusting

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR 2.6、Oil filter must be changed when changing the lubricating oil. 3、 influencing factors of the time of changing oil 3.1、 Poor ventilation and too high environment temperature 3.2、 High humidity environment or the rainy season 3.3、Environment of much dust 3.4、Mixing different type of lubricating oil for use...
  • Page 28: C、The Maintenance Of Machine Consumable Parts

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR c. The maintenance of machine consumable parts 1 replacement of oil-air separator filter core When the compressor oil consumption increases greatly, check whether blocking of the oil filter , pipeline, return pipeline and then clean them. Oil-air separator has degraded generally if oil consumption is still big, which should be changed in time.
  • Page 29: D、The Maintenance Of Screw Air Compressor

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR time. Tap two ends of the filter core when clean it in order to remove most of the dust, then blow from inside to outside with 0.2 M Pa compressed air. Pay attention to the nozzle which should be about 25 mm from the fold line.
  • Page 30: Chapter Eight:common Faults And Processing

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR Chapter Eight: Common Faults and Treatment treatment faults reasons The fuse is burned. check and replace it owe phase or “start” button in bad contact Check and replace it. set exhaust pressure wrongly re-set it the motor overload protection trip/ check &...
  • Page 31 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR inlet valve does not work well check the inlet control valve can not no-load or remain lectromagnetic valve does not work check or replace pressure when replace no-load or the oil-air filter core is blocked safety valve...
  • Page 32 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR something wrong with the temperature display control display panel re-set When pause, the air end avoid emergent pause inlet emitting no unloading process for sudden pause oil. check the air inlet control Air inlet control valve does not work.
  • Page 33 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR low voltage transform the circuit overload re-adjust pressure control Exhaust pressure is a little high. protection air end fault check the air end main motor bearing wear check and replace main motor hot-protector fault check the motor thermistor...
  • Page 34 BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR Work: continuously work. Maintenance Often keep the use environment dry, the motor surface clean. The air inlet shall not be affected by dust, fiber, and other obstacles. Should check motor whether overload or low setting value of protection device when the motor’s heat-protector and short circuit protection always fault.
  • Page 35: Chapter Nine: Mantenance Record

    BALDOR AIR COMPRESSOR .Chapter Nine: Maintenance Record...

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