Agilent Technologies HP 83711A User Manual

Agilent Technologies HP 83711A User Manual

Synthesized cw generators
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Hewlett-Packard to Agilent Technologies Transition
This documentation supports a product that previously shipped under the Hewlett-
Packard company brand name. The brand name has now been changed to Agilent
Technologies. The two products are functionally identical, only our name has changed. The
document still includes references to Hewlett-Packard products, some of which have been
transitioned to Agilent Technologies.
Printed in USA March 2000

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Summary of Contents for Agilent Technologies HP 83711A

  • Page 1 Notice Hewlett-Packard to Agilent Technologies Transition This documentation supports a product that previously shipped under the Hewlett- Packard company brand name. The brand name has now been changed to Agilent Technologies. The two products are functionally identical, only our name has changed. The document still includes references to Hewlett-Packard products, some of which have been transitioned to Agilent Technologies.
  • Page 2 Contacting Agilent By internet, phone, or fax, get assistance with all your test and measurement needs. Table 1-1 Contacting Agilent Online assistance: www.agilent.com/find/assist United States Latin America Canada Europe (tel) 1 800 452 4844 (tel) (305) 269 7500 (tel) 1 877 894 4414 (tel) (+31) 20 547 2323 (fax) (305) 269 7599 (fax) (905) 282-6495...
  • Page 3 User's Guide HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators...
  • Page 4 HP part number: 83711-90131 Printed in USA July 1997 Supersedes April 1995 Notice. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and tness for a particular purpose.
  • Page 5 Notes 1. This manual applies to instruments with rmware revision 10.0 or greater. < 2. If you have an HP 83711A/12A instrument with rmware revision number 10.0, refer to the (5960-7088). HP 83711A/12A Synthesized Signal Generator User's Guide 3.
  • Page 6 The Synthesizer at a Glance The following gure and accompanying text explains some features of the HP 83711A and HP 83711B. The HP 83712A andHP 83712B are nearly identical. HP 83711B Synthesized CW Generator...
  • Page 7 BACKSPACE SHIFT STEP SIZE SHIFT RECALL SPCL RF OUTPUT Synthesizer rear panel features are depicted and described in detail in Chapter 5, \Front/Rear Panel," in this book.
  • Page 8 In This Book This book is divided into the following chapters: Chapter 1 , \Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer," contains procedures for installing the synthesizer and verifying its operation. Chapter 2 , \Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations," familiarizes you with the fundamental operation of the synthesizer. Chapter 3 , \Generating Signals with the Synthesizer,"...
  • Page 9 Contents 1. Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer 1-11 2. Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-12 2-13 2-13 2-15 3. Generating Signals with the Synthesizer 3-10 3-10 3-11 3-13 3-13 3-14 3-19 3-20 Contents-1...
  • Page 10 3-21 If You Encounter a Problem ....3-22 3-22 3-23 4. Speci cations and Options 4-10 4-13 4-17 4-18 4-19 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-21 4-21 4-21 4-21 4-21...
  • Page 11 5. Front/Rear Panel See Also ..... . . 5-11 5-12 5-13 5-13 5-14 5-15 5-15 5-16 6. Keys/Shifted Functions 6-10 6-11 6-11 6-11...
  • Page 12 6-16 Applications ..... 6-17 6-18 6-18 6-19 6-19 6-20 6-20 6-22 6-22 6-22 6-22 6-23 6-23 6-24 6-24 6-25 6-26 6-26 6-27 6-28...
  • Page 13 6-41 Equivalent SCPI Command ....6-42 6-42 6-43 6-44 6-44 6-45 6-46 6-46 6-47 6-47 6-47 6-48 6-48 6-48 6-49 6-49 6-49 6-50 6-51 6-51 6-52 6-52 6-52 6-53 6-53...
  • Page 14 7. Special Functions See Also ..... . . 7-10 7-11 7-11 7-12 7-12 7-13 7-14 7-14 7-14 7-15 7-16 7-16 7-17 7-17 7-18...
  • Page 15 9. Legal and Regulatory Information Cleaning the Product ....9-10 Index Contents-7...
  • Page 16: Table Of Contents

    Figures 1-1. Line Fuse Removal and Replacement ... 1-10 3-1. Millimeter-Wave Equipment Setup ... . . 3-2. External Diode Detector Leveling Setup ..3-3.
  • Page 17 Contents 6-1. External Diode Detector Leveling Setup ..6-17 6-2. External Power Meter Leveling Setup ... 6-21 Contents-9...
  • Page 18 T ables 4-1. O sets (HP 83711A only) ....4-2. O sets (HP 83711B only) ....
  • Page 19 Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer...
  • Page 20 Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer This chapter contains procedures for properly installing your HP 83711A/12A or HP 83711B/12B synthesizer and procedures for functional veri cation of the instrument.
  • Page 21 Installing the Synthesizer This procedure explains how to inspect, install, and power-up the synthesizer. T o Unpack the Synthesizer Inspect the shipping container for damage. Look for signs of damage such as a dented or torn shipping container or cushioning material that shows signs of unusual stress or compacting. Carefully remove the contents from the shipping container and inspect each item for damage.
  • Page 22 Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer Installing the Synthesizer Item Model/Part Number Also includes one of the following: Keep the shipping materials for future use. If undamaged, shipping materials are useful for shipment or storage of the instrument. If damaged, shipping materials should be kept for the carrier's inspection.
  • Page 23 Failure to ensure adequate earth grounding by not using this cord may cause product damage. Set the POWER switch (LINE on an HP 83711A/12A) on the synthesizer to standby ( ). Set the line voltage selector switch to match the mains voltage.
  • Page 24 Connect the plug end of the power cable to a suitable mains power receptacle. Set the POWER switch (LINE on an HP 83711A/12A) to on ( ). When you turn the synthesizer on, the displays and annunciators light momentarily and the ventilation fan starts. In addition, it is normal for the...
  • Page 25 Verifying Synthesizer Functionality The veri cation procedure is suitable for incoming inspection; however, you can refer to the HP 83711A/12A and 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators Service Guide or the HP 83711A/12A, HP 83711B/12B, HP 83731A/32A, and HP 83731B/32B Synthesized CW Generators Calibration Guide for procedures that test all warranted speci cations.
  • Page 26 If You Encounter a Problem If you have a problem while installing or verifying the synthesizer, check the following list of commonly encountered problems and troubleshooting procedures. If the problem that you encounter is not in the following list, contact the nearest Hewlett-Packard oce for assistance.
  • Page 27 Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer If You Encounter a Problem Power-up Problems If the synthesizer has no power: Check that the power cord is fully seated in both the mains power receptacle and the synthesizer power module. Check that the synthesizer line fuse is not open. For continued protection against re hazard, replace line fuse only with W A R N I N G same type and ratings (type nA/nV).
  • Page 28 If the display lights, but the ventilation fan does not start: Check that the fan is not stuck. To check the fan, follow these steps: 1. Set the POWER switch (LINE on an HP 83711A/12A) to standby ( ). 2. Check that the fan blades are not jammed.
  • Page 29 Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer If the synthesizer MSG LED annunciator remains on after the power-up test is complete: N O T E 940 TIMEBASE OVEN COLD Error message will remain on after the power-up test if the instrument has the Option 1E5 installed, and has been disconnected from the mains power. This error should go away after a short warm-up period.
  • Page 30 Installing and Verifying the Synthesizer...
  • Page 31 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations...
  • Page 32 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Op- erations This chapter describes fundamental synthesizer operations. The purpose of this chapter is to familiarize you with the fundamental operation of the synthesizer. Procedures cover how to enter or modify data, how to set the HP-IB address, how to save and recall instrument states, etc. N O T E This product has been designed and tested in accordance with IEC Publication 1010, Safety Requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus, and has been supplied in a safe condition.
  • Page 33 To Enter Data with the Numeric Keypad The synthesizer numeric keypad and units terminator keys provide one way to enter function parameters. Select the desired function key or shifted function key. The function must have a numeric value (parameter) associated with it in order to enter a new value with the numeric keypad.
  • Page 34 To Modify Data with the Knob The knob on the synthesizer front panel is used to modify data. You turn the knob in order to increase or decrease the parameter value of the currently active function. Additionally, you can modify the position of the cursor ( that is over the active parameter in order to increase or decrease the rate at which the function parameter changes.
  • Page 35 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations To Modify Data with the Knob Continue to press the key until the cursor is positioned over the desired digit. For example, suppose that frequency is the current active parameter, and you wish to change the cursor position from 1 MHz to 1 GHz. The steps that follow illustrate how to accomplish this: a.
  • Page 36 To Modify Data with the Arrow Keys The synthesizer (arrow) keys increase or decrease the value of the currently active parameter by an amount set with the key. The STEP SIZE amount set with the key is referred to as the increment value. STEP SIZE Select the function key of the parameter to be modi ed.
  • Page 37 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations To Modify Data with the Arrow Keys c. Terminate the frequency increment value entry by pressing the key. When either the key is pressed, the frequency will be either increased or decreased by 250 MHz instead of 100 MHz. N O T E The knob and keys operate independently of each other.
  • Page 38 To Save and Recall Synthesizer States When you use the synthesizer for a speci c application, you can save and then recall the instrument state for future use. You can save up to ten di erent instrument states. Press the key and then the (SAVE) key.
  • Page 39 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations To Save and Recall Synthesizer States Programming Example Use the following commands to store the instrument state to register 9 and then recall it from register 9: Saves the current instrument state to register #9. OUTPUT 719; "*SAV 9" Recalls the previously stored instrument state OUTPUT 719;...
  • Page 40 To Read the Contents of the Error Queue When one or more error messages are stored in the synthesizer error queue, the front panel LED annunciator will light. Once all error messages have been read and all error conditions have been corrected, the annunciator will turn o .
  • Page 41 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations To Read the Contents of the Error Queue Programming Example To read the entire contents of the error queue, run the following program: Dimensions array B to accept 160 characters. 10 DIM B$[160] Queries the oldest uncleared error number and OUTPUT 719;...
  • Page 42 To Set the HP-IB Address The synthesizer default HP-IB address is preset to 19. You can, however, change the HP-IB address of the synthesizer from the front panel. Press the key on the synthesizer front panel. SHIFT Press the ADDRESS ( ) key.
  • Page 43 If You Encounter a Problem If you have a problem operating the synthesizer, check the following list of commonly encountered problems and troubleshooting procedures. If the problem that you encounter is not in the following list, contact the nearest Hewlett-Packard oce for assistance. N O T E When transporting the product, use original packaging or comparable only.
  • Page 44 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations If You Encounter a Problem If no cursor ( ) appears over a parameter in the display: ENTRY OFF Check that the function is not enabled. ENTRY OFF function is enabled when the cursor ( ) doesn't appear over any of the parameters in the display.
  • Page 45 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations Programming Problems If the synthesizer does not respond to programming commands: Refer to the procedure, \To Set the HP-IB Address," in this chapter to check and, if necessary, change the HP-IB address. 2-15...
  • Page 46 Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations...
  • Page 47 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer...
  • Page 48 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer This section provides procedures for generating signals with the HP 83711A/12A or 83711B/12B. The steps in the procedures assume that you are familiar with the fundamental synthesizer operations. Refer to Chapter 2, \Performing Fundamental Synthesizer Operations," if you are not familiar with these.
  • Page 49 To Generate a CW Signal You can generate a CW (continuous wave) signal with no modulation characteristics. Press to set the synthesizer to the default state. PRESET Set the desired frequency. For example, perform the following procedure to set the frequency to 2.000203 GHz.
  • Page 50: Millimeter-Wave Equipment Setup

    To Generate Millimeter Signals By using external equipment with the synthesizer, you can generate millimeter-wave signals. Generating millimeter-wave signals uses the following external equipment. Equipment Requirements In addition, you must supply any cables and adapters necessary to connect the equipment. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 3-1: Turn o the AC power to the microwave ampli er prior to connecting or C A U T I O N...
  • Page 51: Ghz

    Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Generate Millimeter Signals c. Press the numeric key on the synthesizer numeric keypad that corresponds to the proper multiplier value from the following table: Source Module Frequency Band Multiplier Model Number Value d. Terminate the multiplier value entry by pressing the (ENTER) key.
  • Page 52 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Generate Millimeter Signals Set the RF output power level desired at the output of the millimeter source module using the display on the microwave ampli er. The display on the microwave ampli er shows the power level at the output of the source module to within 2 dB.
  • Page 53 To Use External Diode Detector Leveling External diode detector leveling is useful when you desire leveled RF output power from the synthesizer at a point other than the RF OUTPUT connector. External diode detector leveling uses the following external equipment. Equipment Requirements (optional)
  • Page 54: External Diode Detector Leveling Setup

    Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use External Diode Detector Leveling In addition, you must supply the cables and adapters necessary to connect the equipment. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 3-2: Figure 3-2. External Diode Detector Leveling Setup Press the key to enable external leveling.
  • Page 55 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use External Diode Detector Leveling Adjust the synthesizer output power so that the desired power at the output is attained. For example, assume that you are using a power splitter and you want 5 dBm at the output of the splitter.
  • Page 56 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use External Diode Detector Leveling Programming Command The following command is related to external diode detector leveling. Enables external diode detector leveling. POW:ALC:SOUR DIOD Related T asks To Use External Power Meter Leveling 3-10...
  • Page 57: External Power Meter Leveling Setup

    To Use External Power Meter Leveling External power meter leveling is useful when you desire leveled RF output power from the synthesizer at a point other than the RF OUTPUT connector. External power meter leveling requires the following external equipment. Equipment Requirements In addition, you must supply the cables and adapters necessary to connect...
  • Page 58 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use External Power Meter Leveling Set the desired output power level using the key. POWER LEVEL If the RF output is currently turned o , press the key to RF ON/OFF turn it on. If the RF output is o , the word OFF appears in the power level portion of the display.
  • Page 59 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use External Power Meter Leveling When the range hold meter value is terminated, the synthesizer enters the external power meter leveling mode. Power is then held at a constant level at the sampling point, regardless of gain changes in the signal path between the synthesizer RF OUTPUT connector and the sampling point.
  • Page 60 To Use the Level Correct Routine When activated, the level correct function adjusts the synthesizer output power (to compensate for losses or gains) to provide constant, leveled power at output of the external signal path. When the level correct routine is used, the synthesizer performs a calibration process that corrects for external losses or power variations in an external signal path.
  • Page 61: Level Correct Routine Equipment Setup

    Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use the Level Correct Routine In addition, you must supply the cables and adapters necessary to connect the equipment. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 3-4: Figure 3-4. Level Correct Routine Equipment Setup Set the address that the synthesizer will use to address the power meter during the level correct routine.
  • Page 62 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use the Level Correct Routine d. Press the key until the display reads POWER METER IS HP437B . Press the key. POWER LEVEL Adjust the power level to a level near the center of the power sensor range.
  • Page 63 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use the Level Correct Routine Note that the level correct stop frequency remains on the display after it is terminated so that it can be modi ed using the knob or keys if desired. Press the (ENTER) key to begin the number of points entry.
  • Page 64 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use the Level Correct Routine N O T E As the routine is running, the synthesizer sends the power meter each frequency point so that the correct calibration factor at each frequency can be used. For best accuracy, the correct calibration factors for the power sensor being used should be entered into the power meter prior to running the level correct routine.
  • Page 65 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use the Level Correct Routine To store the table of level correct values in a level correction register location, perform the following procedure. Press the key and then the (SAVE CR) key. SHIFT INT LEVEL The display will show SAVE IN TABLE XXX where XXX is the current level correction register number.
  • Page 66 To Use Previously Stored Level Correct Data When the level correct routine is run, the synthesizer creates a table of correction values for each frequency point in the table. Up to four level correction tables can be stored in the synthesizer memory. If the current signal path at the synthesizer output (the external signal path) is identical to the external signal path on which a level correct routine had been previously run, the level correction table can be recalled from memory and be used at a...
  • Page 67 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer To Use Previously Stored Level Correct Data Related T asks To Use the Level Correct Routine 3-21...
  • Page 68 If You Encounter a Problem If you have a problem generating signals with the synthesizer, check the following list of commonly encountered problems and troubleshooting procedures. If the problem involves data entry, check the section in Chapter 2 entitled, \If You Encounter a Problem."...
  • Page 69 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer If the MSG LED annunciator is on: If the synthesizer annunciator is on, there is a problem with the synthesizer. To determine the error and turn o the annunciator, refer to \To Read the Contents of the Error Queue" in Chapter 2 and the listing of error messages in Chapter 8.
  • Page 70 Generating Signals with the Synthesizer...
  • Page 71 Speci cations and Options...
  • Page 72 This chapter contains listings of the synthesizer performance speci cations and the mechanical, electrical, warranty, and documentation options that are available. Speci cations for each instrument appear under the instrument number, further on in this chapter. The general speci cations given here apply equally to the HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B.
  • Page 73 HP 83711A/11B Speci cations Speci cations describe the instrument's warranted performance over the 0 temperature range unless otherwise noted. Supplemental characteristics, indicated by italics, are intended to provide information useful in estimating instrument capability in your application by describing typical, but not warranted, performance.
  • Page 74: Typical Maximum Available Output Power From 1 To

    Typical Maximum Available Output Power from 1 to 20 GHz, at 25 C with Output Step Attenuator (Option 1E1) Installed Minimum Leveled Output Power (without Option 1E1): 0 dBm Minimum Leveled Output Power (with Option 1E1): 110 dBm ( 90 dBm on HP 83711A) Display Resolution: 0.01 dB...
  • Page 75: Typical Output Level Accuracy And Flatness At +10 And

    Speci cations and Options HP 83711A/11B Speci cations Accuracy: 1.0 dB (over all power levels) (0 dBm to speci ed maximum leveled output power) 2.0 dB (power 90 dBm) < 2.5 dB (power 90 dBm The use of Type-N RF connectors above 18.0 GHz degrades speci cation typically by 0.2 dB.
  • Page 76: Typical Single-Sideband Phase Noise At 1 Ghz, 10 Ghz And

    Speci cations and Options HP 83711A/11B Speci cations Spectral Purity SSB Phase Noise (dBc/Hz): Table 4-1. O sets (HP 83711A only) Carrier Freq. 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz Table 4-2. O sets (HP 83711B only) Carrier Freq. 100 Hz 1 kHz...
  • Page 77: Typical 2Nd Harmonic Levels Measured At Output Power

    Speci cations and Options HP 83711A/11B Speci cations < < Harmonics: 50 dBc at output levels +6 dBm, 1 to 20 GHz Figure 4-4. Typical 2nd Harmonic Levels Measured at Output Power of +6 dBm < Non-Harmonic Spurious ( 3 kHz): 60 dBc (includes power supply and frequency synthesis spurious) <...
  • Page 78: Typical Residual Fm Measured In 50 Hz - 15 Khz Bandwidth

    Speci cations and Options HP 83711A/11B Speci cations Residual FM: < At 1 GHz, 15 Hz in 50 Hz 15 kHz bandwidth. Figure 4-5. Typical Residual FM Measured in 50 Hz - 15 kHz Bandwidth, CW Mode, with High Stability Timebase (Option 1E5) AM Noise Floor: (at 0 dBm and o sets greater than 5 MHz from carrier) <...
  • Page 79 HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Speci cations describe the instrument's warranted performance over the 0 temperature range unless otherwise noted. Supplemental characteristics, indicated by italics, are intended to provide information useful in estimating instrument capability in your application by describing typical, but not warranted, performance.
  • Page 80 Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations RF Output Maximum Leveled Output Power (0 C to +35 Frequency Standard with Option 1E1 Figure 4-6. Typical Maximum Available Output Power from 1 to 20 GHz, at 25 C with Output Step Attenuator (Option 1E1) Installed 4-10...
  • Page 81: Typical Maximum Available Output Power From 0.01 To 1 Ghz

    Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Figure 4-7. Typical Maximum Available Output Power from 0.01 to 1 GHz at 25 Minimum Leveled Output Power (without Option 1E1): 0 dBm Minimum Leveled Output Power (with Option 1E1): 110 dBm ( 90 dBm for HP 83712A) Display Resolution: 0.01 dB Accuracy:...
  • Page 82: Typical Output Level Accuracy And Flatness At +10 And

    Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations The use of Type-N RF connectors above 18.0 GHz degrades speci cation typically by 0.2 dB. < Level Switching Time: 17 ms (without step attenuator range change. Attenuator range changes occur at 1 dBm, 11 dBm, 21 dBm, etc.) <...
  • Page 83 Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Spectral Purity SSB Phase Noise (dBc/Hz): Table 4-3. O sets (HP 83712A only) Carrier Freq. 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz Table 4-4. O sets (HP 83712B only) Carrier Freq. 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz <...
  • Page 84: Typical Single-Sideband Phase Noise At 50 Mhz, 1 Ghz, 10 Ghz And 20 Ghz

    Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Figure 4-9. Typical single-sideband phase noise at 50 MHz, 1 GHz, 10 GHz and 20 GHz, 25 C, CW mode. O sets less than 100 Hz require the high stability timebase, Option 1E5. < < Harmonics: 55 dBc at output levels +6 dBm, 0.01 to 1 GHz...
  • Page 85: Typical 2Nd Harmonic Levels Measured At Output Power

    Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Figure 4-10. Typical 2nd Harmonic Levels Measured at Output Power of +6 dBm Non-Harmonic Spurious ( 3 kHz): < 60 dBc (includes power supply and frequency synthesis spurious) < Non-Harmonic Spurious ( 3 kHz): <...
  • Page 86: Typical Residual Fm Measured In 50 Hz - 15 Khz Bandwidth

    Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Residual FM: < At 1 GHz, 15 Hz in 50 Hz 15 kHz bandwidth. Residual FM decreases 6 dB per octave below 1 GHz. Figure 4-11. Typical Residual FM Measured in 50 Hz - 15 kHz Bandwidth, CW mode, with High Stability Timebase (Option 1E5) AM Noise Floor: (at 0 dBm and o sets greater than 5 MHz from carrier) <...
  • Page 87 HP 83712A/12B Speci cations General Programming The HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B are fully compatible with the Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments (SCPI). SCPI programming complies with IEEE 488.2-1987. In addition, these synthesizers will emulate most applicable HP 8673 commands, providing general compatibility with ATE systems which include HP 8673 Series signal generators.
  • Page 88 Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Power Requirements Power: 90-132V, 48-440 Hz. 198-264V, 48-66 Hz. 260 VA maximum. Physical Dimensions < Net Weight: 16 kg (35 lb) < Shipping: 23 kg (49 lb) Size: 498 mm D 426 mm W 133 mm H (19.6"...
  • Page 89 Speci cations and Options HP 83712A/12B Speci cations Rear Panel Connectors 10 MHz Input Accepts a 10 MHz 100 Hz, 0 to +10 dBm, external reference signal for operation from an external high stability timebase. Nominal input impedance is 50 . 10 MHz Output Outputs the 10 MHz reference signal, nominally +3 dBm, for use as an external reference signal.
  • Page 90 Options There are several electrical, mechanical, warranty, and documentation options available for the CW Generator. Electrical Options There are four electrical options available for the CW Generator. These options are as follows: If Option 1E1 is ordered, an internal step attenuator is included before the Option 1E1 - Add Output RF OUTPUT connector.
  • Page 91 Speci cations and Options Options RF OUTPUT If Option 1E9 is ordered, the connector is a male APC-3.5 Option 1E9 - 3.5 mm RF precision connector in place of the standard female Type-N connector. Output Connector Mechanical Options There are three mechanical options available for the synthesizer. If these options were not ordered with the original shipment, a Handle Kit (part number 5062-3989) is included.
  • Page 92 These options are as follows: If Option OB0 is ordered, the shipment deletes copies of the HP 83711A/12A Option OB0 - Delete and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators User's Guide , the HP...
  • Page 93 HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators User's Operating Documentation Guide , the HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators Programming Guide , HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators Quick Start Guide , and the HP 83711A/12A, HP 83711B/12B, HP 83731A/32A, and HP 83731B/32B Synthesized CW Generators Calibration Guide .
  • Page 94 Speci cations and Options...
  • Page 95 Front/Rear Panel...
  • Page 96 Front/Rear Panel This chapter contains detailed information on various aspects of the synthesizer front and rear panel. Information on the synthesizer display, front panel connectors, power cable, etc., can be found in this chapter.
  • Page 97: Synthesizer Display Annunciators

    Annunciators The HP 83711A/12A and 83711B/12B front panel display contains annunciators that show the status of several of the synthesizer functions and settings. Figure 5-1. Synthesizer Display Annunciators UNLOCK UNLVL All annunciators except the , and annunciators are contained on the uorescent display. A description of each of the annunciators follows.
  • Page 98 Front/Rear Panel Annunciators SPCL This annunciator indicates that one or more special functions are enabled. LVL CR This annunciator indicates that the synthesizer output is currently being leveled using stored level correction data. This annunciator indicates that the instrument is in the HP-IB remote state, that is, the instrument is under control of an external HP-IB controller.
  • Page 99 Front/Rear Panel Annunciators See Also Connectors Display EXT DIODE EXT METER INT LEVEL MULTIPLIER SPCL...
  • Page 100: Synthesizer Connectors - Front Panel

    Connectors Figure 5-2. Synthesizer Connectors - Front Panel Figure 5-3. Synthesizer Connectors - Rear Panel...
  • Page 101 Front/Rear Panel Connectors Coaxial Connectors 0.5 V/GHz OUT This rear panel BNC connector can be used as one of the inputs to a recorder. It produces a DC voltage output that varies linearly with the frequency currently at the OUTPUT connector.
  • Page 102 Front/Rear Panel Connectors HP-IB Connector This connector allows the synthesizer to be connected to other instruments or devices on the interface bus. Details of this cable are shown in Figure 5-4. HP part numbers for various HP-IB cables that are available are shown in the table following the gure.
  • Page 103 Front/Rear Panel Connectors As many as 14 HP-IB instruments can be connected to the synthesizer (15 total instruments in the system). The cables can be interconnected in a star pattern (one central instrument with the HP-IB cables emanating from that instrument like spokes on a wheel), or in a linear pattern (like boxcars on a train), or a combination of the two.
  • Page 104 Front/Rear Panel Connectors The codes in the following list describe the HP-IB interface capabilities of the synthesizer using IEEE Std.488.1 compatibility codes (HP-IB, GP-IB, IEEE-488, and IEC-625 are all electrically equivalent). Brie y, the mnemonics translate as follows: Source Handshake, complete capability. Acceptor Handshake, complete capability.
  • Page 105 Display The HP 83711A/12A and 83711B/12B front panel display contains an area for displaying the current operating parameters of the synthesizer. Front panel annunciators show the status of several of the synthesizer functions and settings. Figure 5-5. Synthesizer Display A description of the display follows:...
  • Page 106 Front/Rear Panel Display explanation of each annunciator can be found in the \Annunciators" entry in this section of the manual. Display The carrier display is the uorescent display that is on the right side of the front panel. The primary purpose of this display is to indicate the current setting of the synthesizer output frequency and power level.When parameter entry is initiated, the information in this display will be temporarily...
  • Page 107 Knob The knob is used to increase or decrease parameter values. A cursor ) over a digit in the display indicates that digit will be increased or decreased in steps of one as the knob is rotated. Clockwise rotation of the knob increases the display digit under the cursor and counterclockwise rotation decreases it.
  • Page 108 Front/Rear Panel Knob See Also ENTRY OFF SYSTem:KEY 5-14...
  • Page 109 POWER Switch The POWER switch (LINE on HP 83711A/B) turns power to the synthesizer to either on ( ) or standby ( ). The POWER switch (LINE on HP 83711A/B) is located at the bottom left corner of the front panel and is a rocker-type switch. Pressing the...
  • Page 110 Power Cables The line power cable is supplied in one of several con gurations, depending on the destination of the original shipment. Each instrument is equipped with a three-wire power cable. When connected to an appropriate AC power receptacle, this cable grounds the instrument chassis.
  • Page 111 Front/Rear Panel Figure 5-6. Power Cable and Line (Mains) Plug Part Numbers 5-17...
  • Page 112 Front/Rear Panel...
  • Page 113 Keys/Shifted Functions...
  • Page 114 Keys/Shifted Functions This chapter contains detailed information on the various keys and shifted functions found on the synthesizer front panel. Key names are printed on the keycap and represent the primary function of the key. The shifted function names appear above certain keys on the synthesizer front panel. Shifted functions are always accessed by pressing the key and then the key SHIFT...
  • Page 115 key moves the cursor ( ) that appears over one of the digits in the display to the right one digit each time it is pressed. The digit that is currently under the cursor will be increased or decreased in steps of one as the knob is rotated.
  • Page 116 Keys/Shifted Functions Equivalent SCPI Command There is no equivalent SCPI command for the key, however, sending the \SYST:KEY 45" command is e ectively the same as pressing the key. See Also ENTRY OFF Knob SYSTem:KEY...
  • Page 117 key moves the cursor ( ) that appears over one of the digits in the display to the left one digit each time it is pressed. The digit that is currently under the cursor will be increased or decreased in steps of one as the knob is rotated.
  • Page 118 Keys/Shifted Functions Equivalent SCPI Command There is no equivalent SCPI command for the key, however, sending the \SYST:KEY 37" command is e ectively the same as pressing the key. See Also ENTRY OFF Knob SYSTem:KEY...
  • Page 119 key allows you to incrementally add to the current value of a parameter. Pressing the key will increase the currently active parameter by the increment value set with the key. A parameter can be made STEP SIZE active by pressing its associated function key. For example, pressing key will make frequency the active parameter, pressing the FREQ key will make output power level the active parameter, etc.
  • Page 120 Keys/Shifted Functions See Also ENTRY OFF STEP SIZE...
  • Page 121 key allows you to incrementally subtract from the current value of a parameter. Pressing the key will decrease the currently active parameter by the increment value set with the key. A parameter can be made STEP SIZE active by pressing its associated function key. For example, pressing key will make frequency the active parameter, pressing the FREQ key will make output power level the active parameter, etc.
  • Page 122 Keys/Shifted Functions See Also ENTRY OFF STEP SIZE 6-10...
  • Page 123 ADDRESS Invoking the ADDRESS function (pressing the key and then the SHIFT key) displays and allows you to change the synthesizer HP-IB address. LOCAL When is pressed, the current HP-IB address will be displayed SHIFT LOCAL across the display in the following format: HPIB ADDRESS XX where XX is the current HP-IB address.
  • Page 124 BACK SPACE key allows you to cancel part or all of a parameter during BACK SPACE entry. key has an e ect on the display only after a function key BACK SPACE , etc.) is pressed and before the entry is terminated. If FREQ POWER LEVEL is pressed repeatedly so that the whole parameter is canceled,...
  • Page 125 ENTER (Hz) The ENTER key (actually the secondary function of the key) is used to terminate unitless parameter entries. It can also be used to return the display to its default state. (ENTER) key is used to terminate unitless parameter entries. The unitless parameters are multiplier values, special function numbers, instrument state register numbers, level correction register numbers, and the synthesizer and power meter HP-IB addresses.
  • Page 126 Keys/Shifted Functions ENTER (Hz) See Also ADDRESS MULTIPLIER PWR MTR ADDRS RCL CR RECALL SAVE SAVE CR SPCL SYSTem:KEY 6-14...
  • Page 127 ENTRY OFF Invoking the ENTRY OFF function (pressing the key and then the SHIFT key) disables the parameter entry/modi cation keys. The parameter entry/modi cation keys include the numeric keypad as well as the , and keys and the knob. STEP SIZE Once the ENTRY OFF function has been enabled, it will be cancelled as soon as one of the function keys ( etc.) is pressed.
  • Page 128 EXT DIODE key enables external diode leveling. External diode leveling EXT DIODE is a method of automatic level control (ALC) of the output signal using an external diode detector. DIODE When the key is pressed, the annunciator will be lit. If EXT DIODE the procedure, \To Use External Diode Detector Leveling"...
  • Page 129 Keys/Shifted Functions EXT DIODE Figure 6-1. External Diode Detector Leveling Setup When external diode detector leveling is chosen, power is sampled at the external sampling device (either a directional coupler or power splitter) by an external diode detector that is typically operating in the square law region. When the diode detector is operating in the square law region, it will provide a DC voltage that is proportional to the power sampled at the input to the ALC IN...
  • Page 130 Keys/Shifted Functions EXT DIODE Advantages of Diode Detector Leveling When diode detector leveling is used, power level correction is continuous. External diode detector leveling has the advantage of faster settling time than power meter leveling. The settling time is variable and is dependent on the devices in the external leveling loop.
  • Page 131 Keys/Shifted Functions EXT DIODE Equivalent SCPI Command enables external diode detector leveling. POW:ALC:SOUR DIOD See Also EXT METER INT LEVEL [SOURce[1]:]POWer:ALC:SOURce To Use External Diode Detector Leveling To Use the Level Correct Routine 6-19...
  • Page 132 EXT METER key enables external power meter leveling. External power EXT METER meter leveling is a method of automatic level control (ALC) of the output signal using an external power meter and power sensor. When the key is pressed, you are prompted to put the power EXT METER meter in the range hold mode and then enter the power meter reading into the synthesizer.
  • Page 133 Keys/Shifted Functions EXT METER the output of the cable occurs after a 10 GHz frequency increase, even though the power at the input to the cable is constant. By externally leveling power at the output of the cable, the synthesizer would increase power at the input of the cable to produce a constant power level at the output of the cable.
  • Page 134 Keys/Shifted Functions EXT METER Applications External leveling can be used when your application requires long cables that will cause frequency-dependent losses. It also enables devices, such as ampli ers, mixers, etc. to be inserted into the RF signal path so that the output of the inserted device is controlled by the synthesizer.
  • Page 135 Keys/Shifted Functions EXT METER Advantages of Power Meter Leveling When power meter leveling is used, power level correction is continuous. External power meter leveling has the advantages of better accuracy and temperature stability, and improved vernier linearity over external diode detector leveling.
  • Page 136 Keys/Shifted Functions EXT METER Equivalent SCPI Commands N O T E The following is only the command that selects external power meter leveling. External power meter leveling, however, is a multi-step process that involves issuing several commands. sets the power meter range hold value as POW:ALC:PMET pmeter de ned by the \pmeter"...
  • Page 137 GHz. The valid output frequency range di ers depending on the synthesizer model: HP 83711A/11B - 1.0 GHz to 20.0 GHz HP 83712A/12B - 0.01 GHz to 20.0 GHz If a frequency entry is made that is outside the allowable range, an error message will be generated and the actual frequency will be set to either its upper or lower limit (whichever is closest to the input frequency).
  • Page 138 FREQ Notes 1. When Option 1E8 is installed in either the HP 83711A/12A or HP 83711B/12B, increment values with 1 Hz resolution are accepted over the entire frequency range. 2. If the Multiplier function is being used, the frequency displayed is the frequency at the output of the multiplier, not the output of the synthesizer.
  • Page 139 The allowable range for power level entries (using the key) is POWER LEVEL 15 dBm to +30 dBm for standard con guration instruments and 120 dBm ( 100 dBm on HP 83711A/12A) to +30 dBm if Option 1E1 is installed. 6-27...
  • Page 140 Keys/Shifted Functions INT LEVEL N O T E The actual maximum internally leveled output power for your instrument at a given frequency can be UNLVL found by increasing the synthesizer output power until the annunciator lights. When the synthesizer is set to the preset state, internal leveling is selected over external diode leveling or external power meter leveling.
  • Page 141 Keys/Shifted Functions INT LEVEL Equivalent SCPI Commands enables internal leveling. POW:ALC:SOUR INT See Also EXT DIODE EXT METER POWER LEVEL [SOURce[1]:]POWer:ALC \To Use the Level Correct Routine" in Chapter 3 6-29...
  • Page 142 LOCAL key removes the synthesizer from the remote state. LOCAL When the synthesizer is no longer in the remote state, the annunciator in the display will no longer be lit. If the instrument is in the local lockout (LLO) state, pressing the LOCAL will not remove the instrument from the remote state.
  • Page 143 LVL CR The LVL CR (level correct) function allows you to calibrate external path losses in the signal path. The level correct function creates a table in synthesizer memory of external path loss values versus frequency. Invoking the LVL CR (level correct) function (pressing the key and SHIFT then the...
  • Page 144 Keys/Shifted Functions LVL CR Once you have chosen the proper start frequency, pressing any terminator key while a numeric parameter entry is not in progress will cause the synthesizer to go to stop frequency entry mode. When in stop frequency entry mode, the synthesizer will display COR STOP XXXGHZ .
  • Page 145 Keys/Shifted Functions LVL CR Notes 1. If the level correction routine is aborted (by pressing the key), the existing level LOCAL correction data will be una ected. 2. After the level correction routine has successfully completed, save the level correction data to the level correction table chosen by the \SAVE CR"...
  • Page 146 There is no equivalent SCPI command for the LVL CR function, however, the commands under the \Level Correction Commands" tab in Chapter 1 of the HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators Programming Guide explain how to load data into level correct tables, select tables, turn level correction on, etc.
  • Page 147 LVL CR ON/OFF The LVL CR ON/OFF (level correct on/o ) function ( SHIFT POWER LEVEL toggles the level correct function on and o . LVL COR When the level correct function is on, the annunciator is lit and the data in the current level correction table is used to change the power level of the synthesizer.
  • Page 148 Keys/Shifted Functions LVL CR ON/OFF Equivalent SCPI Commands selects the level correct table as de ned CORR:CSET:SEL FDATtableno by the \tableno" parameter. turns user corrections on or o . CORR:STATe ON|OFF turns level corrections on or o . CORR:CSET:STAT ON|OFF See Also LVL CR PWR MTR ADDRS RCL CR SAVE CR...
  • Page 149 key causes the instrument to display the most recent uncleared error number and a short description of the error to the front panel display. When uncleared error messages are in the error queue, the front panel annunciator will be lit. The annunciator will remain lit until all error messages in the queue have been cleared.
  • Page 150 MULTIPLIER Invoking the MULTIPLIER function (pressing the key and then the SHIFT key) allows you to enter a multiplier value so that the frequency FREQ display will indicate the frequency at the output of a frequency multiplier. N O T E External equipment is required for frequency multiplication.
  • Page 151 Keys/Shifted Functions MULTIPLIER The minimum resolution at the output of the frequency multiplier is the synthesizer minimum resolution multiplied by the frequency multiplier value. As an example, assume a multiplier value of two has been entered and you attempt to enter a frequency of 30,000,001,000 Hz from the numeric keypad.
  • Page 152 Numeric Keypad The numeric keypad is used to enter a value for the current active function. The number is entered (recognized by the synthesizer) when you press the appropriate units terminator key or the (ENTER) key. The numeric keypad consists of the numeric keys through and the units terminator keys , and...
  • Page 153 The allowable range for power level entries is 15 dBm to +30 dBm for standard con guration instruments and 120 dBm to +30 dBm when Option 1E1 is installed ( 100 dBm to +30 dBm on HP 83711A/12A). N O T E...
  • Page 154 Keys/Shifted Functions POWER LEVEL Equivalent SCPI Command sets the synthesizer output power level as de ned by the POW level \level" parameter. See Also EXT DIODE EXT METER INT LEVEL [SOURce[1]:]POWer[:LEVel] [SOURce[1]:]POWer:UNIT 6-42...
  • Page 155 PRESET key sets the synthesizer to a known state. PRESET The preset conditions are shown in the following table: Table 6-1. PRESET Conditions Parameter Condition Parameter Condition When Option 1E1 is installed, the preset value for power level is 90 dBm for the HP 837311A/12A, and 110 dBm for the HP 83711B/12B.
  • Page 156 Keys/Shifted Functions PRESET Equivalent SCPI Commands sets the synthesizer to a known state. *RST SYST:PRES See Also *RST SYSTem:PRESet 6-44...
  • Page 157 RCL CR Invoking the RCL CR (recall level correction table) function (pressing the key and then the key) allows you to recall a previously SHIFT EXT METER stored table of level correction data from one of four level correction register locations.
  • Page 158 Keys/Shifted Functions RCL CR Equivalent SCPI Command There is no equivalent SCPI command for the RCL CR function, however, the \SOUR1:CORR:CSET:SEL" command is used to select which level correct RF OUTPUT table is used to correct power at the synthesizer connector.
  • Page 159 RECALL key allows you to recall a previously stored instrument state RECALL from one of ten register locations. The allowable range for register locations is 0 through 9. When RECALL is pressed, the text RECALL STATE FROM REG XXX will be shown on the instrument display where XXX is the last register number entered.
  • Page 160 RF ON/OFF RF OUTPUT key toggles the signal at the connector on and RF ON/OFF RF OUTPUT When the is turned o , the text OFF will be indicated in the level display in place of dBm . When the RF output is turned o , the internal oscillators are turned o and the internal RF power shutdown circuit is turned on.
  • Page 161 SAVE Invoking the SAVE function (pressing the key and then the SHIFT RECALL key) allows you to save the instrument state in one of ten register locations. The allowable range for register locations is 0 through 9. When SHIFT is pressed, the text SAVE STATE IN REG XXX will be shown on RECALL the instrument display where XXX is the last register number entered.
  • Page 162: Synthesizer Display

    SAVE CR Invoking the SAVE CR (save level correction table) function (pressing the key and then the key) allows you to save the current SHIFT EXT DIODE table of level correction data in one of four level correction register locations. The allowable range for register locations is 1 through 4.
  • Page 163 Keys/Shifted Functions SAVE CR Equivalent SCPI Command There is no equivalent SCPI command for the SAVE CR function, however, the \MEM:TABL:FREQ" and \MEM:TABL:LOSS:MAGN" commands can be used to load frequency and correction factor points into a selected level correct table. See Also LVL CR LVL CR ON/OFF...
  • Page 164 SHIFT key causes the alternate function of any key pressed directly after SHIFT it to be executed. When the key is pressed, the word SHIFT will be displayed in the SHIFT display. The next key that is pressed after the key will execute the SHIFT function that is indicated by the text that is above the key.
  • Page 165 SPCL key initiates activation of special functions. Once a special SPCL function has been activated, it can be turned on or o , or its parameter value can be changed. When the key is pressed the left-most display shows the last special SPCL function used.
  • Page 166 SPCL OFF (kHz) The SPCL OFF key (actually the secondary function of the key) is used to turn on/o -type special functions o . (SPCL OFF) key is used to turn on/o -type special functions o when they are displayed in the display. The on/o -type special functions are ATTEN HOLD ON/OFF and CLEAR DISPLAY.
  • Page 167 Keys/Shifted Functions SPCL OFF (kHz) See Also ATTEN HOLD ON/OFF CLEAR DISPLAY SPCL SPCL ON SYSTem:KEY 6-55...
  • Page 168 SPCL ON (MHz) The SPCL ON key (actually the secondary function of the key) is used to turn on/o -type special functions on. (SPCL ON) key is used to turn on/o -type special functions on when they are displayed in the display. The on/o -type special functions are ATTEN HOLD ON/OFF and CLEAR DISPLAY.
  • Page 169 STEP SIZE key enables you to change the increment value for the STEP SIZE current active parameter. The increment value is the value that the current parameter will be increased or decreased by when the keys are pressed. The preset increment value for each parameter can be found under the pertinent key/function entries in this section.
  • Page 170 Keys/Shifted Functions See Also ENTRY OFF 6-58...
  • Page 171 Special Functions...
  • Page 172 Special Functions This chapter contains detailed information on the various special functions available for the synthesizer. Special functions are hidden during normal synthesizer operation and can only be invoked by pressing the SPCL and then entering the special function number or by scrolling through the list with the keys.
  • Page 173 ATTEN HOLD ON/OFF Invoking the ATTEN HOLD ON/OFF function (pressing SPCL (ENTER)) selects the attenuator hold function. This function toggles between locking and unlocking the 10 dB step attenuator in its current setting. N O T E The attenuator hold function is only available if Option 1E1 is installed. When (ENTER) is pressed, the display shows the following: SPCL...
  • Page 174 Special Functions ATTEN HOLD ON/OFF Applications The attenuator hold function can be used to extend the vernier range to prevent the step attenuator from switching between two attenuator settings. Locking the step attenuator keeps the attenuator from switching between the two levels as leveled power is varied above and below the threshold level, thus saving wear on the attenuator.
  • Page 175 Special Functions ATTEN HOLD ON/OFF Disadvantages When the step attenuator is locked, the output power dynamic range is limited to the vernier range at the current output frequency. Locking the step attenuator typically extends the lower limit of the vernier range by 5 dB. The upper limit of the vernier range is the synthesizer maximum output power which changes with frequency.
  • Page 176 CLEAR DISPLAY Invoking the clear display function (pressing (ENTER) enables SPCL you to turn o the synthesizer uorescent display and LED annunciators or turn them on if they are currently turned o . When (ENTER) is pressed, the display will show the SPCL following: CLEAR DISPLAY XXX...
  • Page 177 Special Functions CLEAR DISPLAY Equivalent SCPI Command turns the display on or o . DISP:STAT ON|OFF See Also Display DISPlay[:WINDow][:STATe]...
  • Page 178 ERASE MEMORY Invoking the ERASE MEMORY function (pressing (ENTER) SPCL clears all application-speci c information from synthesizer memory. When (ENTER) is pressed, all user settings are set to the SPCL preset state, save/recall registers are erased, and level correction tables are cleared.
  • Page 179 Special Functions ERASE MEMORY See Also PRESET RCL CR RECALL SAVE SAVE CR MEMory:RAM:INITialize[:ALL]...
  • Page 180 PWR MTR ADDRS Invoking the PWR MTR ADDRS (power meter address) function (pressing (ENTER)) changes the HP-IB address that the synthesizer SPCL uses when communicating with an external power meter during the level correct routine. When is pressed, you will be prompted to enter the address SPCL that the synthesizer will use when communicating with the external power meter or when receiving data from the external power meter during the level...
  • Page 181 Special Functions PWR MTR ADDRS Equivalent SCPI Command changes the HP-IB address that the SYST:COMM:PMET:ADDR address synthesizer uses when communicat- ing with an external power meter as de ned by the \address" parameter. See Also LVL CR LVL CR ON/OFF PWR MTR SELECT RCL CR SAVE CR SYSTem:COMMunicate:PMETer:ADDRess...
  • Page 182 PWR MTR SELECT Invoking the power meter select function (pressing (ENTER)) SPCL allows you to set the programming language that the synthesizer will use when communicating with the power meter during the level correct routine. When (ENTER) is pressed, the display shows the following: SPCL POWER METER IS XXX where XXX is the currently selected power meter language (HP70100A,...
  • Page 183 Special Functions PWR MTR SELECT See Also LVL CR LVL CR ON/OFF PWR MTR ADDRS RCL CR SAVE CR \To Use the Level Correct Routine" in Chapter 3 7-13...
  • Page 184 REMOTE LANGUAGE Invoking the remote language function (pressing (ENTER)) SPCL allows you to manually choose either SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments) or HP 8673 compatible language. When (ENTER) is pressed, the left-most display shows the SPCL following: REMOTE LANG IS XXX where XXX is the currently selected language (SCPI or HP 8673).
  • Page 185 3. For more information on reading the contents of the error queue, refer to \To Read the Contents of the Error Queue" in Chapter 2 of this manual. 4. Refer to the for a HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators Service Guide listing of the test segments that are run during the self test. 7-15...
  • Page 186 Special Functions SELF TEST Equivalent SCPI Command causes the synthesizer to run a functional veri cation (self test) *TST? on itself. See Also SYSTem:ERRor? \To Read the Contents of the Error Queue" in Chapter 2 *TST? 7-16...
  • Page 187 The synthesizer rmware contains several service related routines that can be used when diagnosing faults in its circuitry. Use of these special functions is detailed in the HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B Synthesized CW Generators Service Guide (Option 0B3; HP part number 83711-90134).
  • Page 188 SHOW INFO Invoking the SHOW INFO (show information) function (pressing SPCL (ENTER)) displays the software version number and instrument serial number on the synthesizer display. When is pressed, the following text will be shown on the SPCL synthesizer display. SW: X.X SERIAL: YYYYYYYYYY where X.X is the version number of the software currently installed in the synthesizer and YYYYYYYYYY is the synthesizer serial number.
  • Page 189 Error Messages...
  • Page 190 Error Messages If an error condition occurs in the synthesizer, it will always be reported to both the front panel and HP-IB error queues. These two queues are viewed and managed separately. The key is used to view the contents of the front panel error queue.
  • Page 191 Error Messages List The list of error messages in this chapter lists all of the error messages associated with synthesizer operation. An example of the error format found in the list of error messages is as follows: 222,"Data out of range;CW FREQ(2003)" 2003 Select a CW frequency that is within range of the installed options.
  • Page 192 Chapter 2 or the \MSG" reference entry in Chapter 6 of this manual, and the \SYSTem:ERRor?" reference entry in Chapter 1 of this manual. 2. Error messages related to hardware failures are listed in the HP 83711A/12A and HP 83711B/12B (HP part number 83711-90134). Synthesized CW Generators Service Guide...
  • Page 193 Messages The following pages list all error messages in ascending manual error number order: 440,"Query UNTERMINATED after inde nite response;( 440)" Correct the HP-IB controller program so that the query that returns inde nite length block data is the last item on the program line. 430,"Query DEADLOCKED;( 430)"...
  • Page 194 Error Messages Messages See error 1803. 311,"Memory error;( 311)" See error 1803. 310,"System error;( 310)" Some problem occurred while parsing an HP-IB command or query. Insure that your programming is correct and try the command again. 300,"Device speci c error;( 300)" A remote command or query could not be executed because an error occurred in the synthesizer.
  • Page 195 Error Messages Messages 271,"Macro syntax error;( 271)" Indicates that a syntax error exists in the macro de nition. 270,"Macro error;( 270)" An error occurred while attempting to de ne, query or use a macro. Check that the macros are correct using *LMC? and *GMC?. 261,"Math error in expression;( 261)"...
  • Page 196 Error Messages Messages The parameter data was out of range. Unlike other 222 errors, details are not known about the command or query which caused this error. 221,"Settings con ict;( 221)" The current synthesizer state does not allow the remote command or query to be executed.
  • Page 197 Error Messages Messages 181,"Invalid outside macro de nition;( 181)" Indicates that a macro parameter placeholder was encountered outside of the macro de nition. 180,"Macro error;( 180)" An error occurred while attempting to de ne, query or use a macro. Check that the macros are correct using *LMC? and *GMC?. 178,"Expression data not allowed;( 178)"...
  • Page 198 Error Messages Messages string. A string can also be valid if invalid characters are contained in 150,"String data error;( 150)" The string data was too long to be bu ered in the synthesizer string data area. 148,"Character data not allowed;( 148)" Correct the HP-IB controller program so that the data included with the HP-IB command is not character data.
  • Page 199 Error Messages Messages 124,"Too many digits;( 124)" The mantissa of a decimal numeric data element contained more than 255 digits excluding leading zeros. 123,"Exponent too large;( 123)" The magnitude of the exponent was larger than 32000. 121,"Invalid character in number;( 121)" Correct the HP-IB controller program so that the decimal data or non-decimal numeric included with the HP-IB command contains the correct numeric characters.
  • Page 200 Error Messages Messages This error indicates that an HP-IB command or query has too many parameters. Correct the HP-IB controller program so that the HP-IB command or query contains the correct number of parameters. 105,"GET not allowed;( 105)" Correct the HP-IB controller program so that the group execute trigger does not occur within a line of HP-IB program code.
  • Page 201 Error Messages Messages 600,"ALC loop went unleveled;(600)" Power is set to a level that is higher than the instrument can supply. This is usually due to attenuator hold and the power is set to a value that requires the vernier to be operating out of its speci ed range.
  • Page 202 Error Messages Messages 610,"Track and hold failed, level is invalid;(610)" Power level was too high to do a power level setting in pulse or scan AM mode. Try setting power to a lower value. 611,"Track and hold failed, level is invalid;(611)" Power level was too high to do a power level setting in pulse or scan AM mode.
  • Page 203 Error Messages Messages 670,"Meter power input is out of range;(670)" The ALC input is not a valid level. The power meter range may be wrong. This is a \permanent" error. 700,"Hardware driver Frequency limit;(700)" The frequency entered cannot be generated by the synthesizer with the set of options available.
  • Page 204 Error Messages Messages Enter a di erent RF frequency and then set the frequency back to the desired value to re-lock. This is a \permanent" error. 730,"Invalid data in level correct table;(730)" The active level correction table has no data in it. Select a level correction table with valid data, perform an automatic level correction to get valid data into the active table, or use HP-IB to load the active table.
  • Page 205 Error Messages Messages Factory frequency level correction data for 1-20 GHz band, non-thru paths are not valid. If you need to use this frequency range and you are using a step attenuator, see the explanation for error number 4000. 737,"Factory level corr 0.01-1 GHz, 1-9 table;(737)" Factory frequency level correction data for 0.01-1 GHz band, non-thru paths are not valid.
  • Page 206 Error Messages Messages the HP-IB bus and try again. Make sure the power meter address matches the power meter address setting on the synthesizer. Check the HP-IB cable(s) for loose connections. 744,"Cannot nd power meter on HP-IB bus;(744)" An automatic level correction was attempted but failed to nd a power meter on the HP-IB bus.
  • Page 207 Error Messages Messages 222,"Data out of range;Data set to minimum(752)" Loss data must be in the range of 40 to +40 dB. 222,"Data out of range;Data set to maximum(753)" Loss data must be in the range of 40 to +40 dB. 754,"Total points reduced from that requested;(754)"...
  • Page 208 Error Messages Messages A data lookup from the factory level correction o set table found that the index data is out of range. Try setting the same synthesizer function again. If this error message persists, run the instrument self test. 763,"Unable to write to EEPROM;(763)" A calibration table was not loaded into EEPROM because the EEPROM was protected or the EEPROM load did not verify.
  • Page 209 Error Messages Messages If you do not re-calibrate, the synthesizer may be unable to attain lock at some frequencies. 774,"EEPROM protected, YTO cal aborted;(774)" An automatic YIG oscillator calibration was not performed because the PG switch was protecting the EEPROM from \writes". Open up the synthesizer and switch the PG switch to 0.
  • Page 210 Error Messages Messages The calibration data was not written correctly after the calibration. Close the PG switch and do the calibration again. 787,"FM cal and Pincho cal not initialized;(787)" The YIG calibration has not been done for both YIG bands or else the pincho cal values have not been entered yet.
  • Page 211 Error Messages Messages 802,"Assembly Revs not saved, PG switch is not 0 (802)" The protection switch on the CPU board is in an incorrect position to change EEPROM data. 803,"EEPROM not cleared, PG switch is not 0 (803)" The protection switch on the CPU board is in an incorrect position to clear EEPROM data.
  • Page 212 Error Messages Messages See the explanation for error number 1101. 1104,"Start bit is invalid for given loop.;(1104)" 1104 See the explanation for error number 1101. 1105,"Length is invalid for given loop;(1105)" 1105 See the explanation for error number 1101. 1106,"Data is too large for given length;(1106)" 1106 See the explanation for error number 1101.
  • Page 213 Error Messages Messages discarded and no action is taken. Refer to Chapter 4 of the HP 8673 Compatibility Guide for more information. 301,"8673 command K1 not emulated (1512)" 1512 The above command is recognized by the synthesizer in HP 8673 emulation mode, but it is not emulated.
  • Page 214 Error Messages Messages The above command is recognized by the synthesizer in HP 8673 emulation mode, but it is not emulated. The command is thus discarded and no action is taken. Refer to Chapter 4 of the HP 8673 Compatibility Guide for more information. 301,"8673 command OC not emulated (1519)"...
  • Page 215 Error Messages Messages 301,"8673 command TR not emulated (1525)" 1525 The above command is recognized by the synthesizer in HP 8673 emulation mode, but it is not emulated. The command is thus discarded and no action is taken. Refer to Chapter 4 of the HP 8673 Compatibility Guide for more information.
  • Page 216 Error Messages Messages discarded and no action is taken. Refer to Chapter 4 of the HP 8673 Compatibility Guide for more information. 301,"8673 command OL not emulated (1532)" 1532 The above command is recognized by the synthesizer in HP 8673 emulation mode, but it is not emulated.
  • Page 217 Error Messages Messages The above command is recognized by the synthesizer in HP 8673 emulation mode, but it is not emulated. The command is thus discarded and no action is taken. Refer to Chapter 4 of the HP 8673 Compatibility Guide for more information. 301,"8673 command SP not emulated (1540)"...
  • Page 218 Error Messages Messages 222,"Data out of range;CW FREQ(2003)" 2003 Select a CW frequency that is within range of the installed options. If other modules or options are installed that extend the CW frequency range of the synthesizer, this frequency range will be extended also. 222,"Data out of range;POWER LEVEL(2006)"...
  • Page 219 Error Messages Messages Correct the HP-IB command DIAG:IBUS:DIR or DIAG:IBUS:DIR? so that its parameters are within their appropriate ranges. See the service manual for more details on this HP-IB only feature. 224,"Illegal parameter value; *EMC (2045)" 2045 This command requires a 1 or 0 as an argument. 222,"Data out of range;SYST:KEY(2048)"...
  • Page 220 Error Messages Messages 222,"Data out of range;DIAG:FREQ:CYCL(2081)" 2081 Correct the HP-IB command DIAG:FREQ:CYCL so that its parameters are within range. See the service manual for more details on this feature. 222,"Data out of range;YIG OSC CAL FREQ(2087)" 2087 Correct the HP-IB command CAL:YIG:FREQ:STARt so that its parameter is 2 GHz or 10 GHz.
  • Page 221 Error Messages Messages 224,"Illegal parameter value;DISPLAY STATE(2189)" 2189 The display state could not be set to the state requested. 224,"Illegal parameter value; LEV CORR STATE (2192)" 2192 This command requires a boolean argument. 224,"Illegal parameter value;EXT REF(2198)" 2198 The reference oscillator could not be set to INTernal because an internal oscillator does not exist or the reference oscillator could not be set to EXTernal because an external oscillator does not exist.
  • Page 222 Error Messages Messages Correct the HP-IB command CORRection:FLATness[:DATA] so that all of its frequency parameters are from 1 GHz to 20 GHz and all of its loss parameters are from 40 dB to +40 dB. If other modules or options are installed that extend the frequency range of the synthesizer, this frequency range will be extended also.
  • Page 223 Error Messages Messages Select an automatic level correction start frequency from 1GHz to 20GHz. If other modules or options are installed that extend the CW frequency range of the synthesizer, this frequency range will be extended also. 2457,"RF on before running level correct;(2457)" 2457 The RF must be turned on before running an automatic level correction.
  • Page 224 Error Messages Messages Select automatic level correction number of points increment from 1 to 401. 222,"Data out of range;LEVEL CORRECT SAVE(2537)" 2537 Select an automatic level correction register from 1 to 4. 222,"Data out of range;LEVEL CORR SELECT(2540)" 2540 Select an automatic level correction register from 1 to 4. 224,"Illegal parameter value;POWERMETER TYPE(2570)"...
  • Page 225 Error Messages Messages Select an option bit number within range. See the service manual for more details on this feature. 330,"Self test failed;(4000)" 4000 Run the instrument self test a couple times, checking the error queue each time the self test is run. If the error message persists, use the ERASE MEMORY feature, press the preset key and cycle the power;...
  • Page 226 Error Messages Messages 330,"Self test failed;(4011)" 4011 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4012)" 4012 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4013)" 4013 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4014)" 4014 See the explanation for error number 4000.
  • Page 227 Error Messages Messages See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4025)" 4025 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4026)" 4026 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4027)" 4027 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4028)"...
  • Page 228 Error Messages 330,"Self test failed;(4038)" 4038 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4039)" 4039 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4040)" 4040 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4041)" 4041 See the explanation for error number 4000. 330,"Self test failed;(4042)"...
  • Page 229 Legal and Regulatory Information...
  • Page 230 Legal and Regulatory Information This chapter contains information pertaining to safety and the warranty. The Declaration of Conformity is located at the end of this chapter.
  • Page 231 Safety Symbols Instruction documentation symbol: The product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instruction in the documentation. Indicates hazardous voltages. Indicates earth (ground) terminal. The WARNING sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure W A R N I N G which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or loss of life.
  • Page 232 Legal and Regulatory Information Safety Symbols Miscellaneous Symbols The CE symbol is a registered trademark of the European Community (if accompanied by a year, it is when the design was proven). ISM 1-A This is a symbol of an Industrial Scienti c and Medical Group 1 Class A product.
  • Page 233 Safety Considerations This product and related documentation must be reviewed for familiarization with safety markings and instructions before operation. This product is a Safety Class I system (provided with a protective earth terminal). Before Applying Power Verify that the product is set to match the available line voltage and the correct fuses are installed.
  • Page 234 Legal and Regulatory Information Safety Considerations This is a Safety Class I product provided with a protective earthing W A R N I N G ground incorporated in the power cord. The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside of the product is likely to make the product dangerous.
  • Page 235 Certi cation Hewlett-Packard Company certi es that this product met its published speci cations at the time of shipment from the factory. Hewlett-Packard further certi es that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, (NIST), to the extent allowed by the Institute's calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members.
  • Page 236 Warranty This Hewlett-Packard instrument product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by HP.
  • Page 237 Legal and Regulatory Information Warranty Exclusive Remedies THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HP SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
  • Page 238 Assistance Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for Hewlett-Packard products. For any assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Oce shown in Table 9-1. 9-10...
  • Page 239 Legal and Regulatory Information Assistance 9-12...
  • Page 240 Legal and Regulatory Information Notice for Germany: Noise Declaration < 70 dB am Arbeitsplatz (operator position) normaler Betrieb (normal position) nach DIN 45635 T. 19 (per ISO 7779) 9-13...
  • Page 241 Legal and Regulatory Information...
  • Page 242 Index...
  • Page 243 Index Index-2...
  • Page 244 Index-3...
  • Page 245 Index-4...
  • Page 246 Index-5...
  • Page 247 Index-6...
  • Page 248 Index-7...
  • Page 249 Index-8...
  • Page 250 Index-9...

This manual is also suitable for:

Hp 83712aHp 83711bHp 83712b

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