Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT Service Manual

Subaru robin power products portable generator user manual

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MANUAL
Models
RGVl2000 /13OOOT
GENERATORS
PUB-GS1328
Rev. Ol/OO

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Summary of Contents for Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT

  • Page 1 MANUAL Models RGVl2000 /13OOOT GENERATORS PUB-GS1328 Rev. Ol/OO...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Title Section 4.CONSTRUCTlONANDFUNCTlON 4-l CONSTRUCTlON ......J-2 FUNCTION ....... . 4-3 DESCRIPTION andGENERATOROPERATlON 5.
  • Page 3 -02-...
  • Page 4 1. SPECIFICATIONS Model Type Rated frequency Rated voltage Q, Maximum output Rated output Power factor Voltage regulator Model Type Displacement Maximum output Fuel ‘Oil capacity Starting system Fuel tank capacity 314 Rated Rated continuous operation per a tankful of fuel Rated Noise level Rated (dB-7m)
  • Page 5 2. PERFORMANCE CURVES RGV12000 / 60Hz (9.5 KW240V) (Hz) ------------------------------------------ (125) (120) (115) I/~~~~~~~~~ (110) . RGV13000T / 60Hz (12OW208V) (Hz) 24OVl12OV Load 208V Load ,--- Rated Rated...
  • Page 6 3. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF GENERATOR TANK CAP iLTANK COOLING AIR INLET PORT /FUEL COCK BATTERY STOPPER OIL FILLER CAP SPARK PLUG CAP CHbKE KNOB (RGV13000T only) CONNECTOR FOR REMOTE CONTROL (RGV12000 only) END COVER (RGV13000T only) OIL GAUGE OIL DkAlN PLUG ‘ELECTRIC STARTER...
  • Page 7 CONTROL PANEL (RGVI 2000) VOLT METER NO-FUSE BREAKER EARTH (GROUND) CONNECTOR TERMINAL FOR REMOTE CONTROL (RGVI 3000T) VOLT METER NO-FUSE BREAKER EARTH (GROUND) TERMINAL OIL PURESSURE WARNING LAMP PILOT LAMP I HOUR METER AC RECEPTACLE OIL PURESSURE WARNING LAMP PILOT LAMP / HOUR METER AC RECEPTACLE AC OUTPUT TERMINAL...
  • Page 8 SERIAL NUMBER Serial number is stamped on the label stuck on the end cover. NOTE : Always specify serial number when inquiring about the generator or ordering spare parts in order to get correct parts and accurate service. (RGV12000) (RGV13000T) SERIAL NUMBER stamped label SERIAL NUMBER...
  • Page 9: 4-L Constructlon

    4. CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION CONSTRUCTION BRUSH HOLDER STATOR BOLT MOUNT RUBBER 4-2 FUNCTION 4-2-l STATOR The stator consists of a laminated silicon steel sheet core, a main coil and a condenser coil which are wound in the core slots. The condenser coil excites the rotor field coil which generates AC voltage in the main coil.
  • Page 10: Constructlonandfunctlon

    4-2-2 ROTOR The rotor consists of a laminated silicon steel sheet core and a field coil which is wound over the core. DC current in the field coil magnetizes the steel sheet core. Two permanent magnets are provided for the primary exciting action (RGV13OOOT).
  • Page 11 4-2-4 CURRENT TRANSFORMER I DIODE UNIT (RGV13000T The current transformer and diode unit will perform a role to step up the voltage lowered by the load and stabilize the output voltage. CURRENT TRANSFORMER 4-2-5 A.V.R (AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR) (RGV12000 only) The automatic voltage regulator employs an electronic circuit to automatically regulate voltage.
  • Page 12 Function When the lubrication oil pressure drops below the safety limit (Oil pres- sure becomes less than 1 kg/cm2), the warning lamp turns on and off, and Warning lamp the engine stops automatically. The warning lamp turns off after 3 minutes. When the the engine started and reaches 1,050 rpm, the electric starter is automatically stopped.
  • Page 13 4-2-8 OIL PRESSURE SWITCH The oil pressure switch sends a signal to ECU to stop the engine when the engine oil pressure drops to 1 .O kg/cm2 4-2-9 RELIEF VALVE The relief valve begins to open when the engine’s oil pressure increases above 3.0 kg/cm2 FILTER 4-2-10 AC SWITCH (NO-FUSE BREAKER) The AC switch (no-fuse breaker) protects the generator from getting damage by overloading or...
  • Page 14 4-2-l 1 AC Receptacle and Terminals AC receptacle and terminals are used for taking AC output power from the generator. A total of 4 kinds of receptacle and terminals, each varying in rated voltage and current from. another, are used. As many AC terminals as the receptacles, each matching the corresponding receptacle, are provided.
  • Page 15 Check the amperage of the receptacles used referring to current exceeding the specified amperage. Be sure that the total wattage of all appliances dose not exceed the rated output of the gen- erator. Style Ampere to20A up to 30A up to 30A up to 50A NOTE : When the no-fuse breaker turns off during operation, the generator is over loaded or the appli-...
  • Page 16 If the RESET button pops out during a qualified electrician for checking (2) CONNECTING TO DOMESTIC CIRCUIT (HOUSE WIRING) All Robin generators are a neutral ungrounded If a generator is to be connected stand-by power source during power outage, all connections licensed electrician.
  • Page 17 CONNECTING B RECEPTACLE 42-l 2 3-PHASE APPLICATION Connection of Power Cables Do not touch output terminals fer severe electric shock resulting w Be sure to shut down the generator power cables to the generator. This generator has four output terminals of three phase, four wire system. Connect power cables to the generator output terminals according to the type of application.
  • Page 18 (1) 3-Phase application (208V) Connecting the power cable&o terminals U, V and W. 1 Generator rated output : 1OOOOVA 1 (2) Single phase higher voltage application (208V) Connect the power cables to-terminals U and V, V and W, and U and W. Maximum one-second (l/2) of generator output can be utilized from each phase.
  • Page 19: Description Andgeneratoroperatlon

    4-3 DESCRIPTION of GENERATOR 4-3-l PRIMARY EXCITING ACTION (RGV12000) When the generator is started, the perma- nent magnet on the engine rotates to genera- tor a voltage in the exciting coil. This voltage is regulated by a diode in the AVR to feed a current to the generator field coil.
  • Page 20 4-3-3 CURRENT TRANSFORMER When the engine starts, a permanent magnet implanted in the rotor rotates, creating voltage in the main coil (MC). When a load makes contact with the coil, the load current passing through the primary coil of current transformer causes a magnetizing current to flow in ratio to the load current flowing through the current transformer primary coil.
  • Page 21: Safety Precautions

    5. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1. Use extreme caution near fuel. A constant Do not fill the fuel tank while the engine is running. Do not smoke or use open flame near the fuel tank. Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. If spilt, wipe it and let dry before starting the engine.
  • Page 22: Range Of Applications

    6. RANGE OF APPLICATIONS Generally, the power rating of an electrical appliance indicates the amount of work that can be done by it. The electric power required for operating an electrical appliance is not always equal to the output wattage of the appliance. The electrical appliances generally have a label show- ing their rated voltage, frequency, and power consumption(input wattage).
  • Page 23 NOTE 2 : Motor-driven appliances mentioned in lets (3) and (4) vary in their required motor starting power depending on the kind of motor and start-up load. If it is difficult to determine the optimum generator capaciv, select a generator with a larger capacity. (5) Appliances without any indication...
  • Page 24 NOTES : Wiring between generator and electrical appliances 1. Allowable current of cable Use a cable with an allowable current that is higher than the rated input current of the load (electrical appliance). if the input current is higher than the allowable current of the cable used, the cable will become excessively heated and deteriorate the insuia- tion, possibly burning it out.
  • Page 25: Measuring Procedures

    7. MEASURING PROCEDURES MEASURING INSTRUMENTS (1) VOLTMETER AC voltmeter is necessary. The approximate AC voltage ranges of the voltmeters to be used for various types of generators are as follows : 0 to 150 V : Type with an output voltage ofllOor120V 0 to 300 V : Type with an output voltage of 220,230 or 240 V...
  • Page 26: Ac Output Measuring

    (4) CIRCUIT TESTER Used for measuring resistance, etc. (5) MEAGER TESTER Used for measuring generator insulation resistance. Select one with testing voltage range of 5oov. 7-2 AC OUTPUT MEASURING TO AC Use a circuit above for measuring AC output. A hot plate or lamp with a power factor of 1 .O may be used as a load.
  • Page 28 . ROTOR Measure the resistance between the slip ring and the core. . CONTROL PANEL Measure the insulation resistance between the live parts and the grounded parts. . CURRENT TRANSFORMER (RGV13000T) Measure the insulation resistance between each terminal and the core. If it is less than 1 M Q, replace the current transformer.
  • Page 29: Checking Functional Members

    8. CHECKING FUNCTIONAL MEMBERS PILOT LAMP and VOLTMETER Check the pilot lamp and the voltmeter if it is turned on by applying specific voltage. Pilot lamp and voltmeter cannot be checked with circuit tester because its resistance is too large. 8-2 AC RECEPTACLES Using a circuit tester, check continuity between the two terminals at the rear of the...
  • Page 30: Ac Switch (No-Fuse Breaker)

    8-3 AC SWITCH (NO-FUSE BREAKER) Check continuity between each of 2 terminals at the back side of AC switch (no-fuse breaker) while it is mounted on the control panel. Normally, there is continuity between each of the 2 terminals when the breaker is ON, while no continuity when the breaker is OFF.
  • Page 31: Rotor Assembly

    8-5 ROTOR ASSEMBLY 1) Field coil Remove the brush holder and measure resistance between the slip rings. Rotor (Slip ring) Resistance RGV12000 RGV1300dT NOTE : If the circuit tester is not sufficiently accu- rate, it may not show the values given and may give erroneous readings.
  • Page 32: Brush

    8-6 BRUSH The brushes must be smooth where they contact the slip rings. If not, polish smooth the brushes with sandpaper. A brush that is not smooth produces arcs between the brush and slip ring leading to possible damage. Usable brush lengths are from 5 mm to 15 mm (0.2 ”...
  • Page 33: Currenttransformer (Rgv13000T Only)

    8-8 CURRENT TRANSFORMER (RGV13000T only) Disconnect the connectors and coupiers of current transformer. Check the inter-terminal resistance of current transformer with a circuit tester. If current transformer is found to be faulty, replace with new one. 8-9 ECU (ELECTRONIC CONTROL Check the resistance between 13 terminals of ECU with circuit tester.
  • Page 34: Idle Control Unit (Rgv12000 Only)

    8-10 IDLE CONTROL UNIT (RGV12000 only) Check the resistance between five terminals of IDLE CONTROL UNIT with circuit tester. Terminal number of the IDLE CONTROL UNIT Circuit tester (with battery power source 1.5 V) needle of the cir- NOTE : The resistance readings vary depending on the types of circuit testers. The above table shows an example of the resistance readings measured by an ordi- nary analogue circuit tester with 1.5 volt battery power source.
  • Page 35: Diode Unit (Rgv13000T Only)

    8-11 DIODE UNIT (RGV13000T Check the resistance between five wires of DIODE UNIT with circuit tester. Diode unit needle of the cir- cuit breaker 9. DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 9-1 PREPARATION and PRECAUTIONS 1) Be sure to memorize the location of individual parts when disassembling the generator so that the generator can be reassembled correctly.
  • Page 36 (1) Generator assembly MOUNT RUBBER Jw?i?M BUSHING cFLANGE 11.&13.7Nm ‘\.j 120-140Kg-cm END COVER ‘.I-\ =&‘\! -33- STATOR COVER RGV13000T onlv...
  • Page 37 (2-l) Control Box (RGV12000) PLAT\E CONNECTOR EARTH CONNECTOcd for RI EMOTE CONTROL AC RECEPTACLE NO-FUSE BREAKER AC RECEPTACLE I‘\ IDEL CONTROL CiAMP SWITCH VOLi ’ /’ STARTER SWITCH PRESSURE FINING LAMP METER...
  • Page 38 (2-2) Control Box (RGVI 3000T) PLATF CURRENT.TRANSFORMER EARTH (GROUND) ND-FUSE BREAKER VOLT METER AC dUTPUT TERMINAL -35-...
  • Page 39 (3) Fuel Tank FUELTANK\\w BRACKET -36- FILTER PACKING STRAINER PURSE LOCK...
  • Page 40: Generator Assembling Procedures

    1. FRONT COVER Attach the front cover to the engine main bearing cover. Match the faucet joint and tighten the bolts. Tightening torque 120-14Okg 11.8-13.7 N (8.7-10-l ft -Ibs) 2. ROTOR Wipe off oil, grease and dust from the tapered portion of engine shaft and matching tapered hole of rotor shaft.
  • Page 41 4. REAR COVER (I) Attach the bushing over the lead wire drawn out from the rear cover. Press the smaller end of the bushing into the window of the rear cover. (2) Put the rear cover with stator and start cover over the rotor.
  • Page 42 Attach the connetors to the brush holders. Connector the green wire to the stator end and the brown wire to the bearing end. Install the brush cover. (5) (RGV13000T only) Attach the end cover to the rear cover. (6) Tighten the nuts over the mount rubber bolts to fix.
  • Page 43: Troubleshooting

    IO. TROUBLESHOOTING 1 O-1 No AC output Checking the for resistance. (RGV12000) (Refer to 8-3.) exciting coil If insulation is NG, replace exciting coil with new one. * Checking the brush slip ring If insulation is NG, replace brush and slip ring with new one. Check for winding resistance between terminals.
  • Page 44: Engine Dose Not Run

    10-4 Engine dose not run. Possible causes Symptom 1) The key switch (or remote switch) is turned to “START’ within 2 seconds the engine has been stopped. starter 2) The remote controller is con- 1. Electric dose netted. not operate 3) The above possible and 2) dose not apply.
  • Page 45: Wiring Diagram

    11. WIRING DIAGRAM (RGV12000) mm)-;- JI I II f-5 GENERATOR CONTROL 1 4Gm i---.- Ik----L*----- Exciting (Engine) Connector (Remote AC output AC output receptacle(l20V) receptxle(l~~Z40V) ---__-_-------------- coil Wiring color cord BrmVi Biick Bteck,Whnte Blr: Blue LBlu Liptblue Brown -42- 1 1 1 ,LEJ control) AC output...
  • Page 46 (RGVI 3000T) GENERATOR __--------- :ONTROL -------_- -LGm to earth terminal ------------------- m&ssur CONTROL -__- ---_--_- ---- ----------- -43- ---------- r-w---p-w1 Key switch AC output terminal Earth(Ground) terminal...
  • Page 47 Robin America, 940 Uvely Blvd. Wood Dale, It 60191 Phone: 630-350-8200 e-mail: sales@robinamerica.com wwwrobinamerica.com 0 Copyright 2000 Robin America, inc. Inc. Fax: 630-350-8212 PRINTED IN THE USA...

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Generators rgvl2000Rgv1200Rgv13ooot

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