Snapper 421823BVE Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual

Series 23 rear engine riding mower
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CUTTING WIDTH
ENGINE HP
SERIES DESIGNATION
W – Model Designation
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your REAR ENGINE RIDER, read this manual
carefully and pay particular attention to the "IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS" on Pages 2 & 3. Remember
that all power equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful
use in accordance with the operating instructions and common sense!
COPYRIGHT © 2002
SNAPPER INC.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual for
REAR ENGINE RIDING MOWER
MODEL NUMBER EXPLANATION
42
18
42
42" Cutting Deck
16
16.0 HP Engine
-
-
18
18.0 HP Engine
-
23
B
V
23
Series Designation
SERIES 23
MODEL
421823BVE
W421623BVE
E
ENGINE OPTIONS
ENGINE TYPE
ENGINE MODEL
B
Briggs Engine
V
Over Head Valve
-
-
E - Electric Start
MANUAL No. 7-5131 (I. R., 6/21/02)

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Summary of Contents for Snapper 421823BVE

  • Page 1 W – Model Designation 42” Cutting Deck Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your REAR ENGINE RIDER, read this manual carefully and pay particular attention to the “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” on Pages 2 & 3. Remember that all power equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful use in accordance with the operating instructions and common sense! COPYRIGHT ©...
  • Page 2: Important Safety Instructions

    If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER, McDonough, Georgia 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).
  • Page 3 13. DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug next to spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite gas exiting engine. 14. Have machine serviced by an authorized SNAPPER dealer at least once a year and have the dealer install any new safety devices.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...32 MAINTENANCE/REPLACEMENT PARTS...32 WARRANTY...33 PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...34-37 PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM ...38 IMPORTANT: The figures and illustrations in this manual are provided for reference only and may differ from your specific model. Contact your Snapper dealer if you have questions.
  • Page 5: Section 1 - Familiarization

    LEVER FIGURE 1.1 1.2 NOMENCLATURE The nomenclature drawing above, Figure 1.1, shows the essential parts of the SNAPPER Rear Engine Rider. It is recommended that all operators of this equipment become components, and operation of this machine before operating. Specific details involving the engine are found in the separate engine owner’s manual.
  • Page 6: Section 2 - Operating Instructions

    Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 2.1 PRE-START CHECK LIST Make the following checks and perform the service required before each start-up. 2.1.1. Check tires and add or release air as needed to bring pressure to 12 psi in front and 12 psi in rear tires.
  • Page 7: Starting & Stopping Engine, Blades & Wheel Drive

    Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 2.3 STARTING & OPERATION 2.3.1. ENGINE (ELECTRIC START) IMPORTANT: When the ignition key is turned to “START”, the engine will turn over, but will not start unless the Clutch/Brake pedal is pressed all the way down, the Blade Lever is in the “Off”...
  • Page 8: Starting & Operation

    Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 2.3 STARTING & OPERATION 2.3.1. ENGINE (ELECTRIC START) (Continued) 8. Should the battery be too weak to start the engine, Refer to Section “ENGINE (MANUAL START)” to manually start the electric start engines. 2.3.2. ENGINE (MANUAL START) IMPORTANT: When the ignition key is turned to “RUN”, and the recoil handle is pulled, the engine will turn over, but will not start unless the...
  • Page 9: Starting & Stopping Mower Blades

    3 seconds, the blade brake must be adjusted. Refer to Section “BLADE BRAKE ADJUSTMENT” for adjustment procedures or return machine to an authorized SNAPPER dealer for adjustment. DO NOT CONTINUE to operate machine until blade brake is adjusted and functioning properly.
  • Page 10 3 seconds, the blade brake must be adjusted. Refer to Section “BLADE BRAKE ADJUSTMENT” for adjustment procedures or return machine to an authorized SNAPPER dealer for adjustment. DO NOT CONTINUE to operate machine until blade brake is adjusted and functioning properly.
  • Page 11: Parking Brake

    Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 2.4 STOPPING - ENGINE, WHEEL DRIVE, BLADE 2.4.4. PARK BRAKE 1. Engage park brake by pushing clutch/brake pedal “DOWN” and moving the park brake latch over to the “ENGAGED” position. While holding the park brake latch “ENGAGED”, release clutch/brake pedal to set park brake.
  • Page 12: Reverse Lockout Mechanism

    DO NOT operate machine if Reverse Lockout Mechanism is not functioning properly. Contact your local Snapper dealer for assistance. LOOK and SEE behind and down for children, pets BLADES must be turned off before backing DO NOT allow children on machine (even with 2.6.1.
  • Page 13: Section 3 - Maintenance Instructions

    SNAPPER dealer annually for inspection and addition of any new devices, which might upgrade the safety of the Rear Engine Rider. For the nearest SNAPPER dealer in your area, check the yellow pages under the heading LAWN MOWERS. For engine parts and service, look for the engine manufacturer’s dealers...
  • Page 14: Check Blade Drive Belt

    The engine and blades MUST STOP if: 2. The operator leaves the operator position with Blade Control “ON” and/or clutch/brake pedal is released. WARNING DO NOT operate machine if interlock system is not functioning properly. Contact your SNAPPER dealer immediately for assistance. RIGHT SPINDLE PULLEY...
  • Page 15: Reverse Lockout Mechanism

    WARNING DO NOT operate machine if Reverse Lockout Mechanism is not functioning properly. Contact your SNAPPER dealer immediately for assistance. 3.2.9. LUBRICATION – GREASE FITTINGS The following components on the Rear Engine Rider are equipped with grease fittings and require periodic lubrication.
  • Page 16: Battery Fluid Level

    Section 3 – MAINTENANCE WARNING DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance, service or repairs with the engine running. Stop engine. Stop blade. Engage parking brake. Remove key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure away from plug. Engine and components are HOT.
  • Page 17: Mower Deck Linkage - Lubrication

    2. To check lubricant, remove fill/level plug and visually inspect for lubricant on the internal parts of the differential. internal parts of the differential, add “SNAPPER Transmission” grease as needed. See Figure 3.8. FIGURE 3.7 If no lubricant is visible on the...
  • Page 18: Service - Annually

    Figure 3.9. 4. To check lubricant in chain case, remove fill/level plug and look for lubricant on the internal components of the chain case. If no lubricant is visible, add "SNAPPER Transmission” grease as needed. See Figure 3.9. 3.3.10. Check “MAINTENANCE Section of Engine Owner’s Manual for additional...
  • Page 19: Storage - Out Of Season

    Section 3 - MAINTENANCE 3.6 STORAGE (OUT OF SEASON) If desired, the Rear Engine Rider can be stored on the rear bumper. Perform the following procedures to insure the Rear Engine Rider will operate properly when taken out of storage. 3.6.1.
  • Page 20: Section 4- Adjustments And Repair

    However, if there is difficulty in achieving these adjustments and repairs, it is recommended that these repairs be made by an authorized SNAPPER dealer. 4.2.1. MOWER DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT On 42” models, the mower drive belt DOES NOT require adjustment.
  • Page 21: Mower Blade Adjustment

    Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR WARNING DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance, service or repairs with the engine running. STOP engine. STOP blade. Engage parking brake. Remove key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure away from plug. Engine and components are HOT.
  • Page 22: Mower Deck Adjustment (Front To Rear Levelness)

    Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR WARNING DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance, service or repairs with the engine running. STOP engine. STOP blade. Engage parking brake. Remove key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure away from plug. Engine and components are HOT.
  • Page 23: Rear Engine Rider Drive Components

    The following drive components may be adjusted by the owner. However, it is recommended that all adjustments to the Rear Engine Rider be made by an authorized SNAPPER dealer. 4.3.1. CLUTCH - STARTING MOTION ADJUSTMENT If the Rear Engine Rider clutch is too positive or...
  • Page 24: Mower Blade Replacement

    Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR WARNING DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance, service or repairs with the engine running. STOP engine. STOP blade. Engage parking brake. Remove key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure away from plug. Engine and components are HOT.
  • Page 25: Blade Sharpening

    Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR WARNING DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance, service or repairs with the engine running. STOP engine. STOP blade. Engage parking brake. Remove key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure away from plug. Engine and components are HOT.
  • Page 26 Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR WARNING DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance, service or repairs with the engine running. STOP engine. STOP blade. Engage parking brake. Remove key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure away from plug. Engine and components are HOT.
  • Page 27: Battery Removal, Replacement, Service

    Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR WARNING DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance, service or repairs with the engine running. Stop engine. Stop blade. Engage parking brake. Remove key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure away from plug. Engine and components are HOT.
  • Page 28 Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR WARNING The electrolyte (acid) produces a highly explosive gas. Keep all sparks, flame and fire away from area when charging battery or when handling electrolyte or battery. Electrolyte (acid) is a highly corrosive liquid. Wear eye protection.
  • Page 29: Accessories

    100% Charged 75% Charged 50% Charged 25% Charged 0% Charged SNAPPER REAR ENGINE RIDER ACCESSORIES PART NO. DESCRIPTION OF KIT 6-0517... Wheel Weight (8” Wheels)... All Rear Engine Riders 6-0601... Smooth Start Clutch ... All Rear Engine Riders 6-0697... Dump Cart... All Rear Engine Riders 6-1400...
  • Page 30: Troubleshooting

    1. Fill fuel tank with fresh fuel to proper level. 2. Move choke control to “CHOKE” position. 3. Place spark plug wire onto spark plug. 4. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer. 5. Engage park brake. 6. Turn Fuel Shut-Off to “ON” position 7.
  • Page 31 PROBABLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION 1. Replace drive disc. 2. Adjust rubber drive disc. 3. Replace with SNAPPER tapered bolt & nut. 4. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer. 5. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer. 1. Move lever to the “ON” position. 2. Adjust or replace mower belt.
  • Page 32: Maintenance Schedule

    SUBJECT SERVICE TO BE PERFORMED Engine Check Oil Level Tires Check Pressures Engine Initial Oil Change Engine Periodic Oil Change Air Pre-Cleaner Service Sponge Pre- Cleaner Element Air Cleaner Replace Element Spark Plug Replace Plugs Fuel Filter Replace Filter Engine Cooling Clean Shrouds &...
  • Page 33: Warranty

    For three (3) years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential, non-commercial use, SNAPPER, through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge (except for taxes where applicable), any part or parts found upon examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.
  • Page 34: Primary Maintenance

    PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 35 PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 36 PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 37 PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 38: Product Registration Form

    Date of Purchase ___________________________________________________________ Retailer ___________________________________________________________________ Retailer’s Phone Number____________________________________________________ It is very important that you register your purchase with Snapper to ensure warranty coverage. Please mail your product registration card to: Snapper at P.O. Box 777, McDonough, Georgia 30253. Or you may register on line at www.snapper.com.
  • Page 39 NOTES ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________...
  • Page 40 Read, Understand, and Follow all warnings and instructions in this manual, the engine manual, and on the machine, engine and attachments. If you have any questions about your Snapper product, contact your local authorized Snapper dealer or contact Snapper Customer Service at Snapper, McDonough, GA.

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W421623bve

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