S-17D Operation Test; Testing Crankcase Heater (Optional Item) - Daikin DCH048 Series Service Instructions Manual

Cooling/heat pumps commercial package units with r-410a refrigerant 4 - 25 tons & accessories
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SERVICING
With the terminal protective cover in place, it is acceptable
to replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker ONE TIME
ONLY to see if it was just a nuisance opening. If it opens
again, DO NOT continue to reset.
WARNING
Disconnect ALL power before servicing.
Disconnect all power to unit, making sure that all power
legs are open.
1. DO NOT remove protective terminal cover. Disconnect
the three leads going to the compressor terminals at the
nearest point to the compressor.
2. Identify the leads and using a Megger, Hi-Potential
Ground Tester, or other suitable instrument which puts
out a voltage between 300 and 1500 volts, check for a
ground separately between each of the three leads and
ground (such as an unpainted tube on the compressor).
Do not use a low voltage output instrument such as a volt-
ohmmeter.
HI-POT
COMPRESSOR GROUND TEST
3. If a ground is indicated, then carefully remove the
compressor terminal protective cover and inspect for
loose leads or insulation breaks in the lead wires.
4. If no visual problems indicated, carefully remove the leads
at the compressor terminals.
WARNING
Damage can occur to the glass embedded terminals if
the leads are not properly removed. This can result in
terminal and hot oil discharging.
Carefully retest for ground, directly between compressor
terminals and ground.
5. If ground is indicated, replace the compressor.

S-17D OPERATION TEST

If the voltage, capacitor, overload and motor winding test fail
to show the cause for failure:
28
HIGH VOLTAGE!
Disconnect ALL power before servicing
or installing this unit. Multiple power
sources may be present. Failure to do so
may cause property damage, personal injury
or death.
1. Remove unit wiring from disconnect switch and wire a
test cord to the disconnect switch.
NOTE: The wire size of the test cord must equal the line wire
size and the fuse must be of the proper size and type.
2. With the protective terminal cover in place, use the three
leads to the compressor terminals that were discon-
nected at the nearest point to the compressor and
connect the common, start and run clips to the respective
leads.
3. Connect good capacitors of the right MFD and voltage
rating into the circuit as shown.
4. With power ON, close the switch.
WARNING
Line Voltage now present.
A. If the compressor starts and continues to run, the cause
for failure is somewhere else in the system.
B. If the compressor fails to start - replace.
S-18 TESTING CRANKCASE HEATER (OP-
TIONAL ITEM)
Note: Not all compressors use crankcase heaters.
The crankcase heater must be energized a minimum of
twenty-four (24) hours before the compressor is operated.
Crankcase heaters are used to prevent migration or accu-
mulation of refrigerant in the compressor crankcase during
the off cycles and prevents liquid slugging or oil pumping on
start up. On some models, the crankcase heater is controlled
by a crankcase heater thermostat that is wired in series with
the crankcase heater.
A crankcase heater will not prevent compressor damage
due to a floodback or over charge condition.
WARNING
Disconnect ALL power before servicing.
1. Disconnect the heater lead in wires.
2. Using an ohmmeter, check heater continuity - should test
continuous. If not, replace.

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