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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Installation and Operation Manual Accessory product for use only with Comtech EF Data CDM-625, CDM-625A, CDM-750, and CDM-760 Modems (Modem Firmware and Hardware Requirements Apply) Part Number MN-CRS-500 Revision 4 IMPORTANT NOTE: The information contained in this document supersedes all previously published...
Exclusive Remedies ..........................ix CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION ................1–1 Overview ......................1–1 CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Features ..........1–4 CRS-500 Standard and Optional Components Overview ......1–5 1.3.1 Control Switch Unit (CSU) ......................1–5 1.3.1.1 CSU Front Panel Operational Features ................ 1–6 1.3.1.2...
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CDM-750 and CDM-760 Advanced High Speed Trunking Modems ......2–6 Optional CRS-280/280L IF Switch Unit (ISU) Specifications ......2–6 Dimensional Envelope Figures ..............2–7 2.6.1 CRS-500 Control Switch Unit (CSU) Dimensional Envelope ........... 2–7 2.6.2 CRS-500 Data Switch Unit (DSU) Dimensional Envelope ............2–8 2.6.3 CRS-280/280L IF Switch Unit (ISU) Dimensional Envelope ............
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Add or Remove a Traffic Modem to/from an Operating CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System ....................3–3 3.3.1 Add a Traffic Modem to an Operating CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System ......3–3 3.3.2 Remove a Traffic Modem from an Operating CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System....3–4 Use the CSU Front Panel to Verify System Operation ........
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Use Front Panel Operation to Find the Firmware Information ........6–5 6.2.4.3 Use the Serial Interface to Find the Firmware Information ........... 6–6 6.2.4.4 Use the CRS-500 HTTP Interface to Find the Firmware Information ......6–6 6.2.5 Make a Temporary Folder (Subdirectory) on the User PC ............6–7 6.2.5.1 Use Windows Desktop to Make a Folder ..............
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Switch Status LED Group ....................8–4 8.1.3.2 Traffic Modem Status LED Group ................. 8–5 8.1.3.3 Redundant Modem Status LED Group................8–6 CRS-500 Front Panel Operation ..............8–7 8.2.1 Main SELECT (Top-Level) Menu ....................8–8 8.2.2 (SELECT:) Config (Configuration) Menu Branch ..............8–8 8.2.2.1...
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9.2.1 Management Information Base (MIB) Files ................9–2 9.2.1.1 ComtechEFData Root MIB File ..................9–3 9.2.1.2 CRS-500 Common MIB File ..................9–3 9.2.2 SNMP Community Strings ......................9–3 Telnet Interface ....................9–4 9.3.1 Using the Telnet Interface for Remote Control Operation ............9–4 9.3.2...
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Remote Control Protocol and Structure ........... 10–2 10.2.1 EIA-232 ........................... 10–2 10.2.2 EIA-485 ........................... 10–2 10.2.3 Basic Serial Protocol ....................... 10–3 10.2.4 Rules for Remote Serial Communications with the CRS-500 ..........10–3 10.2.5 Packet Structure........................10–4 10.2.5.1 Start of Packet ......................10–4 10.2.5.2...
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Table 1-1. CDM-625/625A Advanced Satellite Modems ................1–9 Table 1-2. CDM-750 and CDM-760 Advanced High Speed Trunking Modems ........1–9 Table 1-3. CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System ISU Options ..............1–12 Table 9-1. HTTP Interface Menu Tree (FW Ver. 1.2.4) ................9–9 Table 10-1.
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Figure 5-12. CRS-500 1:N IF Cabling Example 1 – Single Transponder Configuration (No ISU) (Connections shown for TMs 3 and 5 and 8 only) ................5–30 Figure 5-13. CRS-500 1:N IF Cabling Example 2 – CRS-280 CDM-625/A (Connections shown for TMs 1 and 2 only)............................ 5–32 Figure 5-14.
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Acronym List Acronym Description Alternating Current Carrier-in-Carrier Control Switch Unit Direct Current Data Switch Unit Electromagnetic Compatibility Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters GigE Gigabit Ethernet IF Switch Unit Light Emitting Diode M&C Monitor and Control Monitor &...
Revision 4 PREFACE About this Manual This manual provides installation and operation information for the Comtech EF Data CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. This is an informational document intended for the persons responsible for the operation and maintenance of the CRS-500.
A NOTE: gives you important information about a task or the equipment. A REFERENCE directs you to important operational information or details furnished elsewhere, either in the manual or in adjunct Comtech EF Data publications. Examples of Multi-Hazard Notices...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CAUTION You should carefully review the following information. Safety and Compliance Electrical Safety and Compliance This equipment is rated for operation over the range of 90 to 264 Volts AC (VAC), or 38 to 60 Volts DC (VDC).
CAUTION For continued operator safety, always replace fuses with the correct type and rating. Fusing for the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System’s Control Switch Unit (CSU) is as follows: The AC-powered CSU is fitted with two fuses – one is for line connections, one is a spare.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Operating Environment CAUTION DO NOT OPERATE THE SYSTEM IN ANY OF THESE EXTREME OPERATING CONDITIONS: AMBIENT TEMPERATURES LESS THAN 0° C (32° F) OR MORE THAN 50° C (122° F). PRECIPITATION, CONDENSATION, OR HUMID ATMOSPHERES OF MORE THAN 95% RELATIVE HUMIDITY.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CAUTION TO ENSURE THAT THE SYSTEM CABING COMPLIES WITH THESE STANDARDS, OBEY THESE INSTRUCTIONS: • Use coaxial cable that is of good quality for connections to the L-Band Type ‘N’ Rx (receive) female connector.
In accordance with the European Union Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive 91/263/EEC, the system should not be directly connected to the Public Telecommunications Network. CE Mark Comtech EF Data declares that the system meets the necessary requirements for the CE Mark. Product Support For all product support, please call: +1.240.243.1880...
Comtech EF Data Corporation, would affect the reliability or detracts from the performance of any part of the product, or is damaged as the result of use in a way or with equipment that had not been previously approved by Comtech EF Data Corporation.
The buyer shall pass on to any purchaser, lessee, or other user of Comtech EF Data Corporation’s products, the aforementioned warranty, and shall indemnify and hold harmless Comtech EF Data...
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Notes: Preface MN-CRS-500...
The CRS-500 is Comtech EF Data’s next generation 1:N Redundancy System. The modular CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System (Figure 1-1) comprises a Control Switch Unit (CSU), a Data Switch Unit (DSU), and an optional CRS-280 (70/140 MHz) or CRS-280L (L-Band) IF Switch Unit (ISU).
CRS-500 Control Switch Unit (CSU) Up to 10 Traffic Modems – Provided by User CRS-500 Data Switch Unit (DSU) (shown with optional KT-0000072 DSU Rack Mounting Kit) Figure 1-1. CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System (Typical Rack View – Back Side) Introduction 1–2 MN-CRS-500...
Figure 1-2 shows the system level block diagram of the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System, including the optional CRS-500 ISU. A key feature of the CRS-500 architecture is its ability to allow the Redundant Modem to ‘bridge’ a Traffic Modem. The CRS-500 can be configured to back up (replace) a Traffic modem when a Unit Fault and/or a Tx/Rx traffic Fault occurs.
A Light Emitting Diode (LED) summary panel shows switch and modem status, bridge and online/offline status Construction Features: The CRS-500 is modular in construction. The DSU utilizes a Redundant Modem Interface (RMI) and TMIs – replaceable modules that are installed into slots in the DSU front panel. Ease of Connection: Connection to the Traffic modems and Redundant Modem is remarkably easy –...
Rack Handles Figure 1-3. CRS-500 Control Switch Unit The CRS-500 CSU (Figure 1-3) is constructed as a 1RU-high, rack mount chassis, which can be free-standing, if desired. Rack handles at the front (Feature 1F) ease placement into and removal from a rack. This provides maximum control of the Redundancy System in the smallest amount of front-side rack space.
1.3.1.1 CSU Front Panel Operational Features Chapter 8. CSU FRONT PANEL OPERATION Monitor and Control (M&C) of the complete CRS-500 system is accomplished through the CSU. DO NOT DIRECTLY CONNECT TO A MODEM FOR REMOTE (SERIAL OR ETHERNET) M&C. Refer to Figure 1-3: Feature 1A: The VFD is an active display showing two lines of 24 characters each.
• Appendix B. CONTROLLER/TMI CONNECTORS AND PINOUTS The CRS-500 power supplies and controller modules are located on the CSU rear panel (Figure 1-3). The rear panel accepts field-replaceable modules such as the CRS-512 Ethernet M&C Module (Figure 1-4), the CRS-530 System Controller (Figure 1-5), and a pair of hot-swappable CRS-541 AC or CRS-551 DC Power Supply Units (PSUs) (Figure 1-6 and Figure 1-7).
DSU, CSU, ISU, and the modems. 1.3.2.1 DSU Front Panel Operational Features Figure 1-8 shows an operational example of a CRS-500 DSU front panel, as configured for 1:3 redundancy for the CDM-625/625A. Figure 1-8. CRS-500 DSU Front View – CDM-625/625A 1:3 Configuration Example Introduction 1–8...
Use the DB-25 male connector labeled “J1 CSU/DSU CONTROL” to connect the DSU, via DSU-to-CSU cable PL-0000234, to the “Switch Control” connector located on the CRS-530 System Controller card that is installed on the rear panel of the CRS-500 CSU. •...
When the entire group of modems is connected to the same transponder, you may bypass using the CRS-280/280L ISU and, in its place, passively combine or split the modulator outputs and demodulator inputs. In these applications, the CRS-500 mutes the offline modem’s Tx carrier and enables the online modem’s Tx carrier.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 1.3.3.1 CRS-280/280L ISU Front Panel Operational Features Figure 1-16. CRS-280 Front Panel Figure 1-17. CRS-280L Front Panel Figure 1-16 show an example of the CRS-280 ISU front panel and Figure 1-17 shows the CRS- 280L ISU front panel.
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 BLANK PAGE Introduction 1–14 MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Chapter 2. SPECIFICATIONS Environmental and Physical For information on Environmental and Physical elements of the CRS-280/280L, see the CRS-280/280L manual. 2.1.1 Dimensional Envelopes See Section 2.6 for Dimensional Envelope Figures. • Control Switch Unit (CSU): 1RU – 1.720 (H) x 19.000 (W) x 17.725 (D) inches (43.69 (H) x 482.60 (W) x 450.22 (D) mm)
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 2.1.3 Prime Power (Two Independent Units) • AC Prime Power: 90 to 264 VAC, 50/60 Hz, <90 watt • Optional DC Prime Power: 38 to 60 VDC, <90 watts 2.1.4 Power Consumption • 90 watts max, with (10X) CRS-5xx TMIs installed in DSU •...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 General Specifications 2.2.1 Switch Type 1:10 (max): One Redundant Modem and up to 10 Traffic modems 2.2.2 Operating Mode Automatic or Manual switching modes 2.2.3 Switching Conditions Switchover to Redundant Modem following a modem fault (Unit, Tx traffic, or Rx traffic) 2.2.4...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 2.3.2 CSU Rear Panel Rear panel accepts the following plug-in interface modules: • CRS-512 Ethernet M&C Interface Module • CRS-530 Systemn Controller Module • Two Power Supply Modules: Standard CRS-541 AC Power Supply Optional CRS-551 DC Power Supply 2.3.3...
These figures are provided for reference only and are subject to change without notice. Typical for all figures, all dimensions are in inches. Bracketed dimensions are in metric units [mm]. 2.6.1 CRS-500 Control Switch Unit (CSU) Dimensional Envelope Figure 2-1. CRS-500 CSU Dimensional Envelope Specifications 2–7...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 2.6.3 CRS-280/280L IF Switch Unit (ISU) Dimensional Envelope Figure 2-3. CRS-280 (70/140MHz) IF Switch Specifications 2–9 MN-CRS-500...
Each checklist provides a “Chapter Reference” column. This column directs you to the manual chapter that provides in-depth content that specifically addresses that feature or function. Use the checklists provided in this chapter to ease installation and configuration of the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System: Checklist for: See Chapter 3 Section…...
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Connect cables between the CRS-500 Switch components (CSU, DSU, ISU). Connect cables to/from the modems** and the CRS-500 components. Connect IF cables* between either the CRS-500 ISU(s) or the signal splitters, and the IF Downconverter*. Configure modems for use in the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy system. Typical for all modems: Power on the modems.
Add or Remove a Traffic Modem to/from an Operating CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System If adding a Traffic Modem to or removing a Traffic Modem from an operating CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System, take care not to interfere with the existing traffic. Make sure to correctly perform the cabling and power-up or power-down sequences.
Step Task (* User-provided equipment / ** Purchased Separately) Chapter Ref Use either the CSU Front Panel or the CRS-500 HTTP (Web Server) Interface to deactivate the targeted Traffic Modem. Power OFF the targeted Traffic Modem. Disconnect the cables between the powered OFF modem and the CRS-500 System components (CRS-500 CSU, DSU, and ISU(s), and other modems) and equipment *.
Read your modem’s Installation and Operation Manual for your product’s detailed operational information. Once you properly configure the connected modems and the CRS-500, you must verify that the CRS-500 is operating fault-free. Make sure that the modems’ “Online” and “Bridge” functions and status are operating as intended.
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Notes: Checklists for Initial Start-up and Configuration 3–6 MN-CRS-500...
WHEN HANDLING THE EQUIPMENT. Figure 4-1. Unpack and Inspect the Shipment The components of the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System, the optional Installation and Operation Manual (otherwise available online at http://www.comtechefdata.com), and the CSU power cords were packaged and shipped in reusable cardboard cartons containing protective foam spacing (Figure 4-1).
Install the CSU, using the front panel mounting holes only, into the front of the rack. The standard CRS-500 DSU mounts into the back or on top of the rack in one of four configurations. As shown in Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4, the user can use the KT-0000072...
CRS-500 Data Switch Unit (DSU) (shown with optional KT-0000072 DSU Rack Mounting Kit) Figure 4-2. CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System (Rack View, Back Side) Note: This figure shows a complete CRS-500 1:N System Redundancy System, equipped with optional components and installation kits, as installed in a user-provided rack enclosure.
In most cases, the modem accepts the male end of the cable while connectors on the RMI or TMI module installed at the rear panel of the CRS-500 DSU accept the female end of the cable in the section of the module labeled “Modem Interface.”...
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The following illustrations featured in this chapter provide cabling configuration examples for RMI or TMI interfaces – i.e., the interconnection of the Redundant Modem to a CRS-500 DSU- mounted RMI module, or the interconnection between a CRS-500 DSU-mounted TMI module and a Traffic Modem.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 5.1.1 Configuration and Cable Connections Summary 5.1.1.1 Control Switch Unit (CSU) Configurations M&C Controller Power Supply CSU to DSU Cable Modem to CSU Modem to CSU Modem Terrestrial Interface Mode of Operation Module Module...
CA-0000069* FTGY FTGY* * Note: One cable per online modem 5.1.1.3 IF Switch Unit (ISU) Configurations CRS-500 1:N Modem Redundancy System – Modem-to-ISU Cabling Requirements ISU Type ISU Model No. ISU CEFD P/N Frequency, Impedance CEFD Cable 70/140 MHz, 50Ω...
Serious injury or death could occur if the power supply is connected while you connect any cables. When a Tx IF ISU is not present, the CRS-500 will mute the offline modem(s)’ Tx IF. When the optional Comtech EF Data CRS-280/280L ISU is required, configured in either a 70/140 MHz (Figure 5-1) or L-Band (Figure 5-2), and make all cable connections as instructed in this chapter section.
Perform the power-up sequence correctly (see Section 5.5 Power Connections). • Make sure there is no system contention from the modem Tx carrier. • Four types of cables are used to connect the CRS-500 and the CDM-625/625A modems: Control Cables Ethernet System Communication Cables Traffic Data Cables IF Cables The tables provided in Section 5.1.1 Configuration and Cable Connections Summary specify...
The CA/WR0066 Control Cable (DB-25M to DB-25F, 6’) or CA-0000069 Control Cable (HD-15M to DB-9M, 6’) provide the modem’s fault status information to the CRS-500 as well as the control path to the modem’s external Tx IF-mute (for the offline modem). Therefore, it is always required.
Ethernet traffic data connections. For 1:N connections between the CRS-500 CSU and CDM-625/625A Modems: The CRS-500 uses 10/100 Ethernet to communicate to all modems. It also uses 10/100 Ethernet for “pass-through” communications from the user and to/from the modems (including 10/100 Ethernet and Serial M&C).
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-4. CRS-500 CDM-625/625A Control & Ethernet System Comm Cabling Example (1:N connections shown for TMs 2, 4, and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–11 MN-CRS-500...
In this example, the 10/100 Ethernet port labeled “2” is used on the Redundant and Traffic Modems. For 1:N connections between the CRS-500 CSU and CDM-625/625A Modems: When using 10/100 Ethernet in Router Mode, for any Traffic Modem where only a single port of Ethernet Router mode traffic data is desired the modem 10/100 Ethernet port “1”...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-5. CRS-500 CDM-625/625A 10/100 Ethernet Traffic Data Cabling Example (Single Port Router Mode, 1:N connections shown for TMs 2, 4, and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–13 MN-CRS-500...
512 Ethernet M&C Interface to b. The RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet port labeled “1” on the Traffic Modem. 2. For the traffic data connections, connect a CA/WR00066 cable between each CRS-500 DSU TMI and its designated Traffic Modem: a. The CRS-316 TMI port labeled “P1 | EIA-422/530, V.35, SYNC EIA-232” to b.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-6. CRS-500 CDM-625/625A EIA-422 Traffic Data Cabling Example (1:N connections shown for TMs 2, 4, and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–15 MN-CRS-500...
CDM-625/625A IF Cable Connections See Section 5.4 for information and examples for the establishment of IF cabling for single and multiple transponder configurations, with or without the use of the CRS-500’s CRS-280/280L ISU. CRS-500 DSU CDM-625/625A User Data Interface 5.3.1.6...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-7. CDM-625/625A CDM-625/625A CnC ® Cable Connection Example (Connections shown for Redundant Modem and TMs 2 and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–17 MN-CRS-500...
Make sure the modem uses only the CRS-505 Redundant Modem Interface (RMI). • Make sure the new modem does not interfere with existing traffic. • Make sure the Traffic Modems have the same traffic data types within the same CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. • Make sure the cabling is correct.
For 1:N connections between the CRS-500 CSU and CDM-750 or CDM-760 Modems: The CA-0000069 Control Cable (HD-15M to DB-9M, 6’) provides the modem’s fault status information to the CRS-500 as well as the control path to the modem’s external Tx IF-mute (for the offline modem). Therefore, it is always required.
For 1:N connections between the CRS-500 CSU and CDM-750/760 Modems: 10/100 Ethernet is used by the CRS-500 to communicate to all modems. It is also used for “pass- through” communications from the user and to/from the modems (including 10/100 Ethernet and Serial M&C).
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-8. CRS-500 CDM-750/760 Control & Ethernet System Comm Cabling Example – 10/100/1000 GbE Traffic Data (1:N connections shown for TMs 2 and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–21 MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 5.3.2.3.2 Ethernet System Communication Cable Connections – Unbalanced G.703 Traffic Data See Figure 5-9. Do these steps: 1. For the Redundant Modem, connect the PP/CAT5FF7FTGY cable between the Redundant Modem and the CSU rear panel CRS-512 Ethernet Interface: a.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-9. CRS-500 CDM-750/760 Control & Ethernet System Comm Cabling Example – Unbalanced G.703 Traffic Data (1:N connections shown for TMs 2, 4, and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–23 MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CRS-500 CDM-750/760 Traffic Data Cable Connections 5.3.2.4 5.3.2.4.1 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Traffic Data Cable Connections 1. Make sure that the modem CONFIG: REMOTE CONTROL > Inband (Inband Modem Control) is disabled. 2. The Redundant ModemDSU RMI and DSU TMITraffic Modem CA-0000069 control cable connections should have already been made, as directed in Section 5.3.2.2.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-10. CRS-500 CDM-750/760 10/100/1000 GbE Traffic Data Cabling Example (1:N connections shown for TMs 2 and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–25 MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 5.3.2.4.2 Unbalanced G.703 Traffic Data Cable Connections 1. G.703 Unbalanced traffic is possible only when the modem is equipped with the optional G.703 Plug-In Interface Cards (PIIC). This traffic data type requires use of the CRS-345 TMI.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-11. CRS-500 CDM-750/760 G.703 Unbalanced Traffic Data Cabling Example (1:N connections shown for TMs 2, 4, and 6 only) Cables and Connections 5–27 MN-CRS-500...
CDM-750/760 IF Cable Connections See Section 5.4 for information and examples for the establishment of IF cabling for single and multiple transponder configurations, with or without the use of the CRS-500’s CRS-280/280L ISU. CRS-500 DSU User Traffic Data Connections 5.3.2.6...
For a single transponder configuration, connect all modems to the same Up/Down Converter. This configuration eliminates the need for an IF Switch Unit (ISU) because the CRS-500 mutes (shuts off) the offline modem’s Tx IF carrier. For a multiple transponder configuration, you may group and connect the modems in various combinations to multiple transponders.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-12. CRS-500 1:N IF Cabling Example 1 – Single Transponder Configuration (No ISU) (Connections shown for TMs 3 and 5 and 8 only) Cables and Connections 5–30 MN-CRS-500...
5.4.3.1 Same Band (Tx/Rx) One CRS-280/280L is required for all Traffic Modems in the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. Figure 5-13 shows an example of a 70/140 MHz IF-Band same band / multiple transponder Tx/Rx configuration with a 1:N redundancy setup, using a CRS-280 ISU and CDM-625/A modems.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-13. CRS-500 1:N IF Cabling Example 2 – CRS-280 CDM-625/A (Connections shown for TMs 1 and 2 only) Cables and Connections 5–32 MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Figure 5-14. CRS-500 1:N IF Cabling Example 3 – CRS-280L CDM-625/A (Connections shown for TMs 1 and 2 only) Cables and Connections 5–33 MN-CRS-500...
5.5.1 Overview Once the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System and its accompanying components (switch units, modems, etc.) have been properly cabled as directed in this chapter, depending on the state of operation the system may be powered up for initial configuration or for general operation.
2. Connect the female end of each supplied power cord into its power input (one to each power input module). 3. Plug the male end of each power cord into its power source. Comtech EF Data recommends that you connect each power cord to an alternate power source.
2. MODEM POWER: Turn the power switches ON for all modems. 3. MODEM CONFIGURATION: Configure all modems for 1:N redundant operations as required per Chapter 6. CONFIGURE MODEMS for 1:N REDUNDANCY. 4. CRS-500 POWER: Turn both power switches (located on the rear panel on the CSU) Cables and Connections 5–36...
3. Use the CRS-500 HTTP Interface to automatically upload the extracted firmware files from the User PC to the system’s standby firmware image. 4. Use the CSU front panel or the CRS-500 HTTP Interface to configure the system to operate using the updated firmware image.
6.1.2 About Firmware Numbers, File Versions, and Formats Comtech EF Data’s Web site catalogues its firmware update files by product type (e.g., modem, converter, etc.) and specific model/optional configuration. The CRS-500’s files are provided under “Home | Support | Software Downloads | Flash & Software Update Files |Modem Accessories | CRS-500.”...
Remote Control’ port to a serial port on the user PC. • Connect the CAT5 Ethernet cable from the CRS-500 system to an Ethernet port on the User PC via a hub or a switch, or direct connection. Note that the location for this M&C connection depends both on the deployed modem model and the mode of Ethernet in use.
6.2.3 Apply Power to the CRS-500 System Be sure to power on all modems installed in your CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. Apply power to the CRS-500 system components through the CSU rear panel power modules. The CSU will be equipped with either a pair of standard CRS-541 AC Modules, or the optional CRS- 551 DC Modules.
6.2.4.2 Use Front Panel Operation to Find the Firmware Information View the CRS-500 running M&C version at the top level screen. Press the CLEAR key several times to view this information. The detailed firmware information can be found within the SELECT: Util ...
Revision 4 6.2.4.3 Use the Serial Interface to Find the Firmware Information Use your terminal emulator to execute remote queries with the CRS-500. Use the “SWR” or “FRW” remote queries to find the firmware information: • Condensed (query the firmware version number): EXAMPLE: <0/SWR?{CR}...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 6.2.5 Make a Temporary Folder (Subdirectory) on the User PC The temporary folder is where you store the firmware archive download. There are several ways you can make a temporary folder on a Windows PC: •...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 6.2.5.2 Use Windows Explorer to Make a Folder Do these steps: 1. Left-double-click the Windows Explorer icon on the Windows Desktop. 2. Depending in your Windows OS version: select File > New > Folder, or click your Folder Destination (e.g., Windows (C:) and then New Folder to make the new, temporary folder...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 6.2.5.4 Use Windows Command-line or Command Prompt to Make a Folder Select Start on the Windows taskbar and then do these steps: 1. Click Run... to open the Run window (or, depending on Windows OS version prior to Windows 95, click the MS-DOS Prompt icon from the Main Menu).
Files. 4. On the Flash Updates Index page – Select the Modem Accessories hyperlink. 5. On the Modem Accessories product page – Select the modem-specific CRS-500 product hyperlink; 6. Select the appropriate firmware archive EXE or ZIP file download hyperlink.
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FW-0000389X-#.#.#.bin (bulk image file for the CDM-625 or CDM-625A) –OR– FW-0000476X.bin (bulk image file for the CDM-750 or CDM-760) • CRS-500 Switch Controller for CDM-XXX #.#.# Release Notes.pdf (modem- specific firmware release notes). 9. Confirm availability of the firmware files in the temporary folder. There are several ways you can view the contents of the temporary folder on a Windows-based PC: •...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 6.2.6.1 Use Windows Desktop to View Folder Contents From the Windows Desktop: 1. Double-left-click the Windows Explorer icon, and then double-left-click as needed to locate, and then open, the “temp” folder (directory) created earlier on the Windows Desktop.
You connect the modem M&C Ethernet port to the User PC as described in Section 6.2.1.1. • Your PC is running a terminal emulation program for operation of the CRS-500 Serial or Ethernet Telnet interfaces. • You have noted the CRS-500 Management IP Address.
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 The Image Upgrade Progress status window appears and displays, by scrolling percentage of completion, the file transfer progress: Once the transfer has completed (i.e., 100%), the “Firmware Application Process Complete!” message appears: 4. Open the ‘Utility | Boot Slot’ page. Use the ‘Boot From:’ drop-down list to verify that the new firmware is reported in the unselected Image slot (depending on how the ‘Boot...
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 5. Reboot the system. Open the ‘Utility | Boot Slot’ page, and click [Reboot Now] to power cycle the system: A 5-second countdown window appears before the system reboots: During this time you may click [click to cancel] to abort the process. Should you allow reboot to proceed, the following messages appear during the reboot process: 6.
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To verify that the PC-to-unit FTP file transfer was successful, find the current firmware information via the CSU Front Panel, Serial Interface, or the HTTP Interface (see Sections 6.2.4.2, 6.2.4.3, or 6.2.4.4). The CRS-500 is now operating with its latest firmware. The firmware update process is now complete. Firmware Update 6–16...
Installation and Operation Manual for detailed, product-specific instructions on changing configuration settings. For the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System to operate correctly, it is important that all modems must be the same model, and firmware revision. The Redundant Modem must also be the most capable modems in terms of installed optional hardware and FAST options.
Revision 4 Modem Firmware Requirements As noted previously, Comtech EF Data strongly recommends that you make sure that the CRS- 500 and its integrated modems are operating with their latest firmware. Check Comtech EF Data’s Web site for available firmware downloads. For detailed instructions on updating modem firmware, see your applicable modem’s Installation and Operation Manual.
Figure 7-1. CRS-500 CSU Rear Panel – M&C Interfaces Figure 7-1 shows the interfaces for establishing M&C communications between the modems and the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. These connectors are provided on the CRS-530 System Controller Module, located on the rear panel of the CRS-500 CSU: •...
Configure Modems for 1:N Redundancy UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED: Make sure to complete the procedures outlined in this section for each modem that is installed within the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. To ensure proper 1:N Redundancy operations, it is important that you not only refer to the sections that follow, but to also refer to your applicable modem’s...
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CA-0000275 PMSI Multi-drop CnC® Plus Cable. b. Each CnC-enabled CDM-625/A must be properly configured to ensure proper operation within the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. To set PMSI for each CnC-enabled Traffic Modem – from each modem front panel: SELECT: ConfigurationCnCPMSI-control...
Be sure to review Chapter 3. CHECKLISTS FOR INITIAL START-UP AND CONFIGURATION. Once you successfully configure all modems for 1:N redundancy, the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System is now ready to assume normal operations. Further information is available in the following chapters: Chapter 8.
INTERFACE OPERATION for further information. Figure 8-1. CRS-500 CSU Front Panel – M&C Features The CRS-500 Control Switch Unit (CSU) allows you to locally monitor the 1:N Redundancy System operating status and to monitor and control Traffic and Redundant Modem parameters.
CDM-XXX VX.X.X The CRS-500 “splash” screen appears once power is applied to the unit. The second line of the display indicates switch operations, as configured to the specific Comtech EF Data modem in use, and the version of the CRS-500’s installed firmware.
Revision 4 8.1.2 Six-Button Keypad Figure 8-2. CRS-500 CSU Front Panel – Six-Button Keypad Shown in Figure 8-2 and as Feature 2 in Figure 8-1, the function of these keys, and their reference throughout this chapter, is as follows: •...
The front panel LEDs (Figure 8-3) provide Switch Status, Traffic Modem Status, and Redundant Modem Status at a glance. 8.1.3.1 Switch Status LED Group Shown as Feature 3 in Figure 8-1, these four LEDs convey the operating state of the CRS-500 System: SWITCH STATUS •...
Lights ORANGE when a TMI is present but is not ACTIVE. The Traffic Modem UNIT STATUS, TX STATUS, RX STATUS, and ONLINE LEDs will not be lit in this state. • Flashes RED when there is an Ethernet communication error between the CRS-500 and the Traffic Modem. UNIT STATUS •...
REDUNDANT MODEM (ONLY NUMERICAL INDICATOR 1 IS OPERATIONAL) • Flashes GREEN when Redundant Modem 1 is bridging or backing up a Traffic Modem. • Flashes RED when there is an Ethernet communication error between the CRS-500 and Redundant Modem 1. UNIT STATUS •...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CRS-500 Front Panel Operation Figure 8-4 provides a diagram of the CRS-500 Front Panel Operation configuration and operation menus, and the hierarchal structure of the nested branches and submenus. Figure 8-4. CRS-500 Menu Tree (Firmware Ver. 1.2.4) CSU Front Panel Operation 8–7...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 8.2.1 Main SELECT (Top-Level) Menu SELECT: Config Info Status Utility Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select Config, Info, Status, or Utility. Press ENTER. The function of each menu branch and its pertinent chapter section are as follows: •...
When you select Manual, the switch does not respond automatically to any modem faults, and executes the manual setting configured via the MANUAL selection. Comtech EF Data recommends that you configure an unattended CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System to operate in Auto Mode. When you enable Auto Mode, the first active traffic Modem that fails is first bridged, then backed up by a fault-free Redundant Modem.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 8.2.2.2 CONFIG: Manual Manually Configure: Use this menu to select which Traffic Modem the Redundant Modem will use for bridging and backup operations. RM1 (Redundant Modem 1) is the sole selection at this time. Press ENTER to continue to configure Redundant Modem 1.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 8.2.2.3.1 CONFIG: IP→SNMP SNMP Communities: Read Write Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select Read or Write. Press ENTER. Typical for either community string: 1. Only the first 20 characters on the bottom line of each community screen are available.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CONFIG: IP→Mdm-IP (Modem IP Address) 8.2.2.3.2 Mdm IP Addr for slot 01: 000.000.000.000/00 Use this menu to view or edit the Modem IP Address for Switch-to-modem communication. Edit the Modem IP Address: • On the top line, use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select the Slot (modem) to edit (01 through 11).
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CONFIG: IP→Gateway (Gateway IP Address) 8.2.2.3.4 Gateway IP Address: 000.000.000.000/00 Use this menu to view or edit the Gateway IP Address for the Ethernet M&C port for this unit. Edit the Gateway IP Address: On the bottom line, use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select a digit.
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CONFIG: Remote → Serial+Ether → Interface This setting does not affect the internal communications between the Switch and the modems. Serial Interface: RS232 RS485-2W RS485-4W Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select RS232, RS485-2W (2-wire), or RS485-4W (4-wire). Press ENTER.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 8.2.2.5 CONFIG: Options Options Config: Priority Holdoffs Alarm-Mask These options define how the Switch reacts to various faults. Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select Priority, Holdoffs, or Alarm-Mask. Press ENTER. CONFIG: Options→Priority 8.2.2.5.1...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CONFIG: Options→Alarm-Mask 8.2.2.5.3 Alarm Mask: Modem-Alarms Switch-Alarms Audio The Switch logs and reacts to both its own faults and modem faults. Use this submenu to mask either type of faults. In addition, an audible buzzer can be enabled as an additional indicator.
ENTER. 8.2.3.1 INFO: S/N Serial Number: ------------------------- This screen displays the unique serial number assigned to this unit by Comtech EF Data. 8.2.3.2 INFO: Name Unit Name: ------------------------- This screen displays the user-defined Switch name that is created using the UTILITY: Name submenu.
Present This screen indicates the presence or absence of a CRS-280/280L IF Switch Unit (ISU): • If there is an ISU present in the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System, this screen displays “Present.” • If there is no ISU present, this screen displays “Absent.”...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 8.2.4 (SELECT:) Status Menu Branch STATUS: Alarms Events Temp Types Comms Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select Alarms, Events, Temp, Types, or Comms. Press ENTER. 8.2.4.1 STATUS: Alarms This section refers to the four-LED SWITCH STATUS Group on the CSU Front Panel (shown as Feature 3 in Figure 8-1).
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Suggestions: • Check cable connections – see Chapter 5. CABLES and CONNECTIONS. • Check modem configurations – see Chapter 7. CONFIGURE MODEMS for 1:N REDUNDANCY. Example 4: Switch Alarm: RM Problem MGC refused, code:12 TFT There is a fault.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Similarly, when the fault condition clears (OK), this is also recorded, as shown in this example: 024: 26/01/15 10:37:35 OK-06 RX ALARM (UP/DN) Use the ▲▼ arrow keys to scroll backwards or forwards through the entries in the event log.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 8.2.5 SELECT: UTILITY Menu Branch UTIL: Clock Display Name Firmware Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select utility functions Clock, Display, Name, Firmware, or NTP. Press ENTER. 8.2.5.1 UTIL: Clock (Set Real-Time Clock)
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 8.2.5.3 UTIL: Firmware Firmware: Info Select To display the firmware information or allow selection of Bulk firmware: Use the ◄ ► arrow keys to select Info or Select. Press ENTER. UTIL: Firmware Info 8.2.5.3.1...
Chapter 9. ETHERNET INTERFACE OPERATION Overview Ethernet-based management of the ‘parent/host’ CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System and its ‘child’ Redundant and Traffic Modems is available using the ‘10/100 M&C’ RJ-45 port located on the CSU rear panel CRS-530 System Controller Module.
• The managed device. This includes the CRS-500. • The SNMP Agent. This is the software that runs on the CRS-500. The SNMP Agent supports both SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c. • The user-supplied Network Management System (NMS). This is the software that runs on the manager.
FW/SW compatibility. The CRS-500 uses Community Strings as a password scheme that provides authentication before gaining access to the CRS-500 MIBs. They are used to authenticate users and determine access privileges to the SNMP agent. Type the SNMP Community String into the user-supplied MIB Browser or Network Node Management software.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 9.3.2 Using HyperTerminal for Telnet Remote Control Operation Figure 9-2. Telnet Interface Example – HyperTerminal There is a disadvantage when using Windows Command line as a Telnet client with the optional Remote Control protocol. For the messages coming from the Telnet Server, Command line cannot translate a carriage return command (\r) to a carriage return + line feed command (\r\n).
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 9.3.2.1 Configure HyperTerminal for Telnet Remote Control Operation Figure 9-3. Configure HyperTerminal See Figure 9-3. Do these steps: 1. Make sure to define the Connect To Telnet connection properties correctly (File Properties) (Figure 9-3, left): a.
HTTP Interface. This non-secure embedded Web application is designed for, and works best with, Microsoft Internet Explorer Version 7.0 or higher. To log in to the HTTP Interface, type the CRS-500 Management IP Address (shown here as http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx) into the “Address” area of the User PC Web browser: The Login window will appear, similar to the example shown here, opens.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 9.4.1 HTTP Interface – Operational Features 9.4.1.1 Page Navigation The HTTP Interface features navigation tabs at the top of each page. Once you click a navigation tab, you may click an available primary page tab. In turn, any nested tabs appear for further selection.
9.4.2 HTTP Interface Menu Tree Table 9-1 lists the features available through the CRS-500 HTTP Interface. This interface features four navigation tabs (shown in blue). The nested page tabs (grey) provide access to individual web pages.
See Chapter 8. CSU FRONT PANEL OPERATION for detailed information about the functionality of features provided throughout this interface 9.5.1 Home Page Use this page to identify the CRS-500 HTTP Interface and its current operating firmware version. Figure 9-4. CRS-500 ‘Home’ Page Ethernet Interface Operation 9–10...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 9.5.2 Config (Configuration) Pages Select the Redundancy, Modem, or Remote Management tab to continue. 9.5.2.1 Config | Redundancy Use this page to configure the Switch communications, operations, and alarms/faults handling for 1:N redundancy. 2:N redundancy is a future product offering.
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Redundancy Parameters Backup / Holdoff Times – Enter a valid time, in seconds, for the Backup Holdoff Time and the Restore Holdoff Time. The valid range for either is 1 to 99 seconds. Priority Modem – If one link is considered more important than all others are, this feature allows you to prioritize that link.
Redundancy Configuration section of the ‘Config | Redundancy’ page. This page provides a heads-up display for the configuration of the CRS-500 Data Switch Unit (DSU). Use this page to configure or monitor the IP communications of, and to obtain operational status information on, the Traffic Modem Interfaces (TMIs) and Redundant Modem Interfaces (RMIs) that comprise the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System.
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• The “TMI Type” and “RMI Type” status columns identify (by its model number) the Comtech EF Data module that is installed in that designated slot. For example, “CRS- 520” specifies that a CRS-520 10/100 Ethernet TMI is present. Ethernet Interface Operation 9–14...
Confirm Password field. Click [Submit] to save. SNMP Configuration This section displays administration information for the CRS-500 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) feature. The default SNMP Read Only Community string is public. The default SNMP Write Community string is private.
Figure 9-8. ‘Status | Monitor’ Page Redundancy System Status This section monitors the CRS-500 Data Switch Unit (DSU) operating status. The “Virtual LEDs” light GREEN to indicate normal operation. The LED will light RED to indicate fault conditions for the operating temperature, switch operation parameters, configured redundant modem(s), and the dual power supplies.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 9.5.3.2 Status | Event Log This page provides a visual record of stored events. Figure 9-9. ‘Status | Event Log’ Page To purge the system of events, click [Clear Event Log]. The log clears, and the Events section refreshes with Event 1, noted as “Cleared”...
Select the Info, Boot Slot, or Upload tab to continue. 9.5.4.1 Utility | Info Use this page to configure a variety of CRS-500 general operating parameters. This page also provides status-only information on the operating firmware. Figure 9-10. ‘Utility | Info’ Page General Configuration Unit Name –...
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 NTP Configuration Primary/Secondary NTP Server – Enter the IP address of the primary and secondary NTP (Network Time Protocol) server. The secondary NTP server feature may be disabled by entering an invalid IP address such as 0.0.0.0.
Select Latest to direct the unit to automatically select and load the image that contains the most current firmware. Click[Apply] when done. Click [Reboot Now] to perform a soft reboot of the CRS-500 using the selected active (current) firmware Image. Ethernet Interface Operation 9–20...
Revision 4 9.5.4.3 Utility | Upload Chapter 6. FIRMWARE UPDATE Use this page to upload a firmware update file from the User PC into the CRS-500 controller’s flash memory. Figure 9-12. ‘Utility | Upload’ Page Firmware Upload Do these steps: 1.
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 BLANK PAGE Ethernet Interface Operation 9–22 MN-CRS-500...
Serial remote product management of Comtech EF Data’s CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System is available using the ‘P1 | Remote Control’ DB-9M port located on the CSU rear panel CRS-530 System Controller Module. This chapter summarizes key parameters and procedures and their associated remote commands and queries, and provides detailed instructions for use of the serial remote interface.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 10.2 Remote Control Protocol and Structure The electrical interface is either an EIA-232 connection (for the control of a single device) or an EIA-485 multi-drop bus (for the control of many devices). Data is transmitted in asynchronous serial form using ASCII characters. Control and status information is transmitted in packets of variable length in accordance with the structure and protocol defined in this chapter.
CRS-500 has "timed-out" and there was no response from the other device. During this wait, do not communicate with the CRS-500. After the '~' response is sent by the CRS-500, it is now ready to receive a message again.
Controller the source of the packet. The Controller does not have its own address. The Comtech SatMac application software (Version 3.6 or higher) can monitor and control a CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. See Appendix C.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 10.2.5.5.1 Controller-to-Target Rules From Controller-to-Target, the permitted qualifiers are “=” or “?” (ASCII codes 61 or 63): = (ASCII code 61) This qualifier is the Assignment Operator (AO). It means that the parameter defined by the preceding byte should be set to the value of the argument(s) that follow it.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 # (ASCII code 35) “#” displays if the Controller sends a command to set a parameter that is correctly formatted, but the modem is not in Remote mode, the modem will not permit that parameter to be changed at that time. The Target will reject the instruction by responding with this character, with no message arguments.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 10.3 Remote Commands and Queries Index Notes: Column ‘C’ = Command; Column ‘Q’ = Query; columns marked ‘X’ designate instruction code as Command only, Query only, or Command/Query. Unless otherwise noted – In the tables that follow, these codes are used in the ‘Response to Command’ column...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 10.3.1 Redundancy Commands and Queries Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to...
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11 = IP Address for Redundant Modem 1 10 = IP Address for Traffic Modem 10 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx = IP Address of the modem NOTE: The IP Address used by the CRS-500 to communicate with the modem must be on the same subnet. Priority...
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to Query ASCII codes between 48 and 57)
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to Query ASCII codes between 48 and 57)
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 10.3.2 Unit Parameters Commands and Queries Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type...
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to Query ASCII codes between 48 and 57)
625/A itself through the unit-addressable remote strings (see the CDM-625/A manuals for the CDM-625/A FLT query description). 2) The CRS-500 ties up the Telnet connection on each CDM-625/A, so it is necessary to execute these queries through the CRS-500 remote control interface (Serial or Telnet).
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to Query ASCII codes between 48 and 57)
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to Query ASCII codes between 48 and 57)
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to Query ASCII codes between 48 and 57)
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Controller-to-Target Target-to-Controller Instruction Code and Qualifier Description of Arguments Arguments for Parameter Command or (Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes – i.e., Response to Query Type Response to Query ASCII codes between 48 and 57)
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 BLANK PAGE Serial Interface Operation 10–20 MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Appendix A. CABLE DRAWINGS Overview This appendix identifies the cables used with the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. The appendix summaries cable use under three categories (sections): • A.2 User/Utility Cables • A.3 Control Cables •...
Switch M&C / Firmware Update Cable Use the EIA-232 connection cable (Figure A-1) for serial-based M&C of the CRS-500 and for the firmware update process. Connect this cable from the CRS-530 System Controller Module “P1 | Remote Control” port (located on the CSU rear panel) to a User PC serial port.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Control Cables App. A Ch. 5 FIG CEFD CABLE P/N DESCRIPTION USED WITH USED FOR (TYPE) CA-0000234 DB-25F DB-25M, 8’ CSU DSU Control CA-0000386 DB-9F [4X] DB-9F, 11’ DSU ISU...
Revision 4 Control Cable for CRS-500 CSU DSU A.3.1 Use this control cable to connect the CRS-500 Control Switch Unit (CSU) to the Data Switch Unit (DSU). Figure A-2. CRS-500 CSU DSU Control Cable (CEFD P/N CA-0000234) Appendix A...
Control Cable for CRS-500 DSU ISU A.3.2 Use this cable to connect the CRS-500 DSU to the CRS-280/280L IF Switch Unit (ISU). This is an optional cable, purchased separately. Figure A-3. CRS-500 DSU ISU Control Cable (CEFD P/N CA-0021666)
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 A.3.3 RMI Control Cable for CDM-625/A Only Use this cable as a control connection between a Redundant Modem and a CRS-500 DSU (RMI). Figure A-4. RMI Control Cable (CEFD P/N CA/WR0066) Appendix A MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 A.3.4 Control Cable for CDM-625/A and CDM-750/CDM-760 Use this control cable to connect the modem to the CRS-500 DSU (RMI/TMI). Figure A-5. CDM-625/A, CDM-750/760 Control Cable (CEFD P/N CA-0000069) Appendix A MN-CRS-500...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Data / IF Cables App. A Ch. 5 REF CEFD CABLE P/N DESCRIPTION USED WITH USED FOR (TYPE) Ethernet System Communications, 10/100 CDM-625/A CSU, DSU (RMI/TMI) Ethernet Router Mode Traffic Data CDM-625/A CSU, DSU (RMI/TMI)
Revision 4 A.4.1 Ethernet Data Cable (CAT5 RJ-45) Use this CAT5 RJ-45 cable for Ethernet communications and 10/100 Ethernet connections between the modems and the CRS-500 CSU and/or the DSU (RMI/TMI). Figure A-6. Ethernet Data Cable (CEFD P/N PP/CAT5FF7FTGY) Appendix A...
This cable bypasses all components of the CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. Use this cable for modem-to-modem connections only. Use this multi-drop shielded data cable to interconnect all CnC®-enabled CDM-625/A modems in a CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System. ® Figure A-7. CDM-625/A Multi-drop CnC...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 A.4.3 G.703 S1 / S2 RMI Data Cable (DB-9F to 4X BNC) Use this DB-9F -to- 4X BNC cable to connect the modem to the CRS-505 Redundant Modem Interface (RMI). Figure A-8. DB-9F to 4X BNC G.703 S1 / S2 RMI Data Cable (CEFD P/N CA-0000750)
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 A.4.4 G.703 S1 / S2 TMI Data Cable (DB-9F to 4X BNC) Use this DB-9F -to- 4X BNC cable to connect the modem to the CRS-345 Traffic Modem Interface (TMI). Figure A-9. DB-9F to 4X BNC G.703 S1 / S2 TMI Data Cable (CEFD P/N CA-0000703)
TMI card installed at the rear panel of the CRS-500 Data Switch Unit (DSU) accept the female end of the cable in the section of the card labeled “Modem Interface.”...
(BOTTOM) Threaded Coupling Plug and Jack (Type ‘N’ Shown) Figure B-1. Coaxial Connector Examples The types of coaxial cables used by Comtech EF Data are ‘BNC’, ‘TNC’, ‘N’, ‘F’, and ‘SMA’. Coaxial cables (plugs) and their mating connectors (jacks/sockets) are available in two coupling styles –...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 B.2.1.1 Type ‘BNC’ BNC plugs and jacks feature a Bayonet Coupling design. B.2.1.2 Type ‘TNC’ TNC plugs and jacks feature a Threaded Coupling design similar to Type ‘N’, Type ‘F,’ and Type ‘SMA’ connectors.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 B.2.1.5 Type ‘SMA’ Type ‘SMA’ connectors feature a Threaded Coupling design similar to Type ‘TNC’, Type ‘N’, and Type ‘F’ connectors. B.2.2 D-Subminiature Cable Connections Type ‘D’ Cable with Jack Screws Type ‘D’ Chassis Receptacles...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 B.2.3 RJ-45, RJ-48 Cable Connections Figure B-3. RJ-45/RJ-48 Connector Example The plug for an RJ-45 or RJ-48 cable features a flexible tab. The RJ-45 or RJ-48 receptacle features a mating slot. This design configuration ensures a secure installation.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 B.2.4 USB Cable Connections (TOP) Type ‘A’ USB Plug and Receptacle (BOTTOM) Type ‘B’ USB Plug and Receptacle Figure B-4. USB Connector Examples Universal Serial Bus connectors are also called USB connectors. A USB connection is used as a bus-type communications or power interface between peripheral devices.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 CRS-500 CSU Connectors and Pinouts B.3.1 CRS-530 System Controller Module CRS-530 System Controller Module Feature Connector Connector Type See Chapter Sect. P1 | Remote Control DB-9M B.2.1.1 P2 | Switch Control DB-25M B.2.1.2 10/100 M&C RJ-45 B.2.1.3...
Revision 4 B.3.1.1 CRS-530 “P1 | Remote Control” Connector (DB-9M) This 9-pin Type ‘D’ male connector provides both EIA-232 and EIA-485 access to the remote control ports of the CRS-500. Table B-1. P1 | Remote Control Connector Pinouts Pin # Description...
CRS-530 “P2 | Switch Control” Connector (DB-25M) This 25-pin Type ‘D’ male connector uses the CA-0000234 Control Cable (DB-25F to DB-25M, 8’) to directly connect the CRS-500 CSU to the “J1 CSU/DSU CONTROL” connector on the CRS- 500 Data Switch Unit (DSU).
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 B.3.1.4 CRS-530 “J1 | System Alarms” Connector (DB-25F) This is a 25-pin, Type ‘D’ female connector. Table B-3. “J1 | System Alarms” Connector Pinouts Pin Description by Mode of Operation PIN # “Show Fault” when Switch loses power (Default) “Show No-Fault”...
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 Pin Description by Mode of Operation PIN # “Show Fault” when Switch loses power (Default) “Show No-Fault” when Switch loses power 3 Traffic Modem #7 Online Status – Normally Open Unchanged (Note 2 Traffic Modem #8 Online Status – Normally Open...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 B.3.2 CRS-500 DSU TMI User Data Connectors B.3.2.1 CRS-316 TMI – EIA-422/530, V.35, Sync EIA-232 Connector (DB-25F) This 25-pin Type ‘D’ female connector provides the EIA-232/422/V.35 User Data Interface on the CRS-316 TMI. Table B-4. “J2” EIA-422/530 / V.35 / Sync EIA-232 User Data Connector...
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CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 EIA-422/ EIA- Circuit Generic Signal Description Direction V.35 EIA-530 Receive Data B Modem to DTE RD B RD B 3 Receive Data A Modem to DTE RD A RD A Internal Transmit Clock A...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 B.3.2.3 CRS-516 TMI – 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Connectors (RJ-45F) The CRS-516 TMI provides four standard RJ-45F User Interface ports, operating at 10/100/1000 Mbps, full and half duplex, auto-negotiating for Base-T Gigabit Ethernet (GbE).
Table B-7 indicates the typical pinout for each of these connectors (10/100 Ethernet User “Port 1” through “Port 4”). User Port 1 is reserved for use as the CRS-500 Ethernet System Communication connection between the CRS-500 and the modems. To avoid Ethernet Networking loops, CDM-625/As operating in IP Packet Processor Router Mode use only a single port of the CDM-625/A’s remaining...
SCHEME INFORMATION Addressing Overview A CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System provides 1:N redundant operations – that is, it is capable of controlling up to 10 Traffic modems and one Redundant Modem in up to a 1:10 configuration. The user can remotely communicate to the Switch or any of the modems via the DB-9, EIA-232, or EIA-485 Remote connector on the CRS-530 Switch Controller card (installed in rear panel of the CRS-500 Control Switch Unit –...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 C.2.1.1 Modem and Transceiver Addresses To monitor and control modems and transceivers at the distant-end of the communication link, EDMAC must be enabled, via the modem front panel, in local mode. Set the Tx and Rx parameters to establish the link on the modems on each end of the link.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 C.2.1.2 CRS-500 Addressing Scheme Examples These figures depict a typical 1:10 Redundancy configuration, where up to 10 Traffic modems and one (1) Redundant Modem are employed. Figure C-1. External EIA-232 with CDM-625/A Modems Appendix C C–3...
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 C.2.2 Set Up Modems Refer to the appropriate modem’s Installation and Operation Manual for additional information. • Local Modem m, where m is modem position number (1 through 10) on Switch: MCA = (Switch RCA) + (100 x m) Set EDMAC Framing ON.
CRS-500 1:N Redundancy System Revision 4 C.2.3 Set Up Transceivers Configure the modems first for EDMAC operation, setting up the Remote Control Address (RCA) for local units, and ESA (EDMAC addresses) for EDMAC modems. A transceiver's address will be set automatically by its controlling modem if connected via the FSK link when the ODU enable is configured.
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