Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX 20 User Manual
Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX 20 User Manual

Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX 20 User Manual

4-port voice 2-wire office module for the packetstar psax multiservice media gateways
Hide thumbs Also See for PacketStar PSAX 20:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

®
PacketStar
PSAX
4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office
Module

User Guide

®
for the PacketStar
PSAX Multiservice
Media Gateways
Issue 1, August 2001
System Software Release 7.0
®
AQueView
EMS Software Release 5.0
Doc. No.: 255-700-186

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Summary of Contents for Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX 20

  • Page 1: User Guide

    ® PacketStar PSAX 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide ® for the PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways Issue 1, August 2001 System Software Release 7.0 ® AQueView EMS Software Release 5.0 Doc. No.: 255-700-186...
  • Page 2 Copyright © 2001 by Lucent Technologies. All rights reserved. For trademark, regulatory compliance, and related legal information, see the "Copyright and Legal Notices" section.
  • Page 3: Copyright And Legal Notices

    This material is protected by the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. It may not be reproduced, distributed, or altered in any fashion by any entity (either internal or external to Lucent Technologies), except in accordance with applicable agreements, contracts or licensing, without the express written consent of the originating organization and the business management owner of the material.
  • Page 4: Warranty Warnings

    CAUTION: Modifying or tampering with PSAX chassis components may void your warranty. Any modification to this equipment not expressly authorized by Lucent Technologies may void your granted authority to operate such equipment. CAUTION: When inserting modules into the chassis, slide them gently, not forcefully.
  • Page 5: Telecommunications

    PSAX chassis is a label that contains the FCC registration number, in addition to other information. You must provide this information to the telephone company, if they request it. The FCC requires Lucent Technologies to provide you with the following information: 1.
  • Page 6: Canadian Regulatory Statements

    Regulatory Statements 6. If you experience trouble with this equipment, or need repairs or warranty information, please refer to the Lucent Technologies InterNetworking Systems Global Warranty that accompanied your PSAX product shipment for instructions on obtaining technical support in your area.
  • Page 7: Version 8

    Copyright and Legal Notices Regulatory Statements termination on a loop may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the total of the REN of all devices does not exceed 5. The REN for the Voice 2-Wire Office module when used in the PSAX system is 0.7B.
  • Page 8 Copyright and Legal Notices Regulatory Statements ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar viii 255-700-186...
  • Page 9: Safety Warnings And Information

    CAUTION: Do not make electrical or mechanical modifications to any of the components in the PSAX system. Lucent Technologies is not responsible for the safety or the performance of a modified Lucent product. Do not attempt to repair any failed Power Supply module, Stratum 3–4 module, CPU module, I/O, or server module.
  • Page 10 Safety Warnings and Information ® PacketStar 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 255-700-186...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Related Reading ............1-2 .1-2 Lucent Technologies Information Products ....... . .1-2 .1-2 Product Information Library .
  • Page 12 Contents Grounding Wrist Straps ..........1-6 Floor Covering .
  • Page 13 Contents Deleting the Interface..........5-5 .5-5 ®...
  • Page 14 Contents SPVC NSAP Addresses ..........8-12 .8-12 AAL2 Trunk Configuration .
  • Page 15: Getting Started

    Getting Started Ove rview of This Guide ® The PacketStar 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide provides information about the following: • Configuring the ports, channels, and interfaces for the 4-Port Voice 2- Wire Office module • Provisioning connections for permanent virtual circuits (PVCs), switched virtual circuits (SVCs), and soft permanent virtual circuits (SPVCs) Note: If you are using this module to provision connections for the first...
  • Page 16: Related Reading

    For More Information ® To learn more about the PacketStar PSAX family of ATM Multiservice Media Gateways and the complete line of Lucent Technologies products, visit our Web site at www.lucent.com. ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0...
  • Page 17: About The Packetstar Psax Product Family

    Chapter 1 Getting Started About the PacketStar PSAX Product Family About the PacketStar PSAX Product Family Lucent Technologies provides a complete range of PSAX Multiservice Media ® Gateways in the PacketStar PSAX family, as described in Table 1-1. ® Table 1-1. PacketStar...
  • Page 18: Document Conventions

    Chapter 1 Getting Started Document Conventions ® Table 1-1. PacketStar PSAX Product Family Target Market Device Name Application/Description Carrier-Class PSAX 2300 ® The PacketStar PSAX 2300 Multiservice Media Gateway offers car- Office rier-grade, high-density multiservice ATM access functions. Designed as the multiservice media gateway for the central office or for a large ®...
  • Page 19: Icons And Symbols

    Chapter 1 Getting Started Document Conventions resemble what you see on the screens and equipment. The following table shows how each typographical convention is used. Appearance How it is used SANS SERIF BOLD, ALL CAPS Labels on module panels, chassis face- plates, or other hardware Message text displayed on the user Fixed-width normal...
  • Page 20: Electrostatic Discharge Precautions

    Chapter 1 Getting Started Electrostatic Discharge Precautions Electrostatic Discharge Precautions The room where the Multiservice Media Gateway system is located must have built-in precautions to provide protection from electrostatic discharge damage to electronic components. The following sections provide details on these necessary precautions.
  • Page 21: Clothing

    Store components in electrostatic-discharge-protective bags when they are not in use. Technical Support If you experience a problem with your Multiservice Media Gateway system, refer to the Lucent Technologies InterNetworking Systems Global Warranty, which accompanied your shipment, for instructions on obtaining support in your area. Comments ®...
  • Page 22: Before You Begin

    Chapter 1 Getting Started Before You Begin Before You Begin Before you start setting up, configuring, and using your new Multiservice Media Gateway system, be sure you complete the following: • Carefully read the safety cautions listed in the section, “Safety Information,”...
  • Page 23: Module Description

    Module Description Overview of This Chapter The Voice 4-Port 2-Wire Office module provides support for the office (central office or PABX switch) end of a two-wire analog telephone line. This allows a voice loop from a voice switch to be connected directly to a Multiservice Media Gateway system and communicate over an ATM network to a distant telephone or other analog device.
  • Page 24: 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module

    Chapter 2 Module Description 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module This module is typically configured with an 8-Port Voice 2-Wire Station module via a PVC connection to enable a foreign exchange (FXO) voice service to be transmitted across an ATM network. With FXO service, the voice switch provides dial tone, ringing, and digit translation, which are not provided by the ATM network.
  • Page 25: Chassis Speed, Power Consumption, And Memory Allocation

    Chapter 2 Module Description Chassis Speed, Power Consumption, and Memory Allocation Table 2-1. Physical Hardware Specifications for the I/O and the Server Modules Specification Description Operating temperature: 0° to 50° C (32° to 122° F) Operating relative humidity: 40 to 60%, optimum; up to 95%, noncondensing Storage temperature: -20°...
  • Page 26 Chapter 2 Module Description LED Indicators Table 2-3. LED Indicators for the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module Module Status One or More Initial Configured Configured No Cable on Cable on Power-On Ports Ports Port Port FAIL Lights Not lit Lights only (red) when the Applicable...
  • Page 27: Configuring Ports And Channels Using The Console Interface

    Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Overview of This Chapter This chapter describes how to set the values for the port and channel configuration for the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office module using the PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway system console interface. Before You Begin Be sure to complete the following actions first before configuring the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office module:...
  • Page 28 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Configuring the Module Configuring the Ports Begin 1 On the Console Interface Main Menu window (see Figure 3-1), select the Equipment Configuration option and press Enter. Figure 3-1. Console Interface Main Menu (Equipment Configuration Selected) The Equipment Configuration window (see Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3) is displayed.
  • Page 29 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Configuring the Module Figure 3-2. Equipment Configuration Window (As Displayed on the PSAX 20 and AC 60 Console) Figure 3-3. Equipment Configuration Window (As Displayed on the PSAX 1250, PSAX 2300, and PSAX 4500 Console) ®...
  • Page 30 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Configuring the Module 2 On the Equipment Configuration window, select the 4-Port Voice 2- Wire Office module and press Enter. The Two Wire Office Configuration window is displayed (see Figure 3-4). Figure 3-4.
  • Page 31 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Configuring the Module Command Function • Bring All Interfaces Brings the out-of-service configured interfaces Into Service for all four ports to in-service status. The value InService is displayed in the Oper Status field for all four ports.
  • Page 32 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Configuring the Module Figure 3-5. Two Wire Office Port and Channel Configuration Window Commands The commands in this window have the following functions: Command Function • Apply Port and Channel Con- Applies the configuration field values you figuration set.
  • Page 33 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Configuring the Module Field Descriptions 4 Select the values for the fields on this window from the values given in Table 3-1. Table 3-1. Field Values for the Two Wire Office Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values...
  • Page 34 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Configuring the Module Table 3-1. Field Values for the Two Wire Office Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description [Line Status] Indicates the Line Status of the interface. It contains loopback, failure, (display only) received alarm and transmitted alarm information.
  • Page 35: Saving The Equipment Configuration And Logging Off

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Saving the Equipment Configuration and Logging Off Table 3-1. Field Values for the Two Wire Office Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description [Echo Cancella- Disabled Silence suppression is disabled. tion] (display only) [Voice Com-...
  • Page 36 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface Saving the Equipment Configuration and Logging Off frequently, after you configure each module, and then again after configuring the connections of each type you will have in your system. Finally, before you exit your current session, be sure you save your configuration for the last time.
  • Page 37: Configuring Ports And Channels Using The Aqueview ® System

    Configuring Ports and Channels ® Using the AQueView System Overview of This Chapter This chapter describes how to set the values for the port and channel ® configuration for the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office module using the AQueView Element Management System (EMS). Before You Begin Be sure to complete the following actions first before configuring the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office module:...
  • Page 38: Configuring Ports And Channels

    ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Using the Right-Click Menu Configuring Ports and Channels Figure 4-1. Sample Port Configuration (Displaying Right-Click Menu) Figure 4-2. Sample Channel Configuration (Displaying Right-Click Menu) Table 4-1. Descriptions of the Port and Channel Configuration Right-Click Menu Options Option Function...
  • Page 39: Context-Sensitive Help

    ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Table 4-1. Descriptions of the Port and Channel Configuration Right-Click Menu Options Option Function Delete All Inter- Deletes all interfaces. All interfaces to be deleted must faces be administratively out of service first.
  • Page 40: Configuring The Module

    ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module To access theport and channel configuration functions in the AQueView system, do the following: 1. Log in to the AQueView system as a user with Administrator or Configurator access privileges.
  • Page 41 ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Configuring the Ports Begin 1 Do one of the following to open the Port and Channel Configuration window: ~ In the Front Panel, click the left button twice on the port to be configured or displayed (see Figure 4-5).
  • Page 42 ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module • Open the Interface Configuration window to configure the interface • Channel Configuration panel for entering the interface type and displaying the operational status, connection and service type, silence suppression, echo cancellation and voice suppression, voice compression, companding law, and AAL Encapsulation.
  • Page 43 ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Field Descriptions 2 In the Port Configuration window, select the appropriate settings shown in Table 4-2. Table 4-2. Field Values for the Two Wire Office Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values...
  • Page 44 ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Table 4-2. Field Values for the Two Wire Office Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description Line Status Indicates the Line Status of the interface.
  • Page 45: Copying A Port Configuration

    ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Table 4-2. Field Values for the Two Wire Office Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description Service Type Plar Private line automatic ringdown. Use this only for PVC connections.
  • Page 46: Channel Configuration

    ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Copying a Port Configuration to Multiple Ports Begin 1 On the Port Configuration page, click Copy. The Copy Port Configuration window appears with the slot and port of the module you selected in the Start At: and Stop At: panels (see Figure 4-7).
  • Page 47: Buttons

    ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Configuring the Channels Begin 1 Click the Channel Configuration tab. The Channel Configuration page appears (see Figure 4-8). Figure 4-8. Channel Configuration Page Buttons The buttons on this window have the following functions: Button...
  • Page 48 ® Chapter 4 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView System Configuring the Voice 2-Wire Office Module Note: You can double-click on a channel in the Interface Type field to select a new interface only when an interface is not currently selected for that channel.
  • Page 49: Configuring The Interfaces Using The Console Interface

    Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Overview of This Chapter This chapter provides instructions for configuring the circuit emulation interface type for the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office module using the Multiservice Media Gateway console. For a matrix of interface types by PSAX I/O module types, see the “Interface Types by I/O Module Types Table”...
  • Page 50 Chapter 5 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Circuit Emulation Interface Figure 5-1. Circuit Emulation Interface Configuration Window Commands The commands in this window have the following functions: Command Function • Bring Interface Into Brings an out-of-service configured interface to in-service status.
  • Page 51 Chapter 5 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Circuit Emulation Interface Command Function • Delete Interface and Deletes an out-of-service interface and redis- Return plays the Port and Channel Configuration win- dow for the module you are configuring. Note: You must first take interface out of service (using the Take Interface Out of Service command) before you can use this command.
  • Page 52 Chapter 5 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Circuit Emulation Interface Table 5-1. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation Interface Configuration Window Field Names Values Description DownStream Default: Trunk conditioning will be done with Interworking TrunkCond ATM network. The PSAX system will generate an idle data pattern in the payload of ATM cells to send a signal to indicate a connection failure.
  • Page 53: Taking The Interface Out Of Service

    Chapter 5 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Circuit Emulation Interface service, delete the current interface, and then re-create another interface after configuring the desired values. Note: The interface must have in-service status in order for the PVCs and SVCs you establish on this interface to work. Taking the Interface To take the interface out of service, perform the steps in the following Out of Service...
  • Page 54 Chapter 5 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Circuit Emulation Interface Note: The interface must have in-service status in order for the PVCs and SVCs you establish on this interface to work. ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 255-700-186...
  • Page 55: Configuring Interfaces Using The Aqueview ® System

    Configuring Interfaces Using the ® AQueView System Chapter Overview This chapter provides instructions for configuring the circuit emulation interface type for the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office module using the ® AQueView element management system. Errors Applying Interfaces to Ports An error can occur when you apply an interface to a port or channel. (See the appendix, “SNMP Trap Messages,”...
  • Page 56 ® Chapter 6 Configuring Interfaces Using the AQueView System The Circuit Emulation Interface Figure 6-1. Circuit Emulation Interface Configuration Window Buttons 1 Select the values for the buttoms on this window from the following table: Button Function • Calculate Navis NSAP Note: This button appears only when you con- Address figure user properties to include the Navis NSAP...
  • Page 57: Field Names Values

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring Interfaces Using the AQueView System The Circuit Emulation Interface Button Function • Take Out of Service Takes an in-service configured interface to out- (displays when the of-service status. The value OutOfService dis- Administrative Status plays in the Administrative Status field. field is InService) Note: You must use this button first before...
  • Page 58: The Data Pattern To Be Transmitted Out

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring Interfaces Using the AQueView System The Circuit Emulation Interface Table 6-1. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation Interface Configuration Window Field Names Values Description Alarm Data Pat- Default: 127 The data pattern to be transmitted out tern (idle pattern) on a circuit emulation port, if no user...
  • Page 59 ® Chapter 6 Configuring Interfaces Using the AQueView System The Circuit Emulation Interface Note: Step 2 through Step 4 are optional. If you do not want to add or retrieve an NSAP address, skip to Step 5. If an NSAP address exists in the NSAP address database for a given device, the local NSAP address automatically retrieved and displayed on the Interface Configuration window.
  • Page 60: Copying An Interface Configuration

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring Interfaces Using the AQueView System The Circuit Emulation Interface You can populate the Slot, Port, Channel, and NSAP Address fields for an existing device, or add a new entry, and click Add. 3 To display the NSAP addresses previously configured for a PSAX device, either select a remote device from the pull-down menu, or type the IP address of the remote device in the Remote Switch IP field.
  • Page 61 ® Chapter 6 Configuring Interfaces Using the AQueView System The Circuit Emulation Interface Figure 6-3. Sample Copy Interface Configuration Window Buttons The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function • Close Closes this window. • Copy Copies this interface to a range of slots, ports, and channels.
  • Page 62 ® Chapter 6 Configuring Interfaces Using the AQueView System The Circuit Emulation Interface ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 255-700-186...
  • Page 63: Provisioning Connections Using The Console Interface

    Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Overview of This Chapter This chapter describes how to use the Access Concentrator console to set up permanent virtual circuit (PVC) and soft permanent virtual circuit (SPVC) connections in PSAX devices for service provisioning, and how to view statistics data for billing and performance monitoring.
  • Page 64: Provisioning Pvc Connections

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning PVC Connections Provisioning PVC Connections Accessing the Connection Configuration Menu Begin ® 1 Log onto the PSAX system (see the appropriate PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway user guide for instructions). The Console Interface Main Menu window (see Figure 7-1) is displayed. Figure 7-1.
  • Page 65: Adding A Circuit Emulation-To-Atm Vcc Pvc Connection

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Figure 7-2. Connection Configuration Menu Window (ATM-to-ATM VCC Option Selected) Follow the appropriate procedures in the sections of this chapter for the types of connections you want to configure. Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection This is a CBR type of connection.
  • Page 66: Creating A Circuit Emulation-To-Atm Vcc Connection

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Creating a Circuit Provisioning a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM PVC Connection Emulation-to-ATM VCC Connection Begin 1 On the Connection Configuration Menu window, select Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC and press Enter. The Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Table (see Figure 7-3) window is displayed.
  • Page 67: Connection Capacity Of Dsp2X Modes

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Command Function • Add a Connection Displays the CE-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection window. • Go Back to Connection Redisplays the Connection Configuration Menu Menu window. Display Fields The display fields on this window provide the following information about all the circuit emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC connections in the Multiservice...
  • Page 68 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Voice Server Module Connections Channels per Maximum Number of Algorithm Set Modes per DSP Module (N) Connections Channel (D) (D X N) per Module DSP2D Voice Server Module AlgoSet5 (Echo Cancellation to 64 msec) Figure 7-4.
  • Page 69 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Field Descriptions 3 Select the values for the fields on this window from Table 7-1. Table 7-1. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values...
  • Page 70 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Table 7-1. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Voice None (default) If you want data traffic for this connec- Compression tion to be processed through the DSP2x G726-16k...
  • Page 71 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Table 7-1. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Conformance The type of traffic control option used Type for ATM cells.
  • Page 72 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Table 7-1. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Best-effort-tag This traffic descriptor allows the system to tag all CLP=0 (high priority) cells to change them to CLP=1 (low priority) cells during congestion, and then attempt to send all cells in a "best...
  • Page 73: Connection Statistics

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Table 7-1. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description OAM STATUS Unsupp OAM is not in use. (default) End-Pt The PSAX system is used as a termina- tion point for ATM traffic, and will pro-...
  • Page 74 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Figure 7-5. Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Statistics Window Commands The commands in this window have the following functions: Command Function • Reset Odometers Returns all statistics odometers to zero. •...
  • Page 75 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Table 7-2. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Statistics Field Names Values Description Slot Variable Enter the slot number containing the depending on module for which you are creating a the chassis type connection.
  • Page 76: Backup Connection

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Table 7-2. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Statistics Field Names Values Description Time Since Total time elapsed for OAM statistics collection since the last time the Reset Reset Odometers command was used.
  • Page 77 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Figure 7-6. Circuit Emulation -to-ATM VCC Backup PVC Connection Window Commands The commands on this window have the following functions: Command Function • Add This Connection Adds connection entered on Backup ATM inter- face right panel.
  • Page 78 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Table 7-3. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC Backup PVC Window Field Name Values Description Slot Listed as avail- Select the slot containing the module able from the for which you are creating a connec- (display only for...
  • Page 79: Adding A Circuit Emulation-To-Circuit Emulation Pvc Connection

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Table 7-3. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC Backup PVC Window Field Name Values Description Channel Determined by Select the channel number of the port the number of on the module for which you are creat- channels avail-...
  • Page 80 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Figure 7-7. Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Table Window Note: At the time of initial installation, the Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Table window is empty. After you have set up connections, this window displays all the connections of this type in the system.
  • Page 81: Connection Capacity Of Dsp2X Modes

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Display Field Description • Circuit Emula- This panel displays the information for all circuit emula- tion Side A tion A sides of the connections. The connection entries are displayed in ascending numerical order by slot, then by port and channel.
  • Page 82 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Figure 7-8. Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Window Commands The commands on this window have the following functions: Command Function • Display Next Connec- Displays the next connection of this type in the tion table.
  • Page 83 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Table 7-4. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Circuit Emula- Side A of the connection that will send tion Interface and receive signals.
  • Page 84: Viewing Connection Statistics

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection 5 To review this connection, select the Go Back to Connection Table command and press Enter (or press Ctrl+B). The Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Table window is displayed with the values you just applied.
  • Page 85 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Adding a Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Command Function • Reset Odometers Returns all statistics odometers to zero. • Continuous Update Updates the values in the fields every second. • Display Stats for Next Displays the statistics for the next selected con- Connection nection.
  • Page 86: Provisioning Spvc Connections

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Provisioning SPVC Connections Creating a Circuit Perform the steps in the following procedure to create a circuit emulation-to- Emulation-to-ATM ATM VCC SPVC connection. Connection Steps to Create a Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC Connection Begin 1 On the SPVC Connection Configuration Menu window, select Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC(y), and press Enter.
  • Page 87 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Command Function • Find . . . To find a particular connection, enter values in the Slot, Port, Channel fields. If the connection exists, it will display on the first line of the table. •...
  • Page 88: Connection Capacity Of Dsp2X Modes

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Connection Capacity If the user is configuring DSP parameters on the connection, see the of DSP2x Modes following table. Voice Server Module Connections Channels per Maximum Number of Algorithm Set Modes per DSP Module (N) Connections...
  • Page 89 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Command Function • Display Next Connec- Displays the next connection of this type in the tion table. • Continuous Update Updates the values in the fields every second. • Restart This Connec- Restarts connection establishment procedure for tion Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC SPVCs which...
  • Page 90 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Table 7-6. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Range: 0–4095 Virtual path identifier (ATM side). (display only) Range: Virtual channel identifier (ATM side). (display only) 0–...
  • Page 91 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Table 7-6. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Retry Inter- Default: 1 The number of seconds between retry val(sec) intervals. Range: 0–3600 Note: A value of 0 will result in a retry with no delay.
  • Page 92: Configuring Digital Signal Processing (Dsp2) Parameters

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections your CPU software, or you will have to re-enter their configurations. 4 To add (apply) the connection configuration, select the Add This Connection command and press Enter. Configuring Digital Configuring DSP2 Parameters on the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC Signal Processing SPVC Connection...
  • Page 93 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Command Function • Add This Connection Adds a connection having the values cur- rently displayed on the window. • Delete Connection and Deletes the connection having the values Return currently displayed on the window.
  • Page 94: Viewing Connection Statistics

    Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Table 7-7. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC DSP2 Parameters Window Field Names Values Description Tone Detection Default: If you want data traffic for this connec- Disabled tion to be processed through the DSP2x Voice Server modules, use Bypass.
  • Page 95 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Figure 7-13. Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC SPVC Statistics Window Commands The commands in this window have the following functions: Command Function • Reset Odometers Returns all statistics odometers to zero. •...
  • Page 96 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Table 7-8. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC SPVC Statistics Window Field Names Values Description Slot Variable The slot number containing the module depending on for which you are creating a connec- (display only) the chassis type tion.
  • Page 97 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections Table 7-8. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC SPVC Statistics Window Field Names Values Description Cells 6.5000 e1 Number of valid cells transmitted since Transmitted (default) the virtual circuit or virtual path was established.
  • Page 98 Chapter 7 Provisioning Connections Using the Console Interface Provisioning SPVC Connections ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 7-36 255-700-186...
  • Page 99: Provisioning Connections Using The Aqueview

    Provisioning Connections Using the ® AQueView System Overview of This Chapter ® This chapter describes how to use the AQueView element management system to set up permanent virtual circuit (PVC) and soft permanent virtual circuit (SPVC) connections in PSAX devices for service provisioning, and how to view statistics data for billing and performance monitoring.
  • Page 100: Managing Connections

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Managing Connections Managing Connections Within the Connections tab are four tabs that open the following pages: • By default, the Listing page appears when you click the Connections tab (see Figure 8-1). The Listing page displays all existing connections established on the device by default, that you can filter (see ”Filtering Connections in the List”...
  • Page 101: Searching For Specific Connection Entries

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Managing Connections Button Function • Find Searches the table and displays a matching text string entered in the Show connections containing: field. • Reset Removes text entered in the Show connections containing: field.
  • Page 102 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Managing Connections Figure 8-2. Listing Page (Displaying Multiple Entries) 2 In the Show connections containing: field (at the bottom of the Listing page) or Show table entries containing: field (in the middle of the SPVC NSAP Address page), enter a string of letters and/or numbers that you want to find.
  • Page 103: Viewing Connection Details

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Managing Connections Figure 8-3. Listing Page (Displaying Search Results) 4 To perform another search, repeat Step 2 and Step 3 as often as needed. 5 To return the page to its original display, click Reset. Viewing Connection Details To view the connections for a specific PSAX device, view the Listing page in the Connections tab for that PSAX device.
  • Page 104: Display Connection Tabs

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Managing Connections ~ Click on any entry in the Listing page, right-click the mouse, and select Display from the right-click menu ~ Create a connection, and the Display Connection window will appear for the selected connection Up to four tabs may be displayed within the Display Connection window: Primary, Statistics, Backup, and Utilization.
  • Page 105 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Managing Connections Figure 8-4. Copy Connection Configuration Window (ATM) Figure 8-5. Copy Connection Configuration Window (Frame Relay) ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 255-700-186...
  • Page 106 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Managing Connections Figure 8-6. Copy Connection Configuration Window (SPVC Connection Types) Figure 8-7. Copy Connection Configuration Window (GR-303 Connection Type) Buttons The buttons in these windows have the following functions: Button Function •...
  • Page 107: Filtering Connections In The List

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Filtering Connections in the List 3 Select the range of channels which you wish the connection configuration to be copied in the Slot, Port, and Channel fields 4 Enter values in the VPI, VCI, DLCI, Remote VPI, Remote VCI fields as necessary.
  • Page 108 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Filtering Connections in the List Figure 8-8. Filter Page The Filter page contains the Connection Type and Filter By Interface panels. Buttons The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function •...
  • Page 109: Filtering The Listing Page By Psax Locations

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Filtering Connections in the List 3 Remove the check mark next to any connection type that you do not wish to view in the Listing page. 4 If you want to filter the Listing page further, make selections in the Filter By Interface panel (see “Filtering the Listing Page by PSAX Locations”).
  • Page 110: Spvc Nsap Addresses

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System SPVC NSAP Addresses 4 If you want to filter the Listing page further, make selections in the Filter By Connection Type panel (see “Filtering the Listing Page by Connection Type”). 5 When finished selecting all the needed filters, click Apply Filter. Note: Only the types of connections you selected will appear in the Listing page.
  • Page 111: Aal2 Trunk Configuration

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System AAL2 Trunk Configuration Button Function • Find Searches the table and displays a matching text string entered in the Show table entry containing: field. Removes text entered in the Show table entry •...
  • Page 112: Using The Right-Click Menu

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Using the Right-Click Menu • Attempting to create a connection on an unconfigured interface or an interface that has never been brought into service • Exceeding the maximum bandwidth available for a VBR and CBR connection •...
  • Page 113: Context-Sensitive Help

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Using the Right-Click Menu Table 8-1. Descriptions of the Connection Provisioning Right-Click Menu Options Option Description Display Displays the Display Connection window for the specified connection Delete Eliminates all selected connections You can select multiple connections to delete simulta- neously by holding the Ctrl key while highlighting the con- nections with the mouse.
  • Page 114: Adding Circuit Emulation To Atm Pvc Connections

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Adding Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connections This is a CBR type of connection. A DSP2A, DSP2B, or DSP2C Voice Server module must be present and configured in the PSAX system to enable coding translation, voice compression, silence detection, echo cancellation, and tone detection features.
  • Page 115 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Based on these parameters, the corresponding connection type appears in the Connection Type field at the bottom of the window. If the values selected in the Side A and Side B panels do not correspond to a valid type of connection, or if one of the selected channels is unconfigured, None appears in the Connection Type field.
  • Page 116 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • Create Establishes the connection you configured. • Copy Copies this configuration information to a range of inter- faces. Field Descriptions 5 Select the values for the fields on this window from the values given in Table 8-2.
  • Page 117 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-2. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Voice None (default) If you want data traffic for this connec- Compression tion to be processed through the DSP2x G726-16k...
  • Page 118 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-2. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Cnfrm Type The type of traffic control option used for ATM cells.
  • Page 119 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-2. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Best-effort-tag This traffic descriptor allows the system to tag all CLP=0 (high priority) cells to change them to CLP=1 (low priority) cells during congestion, and then attempt to send all cells in a "best...
  • Page 120: Primary Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-2. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description OAM Status Unsupp OAM is not in use. (default) End-Pt The PSAX system is used as a termina-...
  • Page 121: Statistics Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-14. Display Connection: Circuit_Emulation-to-ATM_VCC (Primary Page) Primary Page Buttons The buttons on the Primary page have the following functions: Button Function • Close Closes this window.
  • Page 122 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-15. Display Connection: Circuit_Emulation-to-ATM_VCC (Statistics Page) Statistics Page The buttons on the Statistics page have the following functions: Buttons Button Function • Update Refreshes the statistics manually.
  • Page 123 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • Close Closes this window. • Restart Restarts connection establishment procedure for the connections that were not previously set up. Field Descriptions The values for the fields on this window are given in Table 8-3.
  • Page 124: Backup Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-3. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC Statistics Page Field Names Values Description AIS Received Number of alarm indication signal (AIS) cells received.
  • Page 125 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-16. Display Connection: Circuit_Emulation-to-ATM_VCC (Backup Page) Backup Page Buttons The buttons on the Backup page have the following functions: Button Function • Create Backup PVC Establishes the backup PVC connection you configured.
  • Page 126 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Field Descriptions 6 Select the values for the for fields as described in Table 8-4. Table 8-4. Field Descriptions for the Display Connection: Circuit Emulation-to- ATM VCC Backup Page Field Name Values...
  • Page 127: Utilization Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-4. Field Descriptions for the Display Connection: Circuit Emulation-to- ATM VCC Backup Page Field Name Values Description AdminStatus InService Indicates that no conditions are pre- venting the port from being fully opera- (display only) tional.
  • Page 128 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-17. Display Connection: Circuit_Emulation-to-ATM_VCC (Utilization Page) Utilization Page The buttons on the Utilization page have the following functions: Buttons ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 8-30...
  • Page 129 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • 60 sec Time, in seconds or minutes, to poll the PSAX device. Select a time interval from the pull-down menu: • 5 sec •...
  • Page 130: Adding Circuit Emulation-To-Circuit Emulation Pvc Connections

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections The Out B or Decoded B column displays cells or bits transmitted from side A to side B (also displayed on the Statistics page in the Cells Transmitted field on the Interface B Statistics panel).
  • Page 131 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-18. Create Connection Window 3 On the Side A and Side B panels, select the desired slot, port, and channel to identify the connection endpoints within the PSAX system. Based on these parameters, the corresponding connection type appears in the Connection Type field at the bottom of the window.
  • Page 132 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-19. Create Circuit Emulation_to_Circuit Emulation Connection Window Note: If you are configuring the DSP2A mode or the DSP2B mode on the DSP2C Voice Server module, you can configure 4 connections per interface X 32 interfaces = 128 connections.
  • Page 133 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-5. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Interface Side Side A of the connection that will send A:CIRCUIT_EM and receive signals.
  • Page 134: Primary Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-5. Field Values for the Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation PVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Connection None (default) General connection failure cause. Failure Cause A Physical (display only) Connection...
  • Page 135: Statistics Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • Close Closes this window. • Create Establishes the connection youconfigured. • Copy Copies this configuration information to to a range of inter- faces.
  • Page 136 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • Update Refreshes the statistics manually. • Clear Resets the resetable statistics to zero. Poll + continuously update the statistics and • Poll changes the button label to Poll-.
  • Page 137: Utilization Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-6. Field Values for Circuit Emulation-to-Circuit Emulation Statistics Page Field Name Description On the Interface A Statistics panel, the number of cells Encoded Odome- encoded going into interface side A since this counter was reset.
  • Page 138 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-22. Display Connection: Circuit_Emulation-to-Circuit_Emulation (Utilization Page) Utilization Page The buttons on the Utilization page have the following functions: Buttons ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 8-40...
  • Page 139 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • 60 sec Time, in seconds or minutes, to poll the PSAX device. Select a time interval from the pull-down menu: • 5 sec •...
  • Page 140: Provisioning Spvc Connections

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections The Out B or Decoded B column displays cells or bits transmitted from side A to side B (also displayed on the Statistics page in the Cells Transmitted field on the Interface B Statistics panel).
  • Page 141 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-23. Create Connection Window 3 On the Side A panel, select the appropriate slot, port, and channel for a module that is configured with an circuit emulation interface. The interface name appears in the Interface Type field.
  • Page 142 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-24. Create Circuit Emulation_to_ATM SPVC Connection Window Note: If you are configuring the DSP2A mode or the DSP2B mode on the DSP2C module, you can configure 4 connections per interface X 32 interfaces = 128 connections.
  • Page 143 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • Retrieve Remote If you have previously established an NSAP address NSAP Address database, click this button to retrieve an entry from this list to populate the Remote NSAP Address (Hex) field.
  • Page 144 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-7. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Silence Detec- Default: If you want data traffic for this connec- tion Disabled tion to be processed through the DSP2x...
  • Page 145 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-7. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Connection Default: The type of connection. ActiveSvc attempts calls. PassiveSvc accepts calls. Type ActiveSvc PassiveSvc...
  • Page 146 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-7. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Provision Pas- Automatic Enables automatic end-to-end provi- sive (default) sioning (provisioning SPVCs in at two End-Point different points).
  • Page 147: Primary Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-7. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM SPVC Connection Window Field Names Values Description Last Release Default: 0 Last release cause. Release cause for a Cause failed call attempt.
  • Page 148 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-25. Display Connection: Circuit_Emulation-to-ATM SPVC (Primary Page) Primary Page Buttons The buttons at the bottom of the window have the following functions: Button Function •...
  • Page 149: Statistics Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • Delete Deletes the connection. • Restart Restarts the connection. • Poll Continuously update the statistics and changes the button label to Poll-. Terminates polling.
  • Page 150 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • Update Refreshes the statistics manually. • Clear Resets the resetable statistics to zero. Poll + continuously update the statistics and • Poll changes the button label to Poll-.
  • Page 151: Utilization Page

    ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Table 8-8. Field Descriptions for the Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC SPVC Statistics Window Field Names Values Description Cells 6.5000 e1 Number of valid cells transmitted since Transmitted (default) the virtual circuit or virtual path was...
  • Page 152 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-27. Display Connection: Circuit_Emulation-to-ATM SPVC (Utilization Page) Utilization Page The buttons on the Utilization page have the following functions: Buttons ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 8-54...
  • Page 153 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Button Function • 60 sec Time, in seconds or minutes, to poll the PSAX device. Select a time interval from the pull-down menu: • 5 sec •...
  • Page 154 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections The Out B or Decoded B column displays cells or bits transmitted from side A to side B (also displayed on the Statistics page in the Cells Transmitted field on the Interface B Statistics panel).
  • Page 155 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections Figure 8-28. Sample Delete Connection Confirmation Window 3 Click Yes to delete the connection. ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 255-700-186...
  • Page 156 ® Chapter 8 Provisioning Connections Using the AQueView System Adding Circuit Emulation to ATM PVC Connections ® 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 7.0 PacketStar 8-58 255-700-186...
  • Page 157: Appendix A: Reference Tables

    Reference Tables Overview of This Appendix This appendix contains reference tables that are helpful while configuring your PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway system. The following types of information are provided: • DSP Tone Detection Modes Table • DSP2C Module Channel Reduction When Using Fax Relay Mode Table •...
  • Page 158: Dsp Channel Reduction Availability Due To Fax Relay Mode

    Appendix A Reference Tables DSP Channel Reduction Availability Due to Fax Relay Mode DSP Channel Reduction Availability Due to Fax Relay Mode Table A-2. Channel Reduction Availability Caused by Fax Relay Connections vs. Voice Processing Connections on a DSP2C Module Number Percent of All DSP Remaining Voice...
  • Page 159 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes Integrated Local Management af-ilmi-0065.000 Interface (ILMI) Integrated Local Management ILMI over PNNI Interface (ILMI) Channelized DS3, Channelized STS-1e, DS1 IMA, DS3 IMA, E1 IMA, DS3 ATM, E3 ATM, Enhanced DS1, Enhanced E1, High-Density E1, High Speed,...
  • Page 160 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes ATM Maintenance Mode af-pnni-0055.000 SPVCs- Annex C: Soft PVC Procedures ATM PNNI 1.0 interface Private Network-Network Inter- for circuit emulation, frame face (PNNI) ETSI ISDN Support relay, and terminal emulation...
  • Page 161 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes Channelized DS3, Channelized af-uni-0010.001 STS-1e, DS1 IMA, DS3 IMA, E1 User-Network Interface (UNI) IMA, DS3 ATM, E3 ATM, Enhanced DS1, Enhanced E1,High-Density E1, High Speed, Medium-Density DS1, Multi-Serial, OC-3c Single-...
  • Page 162 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes Channelized DS3, Channelized af-vtoa-0085.000 STS-1e, and Enhanced DS1 (DBCES) Dynamic Bandwith modules Utilization in 64 Kbps Time Slot Trunking Over ATM—Using Cir- cuit Emulation Service (CES) •...
  • Page 163 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes GR-303 DLC Services ANSI T1.401 Interface Between Carriers and Customer Installations- Analog Voice Grade Switched Access Lines Using Loops-start and Ground-start Signaling CSU/DSU loopback ANSI T1.403 Facsimile Demodulation/...
  • Page 164 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes DS3 Frame Relay module CCITT G.703 Physical/Electrical Characteris- tics of Hierarchical DIgital Inter- faces DS3 Frame Relay module CCITT G.704 Synchronous Frame Structures Used at Primary and Secondary Hierarchical Levels DSL Forum TR 017...
  • Page 165 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes ETSI 300 324-1 ITU-T G. 964 and G.965 are functionally equivalent to ETSI V5.1 Interface for the Support of EN 300 324-1 and ETSI EN 300 Access Network (AN) Part 1: 347-1 respectively.
  • Page 166 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes Channelized DS3, Channelized FRF.2.1 STS-1e, DS3 Frame Relay, Frame Relay Network-to-Net- Enhanced DS1, Enhanced E1, work (NNI) Implementation High-Density E1, Medium-Den- Agreement sity DS1, Multi-Serial and LMI services between two NNI...
  • Page 167 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes OC-3c APS modules GR-474-CORE Section 8.3.1, Trouble Notifica- tions for Protection Switches Alarm and Control for Network Elements OC-3c APS and OC-12c/STM-4c GR-499-CORE 1+1 APS/MSP MM/SM modules Common Requirements...
  • Page 168 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes I.610 OAM F4/F5 Processing TR-NWT-00170 (remote defect indication [RDI] Bellcore Digital Cross-Connect and alarm indication signal System Generic Requirements [AIS]) and Objectives Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1D Ethernet module...
  • Page 169 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes IETF RFC 1661 Point-to-Point Protocol IETF RFC 1662 PPP in HDLC-like Framing IETF RFC 1700 Assigned Numbers Route Server module IETF RFC 1783 Section 3.1 (authentication) and 3.5 (multicasting)only Trivial File Transfer Protocol...
  • Page 170 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes DSP2A, B, C, D Voice Server ITU-T G.165 modules General Characteristics of Inter- Echo cancellation (general) national Telephone Connections and International Telephone Circuits: Echo Cancellers ITU-T G.702 General Aspects of Digital Trans-...
  • Page 171 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes DSP2A, B, C, D Voice Server ITU-T G.726 modules General Aspects of Digital Trans- Voice compression (16, 24, 32, mission Systems Terminal 40 Kbps) and tandem encoding Equipment: 40, 32, 24, 16 Kbps Adaptive Differential Pulse Code...
  • Page 172 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes DS3 ATM, Enhanced DS1, and ITU-T G.804 Enhanced E1 modules ATM cell mapping into Plesio- chronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) ITU-T G.823 The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the 2048 Kbps...
  • Page 173 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T G.965 ITU-T G. 964 and G.965 are functionally equivalent to ETSI V-Interfaces at the Digital Local EN 300 324-1 and ETSI EN 300 Exchange (LE) - V5.1 Interface 347-1 respectively.
  • Page 174 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes I.610 OAM F4/F5 Processing ITU-T I.361 (remote defect indication [RDI] B-ISDN ATM Layer Specifica- and alarm indication signal tion [AIS]) ITU-T I.363 Only AAL1, AAL2, and AAL5 are supported B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer...
  • Page 175 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T I.372 Integrated Services Digital Net- work (ISDN) Overall Network Aspects and Functions: Frame Relaying Bearer Service Net- work-to-Network Interface Requirements ITU-T I.413 Integrated Services Digital Net- work (ISDN) User-Network...
  • Page 176 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T I.432.4 B-ISDN User-Network- Physical Layer Specification: 51 840 Kbps Operation Carrier Group AIS Alarm ITU-T I.610 Dual-homed PVCs B-ISDN operation and mainte- nance principles and functions I.610 OAM F4/F5 Processing (remote defect indication [RDI]...
  • Page 177 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T Q.933 Annex A Digital Subscriber Signaling Sys- tem No. 1—Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) Digital Subscriber Signaling System No. 1 (DSS 1)—Signaling Specifica- tions for Frame Mode Switched and Permanent Virtual Connec- tion Control and Status Moni-...
  • Page 178 Appendix A Reference Tables Industry Compliance Specifications Table A-3. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/ Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T V.8 Procedures For Starting Sessions of Data Transmission Over the General Switched Telephone Network ITU-T V.25 Automatic Answering Equip- ment and General Procedures for Automatic Calling Equip- ment on the General Switched Telephone Network Including...
  • Page 179: Interface Type By Connection Type Table

    Appendix A Reference Tables Interface Type by Connection Type Table Interface Type by Connection Type Table Table A-4. Interface Type by Connection Type Table Interface Connection AAL2 Trunking ATM-to-ATM virtual channel connection (VCC) PVC ATM-to-ATM virtual path con- nection (VPC) Bridge-to-ATM VCC PVC Bridge-to-bridge...
  • Page 180: Interface Type By Input/Output Module Type Table

    Appendix A Reference Tables Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table Table A-4. Interface Type by Connection Type Table Interface Connection ATM-to-ATM IISP VBR SVC ATM-to-ATM VCC SPVC Circuit emula- tion-to-ATM VCC SPVC Frame relay- ATM VCC SPVC VBR-to-ATM VCC SPVC Indicators in this column apply only to the OC-3c APS 1+1 MM/SM modules and the STM-1 MSP 1+1 MM/SM modules Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table Table A-5 shows the available interface types for each PacketStar PSAX I/O...
  • Page 181 Appendix A Reference Tables Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table Table A-5. Interface Types by I/O Module Types Interface Module 6-Port Enhanced DS1/T1 Multiservice DS1/T1 ENH 12-Port Medium- Density DS1 Multiservice ( MD DS1 E1 Interface Modules 6-Port E1 IMA ( IMA E1 6-Port Enhanced E1 Multiservice (...
  • Page 182 Appendix A Reference Tables Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table Table A-5. Interface Types by I/O Module Types Interface Module 3-Port Unstructured DS3/E3 CES ( UNSTR DS3/E3 CES STS-1e Interface Modules 1-Port Channelized STS-1e, T1 Format ( STS-1E T1 OC-3c Interface Modules 1-Port OC-3c Multimode with...
  • Page 183 Appendix A Reference Tables Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table Table A-5. Interface Types by I/O Module Types Interface Module 1-Port STM-1 Multimode with AQueMan ( STM-1 (MM 1-Port STM-1 Single-Mode with AQueMan ( STM-1 (SM 1-Port STM-1 Multimode with Traffic Shaping ( STM-1 (MM 1-Port STM-1...
  • Page 184: Module Alarm Status Table

    Appendix A Reference Tables Module Alarm Status Table Table A-5. Interface Types by I/O Module Types Interface Module 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office ( VOICE 2WO 8-Port Voice 2-Wire Station ( VOICE 2WS Serial Interface Modules 2-Port High Speed HIGH SPEED Quadserial ( QUAD SERIAL...
  • Page 185: Quality Of Service (Qos) Tables

    Appendix A Reference Tables Quality of Service (QOS) Tables Table A-6. Alarm Status Descriptions for PSAX Modules Num- Module Type Alarm Status Affected Description LineFailed The line has failed. CardRemoved A module has been configured and then removed. ReferenceClock- Stratum The timing reference clock has Failed failed.
  • Page 186 Appendix A Reference Tables Quality of Service (QOS) Tables Table A-7. PSAX System-Supported Service Classes ATM Service Class Description Variable Bit Rate—Non- This service operates on both a connection and real Time (VBR-NRT) connectionless basis and allows delay variance between the delivery of cells. VBR-NRT is used for data applications that have potentially bursty traffic characteristics, including LAN interconnections, CAD/CAM, and multimedia.
  • Page 187 Appendix A Reference Tables Quality of Service (QOS) Tables The examples are intended simply as illustrations and will need fine-tuning based on the network applications supported by the Multiservice Media Gateway system. The flexibility of the Multiservice Media Gateway system allows you to tailor the system based on the required service applications by selecting the appropriate priority levels.
  • Page 188 Appendix A Reference Tables Quality of Service (QOS) Tables Table A-10. Mapping ATM Service Classes to Multiservice Media Gateway System Priority Levels PVC Connection ATM Classes of Internal Configuration Service Priority Selections Service Examples Variable Bit Rate VBR-4 VBR-NRT1 Frame relay data Nonreal Time VBR-5 VBR-NRT2...
  • Page 189: Glossary

    Glossary Numeric 1+1 APS (automatic protection In a North American SONET, 1+1 protection switching is switching) commonly referred to as automatic protection switching (APS). See APS for additional information. 1+1 MSP (multiplex section protec- In a European synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) network, tion) 1+1 protection switching is commonly referred to as multi- plex section protection (MSP).
  • Page 190 Glossary AAL2 trunking A communication line established between two switching systems that supports Class B traffic (AAL2). AAL3/4 ATM adaption layer 3/4. This layer supports Class C and D traffic (variable bit rate compressed voice and video). AAL5 ATM adaptation layer type 5. This layer supports Class C traf- fic (connection-oriented variable bit rate [VBR] data traffic and signaling messages, used predominantly for classical IP [CLIP] over ATM and LAN Emulation [LANE] traffic)
  • Page 191 Glossary administrative weight See AW. administrator A user who has full read-write capabilities on all PSAX ® devices managed by the AQueView Element Management System. ADPCM adaptive differential pulse code modulation. This type of audio encoding is a reduced bit rate variant of PCM audio encoding, which uses fewer bits by determining the difference between consecutive speech samples.
  • Page 192 Glossary American Standard Code for Infor- See ASCII. mation Exchange alterable mark inversion. The signaling format used for T1 lines. This format allows the “one” pulses to have an alternat- ing priority. analog Voice vibrations converted to electrical signals which have frequencies with varying amplitudes.
  • Page 193 Glossary AQueMan algorithm A traffic management system that also supports ATM Forum classes of service. This adaptive algorithm allocates bandwidth by statistically multiplexing traffic within two sets of queues according to weighted priorities. One set of queues addresses the avoidance of cell loss, which is normally a concern for data traffic, while the other manages cell transfer delay, which is critical to voice and some video traffic.
  • Page 194 Glossary asynchronous transfer mode. This cell-switching technology converts multiple incoming streams of information into fixed- length cells of 53 bytes, that are composed of a 48-byte infor- mation field and a five-byte address header. ATM enables high-speed transmission of data, voice, and video over the same lines, at speeds up to 13.22 Gbps.
  • Page 195 Glossary ATM UNI ATM user-network interface. The interface between a user's equipment and an ATM public network service or into an ATM switch on a private enterprise network. ATM virtual channel This type of channel provides a virtual connection that uses all the addressing bits of the cell header to move traffic from one link to another.
  • Page 196 Glossary backbone The portion of a communications network that carries the heaviest traffic and employs high-speed transmission path- ways. In a wide area network (WAN), the backbone is that portion that links all the individual local area networks (LANs) together. backhauling A technique in which data traffic is transmitted beyond where it is needed and back.
  • Page 197 Glossary bearer channel This basic communication channel has no enhanced or value- added services other than bandwidth transmission capability. Bellcore (this organization is now The research and development arm formed by the Regional known as Telcordia Technologies) Bell Operating Companies (RBOCs). Bellcore, now Telcordia Technologies, focused on developing standards and proce- dures for the RBOCs.
  • Page 198 Glossary block-error correction scheme This scheme provides a method for accomplishing forward error correction (FEC) to compensate for error bursts created in data transmission. This method is done by specifying a polynominal that plots, or statistically samples, a large num- ber of points in a data block.
  • Page 199 Glossary 1. An electrical connection allowing two or more wires or lines to be connected together. Common in electrical and computer use. 2. Broadcast and Unknown Server (an ATM term), working in conjunction with a LAN emulation server, the bus auto- matically registers and resolves differences between LAN MAC addresses and ATM addresses by labeling each device transmission with both addresses.
  • Page 200 Glossary call states A condition that exists on both the user side and the network side of the transaction. They define which messages can be accepted by the user or the network entity, and how they are expected to react to those messages. As the user or network entity moves from call state to call state, the call switching process is accomplished.
  • Page 201 Glossary 1. circuit emulation. A connection over a virtual channel- based network which provides service that is indistinguish- able from a real, point-to-point, fixed bandwidth circuit. 2. Communities European. See EC for additional information. 3. connection end point. An ATM term. cell The fixed-length packet used to carry data across an ATM net- work.
  • Page 202 Glossary cell-aging A capability that prevents the lowest-priority data (for exam- ple, IP data) from being buffered in the PSAX system indefi- nitely. The AQueMan algorithm keeps track of how long each cell stays in the buffer. The lower the priority of the traffic, the longer its cell-aging timer;...
  • Page 203 Glossary channelization A process that subdivides the bandwidth of a circuit into smaller increments called channels. Typically, each channel would carry a single transmission, such as voice only or data only. Channelization requires either a frequency division multiplexer or a time division multiplexer. channelized circuit emulation ser- A virtual DS1 port that is subdivided into 24 DS0 channels vice...
  • Page 204 Glossary circuit-switched network A network that sets up and maintains a connection for the exclusive use of two or more communicating parties for the duration of their call. The familiar, voice telephone network is circuit-switched. clear channel A digital circuit where no framing or control bits are required, thus making the full bandwidth available for communica- tions.
  • Page 205 Glossary Central Office. The building that houses the switching equip- ment to which circuits of business and residence phones are connected. coding translation A means of transmitting the same data to a variety of differ- ent end-user devices. For example, voice messages that can be relayed on a telephone, or on a PC.
  • Page 206 Glossary configurator A user that has read-write capabilities on PSAX devices when using the AQueMan system, but the capabilities are subordi- nate to the Administrator. conformance type The type of traffic control option used for ATM cells. A traffic descriptor combination that specifies which traffic parameters are used for traffic control;...
  • Page 207 Glossary Consultive Committee for Interna- See CCITT. tional Telephony and Telegraphy continuity check A test to determine whether electrical current flows continu- ously throughout the length of a single wire which is grouped with other individual wires in a cable. continuity check tone A single frequency of 2000 Hz which is transmitted by the sending exchange, and looped back by the receiving...
  • Page 208 Glossary cyclic redundancy check. A method of error detection using cyclic redundancy code. Based on the contents of the message transmitted, a CRC value is generated at the transmitting ter- minal. An identical CRC generation is performed at the receiving terminal, and any mismatch indicates the message was received incorrectly.
  • Page 209 Glossary Cyclic redundancy check-multifre- See CRC-MF. quency D Channel In an ISDN interface, the D channel is the data channel that carries control signals and customer call data in a packet switched mode. The B Channel is used for voice. D4 framing A common framing format in the T-1 environment.
  • Page 210 Glossary DB-25 The standard 25-pin connector used for RS-232 serial data communications. This connector has 13 pins in one row, and 12 in the next. DBCES dynamic bandwidth circuit emulation service. This feature is used with voice PVC connections to best utilize the available network bandwidth.
  • Page 211 Glossary DHPVC Dual-Homed Permanent Virtual Circuit. A virtual circuit that is connected to the network through two independent access points. digital loop carrier See DLC. digital loop carrier system A system that concentrates analog local loop lines, digitized, and multiplexed calls for transmission to the central office. digital service interface An interface that enables the implementation of digital ser- vice circuits with the network interface.
  • Page 212 Glossary DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier. A frame relay term which defines a 10-bit field within the address field that includes committed information rate, committed burst size, committed rate measurement interval, and excess burst size. DMA interface Direct Memory Access Interface. A fast method of moving RAM which in turn, speeds processing.
  • Page 213 Glossary DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer. Technology installed in the telephone company's central office that links through the line to a box in the customer's home or office. When a PC and telephone are plugged into the box, the DSLAM provides both telephone service and high-speed Internet service.
  • Page 214 Glossary dual-tone multi-frequency See DTMF. duplex Simultaneous two-way transmission in both directions. dynamic bandwidth circuit emula- See DBCES. tion service The European equivalent of the North American 1,544 Mbps T1, except that E1 carries information at the rate of 2.048 Mbps.
  • Page 215 Glossary edge node The closest node to the perimeter of the customer’s network, but still inside the customer’s network. After a transmission leaves this node, it is in the ATM cloud and has to make its own way through switches and nodes not under the control of the originating network.
  • Page 216 Glossary end-to-end provisioning server See EEPS. enhanced data rates for global evolu- See EDGE. tion enterprise provider A business that provides network services such as colocation, high speed Internet access and network management ser- vices. Embedded Operations Channel, a dedicated communications channel, similar to TMC, which allows remote OAM control.
  • Page 217 Glossary Ethernet address A 48-bit number physical address. Each Ethernet address is unique to a specific network module or PC on a LAN which forms the basis of a network-addressing scheme. Ethernet bridge A device that controls data packets within a subnet in an attempt to cut down the amount of traffic.
  • Page 218 Glossary fax demodulation/remodulation A technique for taking a Group III fax signal and converting it from, or back to, its original 9.6 Kbps. For example, when a sheet of paper is inserted into a fax machine, the fax machine scans that paper into digital bits -- a stream of 9600 bps. Then, for transmission over phone lines, that 9.6 Kbps is converted into an analog signal.
  • Page 219 Glossary flash A type of nonvolatile memory. Flash memory is functionally similar to EPROM memory, but it must be erased in blocks, whereas EPROM can be erased one byte at a time. Because of its block-oriented nature, flash memory is commonly used as a supplement to, or a replacement fork in, hard disks in per- sonal computers.
  • Page 220 Glossary Frame Relay Forum Based in Foster City, CA, this organization of frame-relay equipment vendors, carriers, and users was formed in 1991 to speed the development and deployment of frame relay prod- ucts and interfaces with other broadband technologies such as ATM.
  • Page 221 Glossary FRF.2.1 Network-to-network (NNI) Implementation Agreement. The interoperability standard adopted by the ATM Forum which describes the transfer of C-Plane and U-Plane information between two network nodes belonging to two different frame relay networks. FRF.5 Frame Relay/ATM Network Interworking Implementation Agreement.
  • Page 222 T1 circuits. This standard allows a remote terminal such as a central office PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway to interface with a central office voice switch, such as the Lucent Technologies 5ESS switch. graphical user interface See GUI.
  • Page 223 Glossary guaranteed bit rate See GBR. guaranteed frame rate See GFR. graphical user interface. This type of user interface uses graphics such as windows, icons, pull-down menus, and a pointer icon; for example, the Windows, Macintosh, and UNIX operating systems use this interface. GX 550 A member of the Lucent Multiservice WAN switch family that offers a wide array of core and access capabilities such as...
  • Page 224 Glossary hertz See Hz. hexadecimal A numbering system using any of the following 16 characters: 0 to 9 and A to F. high-level data link control See HDLC. horizontal link A link between two logical ATM nodes belonging to the same peer group.
  • Page 225 Glossary integrated circuit. A chip that contains electrical components -- such as transistors, resistors, and capacitors -- connected by wiring, to form a circuit designed to perform a specific task (or tasks). ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol, the IP portion of the TCP that provides the functions used for network layer manage- ment and control.
  • Page 226 Glossary Interface Management Entity, two entities; either an end user and a public or private network, or a public network and a private network. in-band management A network management application that configures and man- ages an interface based on simple network management pro- tocol (SNMP).
  • Page 227 Glossary intergrated services digital network See ISUP. user part interim inter-switch protocol See IISP. inter-machine digital trunk See IDT. intermediary node Any device connected to a network that data must pass through in order to go from one end to another. International Standards Organiza- See ISO.
  • Page 228 Glossary intranet A private network that uses Internet software and Internet standards. Inverse multiplexing over ATM See IMA. internet protocol. The most significant protocol on which the Internet is based. This software operates at the network level (Layer 3) of the OSI model and keeps track of the Internet's addresses for different nodes, routes outgoing messages, and recognizes incoming messages.
  • Page 229 Glossary Internet Service Provider. A vendor who gives individuals and companies access to the Internet and the World Wide Web. ISUP Integrated Services digital Network User Part. The call control part of the SS7 protocol. It determines the procedures for set- ting up, coordinating, and taking down trunk calls on the SS7 network.
  • Page 230 Glossary LANET Limitless ATM Network Protocol. The LANET protocol, cou- ples with a simple error-tolerant addressing scheme, addresses the fundamental problem of noise in adapting ATM to low-speed environments. LANET permits application- dependent payload protection, that allows selective imple- mentation of bandwidth-costly, forward-error-correction techniques.
  • Page 231 Glossary link Another name for a communications channel or circuit. The ATM Forum defines a link as an entity that defines a topolog- ical relationship (including available transport capacity) between two nodes in different subnetworks. Synonymous with logical link. link access procedure-D See LAPD.
  • Page 232 Glossary local node A network’s local server. LODS Link Out of Delay Synchronization. A link event that indi- cates a link is not synchronized with the other links within the IMA group. logical group node See LGN. logical link See link. logical port A configured circuit that defines protocol interaction between a Frame Relay or ATM switch and user equipment, a switch,...
  • Page 233 Glossary management information base See MIB. mask A field comprised of letters or numbers and wildcard charac- ters, used to filter data. For example, a mask 800xxxxxxx may be applied to the dialed digits field of a call record to identify toll-free calls.
  • Page 234 Glossary millisecond See msec. mixed circuit emulation Mixed voice/data traffic on a single private access line. MMAQ A Multi-Mode module which uses the AQueMan algorithm MMTS A Multi-Mode module which uses traffic shaping for flow control. modulate To merge information an signal containing voice, data, or images with an electrical carrier wave in order to transmit the information over a network monitor...
  • Page 235 IP to be routed over a single ATM VCC using the MAC header. Multiservice Media Gateway A Lucent Technologies ATM access concentrator/switch that efficiently forwards data, handling incoming calls for a net- work point of presence (POP). In general, a Multiservice...
  • Page 236 Glossary narrowband In communications technology, digital communication at the rate of 64,000 bits per second or lower. NavisCore An application that operates in conjunction with HP Open- View to provide multiservice IP, frame relay, asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) switched multimegabit data service (SMDS) configuration, and management of Lucent core switches from a single platform.
  • Page 237 Glossary network interface card See NIC. network management system See NMS. network mask A 32-bit number that distinguishes the portion of an IP address referring to the network or subnet from the portion referring to the host. network service access point See NSAP.
  • Page 238 Glossary non-switched mode The setting fused to establish a point-to-point line. NRTL Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory NSAP network service access point. The Open Systems Interconnec- tion (OSI) generic standard for a network address consisting of 20 octets. Operations, Administration, and Maintenance. These cells typically provide network fault indications, performance information, and data diagnosis functions.
  • Page 239 Glossary online Available through the computer, either on the hard disk (online documentation, online help) or, by using a modem, from another computer. open systems interconnection See OSI. operations, administration, and See OAM. maintenance originating node The first point of connection into a network. open systems interconnection.
  • Page 240 ® ® PacketStar PSAX family of products The Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways are a product line of scalable, flexible multi- service ATM access devices offered to service providers’ cen- tral offices, and small to large enterprises.
  • Page 241 Glossary pulse code modulation. The most common method of encod- ing an analog voice signal into a digital bit stream. The most common PCM method samples a voice conversation at 8,000 times a second, twice the highest frequency in a voice line, 4,000 Hz.
  • Page 242 Glossary pin configuration The physical arrangement of prongs on a connector. PING packet internet groper. A utility program, originally used in the Internet, to test whether a destination can be reached by sending it an Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request and waiting for a reply;...
  • Page 243 Glossary point-to-point protocol A protocol that connects two nodes (for example, router-to- router and host-to-network) over both synchronous and asynchronous circuits. PPP replaces Serial Line Interface Pro- tocol (SLIP), an older protocol. polling An access control method in which one master device, such as a NMS, queries other network devices, and requests they transmit one at a time.
  • Page 244 Glossary PROM Programable Read-Only Memory. A programmable semicon- ductor device whose contents are not intended to be altered during normal operations. An autoboot PROM on a LAN net- work board can allow network servers to boot up worksta- tions, which works particularly well with diskless workstations.
  • Page 245 Glossary pulse code modulation See PCM. Permanent Virtual Circuit. A virtual circuit that provides the equivalent of a dedicated private line service over a packet switching network between two DTEs. Virtual circuits and SDNs are other types of virtual networks. quality of service.
  • Page 246 Glossary remote access service. A network unit that enables branch offices, telecommuters, and traveling computer users to gain access to the corporate LAN backbone over dedicated or dialed, digital, or analog lines. rate shaping The transmission of ATM cells onto the ATM network at a peak cell rate, based on an algorithm.
  • Page 247 Glossary repeater A device that receives data on one communication link and transmits it, bit by bit, on another link as fast as it is received without buffering. request for comment. Draft RFCs on particular topics are cir- culated through the Internet community to gain feedback from engineers and programmers on proposed TCP/IP stan- dards about the Internet.
  • Page 248 Glossary router A physical device, connected to two or more networks, that receives Internet Protocol (IP) packets through one network interface and forwards them out another interface, based on network layer information. routing The process of directing data from a source node to the cor- rect interface.
  • Page 249 Glossary Service Access Multiplexer. A device that determines how to map ATM cells into SONET rings. Service Access Point. The point at which the services of an OSI layer are made available to the next highest layer. A SAP is used for the following purposes: 1.
  • Page 250 Glossary SDRAM Synchronized Dynamic Random Access Memory. An emerg- ing replacement for DRAM because SDRAM's memory access cycles are synchronized with the CPU clock, thus eliminating the wait time associated with memory fetches between RAM and the CPU. segment A single ATM link, or group of interconnected links, of an ATM connection.
  • Page 251 Glossary service-specific connection-oriented See SSCOP. protocol service-specific convergence sub- See SSCS. layer superframe. A DS1 framing format is which 24 DSO timeslots plus a coded framing bit are organized into a frame. This frame is then repeated 12 times to form the superframe. signaling gateway.
  • Page 252 Glossary SIMM Single In-line Memory Module. A form of chip packaging found in PCs and Macs where the pins are arranged in a sin- gle row protruding from the chip. It can be inserted into a slot like an expansion adapter. simple mail transfer protocol See SMTP.
  • Page 253 Glossary Systems Network Architecture. A successful computer net- work architecture from IBM. A mainframe host computer controls the network, with boundaries including the host computer, front-end processors, cluster controllers, and ter- minals (the network's domain) establishes logical paths between network nodes, and uses routing information con- tained in a protocol which uses 7 layers.
  • Page 254 Glossary SPVC SemiPermanent Virtual Circuit. A PVC-type connection in which SVCs are used for call setup and (automatic) rerouting. Once either a PVC connection or a permanent virtual path connection has been configured, an SPVC can be established between the two network interfaces serving the PVC connec- tion through the use of signaling procedures.
  • Page 255 Glossary STM-1 synchronous transport. A SHD standard for transmitting over an OC-3 optical fiber at 155.52 Mbps. An STM-1 module is equivalent to a SONET STS-3c module. STM-4c The “c” stands for concatentated, which means the whole STM-4 is seen as one link. Stratum3–4 timing, Stratum 3–4 These terms refer to the stratum level, the clock that lets a module...
  • Page 256 Glossary subnet mask A bit pattern that lets a network administrator define a “sub- net” by using the host-machine portion of the IP address. A subnet mask has binary ones in positions which correspond to the network and subnet parts of the address, and zeros in the remaining, host-address positions.
  • Page 257 Glossary symmetric operation A connection with the same bandwidth in both directions. synchronization The timing of separate elements or events to occur simulta- neously. Hardware and software must be synchronized so file transfers can occur. synchronized dynamic random See SDRAM. access memory synchronous digital hierarchy See SDH.
  • Page 258 Glossary TDMA time-division multiplex access. One of several technologies used to separate multiple conversation transmissions over a finite allocation of bandwidth. TDMA allocates a set amount of frequency bandwidth and a specific timeslot to each user. Cellular telephones send bursts of information during those timeslots.
  • Page 259 Glossary Telecommunications Management Network. A framework for describing and managing network resources. TMN specifies a set of standard functions with standard interfaces, and makes use of a management network which is separate and distinct from the information transmission network. toll quality A description of the standard, TDM, 56kbps telephone quality usually available in the U.S.
  • Page 260 Glossary traffic management An ATM term for network actions taken to prevent system congestion of layer traffic traffic shaping A method for controlling the flow of data traffic. It is imple- mented on modules that are offered with traffic-shaping vari- ations: the OC-3c Multimode, OC-3c Single-Mode, STM-1 Multimode, and STM-1 Single-Mode modules.
  • Page 261 Glossary trunking The establishment of a communications line between two switching systems. Type 102, 105, 108 milliwatt termi- For the 102, 105 108 milliwatt termination tests, calls are nation tests defined for a responder, a director, and a remote office test line (ROTL).
  • Page 262 Glossary uplink The connectivity between an ATM border node and an upn- ode. upnode In ATM, the border node's outside neighbor in the common peer group. The upnode must be a neighboring peer of one of the border node's ancestors. usage parameter control See UPC.
  • Page 263 Glossary variable bit rate. A voice service over an ATM switch which provides only as much bandwidth as voice conversations need at any moment (making bandwidth “elastic”). The remaining bandwidth is dynamically allocated to other ser- vices. VBR be divided into VBRnrt (variable bit rate, nonreal time) and VBRrt (variable bit rate, real time).
  • Page 264 Glossary Virtual Interface. Connections made to a module’s physical ports that allow virtual channels (VCs) to be assigned to vir- tual trunks, each with its own priority queue. By using VIs instead of physical connections, it is possible to achieve advanced bandwidth management capability that allows for fully flexible service provisioning.
  • Page 265 Glossary Virtual Network Navigator . Lucent’s, open shortest path first network routing technology embedded as firmware in switches such as the Lucent GX 550 . multiservice WAN switch. VNN builds seamless networks where data and OAM functions flow seamlessly across service and technology (ATM, frame relay and IP) boundaries to build end-to-end multiservice networks.
  • Page 266 Glossary wideband Originally, any line allowing more than voice transmission. It has come to be interpreted as any facility allowing more than narrowband transmission (T1 at 1.544 megabits per second). workstation A powerful, stand-alone computer. xDSL A generic term standing for a variety of digital subscriber line services (the lowercase x standing for generic): ADSL, HDSL, IDSL, SDSL, and VDSL.
  • Page 268 Part Number: 528M0A7001D1 Copyright © 2001 Lucent Technologies All rights reserved.

Table of Contents