Toro 71254 Operator's Manual
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Original Instructions (EN)
XLS 380 Lawn Tractor
Model No. 71254—Serial No. 313000001 and Up
Form No. 3375-982 Rev A
*3375-982* A

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Summary of Contents for Toro 71254

  • Page 1 Form No. 3375-982 Rev A XLS 380 Lawn Tractor Model No. 71254—Serial No. 313000001 and Up *3375-982* A Register at www.Toro.com. Original Instructions (EN)
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Rotary Lawn Mowers ........... 3 product properly and safely. Toro Riding Mower Safety ........5 You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for product Sound Pressure ............5 and accessory information, help finding a dealer, or to register Sound Power ............5 your product.
  • Page 3: Safety

    Safety Cooling System Maintenance ........26 Cleaning the Cooling System........26 Blade Maintenance .............26 Safe Operation Practices for Servicing the Blades..........26 Leveling the Mower from Side-to-Side.......29 Ride-on (Riding) Rotary Lawn Adjusting the Front-to-Rear Blade Slope....29 Mowers Checking the Tire Pressure ........30 Servicing the Headlights ..........31 Read and understand the contents of this manual before Cleaning ..............31 operating the tractor.
  • Page 4: Maintenance And Storage

    • – Refuel outdoors only and do not smoke while Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways. refuelling. • Stop the blades rotating before crossing surfaces other – Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove than grass. the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the engine is •...
  • Page 5: Toro Riding Mower Safety

    Toro Riding Mower Safety The following paragraph contains safety information specific to Toro products that is not included in the CEN standard. Use only Toro-approved attachments. The warranty may be voided if you use the tractor with unapproved attachments.
  • Page 6: Slope Indicator

    Slope Indicator G011841 Figure 3 This page may be copied for personal use. 1. The maximum slope you can safely operate the machine on is 10 degrees when mowing across the slope and 15 degrees when mowing up or down the slope. Use the slope chart to determine the degree of slope of hills before operating. Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
  • Page 7: Safety And Instructional Decals

    Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. Manufacturer's Mark 1. Indicates the blade is identified as a part from the original machine manufacturer.
  • Page 8 120-1136 1. Choke 3. Continuous variable setting 2. Fast 4. Slow 120-1121 1. Disengage 2. Engage 3. Power take-off (PTO) 4. Traction drive—to drive in reverse, press the bottom of the traction-control pedal rearward and down; to drive forward, press the top of the traction-control pedal forward and down. 5.
  • Page 9 121-0965 1. Height-of-cut 3. Low 2. High Battery Symbols Some or all of these symbols are on your battery 1. Explosion hazard 6. Keep bystanders a safe distance from the battery. 2. No fire, open flame, or 7. Wear eye protection; explosive gases can smoking.
  • Page 10: Product Overview

    Specifications 1. Height-of-cut lever 3. Blade-control (PTO) knob 2. Steering wheel 4. Traction-control pedal Model Weight Length Width Height 71254 193 kg 180 cm 114 cm 102 cm (425 lb) (71 inches) (45 inches) (40 inches) Figure 5 1. Throttle lever 3.
  • Page 11: Operation

    Operation chance of varnish deposits in the fuel system, use a fuel stabilizer/conditioner at all times. Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine Filling the Fuel Tank from the normal operating position. 1. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving Gasoline and Oil parts to stop before leaving the operating position.
  • Page 12: Operating The Blade Control (Pto)

    Operating the Blade Control (PTO) The blade control (PTO) engages and disengages power to the electric clutch. Engaging the Power Take Off (PTO) 1. Remove your foot from the traction-control pedal to stop the machine. 2. Pull the blade control (PTO) knob to the On position (Figure 8).
  • Page 13: Stopping The Engine

    Using the Safety Interlock System Service Interval: Before each use or daily CAUTION If the safety interlock switches are disconnected or damaged, the machine could operate unexpectedly, Figure 10 causing personal injury. 1. Choke 3. Slow • Do not tamper with the interlock switches. 2.
  • Page 14: Testing The Safety Interlock System

    6. Remove the KeyChoice key and put it in a safe place out of the reach of children. Testing the Safety Interlock System CAUTION If safety interlock switches are disconnected or damaged, the machine could operate unexpectedly, causing personal injury. •...
  • Page 15: Driving Forward Or Backward

    Note: This disengages the drive system and allows the Note: To slow down, release the pressure on the wheels to turn freely (Figure 13). traction-control pedal. Note: This machine features an automatic brake system that engages whenever you take your foot off the traction-control pedal.
  • Page 16: Operating Tips

    Operating Tips • For the best performance, operate the engine at the maximum speed. The mower requires air to thoroughly cut grass clippings, so do not set the height-of-cut too low or completely surround the mower in uncut grass. Always leave one side of the mower free from uncut grass to allow the air to be drawn into the mower.
  • Page 17: Maintenance

    Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval • Change the engine oil. After the first 5 hours • Check the engine oil level. •...
  • Page 18: Lubrication

    Figure 15 1. Spark-plug wire Lubrication Greasing and Lubricating the Machine Service Interval: Every 25 hours—Grease and lubricate the machine (more often in dusty or dirty conditions). How to Grease the Machine 1. Disengage the blade control (PTO). 2. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving Figure 16 parts to stop before leaving the operating position.
  • Page 19: Engine Maintenance

    Engine Maintenance Servicing the Engine Oil Toro Premium Engine Oil is available from your Authorized Toro Dealer. Oil Type: Detergent oil (API service SF, SG, SH, SJ, or higher) Crankcase Capacity: 1.2 L (40 oz or 1-1/4 qt) when you do not change the filter;...
  • Page 20: Changing The Oil Filter

    4. Stop the engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove the key before leaving the operating position. 5. Open the hood. 6. Place a drain pan below the oil-drain plug and open the drain plug by turning the end nut counterclockwise (Figure 19).
  • Page 21: Servicing The Air Cleaner

    4. Clean around the air cleaner to prevent dirt from getting into the engine and causing damage. 5. Remove the air-cleaner cover by unscrewing the 2 knobs (Figure 22). G017623 Figure 21 1. Oil filter 3. Filter adapter 2. Gasket 4.
  • Page 22: Servicing The Spark Plug

    Paper Element: 1. Tap the paper element on a solid flat surface and blow it out from the inside with compressed air to remove dust and dirt. 2. Inspect the element for tears, an oily film, and damage to the rubber seal. Important: Do not clean the paper element with pressurized air or liquids, such as solvents, gasoline, or kerosene.
  • Page 23: Fuel System Maintenance

    (Figure 26). 5. After draining the fuel, tighten the carburetor float chamber plug securely. Replacing the Fuel Filter Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Replace the fuel filter. This procedure should be performed only by an Authorized Toro Service Dealer.
  • Page 24: Electrical System Maintenance

    Electrical System WARNING Maintenance Incorrectly routing the battery cable could damage the machine and cables, causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to Servicing the Battery explode, resulting in personal injury. • Always disconnect the negative (black) Always keep the battery clean and fully charged. Use a paper battery cable before disconnecting the towel to clean the battery and battery box.
  • Page 25: Servicing The Fuse

    3. Make sure that the vent caps are installed in the battery, DANGER and charge it for 1 hour at 25 to 30 amps or 6 hours at Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid, a deadly 4 to 6 amps. Do not overcharge the battery. poison that can severely burn you and others.
  • Page 26: Cooling System Maintenance

    Blade Maintenance Cooling System Maintenance Servicing the Blades Service Interval: Before each use or daily Cleaning the Cooling System To ensure a superior quality of cut, keep the blades sharp. For Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Clean the cooling convenient sharpening and replacement, keep extra blades. system.
  • Page 27: Removing The Mower

    Removing the Mower 1. Park the machine on a level surface. 2. Disengage the blade control (PTO). 3. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 4. Move the height-of-cut lever to the lowest position. 5.
  • Page 28: Installing The Mower

    Installing the Mower 1. Park the machine on a level surface. 2. Disengage the blade control (PTO). 3. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 4. Slide the mower deck under the machine. 5.
  • Page 29: Leveling The Mower From Side-To-Side

    Leveling the Mower from Side-to-Side The mower blades must be level from side to side. Check the side-to-side level whenever you install the mower or look for an uneven cut on your lawn. Before you level the mower, set the air pressure in the tires to the recommended level; refer to Checking the Tire Pressure (page 30).
  • Page 30: Checking The Tire Pressure

    3. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 4. Check and adjust the side-to-side blade level if you have not checked the setting; refer to Leveling the Mower from Side-to-Side (page 29). 5.
  • Page 31: Servicing The Headlights

    Servicing the Headlights Cleaning The headlights use an 1156, automotive-type bulb. Washing the Underside of the Removing the Bulb Mower 1. Open the hood. Service Interval: Before each use or daily 2. Disconnect the wire connectors from both of the Wash the underside of the mower to prevent grass buildup bulb-holder terminals.
  • Page 32: Storage

    Storage WARNING A broken or missing washout fitting could expose 1. Disengage the blade control (PTO). you and others to thrown objects or to blade contact. 2. Stop the engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and Contact with the blade or thrown debris contact remove the key before leaving the operating position.
  • Page 33 10. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Clean the battery and battery terminals. Check the electrolyte level and charge it fully; refer to Servicing the Battery (page 24). Leave the negative battery cable disconnected from the battery during storage. Important: The battery must be fully charged to prevent it from freezing and being damaged at temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F).
  • Page 34: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The starter does not crank. 1. The blade control (PTO) is engaged. 1. Disengage the blade control (PTO). 2. The transmission drive control is in the 2. Move the transmission drive control to Push position. the Operate position.
  • Page 35 Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The machine does not drive. 1. The drive control is in the Push position. 1. Move the drive control to the Operate position. 2. The traction belt is worn, loose, or 2. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. broken.
  • Page 36: Schematics

    Schematics Wiring Diagram (Rev. A)
  • Page 37 Notes:...
  • Page 38 Notes:...
  • Page 39 The Way Toro Uses Information Toro may use your personal information to process warranty claims, to contact you in the event of a product recall and for any other purpose which we tell you about. Toro may share your information with Toro's affiliates, dealers or other business partners in connection with any of these activities. We will not sell your personal information to any other company.
  • Page 40 Toro's option, under warranty at no cost for parts the Operator's Manual have been performed.

This manual is also suitable for:

Xls 380

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