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Manuals and User Guides for Ricoh A-P4. We have
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Ricoh A-P4 manual available for free PDF download: Service Manual
Ricoh A-P4 Service Manual (381 pages)
G147
Brand:
Ricoh
| Category:
Printer
| Size: 9.76 MB
Table of Contents
Service Manual
1
Conventions Used in this Manual
2
Safety Instructions
4
Responsibilities of the Service Technician
4
Before Installation or Maintenance
5
During Maintenance
6
After Installation
7
Safety Instructions for Toner and Ink
9
Accidental Physical Exposure
9
Handling and Storing Toner and Ink
9
Toner and Ink Disposal
10
Safety Precautions for this Machine
11
Laser Safety
11
Caution Labels
11
Lithium Batteries (Memory Back-Up)
11
Table of Contents
12
1 Installation
22
Cautions
22
Installation Requirements
23
Environment
23
Machine Level
23
Minimum Space Requirements
23
Power Requirements
24
Main Machine Installation
26
Installation Overview
26
Installation Flowchart
27
Lct (B543)
28
Accessory Check: LCT
28
Installation Procedure: LCT
28
Bridge Unit (B538)
31
Accessory Check: Bridge Unit
31
Installation Procedure: Bridge Unit
31
Two-Tray Finisher (G838)
36
Accessory Check: Two Tray Finisher
36
Installation Procedure: Two-Tray Finisher
36
Punch Unit (B377)
40
Accessory Check: Punch Unit
40
Installation Procedure: Punch Unit
40
Data Overwrite Security Unit (B735)
44
Before You Begin
44
Seal Check and Removal
44
Installation Procedure: DOS Unit
45
Controller Options
48
Boards and Slots
48
Installing SD Cards
49
Merging Applications on One SD Card
50
Location of SD Card Slots
50
Merging Applications
51
Undo Merging
52
Installing Controller Options
53
MB Memory (G818) or 128 MB Memory (B584)
53
Ieee 1284 (B679)
55
IEEE 802.11B Interface Kit (G813)
56
USB Host Interface Unit Type 7300 (G819)
58
2 Preventive Maintenance
60
PM Tables
60
PM Tables for the Printer
60
PM Tables for Options
63
Lubrication
64
3 Replacement and Adjustment
66
Precautions
66
General Precautions
66
Laser Unit Precautions
66
Special Tools and Lubricants
67
Special Tools
67
Lubricants
67
Covers and Common Procedures
68
Front Door
68
Duplex Unit
68
Right Upper Cover
69
By-Pass Tray Unit
70
Rear Covers
71
Rear Upper Cover
71
Rear Lower Cover
71
Left Covers
72
Operation Panel
73
Paper Output Tray
74
Laser Unit
76
Caution Decal Locations
76
Laser Unit Removal
77
Polygon Mirror Motor
78
Laser Synchronization Detector
79
LD Unit
80
LD Unit Replacement
80
Laser Beam Pitch Adjustment
80
Pcdu
83
Photoconductor Cleaning/Development Unit
83
Drum
84
Pick-Off Pawls
85
Charge Roller and Cleaning Roller
86
Drum Cleaning Blade
88
ID Sensor
88
Development
90
Development Unit
90
Development Filter
91
Development Roller
91
Developer
92
TD Sensor
94
Transfer Unit
96
Transfer Belt Unit
96
Transfer Belt
97
Transfer Belt Cleaning Blade and Toner Overflow Sensor
98
Transfer Belt Cleaning Blade
98
Toner Overflow Sensor
98
Paper Feed
99
Pick-Up, Separation, and Feed Rollers
99
Lower Right Cover
99
Relay/Upper Paper Feed and Lower Paper Feed Clutches
100
Upper Paper Feed Unit for Tray 1
101
Lower Paper Feed Unit for Tray 2
102
Paper End/Paper Height/Relay Sensors
104
Registration Sensor
104
Tray Lift Motor
108
Feed/Development Motor
109
Idle Roller Dust Blade
111
Registration Roller Dust Blade
111
Fusing Unit
113
Fusing Unit Removal
113
Fusing Unit Exit Guide
114
Hot Roller Strippers
114
Fusing Lamps
115
Thermistors and Thermostats
117
Hot Roller/Pressure Roller
118
By-Pass Tray
121
Covers
121
By-Pass Paper Feed and Pick-Up Roller Replacement
122
By-Pass Separation Roller
123
Paper End Sensor, Pick-Up Solenoid
124
Paper Size Sensor Board
125
By-Pass Table Removal
126
Paper Feed Clutch
126
Duplex Unit
128
Duplex Cover Removal
128
Duplex Entrance Sensor
129
Duplex Exit Sensor
130
Drive Mechanisms
131
Registration Clutch, Transfer Belt Contact Clutch
131
Main Motor
132
Fusing/Exit Motor
133
Toner Supply Motor
135
Boards
137
Nvram
137
Uploading NVRAM Data (SP5-824)
137
Replacing NVRAM
138
Downloading NVRAM Data (SP5825)
139
Hvps
141
Iob
142
BICU Board
143
Psu
143
HDD and Controller Board
144
Parallelogram Image Adjustment
146
4 Troubleshooting
148
Service Call Conditions
148
SC Code Descriptions
148
Electrical Component Defects
177
Sensors
177
Switches
178
Blown Fuse Conditions (PSU)
179
BICU Leds
179
Controller Board Test Points
179
5 Service Tables
182
Service Program Mode Operation
182
General Notes
182
Entering and Leaving the Service Program Mode
182
Printer Controller Service Mode
183
Controller Service Mode Menus
183
Bit Switch Programming
183
Printer Controller Bit Switch Settings
184
Printer Engine Service Mode
185
Leaving the SP Mode
186
Service Program Mode Tables
187
Service Table Key
187
Service Tables
187
SP1-XXX: Feed
187
SP2-XXX: Drum
192
SP3-XXX: Process
204
SP5-XXX: Mode
207
SP6-XXX: Peripherals
239
SP7-XXX: Data Log
239
SP8XXX: Data Log 2
245
Test Pattern Printing
261
Selecting the Test Pattern
261
Printing the Test Pattern
262
SP2902-03 Printing Test Patterns
263
Input Check
265
Output Check
271
Memory Clear: SP5801
275
SMC Report
277
Updating the Firmware
279
Setting the Machine in Firmware Update Mode
279
Reviewing the Module Statuses
280
How to Update a Module
280
Printing the Self-Diagnosis Report
282
Uploading/Downloading NVRAM Data
285
Uploading NVRAM Data
285
Downloading NVRAM Data
286
Self-Diagnostic Mode
288
Self-Diagnostic Mode at Power on
288
Self-Diagnostic Test Flow
289
Detailed Self-Diagnostic Mode
290
DIP Switches
291
Controller: DIP SW2
291
I/O Board: DIP SW101
291
Using Debug Log
292
Setting up "Save Debug Log
292
To Switch Debug Log on
292
To Select the Target for the Debug Log File
293
To Select Events
294
To Select One or more Memory Modules for Recording in the Debug Log File
296
Retrieving the Debug Log from the HDD
298
More about Debug Log
299
SP5857-015: SD to SD (Any)
299
SP5857-016: Make HDD Logfile
299
SP5857-017: Make SD Log File
299
6 Details
300
Machine Overview
300
Component Layout
300
Paper Path
301
Drive Layout
302
Board Layout
304
Board Block Diagram
304
Controller Block Diagram
306
Printing Process Overview
309
Laser Exposure
311
Laser Exposure Overview
311
Auto Power Control (APC)
312
Dual-Beam Writing
312
Laser Beam Pitch Change Mechanism
313
LD Safety Switches
314
Photoconductor Unit (PCDU)
315
Overview of the PCDU
315
Drum Drive Mechanism
316
Drum Pawls
316
Drum Toner Seals
317
New PCDU Unit Detection
317
New Unit Detection Mechanism
317
What Happens When a New Unit Is Detected
319
Drum Charge
320
Overview of Drum Charge
320
Charge Roller Voltage Correction
321
Correction for Environmental Conditions
321
Correction for Paper Width and Thickness (By-Pass Tray Only)
322
ID Sensor Pattern Production Timing
322
Drum Charge Roller Cleaning
324
Development
325
Overview of Development
325
Drive Mechanism
326
Developer Mixing
326
Development Bias
327
Development Bias Mechanism
327
Correction for Paper Width and Thickness (By-Pass Tray Only)
327
Toner Supply
329
Toner Bottle Replenishment Mechanism
329
Toner Supply Mechanism
330
Toner Density Control
330
Sensor Control Mode
331
TD Sensor
331
ID Sensor
331
Image Pixel Count Mode
331
Toner Near End/End Detection
332
Standard Method for Toner Near-End/End Condition Detection
332
Adjustable Near-End Warning Method
332
Toner End Recovery
332
Toner Supply with Abnormal Sensors
333
Drum Cleaning and Toner Recycling
334
Drum Cleaning
334
Toner Recycling
335
Paper Feed
336
Overview of Paper Feed
336
Paper Feed Drive
337
Pick-Up and Separation Roller Release Mechanism
337
Paper Lift
338
Paper End Detection
339
Paper Registration
340
Paper Size Detection
340
Paper Height Detection
341
By-Pass Tray
343
Overview of By-Pass Tray
343
By-Pass Tray Operation
344
By-Pass Paper Size Detection
345
Duplex Unit
346
Overview of Duplex Unit
346
Duplex Drive Layout
347
Duplex Basic Operation
347
Paper Length Longer than A4/LT SEF
347
Paper Length up to A4/LT SEF
348
Duplex Unit Feed in and Exit Mechanism
349
Paper Feed into Duplexer
349
Paper Inversion and Exit from Duplexer
350
Image Transfer and Paper Separation
351
Overview of Transfer and Separation
351
Transfer Belt Drive Mechanism
352
Transfer Belt Unit Contact Mechanism
353
Image Transfer and Paper Separation Mechanism
354
Transfer Belt Charge
356
Transfer Belt Charge Mechanism
356
Correction for Paper Width and Thickness
356
Currents Applied to Leading Edge, Image Areas, and By-Pass Feed
357
Transfer Belt Cleaning Mechanism
358
Image Fusing and Paper Exit
359
Overview Image Fusing and Paper Exit
359
Fusing Drive
360
Fusing Drive Release Mechanism
360
Fusing Entrance Guide Shift Mechanism
361
Exit Guide Plate and De-Curler Rollers
362
Pressure Roller
362
Cleaning Mechanism
363
Fusing Temperature
363
Fusing Temperature Components
363
Fusing Temperature Control
364
Fusing Idling Temperature
365
Overheat Protection
365
Energy Save Mode
366
7 Specifications
368
Printer
368
Printer Hardware Specifications
368
Supported Paper Sizes
370
Software Accessories
372
Printer Drivers
372
Utility Software
373
System Configuration
374
Installable Option Table
375
Option Specifications
376
Bridge Unit Type 2045 (B538)
376
Finisher 3000 SR3040 (G838)
376
Lcit Rt45 (B543)
377
Paper Feed Unit PB3020 (G839)
378
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