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Installation Guide
SolarEdge System Installation
Guide
For Europe and APAC
Version 4.2

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Summary of Contents for SolarEdge SE3K-RWB

  • Page 1 Installation Guide SolarEdge System Installation Guide For Europe and APAC Version 4.2...
  • Page 2: Disclaimers

    You may refer to the SolarEdge web site (www.solaredge.com) for the most updated version. All company and brand products and service names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
  • Page 3   Emission Compliance Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
  • Page 4: Revision History

    Revision History     3 Revision History Version 4.2 (May 2020) Modified the procedure for disconnecting the DC power and deleted the introduction in the Safe DC Appendix. Modified Power Optimizer Guidelines section: Length of home - run cabels maximum values , Extension cables rules, Power optimizer clearance Modified RS485 terminology - Master is now Leader and Slave is Follower, respectively Version 4.1 (February 2019)
  • Page 5 Removed previous interface panel description and images, and type 1 bracket In Inverter Interfaces - updated ON/OFF switch description Added a caution about not altering the DC Safety Unit enclosure: SolarEdge does not permit opening or puncturing the Safety Switch in any location other...
  • Page 6 Revision History     5 AC grounding to bus bar instead of terminal block - updated instructions and Connection Unit model images String fusing requirement note updated: Fuses needed for 4 strings or more (instead of 3). Added conduit sealing requirement In Commissioning chapter: Updated the activation sequence Updated menu information descriptions Removed RS232 reference...
  • Page 7   Revision History External fan replacement - updated Explained whichoptimizerinstallation steps to skip when using smart modules. Added RS485 slave detect feature Removed USB Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    Important Notice Emission Compliance Revision History HANDLING AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Safety Symbols Information Inverter Interfaces IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Chapter 1: Introducing the SolarEdge Power Harvesting System Power Optimizer Inverter Monitoring Platform Installation Procedure Installation Equipment List Inverter Transport and Storage Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizer...
  • Page 9   Revision History LCD User Buttons Inverter Configuration – Setup Mode Configuration Menu Options Status Screens - Operational Mode Chapter 7: Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform Communication Options Communication Connectors Removing the Inverter Cover Removing the DC Safety Unit Cover Creating an Ethernet (LAN) Connection Creating an RS485 Bus Connection Verifying the Connection...
  • Page 10: Handling And Safety Instructions

    Disposal requirements under the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) regulations: NOTE Discard this product according to local regulations or send it back to SolarEdge. Inverter Interfaces The following figure shows the inverter connectors and components, located at the bottom of the inverter.
  • Page 11   Inverter Interfaces Figure 1: Inverter Interfaces AC output: AC cable external gauge: Single phase inverters: PG21 (9-16mmdiameter) Three phase inverters: M32 (15-21mm diameter) DC inputs: For connection of the PV installation Two communication glands, for connection of inverter communication options. Each gland has three openings. Refer to Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform on page 65 for more information.
  • Page 12 HANDLING AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS     11 WARNING! For inverters with manual Rapid Shutdown (PVRSS) functionality - Upon PVRSS, the internal circuitry remains up, therefore the inverter cover must be opened only after shutting off the inverter ON/OFF switch. This disables the DC voltage inside the inverter. Wait five minutes before opening the cover.
  • Page 13   Inverter Interfaces Figure 2: Inverter front view DC Safety Unit (if applicable), including: ON/OFF switch: connects and disconnects the DC power of the system AC output: Cable gland for connection to the grid DC input: Cable glands or MC4 connectors for connection of the PV installation Secondary grounding (optional): Cable gland for grounding Figure 3: DC Safety Unit...
  • Page 14: Important Safety Instructions

    IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS     13 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS WARNING! The inverter cover must be opened only after switching the inverter ON/OFF switch located at the bottom of the inverter to OFF. This disables the DC voltage inside the inverter. Wait five minutes before opening the cover. Otherwise, there is a risk of electric shock from energy stored in the capacitors.
  • Page 15 NOTE A SolarEdge inverter may be installed in a site with a generator. SolarEdge requires installing a physical or electronic interlock, which will signal to the inverter when the grid has been disconnected. Interlock procurement, installation, maintenance and support are the responsibility of the installer.
  • Page 16: Chapter 1: Introducing The Solaredge Power Harvesting System

    Chapter 1: Introducing the SolarEdge Power Harvesting System The SolarEdge power harvesting solution maximizes the power output from any type of solar photovoltaic (PV) installation while reducing the average cost per watt. The following sections describe each of the system’s components.
  • Page 17: Inverter

    SolarEdge sites. It provides past and present information on the system performance both at the system and module levels. Installation Procedure The following is the procedure for installing and setting up a new SolarEdge site. Many of these also apply to modification of an existing site.  1.
  • Page 18: Inverter Transport And Storage

    Chapter 1: Introducing the SolarEdge Power Harvesting System     17 Allen screwdriver for M5/M6/M8 screw types Standard flat-head screwdrivers set Non-contact voltage detector Cordless drill (with a torque clutch) or screwdriver and bits suitable for the surface on which the inverter and optimizers will be installed. Use of an impact driver is not allowed.
  • Page 19: Chapter 2: Installing The Power Optimizer

      Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizer Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizer Safety The following notes and warnings apply when installing the power optimizers. Some of the following may not be applicable to smart modules: WARNING! When modifying an existing installation, turn OFF the inverter ON/OFF switch, the Connection Unit (if applicable) and the AC circuit breaker on the main AC distribution panel.
  • Page 20: Installation Guidelines

      IMPORTANT SAFETY FEATURE Modules with SolarEdge power optimizers are safe. They carry only a low safety voltage before the inverter is turned ON. As long as the power optimizers are not connected to the inverter or the inverter is turned OFF, each power optimizer will output a safe voltage of 1V.
  • Page 21 Frame-mounted power optimizers are mounted directly on the module frame, regardless of racking system (rail-less or with rails). For installation of frame-mounted power optimizers, refer to http://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/installing_frame_ mounted_power_optimizers.pdf. The steps in this chapter refer to module add-on power optimizers. For smart modules, start from Step 3: Connecting Power Optimizers in Strings on page 23.
  • Page 22 Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizer     21 Make sure to use power optimizers that have the required output conductor length. Completely shaded modules may cause their power optimizers to temporarily shut down. This will not affect the performance of the other power optimizers in the string, as long as the minimum number of unshaded power optimizers connected in a string of modules is met.
  • Page 23: Step 1: Mounting The Power Optimizers

    . It is recommended to mount the power optimizer in a location protected from direct sunlight. For frame-mounted power optimizers follow the instructions supplied with the optimizers, or refer to https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/installing_frame_ mounted_power_optimizers.pdf.  2. If required, mark the mounting hole locations and drill the hole. CAUTION! Drilling vibrations may damage the power optimizer and will void the warranty.
  • Page 24: Step 3: Connecting Power Optimizers In Strings

    Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizer     23 Connect the Minus (-) output connector of the module to the Minus (-) input connector of the power optimizer. Figure 6: Power optimizer connectors Step 3: Connecting Power Optimizers in Strings You can construct parallel strings of unequal length, that is, the number of power optimizers in each string does not have to be the same.
  • Page 25: Step 4: Verifying Proper Power Optimizer Connection

    Make sure the PV modules are exposed to sunlight during this process. The power optimizer will only turn ON if the PV module provides at least 2W. In SolarEdge systems, due to the introduction of power optimizers between the PV modules and the inverter, the short circuit current I and the open circuit voltage V hold different meanings from those in traditional systems.
  • Page 26: Chapter 3: Installing The Inverter

    Identifying the Inverter Refer to the sticker on the inverter that specifies its Serial Number and its Electrical Ratings. Provide the serial number when contacting SolarEdge support. The serial number is also required when opening a new site in the monitoring platform.
  • Page 27 - a lifting aid. CAUTION! SolarEdge inverters and power optimizers can be installed at a minimum distance of 50 m/ 164 ft from the shoreline of an ocean or other saline environment, as long as there are no direct salt water splashes on the inverter or power optimizer.
  • Page 28 Chapter 3: Installing the Inverter     27 When installing inverters one above the other, leave at least 40 cm (16") between inverters. If installing an inverter with a DC Safety Unit, leave 20 cm (8") between the top of an inverter and the bottom of the DC Safety Unit). When installing inverters side by side, follow these clearance specifications: Indoor Location...
  • Page 29   Mounting the Inverter Figure 9: Clearance  3. Position the mounting bracket against the wall/pole and mark the drilling hole locations (refer to Mechanical Specifications on page 83 for inverter and mounting bracket dimensions): Ensure that the flat edge of the bracket is at the bottom, as in Figure 10 . Use at least two bracket holes.
  • Page 30 Chapter 3: Installing the Inverter     29 Figure 10: Hanging the inverter on the bracket  7. Secure the Connection Unit bracket to the wall:  8. For inverters with Connection Unit - secure the Connection Unit bracket to the wall: Mark the location of the bracket screw for the DC Safety Unit and drill the hole. Fasten the bracket using a standard bolt.
  • Page 31: Chapter 4: Connecting The Ac And The Strings To The Inverter

        For more wiring information refer to the SolarEdge Recommended AC Wiring Application Note , available on the SolarEdge website at http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/application-note-recommended-wiring.pdf. For recommended circuit breaker size per model refer to Determining the Circuit Breaker Size on page 97  ...
  • Page 32 CAUTION! When removing the cover, make sure not to damage internal components. SolarEdge will not be held responsible for any components damaged as a result of incautious cover removal.  3. Strip 58 mm / 2.32'' of the external cable insulation and strip 8 mm / 0.32'' of the internal wire insulation.
  • Page 33   Connecting the AC Grid to the Inverter Figure 13: Attaching a Ferrite bead  6. Connect the AC, as follows. Connect the PE (grounding) wire first. Connect to Wire type terminal Line 1   Line 2   Line 3   Neutral PE (grounding) Figure 14: AC Terminals NOTE If power control is enabled, it is important to respect the order of grid lines...
  • Page 34: Connecting The Strings To The Inverter

    PV array modules is acceptable. NOTE SolarEdge’s fixed input voltage architecture enables the parallel strings to be of different lengths. Therefore, they do not need to have the same number of power optimizers, as long as the length of each string is within the permitted range.
  • Page 35 Install the residual-current device (RCD) in accordance with the applicable local standards and directives. SolarEdge recommends using a type- A RCD. The recommended RCD value is 100 mA or 300 mA unless a lower value is required by the specific local electric codes.
  • Page 36: Chapter 5: Commissioning The Installation

    If LCD shows: Failed: Turn AC OFF and ON (reset), and repeat the activation process. Use the activation code that appears on the certification inverter label to manually activate the inverter. If the problem persists, contact SolarEdge Support. Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 37   Step 1: Activating the System NOTE You can use the activation code that appears on the certification inverter label to activate the inverter in case of a script error or a missing activation card.  4. Verify that the inverter is configured to the proper country: Press the LCD light button until reaching the ID status screen: I D :  ...
  • Page 38: Step 2: Pairing Power Optimizers To The Inverter

    000/000: Appears only upon first telemetry reception from the power optimizers. Indicates the number of power optimizers that have been paired to this inverter. S_OK: The connection to the SolarEdge monitoring platform is successful (should appear only if the inverter is connected to the server).
  • Page 39   Step 2: Pairing Power Optimizers to the Inverter P a i r i n g   T u r n S w i t c h T o O n  2. Turn the inverter ON/OFF switch to ON within 5 seconds. If you wait longer than 5 seconds the inverter exits the pairing mode.
  • Page 40  3. Wait for the completion of the pairing (remaining seconds is 0). If pairing fails, an error is displayed. In this case, repeat the pairing steps, and refer to Power Optimizer Troubleshooting on page 81. If the problem persists, contact SolarEdge Support. When pairing succeeds, the following message is displayed:...
  • Page 41: Step 3: Verifying Proper Activation

    It may take up to 20 minutes for all power optimizers to transmit their telemetries and to be counted on the LCD screen. S_OK appears, if the inverter is connected to the SolarEdge monitoring platform. Vac [V] specifies the measured grid AC output voltage.
  • Page 42 The monitoring platform includes a built-in help system, that guides you through the monitoring functionality. For more information, refer to https://www.solaredge.com/products/pv- monitoring#/. Creating Logical and Physical Layout using Installation Information To display a logical layout, insert the inverter serial number in the new site created in the monitoring platform.
  • Page 43 You can create a project in Designer and export the site design with the string layout to the monitoring platform. For more information, refer to https://www.solaredge.com/products/installer-tools/designer#/. Mapper Application Use the Mapper smart phone application to scan the power optimizer and inverter 2D bar-codes and create a virtual map of a PV site for enhanced monitoring and easier maintenance.
  • Page 44 Once the form is completed, use the Mapper to scan the 2D codes and create the map in the monitoring platform. Optionally, you can send the sticker sheet to SolarEdge Support for physical layout creation. Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 45: Chapter 6: User Interface

      Chapter 6: User Interface Chapter 6: User Interface LCD User Buttons Four buttons are located inside the inverter above the LCD panel and are used for controlling the LCD menus, as shown below: Figure 18: LCD Internal menu buttons Use the four user buttons to control the LCD panel menus: Esc: Moves the cursor (>) to the beginning of the currently displayed parameter;...
  • Page 46 Inverter Configuration – Setup Mode on page 46. Error messages: In the event of a problem, an error message may be displayed on the LCD panel. For more information, refer to http://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/se-inverter-installation- guide-error-codes.pdf and Inverter Configuration – Setup Mode on page 46.
  • Page 47: Inverter Configuration - Setup Mode

      Inverter Configuration – Setup Mode Inverter Configuration – Setup Mode You can configure the inverter using one of the following: The internal LCD user buttons. When using this option, the inverter cover is removed. The external LCD light button. When using this option, removing the inverter cover is not required.
  • Page 48 Chapter 6: User Interface     47   The following shows a hierarchical tree of the menu options, which are described in Configuration Menu Options on page 51. Actual menus may vary from shown depending on the firmware version of the inverter and on the country.  ...
  • Page 49   Inverter Configuration – Setup Mode G r i d C o n t r o l < E n > E n e r g y M a n a g e r R R C R C o n f . R e a c t i v e P w r C o n f .
  • Page 50 Chapter 6: User Interface     49 Display: T e m p e r a t u r e < C > L C D O n T i m e < 3 0 > T L M O n T i m e < 1 5 > Maintenance: D a t e a n d T i m e R e s e t C o u n t e r s...
  • Page 51   Inverter Configuration – Setup Mode The following shows a hierarchical tree of the menu options that appear when using the LCD light button: Main menu: O p t i m i z e r p a i r i n g L a n g u a g e <...
  • Page 52: Configuration Menu Options

    Chapter 6: User Interface     51 D a t e a n d T i m e R e s e t C o u n t e r s F a c t o r y R e s e t S W U p g r a d e - S D C a r d M a n u a l A F C I  ...
  • Page 53 (1) If ZigBee is connected, the Wi-Fi Conf menu is not displayed. If ZigBee is not connected, ZigBee Conf and Wi-Fi Conf are both displayed with <N/A> and their menus are not accessible. (2) When using the SolarEdge GSM products, RS232 Conf menu is unavailable. Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 54 Chapter 6: User Interface     53 Server: L A N R S 4 8 5 Z i g b e e W i - F i C e l l u l a r N o n e LAN Conf: I P C o n f i g S e t D H C P <...
  • Page 55 For P(Q) diagram refer to https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/application_note_p_q_ diagram_of_se_inverters_en_and_na.pdf NOTE SolarEdge inverters with “Grid Support” functionality (as marked on the inverter certification label), are compliant with UL 1741 Supplement A. The functionality is built into the inverter and no additional external device is required.
  • Page 56 DSP 1/2: The DSP digital control board firmware version CPU: The communication board firmware version NOTE Please have these numbers ready when you contact SolarEdge Support. Error Log: Displays the last five errors. Warning Log: Displays the last five warnings.
  • Page 57: Status Screens - Operational Mode

    If XXX and YYY are not equal, there may be a problem in one or more power optimizers. S_OK: The connection to the SolarEdge monitoring platform is successful (appears only if the inverter is connected to the server).
  • Page 58 If the meter is installed at the grid connection point, this value is the energy exported to the grid. If the inverter is connected to the SolarEdge server, this value will also be displayed in the monitoring platform. Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 59   Status Screens - Operational Mode NOTE This data is accumulated according to an internal real-time clock. Telemetry Status This screen displays the last power optimizer telemetry received. The display changes as each power optimizer sends its telemetry. In order to verify proper installation, the installer may view the Telemetry window for some time in order to observe the power optimizers' report process.
  • Page 60 60). Server: The method of connection to the SolarEdge monitoring platform. S_OK: The connection to the SolarEdge monitoring platform is successful (should appear only if the inverter is connected to the server). Status: Displays OK if the inverter established successful connection and communication with the specified server port/device (LAN, RS485, Wi-Fi or ZigBee Plug-in).
  • Page 61 WLAN must employ the same SSID in order to communicate with each other. RSSI: The receive signal strength indication of the closest Wi-Fi in the SolarEdge system. L = low, M = medium, H = high and - = no signal.
  • Page 62 Status: Displays OK if the inverter established a successful physical connection to the modem. S_OK: The last communication to the SolarEdge monitoring platform was successful (appears if the inverter is connected to the platform). If S_OK is not displayed, refer to Status Screens - Operational Mode on page 56.
  • Page 63 Electricity Meter to SolarEdge Devices at http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/solaredge-meter-installation- guide.pdf. SS: SunSpec - for a non-SolarEdge logger (monitoring and control) Smart Energy Management Status This screen is displayed only when Smart Energy Management is enabled. The screen shows energy details of the site: S i t e L i m i t :  ...
  • Page 64 Chapter 6: User Interface     63 Fan Status This screen is applicable to inverters equipped with external or internal fans, and provides information about the fan status: F a n S t a t u s : F a n 1 : N o t W o r k i n g F a n 2 : O p e r a t i n g F a n S t a t u s : I n t : N o t W o r k i n g...
  • Page 65 Cos Phi: The ratio between active to reactive power Power Prod: The power produced by the inverter For more information, refer to the Power Control Application Note , available on the SolarEdge website at http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/application_note_power_control_ configuration.pdf. B U I   S N : s e r i a l #  ...
  • Page 66: Chapter 7: Setting Up Communication To The Monitoring Platform

    The following types of communication can be used to transfer the monitored information from the inverter to the monitoring platform. Only communication products offered by SolarEdge are supported. Always connect the communication options when the relevant devices are powered down - Commercial Gateway, inverter, etc.
  • Page 67   Communication Options RS485 RS485 is used for the connection of multiple SolarEdge devices on the same bus in a leader-follower configuration. RS485 can also be used as an interface to external devices, such as meters and third party data loggers.
  • Page 68 This option enables wireless connection, and requires a ZigBee Plug-in and an external antenna. ZigBee connection is used for connection of one or several devices to a SolarEdge ZigBee Gateway, for wireless communication to the SolarEdge monitoring platform. Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 69: Communication Connectors

      Communication Connectors Communication Connectors Two communication glands are used for connection of the various communication options. Each gland has three openings. The table below describes the functionality of each opening. Unused openings should remain sealed. Gland# Opening Functionality Cable size (diameter) One small External antenna cable 2-4 mm...
  • Page 70: Removing The Inverter Cover

    CAUTION! When removing the inverter cover, make sure not to damage the internal components. SolarEdge will not be held responsible for any components damaged as a result of incautious cover removal. Removing the DC Safety Unit Cover  1.
  • Page 71 If using a cable longer than 10 m / 33 ft in areas where there is a risk of induced voltage surges by lightning, it is recommend to use external surge protection devices. For details refer to: http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/lightning_surge_ protection.pdf. Figure 21: Example of Ethernet connection To connect the Ethernet cable:  1.
  • Page 72 Chapter 7: Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform     71 Figure 22: Rubber fitting CAT5/6 standard cables have eight wires (four twisted pairs), as shown in the diagram below. Wire colors may differ from one cable to another. You can use either wiring standard, as long as both sides of the cable have the same pin-out and color-coding.
  • Page 73 If your network has a firewall, you may need to configure it to enable the connection to the following address: Destination Address: prod2.solaredge.com TCP Port: 22222, 22221, or 80 (for incoming and outgoing data)  10. Verify the connection, as described in . Verifying the Connection on page 77.
  • Page 74: Creating An Rs485 Bus Connection

    DC Safety Unit, connect the grounding wire to the grounding bus-bar in the DC Safety Unit. NOTE An additional RS485 port (RS485-Plug-in) is available from SolarEdge, allowing the creation of RS485 Bus Connection; Refer http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/RS485_expansion_kit_ installation_guide.pdf The following sections describe how to physically connect the RS485 bus and how to configure the bus.
  • Page 75   Creating an RS485 Bus Connection  1. Remove the inverter cover as described in Removing the Inverter Cover on page 69.  2. Remove the seal from one of the openings in communication gland #2 and insert the wire through the opening.  3.
  • Page 76  9. Push the RS485 terminal block firmly all the way into the connector on the right side of the communication board.  10. Terminate the first and last SolarEdge device in the chain by switching a termination DIP-switch inside the inverter to ON (move the left switch up). The switch is located on the communication board and is marked SW7SW1.
  • Page 77  1. Designate a single inverter as the connection point between the RS485 bus and the SolarEdge monitoring platform. This inverter will serve as the leader inverter.  2. Connect the leader to the SolarEdge monitoring platform via the LAN or ZigBee or cellular communication option.
  • Page 78: Verifying The Connection

     2. If not already ON - Turn ON the AC to the inverter by turning ON the circuit breaker on the main distribution panel and turning on the DC Safety Unit (if applicable).  3. Wait for the inverter to connect to the SolarEdge monitoring platform. This may take up to two minutes.
  • Page 79: Appendix A: Errors And Troubleshooting

    Appendix A: Errors and Troubleshooting This appendix describes general system problems, and how to troubleshoot them. For further assistance, contact SolarEdge Support. For information on the error and warning messages that appear on the LCD panel when an error occurs, refer to http://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/se-inverter-installation-...
  • Page 80 AP/router.For Wi-Fi networks, ensure that username and password are as defined in the internet provider AP/router. Ping or connection to SolarEdge server failed. Check the SolarEdge server address, under LAN Conf submenu: Server x Ping Failed Address: prod.solaredge.com...
  • Page 81   Troubleshooting Communication  4. Use a method independent of the SolarEdge device to check whether the network and modem are operating properly. For example, connect a laptop to the Ethernet router and connect to the Internet.  5. Check whether a firewall or another type of network filter is blocking communication.
  • Page 82: Power Optimizer Troubleshooting

    If the inverter status screen indicates that not all power optimizers are paired or not all are reporting (P_OK xxx/yyy, and x<y), those optimizers can be identified through the LCD. Refer to https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/non_reporting_power_ optimizers.pdf Malfunction Possible Cause and Corrective Action Power optimizers are shaded.
  • Page 83 1V safety voltage. If a malfunctioning power optimizeris located, check its connections, polarity, module, and voltage.  3. Contact SolarEdge Support. Do not continue before finding the problem and replacing the malfunctioning power optimizer. If a malfunction cannot be bypassed or resolved, skip the malfunctioning power optimizer, thus connecting a shorter string.
  • Page 84: Appendix B: Mechanical Specifications

    Appendix B: Mechanical Specifications     83 Appendix B: Mechanical Specifications Figure 28: Inverter with bracket - front, side and rear views   Figure 29: Inverter mounting bracket   Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 85: Appendix C: Connecting The Ac And Dc Strings To The Dc Safety Unit

      Appendix C: Connecting the AC and DC Strings to the DC Safety Unit Appendix C: Connecting the AC and DC Strings to the DC Safety Unit Some inverter models are supplied with an integrated DC Safety Unit. This appendix describes how to connect the AC grid and DC strings to the DC Safety Unit. The DC Safety Unit includes: Mechanical DC switch (2-pole disconnection) DC surge protection (SPD, Type II)
  • Page 86: Connecting The Ac Grid To The Inverter

    CAUTION! When removing the cover, make sure not to damage internal components. SolarEdge will not be held responsible for any components damaged as a result of incautious cover removal.  3. Loosen the screws on the front cover of the DC Safety Unit, as shown below: Figure 31: Opening the DC Safety Unit cover  4.
  • Page 87: Connecting The Strings To The Dc Safety Unit

      Connecting the Strings to the DC Safety Unit  7. Connect the grounding wire to the equipment grounding terminal in the DC Safety Unit. NOTE Connect the equipment grounding before connecting the AC wires to the AC terminal block.  8. Insert the remaining four wires through the AC conduit to the inverter, and connect them to the appropriate terminal blocks in the inverter according to the labels on the terminal blocks (N, L1, L2 and L3).
  • Page 88 Appendix C: Connecting the AC and DC Strings to the DC Safety Unit     87 For DC terminals without fuses : Use a standard flat-blade screwdriver to connect the wires to the spring-clamp terminals. The screwdriver blade should fit freely in the terminal opening. Too large a blade can crack the plastic housing.
  • Page 89: Appendix D: Safedc

      Appendix D: SafeDC™ Appendix D: SafeDC™ The SolarEdge inverters are certified for compliance with the following standards as disconnection devices for PV generators, meaning that they can replace a DC disconnect: IEC 60947-3:1999 + Corrigendum: 1999 + A1:2001 + Corrigendum 1:2001 + A2:2005;...
  • Page 90 Appendix D: SafeDC™     89 WARNING! SafeDC complies with IEC60947-3 when installing the system with a worst case SafeDC voltage (under fault conditions) < 120V. The worst case voltage is defined as: Voc,max+ (String Length-1)*1V, where: Voc,max = Maximum Voc (at lowest temperature) of the PV module in the string (for a string with multiple module models, use the max value) String Length = number of power optimizers in the string Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 91: Appendix E: External Fan Maintenance And Replacement

    Replacement The inverters have two fans: one is internal and the other is accessible from the outside of the inverter. A fan replacement kit is available from SolarEdge. Figure 36: Inverter external fan Fan Maintenance  1. At least once a year, open the fan screen and clean the accumulated dust using a brush.
  • Page 92 Appendix E: External Fan Maintenance and Replacement     91 WARNING! If you cannot see the inverter panel, or if a malfunction is indicated on the LCD panel, wait five minutes for the input capacitors of the inverter to discharge.  2. Turn OFF the DC Safety Unit (if applicable) and the AC breaker of the distribution panel.
  • Page 93: Appendix F: Replacing And Adding System Components

    Appendix F: Replacing and Adding System Components This appendix includes replacement procedures for the SolarEdge system components. For inverter or DC Safety Unit replacement, typically only the part to be replaced is supplied (not both inverter and DC Safety Unit). In this case, the DC Safety Unit should be disconnected from the inverter as described herein.
  • Page 94: Replacing The Dc Safety Unit

    Appendix F: Replacing and Adding System Components     93 Figure 38: Conduit nuts  7. Remove the screws securing the inverter to the mounting bracket and remove the inverter from the mounting bracket. NOTE If you remove the old inverter and do not immediately install a new one, use insulation tape to isolate each of the AC and DC wires  8.
  • Page 95   Replacing the DC Safety Unit  4. Disconnect the DC and AC wires from the inverter. If there are ferrite beads on the DC and AC wires in the inverter, open them and set aside.  5. Disconnect the RS485 connector from the inverter communication board.  6.
  • Page 96 Appendix F: Replacing and Adding System Components     95   Figure 40: DC terminals  3. Connect the AC wires according to the labels on the AC terminal blocks, as follows:     Wire type Connect to terminal Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 PE (grounding) Neutral Figure 41: AC terminals...
  • Page 97: Adding, Removing, Or Replacing Power Optimizers

     5. In the monitoring platform, use the Replace button in the logical layout tab (in site Admin). Replace the serial number of the removed power optimizer with the serial number of the newly installed power optimizer. Refer to https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/se- monitoring-portal-site-admin.pdf Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 98: Determining The Circuit Breaker Size

    Determining the Circuit Breaker Size     97 Determining the Circuit Breaker Size Revision History Version 1.0 February 2019: first release Introduction Inverters should be protected by circuit breakers. This document describes how to determine which circuit breaker to use in three phase commercial installations. Using Transformers in Commercial Three Phase Inverter Installations Using transformers in a commercial installation is optional.
  • Page 99: Determining The Size Of An Inverter Circuit Breaker

    Damage to the inverter due to incorrect transformer installation, or use of a transformer that is incompatible with the SolarEdge system will render the SolarEdge warranty invalid. Determining the Size of an Inverter Circuit Breaker This section explains how to determine the rate of a circuit breaker next to an inverter.
  • Page 100  2. Round up the rated size, as calculated in step 1, to the closest standard circuit breaker size. See Circuit Breaker Criteria table below for standard sizes suitable for SolarEdge three phase inverters. NOTE If the result has a decimal fraction smaller than 0.5 round it down.
  • Page 101   Determining the Size of an Inverter Circuit Breaker Table 1: Circuit Breaker Criteria Max. Continuous Output Current Inverter Recommended Circuit Breaker (per Phase) SE12.5K SE14.4KUS SE15K SE16K 25.5A SE17K SE25K SE27.6K SE30K 36.5A SE33.3K SE43.2KUS 120A 150A SE50K 100A SE55K 100A SE66.6K 100A...
  • Page 102: Technical Specifications - Three Phase Inverters (Europe & Apac)

    3 / N / PE (WYE with Neutral)   three phase Inrush current AC 3/ 20 (rms) (Peak/Duration) / ms Maximum output     fault current (1) Available in some countries; refer to the Certifications category in http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 103   Technical Specifications - Three Phase Inverters (Europe & APAC)   SE3K SE4K SE5K SE6K SE7K SE8K SE9K SE10K SE12.5K Unit Power factor 1 (adjustable from -0.9 to +0.9)   range Total harmonic < 3%   distortion Protective class Class I   Utility monitoring, islanding protection,...
  • Page 104 -20 - +60 (M40 version -40 to + 60) °C (1) Refer to Datasheets > Communications category in Downloads page for specifications of http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads communication options: (2) For all standards refer to the Certifications category in http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads (3) You can connect strings in parallel to a single input as long as the cumulative current does not exceed 45A.
  • Page 105 Maximum continuous output current (per 25.5 @277V phase) (1) For inverters with a noise level suitable for residential environments refer to: http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/products/inverters/se-three-phase-indoor- inverter-datasheet.pdf (2) The SE33.3K model requires a medium voltage transformer. (3) 24.99kVA in the UK Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 106 Technical Specifications - Three Phase Inverters (Europe & APAC)     105   SE15K SE16K SE17K SE25K SE27.6K SE33.3K Unit Maximum continuous overcurrent 25.5 protection Residual current detector / Residual 300 / 30 Current step detector Grid supported – 3 / N / PE (WYE with Neutral) three phase Inrush current AC 3/ 20...
  • Page 107   (1) Where permitted by local regulations (2) Refer to Datasheets -> Communications category in Downloads page for specifications of optional http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads communication options: (3) Inverter with rapid shutdown part number: SExxK-RWROOBNN2; available for SE25K and SE27.6K Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 108 Maximum altitude 2000 (1) For all standards refer to the Certifications category in http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads (2) Models SE25K, SE27.6K and SE33.3K only (3) Connection of additional strings in parallel to a single input is allowed as long as the cumulative current does not exceed 45A.
  • Page 109   Technical Specifications - Three Phase Inverters (Europe & APAC)   SE15K SE16K SE17K SE25K SE27.6K SE33.3K Unit Pollution degree classification (inside/   outside) Bracket mounted (bracket provided)   Three Phase System MAN-01-00507-4.2...
  • Page 110: Support Contact Information

    System configuration information, including the type and number of modules connected and the number and length of strings. The communication method to the SolarEdge server, if the site is connected. The product's software version as it appears in the ID status screen.
  • Page 111  ...

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