You may refer to the SolarEdge web site (www.solaredge.com) for the most updated version. All company and brand products and service names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Emission Compliance Emission Compliance This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits applied by the local regulations. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Revision History 3 Revision History Version 1.5 (October 2020) Changed the cable type required for the RS485 and Ethernet connection to CAT6. Added a requirement to minimize the distance between the positive and negative DC optimizer cables in Step 3: Connecting Power Optimizers in Strings on page 17. Added the requirement for a special bracket, when installing close to the shoreline in Mounting the Inverter on page 24.
Disclaimers Important Notice Emission Compliance Revision History HANDLING AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Safety Symbols Information IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Chapter 1: Introducing the SolarEdge Power Harvesting System Power Optimizer Inverter Monitoring Platform Installation Procedure Installation Equipment List Inverter Transport and Storage Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizers...
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Revision History 5 Communication Options Communication Connectors Removing the Inverter Cover Removing the DC Safety Unit Cover (if applicable) Creating an Ethernet (LAN) Connection Creating RS485 Bus Connection RS485 Bus Configuration Verifying the Connection Appendix A: Errors and Troubleshooting Identifying Errors Troubleshooting Communication Power Optimizer Troubleshooting Appendix B: Mechanical Specifications...
Denotes additional information about the current subject. IMPORTANT SAFETY FEATURE Denotes information about safety issues. Disposal requirements under the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) regulations: NOTE Discard this product according to local regulations or send it back to SolarEdge. Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 7 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS WARNING! The inverter cover must be opened only after switching the inverter ON/OFF/P switch located at the bottom of the inverter to OFF. This disables the DC voltage inside the inverter. Wait five minutes before opening the cover. Otherwise, there is a risk of electric shock from energy stored in the capacitors.
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NOTE A SolarEdge inverter may be installed in a site with a generator. SolarEdge requires installing a physical or electronic interlock, which will signal to the inverter when the grid has been disconnected. Interlock procurement, installation, maintenance and support are the responsibility of the installer.
Chapter 1: Introducing the SolarEdge Power Harvesting System The SolarEdge power harvesting solution maximizes the power output from any type of solar photovoltaic (PV) installation while reducing the average cost per watt. The following sections describe each of the system’s components.
SolarEdge sites. It provides past and present information on the system performance both at the system and module levels. Installation Procedure The following is the procedure for installing and setting up a new SolarEdge site. Many of these also apply to modification of an existing site. 1.
Chapter 1: Introducing the SolarEdge Power Harvesting System 11 Allen screwdriver for M5/M6/M8 screw types Standard flat-head screwdrivers set Non-contact voltage detector Cordless drill (with a torque clutch) or screwdriver and bits suitable for the surface on which the inverter and optimizers will be installed. Use of an impact driver is not allowed.
Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizers Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizers Safety The following notes and warnings apply when installing the power optimizers. Some of the following may not be applicable to smart modules: WARNING! When modifying an existing installation, turn OFF the inverter ON/OFF/P switch, the DC Safety Unit (if applicable) and the AC circuit breaker on the main AC distribution panel.
IMPORTANT SAFETY FEATURE Modules with SolarEdge power optimizers are safe. They carry only a low safety voltage before the inverter is turned ON. As long as the power optimizers are not connected to the inverter or the inverter is turned OFF, each power optimizer will output a safe voltage of 1V.
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Frame-mounted power optimizers are mounted directly on the module frame, regardless of racking system (rail-less or with rails). For installation of frame-mounted power optimizers, refer to http://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/installing_frame_ mounted_power_optimizers.pdf. The steps in this chapter refer to module add-on power optimizers. For smart modules, start from Step 3: Connecting Power Optimizers in Strings on page 17.
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Chapter 2: Installing the Power Optimizers 15 power optimizers are connected to unshaded modules, add more power optimizers to the string. To allow for heat dissipation, maintain clearance as specified below. All power optimizers, except for the P860 and M1600 power optimizers P860 and M1600 power optimizers Figure 2: Power optimizer clearance When installing modules in a confined space, for example, if installing Building-...
. It is recommended to mount the power optimizer in a location protected from direct sunlight. For frame-mounted power optimizers follow the instructions supplied with the optimizers, or refer to https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/installing_frame_ mounted_power_optimizers.pdf. 2. If required, mark the mounting hole locations and drill the hole. CAUTION! Drilling vibrations may damage the power optimizer and will void the warranty.
2. To minimize electromagnetic interference (EMI), make sure to minimize the distance between the positive and negative DC cables. For detailed instructions, see: https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/se-emi-performance- application-note.pdf. 3. Connect the rest of the power optimizers in the string in the same manner.
Make sure the PV modules are exposed to sunlight during this process. The power optimizer will only turn ON if the PV module provides at least 2W. In SolarEdge systems, due to the introduction of power optimizers between the PV modules and the inverter, the short circuit current I and the open circuit voltage V hold different meanings from those in traditional systems.
Identifying the Inverter Refer to the sticker on the inverter that specifies its Serial Number and its Electrical Ratings. Provide the serial number when contacting SolarEdge support. The serial number is also required when opening a new site in the monitoring platform.
Inverter Interfaces Inverter Interfaces The following figure shows the inverter connectors and components, located at the bottom of the inverter. Figure 4: Inverter Interfaces AC output: AC output gland, AC cable external gauge, M32 (15-21mm diameter) for connection to the grid DC input: MC4 connector, for connection of the PV installation. AC and DC conduit entries: Connection points of the Connection Unit.
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), different system information, such as errors or performance indications. For more information, refer to https://www.solaredge.com/leds. (1) Blinking = Turns ON and OFF for the same duration (2) Flickering = Turns ON for 100 mS and turns OFF for 5 seconds (3) Alternating = alternate LED flashes Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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Inverter Interfaces The main LED indications are: Blue ON - the inverter is communicating with the monitoring platform Green ON - the system is producing Green blinking - AC is connected but the system is not producing Red ON - system error Figure 6: LEDs The following table describes system performance information by LED color and ON/OFF/P switch position.
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Chapter 3: Installing the Inverter 23 ON/ OFF/ LED Color Indication Comment Switch Green Blue Position Inverter configuration ON / P or reboot Inverter The upgrade firmware ON / P Alternating Alternating Alternating process can take upgrade up to 5 minutes Refer to Errors ON/ OFF/ ON/ OFF /...
(above 10° tilt) as well as vertically, and at any tilt over 10° up to 90°. For information and instructions for horizontal mounting refer to http://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/application_note_horizontal_mounting_ of_three_phase_inverters.pdf. The inverter is supplied with a mounting bracket.
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For SolarEdge inverters installed at a distance of 200 m / 655 ft or closer to the shoreline, special brackets purchased separately from SolarEdge and SS304 stainless screws are required.
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Mounting the Inverter NOTE When mounting an inverter on an uneven surface, you may use spacers/ washers behind the top mounting hole of the bracket. Depending on the angle, use the appropriate size and number of spacers so that the bracket is perpendicular to the ground.
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Chapter 3: Installing the Inverter 27 Mark the location of the bracket screw for the DC Safety Unit and drill the hole. Fasten the bracket using a standard bolt. Verify that the bracket is firmly attached to the mounting surface. Figure 10: DC Safety Unit bracket 8.
For more wiring information refer to the SolarEdge Recommended AC Wiring Application Note , available on the SolarEdge website at http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/application-note-recommended-wiring.pdf. For recommended circuit breaker size per model refer to Determining the Circuit Breaker Size on page 67 Connecting the AC Grid to the Inverter...
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CAUTION! When removing the cover, make sure not to damage internal components. SolarEdge will not be held responsible for any components damaged as a result of incautious cover removal. 3. Strip 58 mm / 2.32'' of the external cable insulation and strip 8 mm / 0.32'' of the internal wire insulation.
PV array modules is acceptable. NOTE SolarEdge’s fixed input voltage architecture enables the parallel strings to be of different lengths. Therefore, they do not need to have the same number of power optimizers, as long as the length of each string is within the permitted range.
Install the residual-current device (RCD) in accordance with the applicable local standards and directives. SolarEdge recommends using a type- A RCD. The recommended RCD value is 100 mA or 300 mA unless a lower value is required by the specific local electric codes.
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RCD automatically resets when the residual currents are low it saves the manual reset. For detailed information, refer to the RCD Selection for SolarEdge Inverters Application Note , available on the SolarEdge website at http://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/application_note_ground_...
Chapter 5: Activating, Commissioning and Configuring the System 33 Chapter 5: Activating, Commissioning and Configuring the System You can connect communication options at this stage, as described in Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform on page 39. After completing all connections, activate and commission the system using the inverter SetApp mobile application.
Step 2: Commissioning and Configuring the Installation 3. When the activation is complete, do one of the following: Select Connect to Another Device to continue activating additional inverters. Select Start Commissioning for pairing and other system configuration. Step 2: Commissioning and Configuring the Installation This section describes how to use the SetApp menus for commissioning and configuring the inverter settings.
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Refer to Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform on page 39. Select Monitoring Communication to configure communication with the monitoring platform. Select Site Communication to configure communication between multiple SolarEdge devices or external non-SolarEdge devices, such as batteries or loggers. Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
Reporting and Monitoring Installation Data Monitoring the site requires connecting the inverter to the monitoring platform, using any of the wired or wireless options available from SolarEdge. Refer to Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform on page 39. The Monitoring Platform...
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The monitoring platform includes a built-in help system, that guides you through the monitoring functionality. For more information, refer to https://www.solaredge.com/products/pv- monitoring#/. Creating Logical and Physical Layout using Installation Information To display a logical layout, insert the inverter serial number in the new site created in the monitoring platform.
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Once the form is completed, use the Mapper to scan the 2D codes and create the map in the monitoring platform. Optionally, you can send the sticker sheet to SolarEdge Support for physical layout creation. Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
Ethernet is used for a LAN connection. RS485 RS485 is used for the connection of multiple SolarEdge devices on the same bus in a leader-follower configuration. RS485 can also be used as an interface to external devices, such as meters and third party data loggers.
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This communication option enables using a Wi-Fi connection for connecting to the monitoring platform. The Wi-Fi access point is built into the inverter. An antenna is required and available from SolarEdge for connection to the monitoring platform. Wireless Gateway, Wireless Repeater(s) The Wireless Gateway collects inverter data using a dedicated Wi-Fi connection and connects to the monitoring platform with the help of a home router.
Chapter 6: Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform 41 Communication Connectors Two communication glands are used for connection of the various communication options. Each gland has three openings. The table below describes the functionality of each opening. Unused openings should remain sealed. Gland# Opening Functionality...
CAUTION! When removing the inverter cover, make sure not to damage the internal components. SolarEdge will not be held responsible for any components damaged as a result of incautious cover removal. Removing the DC Safety Unit Cover (if applicable) 1.
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If using a cable longer than 10 m / 33 ft in areas where there is a risk of induced voltage surges by lightning, it is recommend to use external surge protection devices. For details refer to: http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/lightning_surge_ protection.pdf. Figure 17: Example of Ethernet connection To connect the Ethernet cable: 1.
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Creating an Ethernet (LAN) Connection CAT6 standard cables have eight wires (four twisted pairs), as shown in the diagram below. Wire colors may differ from one cable to another. You can use either wiring standard, as long as both sides of the cable have the same pin-out and color-coding. Wire Color 10Base-T Signal RJ45 Pin #...
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If your network has a firewall, you may need to configure it to enable the connection to the following address: Destination Address: prodssl.solaredge.com TCP Port: 443 (for incoming and outgoing data) 10. Verify the connection, as described in Verifying the Connection on page 49.
If using a cable longer than 10 m/33 ft in areas where there is a risk of induced voltage surges by lightning, it is recommended to use external surge protection devices. For details refer to: https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/lightning_ surge_protection.pdf. If grounded metal conduits are used for routing the communication wires, a lightning protection device is not required.
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Chapter 6: Setting Up Communication to the Monitoring Platform 47 Figure 21: RS485 terminal block on the communication board 4. Loosen the screws of pins A(+), B(-), and G on the left of the RS485 terminal block (RS485-1 or RS485-2). Figure 22: RS485 terminal block 5.
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9. Push the RS485 terminal block firmly all the way into the connector on the right side of the communication board. 10. Terminate the first and last SolarEdge device in the chain by switching a termination DIP-switch inside the inverter to ON (move the left switch up). The switch is located on the communication board and is marked SW7SW1.
4. From the Commissioning menu tap Site Communication. 5. Select the following to configure the connection: RS485-1 > Modbus (Multi-Device) RS485-1 > SolarEdge > SolarEdge Leader RS485-1 > Follower Detect The system starts automatic detection of the follower inverters connected to the leader inverter.
Appendix A: Errors and Troubleshooting Appendix A: Errors and Troubleshooting This chapter describes general system problems, and how to troubleshoot them. For further assistance, contact SolarEdge Support. Identifying Errors Errors may be indicated in various system interfaces: On the inverter bottom panel, a red LED indicates an error.
If after follower detection the number of followers displayed for the leader under RS485-1 > Follower Detect is lower than the actual number of followers, refer to the following application note to identify missing followers and troubleshoot connectivity problems: https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/troubleshooting_undetected_RS485_ devices.pdf Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
3. Check that the selected communication option is properly configured. 4. Use a method independent of the SolarEdge device to check whether the network and modem are operating properly. For example, connect a laptop to the Ethernet router and connect to the Internet.
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1V safety voltage. If a malfunctioning power optimizeris located, check its connections, polarity, module, and voltage. 3. Contact SolarEdge Support. Do not continue before finding the problem and replacing the malfunctioning power optimizer. If a malfunction cannot be bypassed or resolved, skip the malfunctioning power optimizer, thus connecting a shorter string.
Appendix C: Connecting the AC and DC Strings to the DC Safety Unit 55 Appendix C: Connecting the AC and DC Strings to the DC Safety Unit Some inverter models are supplied with an integrated DC Safety Unit. This appendix describes how to connect the AC grid and DC strings to the DC Safety Unit. The DC Safety Unit includes: Mechanical DC switch (2-pole disconnection) DC surge protection (SPD, Type II)
CAUTION! When removing the cover, make sure not to damage internal components. SolarEdge will not be held responsible for any components damaged as a result of incautious cover removal. 3. Loosen the screws on the front cover of the DC Safety Unit, as shown below: Figure 27: Opening the DC Safety Unit cover 4.
Appendix C: Connecting the AC and DC Strings to the DC Safety Unit 57 7. Connect the grounding wire to the equipment grounding terminal in the DC Safety Unit. NOTE Connect the equipment grounding before connecting the AC wires to the AC terminal block.
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Connecting the Strings to the DC Safety Unit For DC terminals without fuses : Use a standard flat-blade screwdriver to connect the wires to the spring-clamp terminals. The screwdriver blade should fit freely in the terminal opening. Too large a blade can crack the plastic housing.
Appendix D: SafeDC™ 59 Appendix D: SafeDC™ The SolarEdge inverters are certified for compliance with the following standards as disconnection devices for PV generators, meaning that they can replace a DC disconnect: IEC 60947-3:1999 + Corrigendum: 1999 + A1:2001 + Corrigendum 1:2001 + A2:2005;...
The inverter has two fans: one is internal and the other is accessible from the outside of the inverter. A fan replacement kit is available from SolarEdge. Fan Maintenance At least once a year, open the fan screen and clean the accumulated dust using a brush.
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Appendix E: External Fan Maintenance and Replacement 61 Figure 33: Fan connector 6. Connect the fan connector to the new fan. 7. Close the fan door and fasten the cover screws 8. After powering up the inverter, open SetApp and check that the Fan status is OK under Commissioning >...
Appendix F: Replacing and Adding System Components This appendix includes replacement procedures for the SolarEdge system components. For inverter or DC Safety Unit replacement, typically only the part to be replaced is supplied (not both inverter and DC Safety Unit). In this case, the DC Safety Unit should be disconnected from the inverter as described herein.
Appendix F: Replacing and Adding System Components 63 Figure 34: Conduit nuts 7. Remove the screws securing the inverter to the mounting bracket and remove the inverter from the mounting bracket. NOTE If you remove the old inverter and do not immediately install a new one, use insulation tape to isolate each of the AC and DC wires 8.
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Replacing the DC Safety Unit inverter, as shown below: Figure 35: Disconnecting the conduits 7. Open the DC Safety Unit cover and disconnect the DC and AC wires. Unscrew the two conduit nuts securing the DC Safety Unit to the external conduits. 8.
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Appendix F: Replacing and Adding System Components 65 Figure 36: DC terminals 3. Connect the AC wires according to the labels on the AC terminal blocks, as follows: Wire type Connect to terminal Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 PE (grounding) Neutral Figure 37: AC terminals...
6. In the monitoring platform, use the Replace button in the logical layout tab (in site Admin). Replace the serial number of the removed power optimizer with the serial number of the newly installed power optimizer. Refer to https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/se- monitoring-portal-site-admin.pdf Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
Appendix G: Determining the Circuit Breaker Size 67 Appendix G: Determining the Circuit Breaker Size Inverters should be protected by circuit breakers. This document describes how to determine which circuit breaker to use in three phase commercial installations. Using Transformers in Commercial Three Phase Inverter Installations Using transformers in a commercial installation is optional.
Damage to the inverter due to incorrect transformer installation, or use of a transformer that is incompatible with the SolarEdge system will render the SolarEdge warranty invalid. Determining the Size of an Inverter Circuit Breaker This section explains how to determine the rate of a circuit breaker next to an inverter.
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Appendix G: Determining the Circuit Breaker Size 69 NOTE If the result has a decimal fraction smaller than 0.5 round it down. 3. To ensure that the selected circuit breaker trips as expected, at minimum consider the following: The circuit breaker rated voltage. Temperature de-rating due to both close proximity of other circuit breakers and the effect of ambient temperature on the distribution board.
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Determining the Size of an Inverter Circuit Breaker Table 1: Circuit Breaker Criteria North America 480 L-L Max. Continuous Output Current Recommended Inverter (per Phase) Circuit Breaker Three Phase Inverter SE30KUS 36.25A SE33.3KUS SE40KUS 48.25A Three Phase Inverter with Synergy Technology SE66.6KUS 100A SE100KUS...
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Appendix G: Determining the Circuit Breaker Size 71 Max. Continuous Output Current Recommended Inverter (per Phase) Circuit Breaker Three Phase Inverter with Synergy Technology SE66.6K 100A SE100K 120A 150A Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
Maximum continuous 11.5 14.5 output current (per phase) Maximum continuous 11.5 14.5 overcurrent protection Residual current detector / Residual Current step 300 / 30 detector (1) Available in some countries; refer to the Certifications category in http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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Overvoltage category Input Maximum DC power 4050 5400 6750 8100 9450 10800 12150 13500 16850 (Module STC) Transformer-less, ungrounded Maximum input voltage Nominal DC input voltage Maximum input current 13.5 16.5 Maximum back-feed current SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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SE9K SE10K SE12.5K Unit Reverse-polarity protection Ground-fault isolation 700kΩ Sensitivity detection Overvoltage category Maximum inverter efficiency European weighted 96.7 97.3 97.3 97.3 97.4 97.6 97.5 97.6 97.7 efficiency Night-time power < 2.5 consumption SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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(2) Wi-Fi connectivity requires an external antenna. For more information refer to: https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/fles/se-wif-zigbee- antenna-datasheet.pdf (3) Provided with the inverter in India only. For other countries an SPD plug-in can be purchased. Refer to: https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/se_spd_plug_in_for_rs485_3ph_setapp_ds.pdf (4) For all standards refer to the Certifications category in http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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(1) You can connect strings in parallel to a single input as long as the cumulative current does not exceed 45A. (2) For inverter power de-rating refer to the application note at the following link: http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/se-temperature-derating- note.pdf (3) For inverters with a noise level suitable for residential environments refer to: http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/products/inverters/se-three- phase-indoor-inverter-datasheet.pdf SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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(nominal) AC output voltage range 184 – 264.5 244-305 AC frequency 50/60 ± 5 Maximum continuous output 25.5 current (per phase) @277V (1) The SE33.3K model requires a medium voltage transformer. (2) 24.99kVA in the UK SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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Maximum DC power (Module 20250 21600 22950 33750 37250 45000 STC) Transformer-less, ungrounded Maximum input voltage 1000 Nominal DC input voltage (1) For SE27.6K - when set to Germany Power Factor is limited to 0.9. SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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Arc Fault Protection Integrated, user configurable (according to UL1699B) Rapid Shutdown Optional (Automatic upon AC grid disconnect) (1) Where permitted by local regulations (2) Inverter with rapid shutdown part number: SExxK-RWROOBNN2; available for SE25K and SE27.6K SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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(2) For all standards refer to the Certifications category in http://www.solaredge.com/groups/support/downloads (3) Models SE25K, SE27.6K and SE33.3K only (4) Connection of additional strings in parallel to a single input is allowed as long as the cumulative current does not exceed 45A. SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
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IP65 Outdoor and indoor category Maximum altitude 2000 Pollution degree classification (inside/ outside) Bracket mounted (bracket provided) (1) For inverter power de-rating information, refer to the application note at the following link: http://www.solaredge.com/files/pdfs/se-temperature- derating-note.pdf SolarEdge-Three Phase System MAN-01-00505-1.5...
System configuration information, including the type and number of modules connected and the number and length of strings. The communication method to the SolarEdge server, if the site is connected. The product's software version as it appears in the status screen.