Related Manuals for Comtrend Corporation AR-5313u
Summary of Contents for Comtrend Corporation AR-5313u
- Page 1 AR-5313u, AR-5310u Wireless ADSL2+ Router User Manual Version A1.1, May 6, 2016 261056-076...
- Page 2 Preface This manual provides information related to the installation and operation of this device. The individual reading this manual is presumed to have a basic understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts. If you find the product to be inoperable or malfunctioning, please contact technical support for immediate service by email at INT-support@comtrend.com For product update, new product release, manual revision, or software upgrades, please visit our...
- Page 3 FCC & ISED User Information Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment. Aucune modification apportée à l’appareil par l’utilisateur, quelle qu’en soit la nature. Tout changement ou modification peuvent annuler le droit d’utilisation de l’appareil par l’utilisateur. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.
- Page 4 Comtrend Corporation. No part of this document may be translated, transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without prior written consent of Comtrend Corporation. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- Page 5 Protect Our Environment This symbol indicates that when the equipment has reached the end of its useful life, it must be taken to a recycling centre and processed separate from domestic waste. The cardboard box, the plastic contained in the packaging, and the parts that make up this router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations.
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Page 6: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ............................. 8 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ............................9 2.1 H ..............................9 ARDWARE ETUP 2.2 F ................................11 RONT ANEL CHAPTER 3 WEB USER INTERFACE ........................13 3.1 D ..............................13 EFAULT ETTINGS 3.2 IP C .............................. - Page 7 CHAPTER 6 ADVANCED SETUP ..........................69 6.1 A ............................69 DETECTION SETUP 6.2 S ................................74 ECURITY 6.2.1 IP Filtering ............................... 74 6.2.2 MAC Filtering ............................77 6.3 Q S) ............................ 79 UALITY OF ERVICE 6.3.1 QoS Queue Setup ............................80 6.3.2 QoS Policer ...............................
- Page 8 8.8 R ................................. 142 EBOOT CHAPTER 9 LOGOUT ............................... 143 APPENDIX A - FIREWALL ............................144 APPENDIX B - PIN ASSIGNMENTS ........................147 APPENDIX C – SPECIFICATIONS .......................... 148 APPENDIX D - SSH CLIENT ............................. 150 APPENDIX E - CONNECTION SETUP ........................151 APPENDIX F –...
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Page 9: Chapter 1 Introduction
Ethernet ports, a Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)/ Wi-Fi switch button, a USB Host, and is backward compatible with existing 802.11b (11Mbps) and 11g (54bps) equipment. The AR-5313u ADSL2+ router provides state of the art security features such as 64/128 bit WEP encryption and WPA/WPA2 encryption, Firewall, and VPN pass through. -
Page 10: Chapter 2 Installation
Front Panel for details). NOTE: If pressed down for more than 60 seconds, the AR-5313u will go into a firmware update state (CFE boot mode). The firmware can then be updated using an Internet browser pointed to the default IP address. - Page 11 Power ON Press the power button to the OFF position (OUT). Connect the power adapter to the power port. Attach the power adapter to a wall outlet or other AC source. Press the power button to the ON position (IN). If the Power LED displays as expected then the device is ready for setup (see section –...
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Page 12: Front Panel
2.2 Front Panel The front panel LED indicators are shown below and explained in the following table. This information can be used to check the status of the device and its connections. Color Mode Function The device is powered up. Green The device is powered down. - Page 13 Note: A malfunction is any error of internal sequence or state that will prevent the device from connecting to the DSLAM or passing customer data. This may be identified at various times such after power on or during operation through the use of self testing or in operations which result in a unit state that is not expected or should not occur.
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Page 14: Chapter 3 Web User Interface
3.2 IP Configuration DHCP MODE When the AR-5313u powers up, the onboard DHCP server will switch on. Basically, the DHCP server issues and reserves IP addresses for LAN devices, such as your PC. To obtain an IP address from the DCHP server, follow the steps provided below. - Page 15 STEP 4: Click OK to submit these settings. If you experience difficulty with DHCP mode, you can try static IP mode instead.
- Page 16 STATIC IP MODE In static IP mode, you assign IP settings to your PC manually. Follow these steps to configure your PC IP address to use subnet 192.168.1.x. NOTE: The following procedure assumes you are running Windows. However, the general steps involved are similar for most operating systems (OS).
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Page 17: Login Procedure
3.3 Login Procedure Perform the following steps to login to the web user interface. NOTE: The default settings can be found in 3.1 Default Settings. STEP 1: Start the Internet browser and enter the default IP address for the device in the Web address field. - Page 18 You can also reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen.
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Page 19: Chapter 4 Device Information
Chapter 4 Device Information You can reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen. The web user interface window is divided into two frames, the main menu (at left) and the display screen (on the right). -
Page 20: Wan
4.1 WAN Select WAN from the Device Info submenu to display the configured PVC(s). Heading Description Interface Name of the interface for WAN Description Name of the WAN connection Type Shows the connection type VlanMuxId Shows 802.1Q VLAN ID IPv6 Shows WAN IPv6 status IGMP Shows Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) status... -
Page 21: Statistics
4.2 Statistics This selection provides LAN, WAN, ATM and xDSL statistics. NOTE: These screens are updated automatically every 15 seconds. Click Reset Statistics to perform a manual update. 4.2.1 LAN Statistics This screen shows data traffic statistics for each LAN interface. Heading Description Interface... -
Page 22: Wan Service
4.2.2 WAN Service This screen shows data traffic statistics for each WAN interface. Heading Description Interface WAN interfaces Description WAN service label Received/Transmitted - Bytes Number of Bytes - Pkts Number of Packets - Errs Number of packets with errors - Drops Number of dropped packets... -
Page 23: Xtm Statistics
4.2.3 XTM Statistics The following figure shows ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)/PTM (Packet Transfer Mode) statistics. XTM Interface Statistics Heading Description Port Number ATM PORT (0-3) In Octets Number of octets received over the interface Out Octets Number of octets transmitted over the interface In Packets Number of packets received over the interface Out Packets... -
Page 24: Xdsl Statistics
4.2.4 xDSL Statistics The xDSL Statistics screen displays information corresponding to the xDSL type. The two examples below (ADSL2 & ADSL2+) show this variation. ADSL2... - Page 25 ADSL2+ Click the Reset Statistics button to refresh this screen. Field Description Mode ADSL2, ADSL2+ Traffic Type ATM, PTM Status Lists the status of the DSL link Link Power State Link output power state. Line Coding (Trellis) Trellis On/Off...
- Page 26 Field Description SNR Margin (0.1 dB) Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) margin Attenuation (0.1 dB) Estimate of average loop attenuation in the downstream direction. Output Power Total upstream output power (0.1 dBm) Attainable Rate The sync rate you would obtain. (Kbps) Rate (Kbps) Current sync rates downstream/upstream...
- Page 27 xDSL BER TEST Click xDSL BER Test on the xDSL Statistics screen to test the Bit Error Rate (BER). A small pop-up window will open after the button is pressed, as shown below. Click Start to start the test or click Close to cancel the test. After the BER testing is complete, the pop-up window will display as follows.
- Page 28 xDSL TONE GRAPH Click Draw Graph on the xDSL Statistics screen and a pop-up window will display the xDSL bits per tone status, as shown below.
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Page 29: Route
4.3 Route Choose Route to display the routes that the AR-5313u has found. Field Description Destination Destination network or destination host Gateway Next hop IP address Subnet Mask Subnet Mask of Destination Flag U: route is up !: reject route... -
Page 30: Arp
4.4 ARP Click ARP to display the ARP information. Field Description IP address Shows IP address of host pc Flags Complete, Incomplete, Permanent, or Publish HW Address Shows the MAC address of host pc Device Shows the connection interface 4.5 DHCP Click DHCP to display all DHCP Leases. - Page 31 Field Description IPv6 Address Shows IP address of device/host/PC MAC Address Shows the Ethernet MAC address of the device/host/PC Duration Shows leased time in hours Expires In Shows how much time is left for each DHCP Lease...
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Page 32: Nat Session
4.6 NAT Session This page displays all NAT connection session including both UPD/TCP protocols passing through the device. Click the “Show All” button to display the following. Field Description Source IP The source IP from which the NAT session is established Source Port The source port from which the NAT session is established Destination IP... -
Page 33: Igmp Proxy
4.7 IGMP Proxy Click IGMP Proxy to display the list of IGMP entries broadcasting through the IGMP proxy enabled WAN connection. Field Description Interface The Source interface from which the IGMP report was received The WAN interface from which the multicast traffic is received Groups The destination IGMP group address Member... -
Page 34: Ipv6
4.8 IPv6 4.8.1 IPv6 Info Click IPv6 Info to display the IPv6 WAN connection info. Field Description Interface WAN interface with IPv6 enabled Status Connection status of the WAN interface Address IPv6 Address of the WAN interface Prefix Prefix received/configured on the WAN interface Device Link-local Address The CPE's LAN Address Default IPv6 Gateway... -
Page 35: Ipv6 Neighbor
4.8.2 IPv6 Neighbor Click IPv6 Neighbor to display the list of IPv6 nodes discovered. Field Description IPv6 Address Ipv6 address of the device(s) found Flags Status of the neighbor device HW Address MAC address of the neighbor device Device Interface from which the device is located... -
Page 36: Ipv6 Route
4.8.3 IPv6 Route Click IPv6 Route to display the IPv6 route info. Field Description Destination Destination IP Address Gateway Gateway address used for destination IP Metric Metric specified for gateway Interface Interface used for destination IP... -
Page 37: Network Map
4.9 Network Map The network map is a graphical representation of router’s wan status and LAN devices. The feature is only available using a non-IE browser. -
Page 38: Wireless
4.10 Wireless 4.10.1 Station Info This page shows authenticated wireless stations and their status. Click the Refresh button to update the list of stations in the WLAN. Consult the table below for descriptions of each column heading. Field Description Lists the MAC address of all the stations. Associated Lists all the stations that are associated with the Access Point, along with the amount of time since packets were transferred... -
Page 39: Site Survey
4.10.2 Site Survey The graph displays wireless APs found in your neighborhood by channel. Note: This graph is unavailable for Internet Explorer users. -
Page 40: Chapter 5 Basic Setup
Chapter 5 Basic Setup You can reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen. This will bring you to the following screen. -
Page 41: Layer 2 Interface
5.1 Layer 2 Interface Click WAN Setup on the on the left of your screen. Add or remove ATM, PTM and ETH WAN interface connections here. Click Add to create a new ATM interface (see Appendix E - Connection Setup). NOTE: Up to 8 ATM interfaces can be created and saved in flash memory. -
Page 42: Wan Service Setup
5.1.1 WAN Service Setup This screen allows for the configuration of WAN interfaces. Click the Add button to create a new connection. For connections on ATM or ETH WAN interfaces Appendix E - Connection Setup. To remove a connection, select its Remove column radio button and click Remove. Heading Description Interface... -
Page 43: Nat
5.2 NAT To display this option, NAT must be enabled in at least one PVC. NAT is not an available option in Bridge mode. 5.2.1 Virtual Servers Virtual Servers allow you to direct incoming traffic from the WAN side (identified by Protocol and External port) to the internal server with private IP addresses on the LAN side. -
Page 44: Port Triggering
Field/Header Description Use Interface Select a WAN interface from the drop-down box. Select a Service User should select the service from the list. Custom Service User can enter the name of their choice. Server IP Address Enter the IP address for the server. Enable NAT Allows local machines to access virtual server via WAN IP Address Loopback... - Page 45 Click Save/Apply to save and apply the settings. Consult the table below for field and header descriptions. Field/Header Description Use Interface Select a WAN interface from the drop-down box. Select an Application User should select the application from the list. Custom Application User can enter the name of their choice.
- Page 46 Field/Header Description Open Port End Enter the ending open port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected, the port ranges are automatically configured. Open Protocol TCP, TCP/UDP, or UDP.
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Page 47: Dmz Host
5.2.3 DMZ Host The DSL router will forward IP packets from the WAN that do not belong to any of the applications configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer. To Activate the DMZ host, enter the DMZ host IP address and click Save/Apply. To Deactivate the DMZ host, clear the IP address field and click Save/Apply. -
Page 48: Ip Address Map
5.2.4 IP Address Map Mapping Local IP (LAN IP) to some specified Public IP (WAN IP). Field/Header Description Rule The number of the rule Type Mapping type from local to public. Local Start IP The beginning of the local IP Local End IP The ending of the local IP Public Start IP... -
Page 49: Ipsec Alg
5.2.5 IPSEC ALG IPSEC ALG provides multiple VPN passthrough connection support, allowing different clients on LAN side to establish a secured IP Connection to the WAN server. To enable IPSEC ALG, tick the checkbox and click the Save button. -
Page 50: Sip Alg
5.2.6 SIP ALG This page allows you to enable / disable SIP ALG. -
Page 51: Lan
5.3 LAN Configure the LAN interface settings and then click Apply/Save. Consult the field descriptions below for more details. GroupName: Select an Interface Group. LAN INTERFACE IP Address: Enter the IP address for the LAN port. Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the LAN port. - Page 52 IGMP Snooping: Standard Mode: In standard mode, multicast traffic will flood to all bridge ports when no client subscribes to a multicast group – even if IGMP snooping is enabled. Blocking Mode: In blocking mode, the multicast data traffic will be blocked and not flood to all bridge ports when there are no client subscriptions to any multicast group.
- Page 53 LAN INTERFACE To configure a secondary IP address, tick the checkbox outlined (in RED) below. IP Address: Enter the secondary IP address for the LAN port. Subnet Mask: Enter the secondary subnet mask for the LAN port. Ethernet Media Type: Configure auto negotiation, or enforce selected speed and duplex mode for the Ethernet ports.
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Page 54: Lan Ipv6 Autoconfig
5.3.1 LAN IPv6 Autoconfig Configure the LAN interface settings and then click Save/Apply. Consult the field descriptions below for more details. - Page 55 LAN IPv6 Link-Local Address Configuration Heading Description EUI-64 Use EUI-64 algorithm to calculate link-local address from MAC address User Setting Use the Interface Identifier field to define a link-local address Static LAN IPv6 Address Configuration Heading Description Interface Address Configure static LAN IPv6 address and subnet prefix length (prefix length is required): IPv6 LAN Applications Heading...
- Page 56 Heading Description Enable RADVD Enable use of router advertisement daemon RA interval Min(sec): Minimum time to send router advertisement RA interval Max(sec): Maximum time to send router advertisement Reachable Time(ms): The time, in milliseconds that a neighbor is reachable after receiving reachability confirmation Default Preference: Preference level associated with the default router MTU (bytes):...
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Page 57: Static Ip Neighbor
5.3.2 Static IP Neighbor Click the Add button to display the following. Click Apply/Save to apply and save the settings. Heading Description IP Version The IP version used for the neighbor device IP Address Define the IP Address for the neighbor device MAC Address The MAC Address of the neighbor device Associated Interface... -
Page 58: Upnp
5.3.3 UPnP Select the checkbox provided and click Apply/Save to enable UPnP protocol. -
Page 59: Wireless
5.4 Wireless 5.4.1 Basic The Basic option allows you to configure basic features of the wireless LAN interface. Among other things, you can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface, hide the network from active scans, set the wireless network name (also known as SSID) and restrict the channel set based on country requirements. - Page 60 Option Description Hide Access Select Hide Access Point to protect the access point from detection by wireless Point active scans. If the access point is hidden, it will not be listed or listed with empty SSID in the scan result of wireless stations. To connect a client to a hidden access point, the station must add the access point manually to its wireless configuration.
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Page 61: Security
5.4.2 Security The following screen appears when Wireless Security is selected. The options shown here allow you to configure security features of the wireless LAN interface. Click Apply/Save to implement new configuration settings. WIRELESS SECURITY Setup requires that the user configure these settings using the Web User Interface (see the table below). - Page 62 Each authentication type has its own settings. For example, selecting 802.1X authentication will reveal the RADIUS Server IP address, Port and Key fields. WEP Encryption will also be enabled as shown below. The settings for WPA authentication are shown below. The settings for WPA-PSK authentication are shown next.
- Page 63 WEP Encryption This option specifies whether data sent over the network is encrypted. The same network key is used for data encryption and network authentication. Four network keys can be defined although only one can be used at any one time. Use the Current Network Key list box to select the appropriate network key.
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Page 64: Parental Control
5.5 Parental Control This selection provides WAN access control functionality. 5.5.1 Time Restriction This feature restricts access from a LAN device to an outside network through the device on selected days at certain times. Make sure to activate the Internet Time server synchronization as described in section 8.5 Internet Time, so that the scheduled times match your local time. -
Page 65: Url Filter
5.5.2 URL Filter This screen allows for the creation of a filter rule for access rights to websites based on their URL address and port number. Select URL List Type: Exclude or Include. Tick the Exclude radio button to deny access to the websites listed. Tick the Include radio button to restrict access to only those listed websites. - Page 66 A maximum of 100 entries can be added to the URL Filter list.
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Page 67: Home Networking
5.6 Home Networking 5.6.1 Print Server This page allows you to enable or disable printer support. Please reference Appendix F to see the procedure for enabling the Printer Server. -
Page 68: Dlna
5.6.2 DLNA Enabling DLNA allows users to share digital media, like pictures, music and video, to other LAN devices from the digital media server. Insert USB drive to the USB host port on the back of router. Modify media library path to the corresponding path of the USB drive and click Apply/Save to enable the DLNA media server. -
Page 69: Storage Service
5.6.3 Storage Service This page displays storage devices attached to USB host. Display after storage device attached (for your reference). -
Page 70: Chapter 6 Advanced Setup
Chapter 6 Advanced Setup You can reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen. 6.1 Auto-detection setup The auto-detection function is used for CPE to detect WAN service for either ETHWAN or xDSL interface. - Page 71 Enter the PPP username/password given by your service provider for PPP service detection. Select a LAN-as-WAN Ethernet port for auto-detect: Select the Ethernet Port that will be used as ETHWAN during auto-detection.
- Page 72 WAN services list for ATM mode: A maximum of 7 WAN services with corresponding PVC are required to be configured for ADSL ATM mode. The services will be detected in order. Users can modify the 7 pre-configured services and select disable to ignore any of those services to meet their own requirement and also reduce the detection cycle.
- Page 73 Options for each WAN service: These options are selectable for each WAN service. Users can pre-configure both WAN services and other provided settings to meet their deployed requirements. Auto Detection status and Restart The Auto-detection status is used to display the real time status of the Auto-detection feature. The Restart button is used to detect all the WAN services that are either detected by the auto-detection feature or configured manually by users.
- Page 74 3) For cases in which both the DSL port and ETHWAN port are plugged in at the same time, the DSL WAN will have priority over ETHWAN. For example, the ETHWAN port is plugged in with a WAN service detected automatically and then the DSL port is plugged in and linked up. The Auto Detection feature will clear the WAN service for ETHWAN and re-detect the WAN service for DSL port.
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Page 75: S Ecurity
6.2 Security To display this function, you must enable the firewall feature in WAN Setup. For detailed descriptions, with examples, please consult Appendix A - Firewall. 6.2.1 IP Filtering This screen sets filter rules that limit IP traffic (Outgoing/Incoming). Multiple filter rules can be set and each applies at least one limiting condition.