Page 3
Protect Our Environment This symbol indicates that when the equipment has reached the end of its useful life, it must be taken to a recycling centre and processed separate from domestic waste. The cardboard box, the plastic contained in the packaging, and the parts that make up this router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations.
Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION ......................5 1.1 F ............................5 EATURES 1.2 A ...........................6 PPLICATION 1.3 F LED I ......................7 RONT ANEL NDICATORS CHAPTER 2 - INSTALLATION ......................8 2.1 H ......................8 ARDWARE NSTALLATION 2.2 USB D ...................9 RIVER UTORUN NSTALLATION 2.3 USB D OS) ................12...
Page 5
6.8 DSL...............................71 6.9 P ..........................72 RINT ERVER 6.10 P ..........................73 APPING 6.11 C ..........................75 ERTIFICATE 6.11.1 Local ..........................75 6.11.2 Trusted CA ........................77 CHAPTER 7 - WIRELESS .........................79 7.1 B ............................79 ASIC 7.2 S ............................81 ECURITY 7.3 MAC F ..........................83 ILTER 7.4 W .........................84 IRELESS...
WLAN or Ethernet and provides predictable, real-time, toll-quality voice over the Internet with VoIP via standard analog phones. The CT-6373 features flexible connectivity with a single port for ADSL2/2+ or VDSL2 access, four 10/100 Ethernet ports, two USB ports, two FXS ports and an 802.11g wireless LAN access point.
1.2 Application This diagram depicts the application of the CT-6373 on a PSTN connection. Our related product, CT-6373E, is an Annex B device for ISDN connections.
1.3 Front Panel LED Indicators The front panel LED indicators are shown and explained below. Color Mode Function The VDSL link is established. VDSL Green The VDSL link is not established. The ADSL link is established. ADSL Green The ADSL link is not established. The Wireless is ready and idle.
Chapter 2 - Installation 2.1 Hardware Installation Follow the instructions below to complete the hardware installation. Diagrams of the SIDE and BACK panels of the router are included for reference. SIDE PANEL Power Jack Connection to Power Connect the power jack to the shipped power cord. Attach the power adapter to the wall outlet or other AC source.
Page 10
BACK PANEL USB Host Reset button Wi-Fi antenna Connection to WLAN Attach the Wi-Fi antenna to enable this feature. Connection to USB host port This router is equipped with one high-speed USB 2.0 host connection. With software support, users can connect USB devices such as printers or a hard disc to the router.
Page 11
STEP 2: The following window will be displayed. Click the Next button to continue. STEP 3: When the window displays as below, wait for the drivers to fully install.
STEP 4: Click the Finish button, when the window displays as below. STEP 5: The installation is complete. You can now connect the router to your PC using a standard USB cable.
2.3 USB Driver Manual Installation (64bit OS) Before connecting this router to a PC with USB, the correct drivers must be installed. Follow the procedure below to manually install the 64bit USB driver STEP 1: Connect the USB port to the PC by plugging the flat connector of a standard USB cable into your PC and plugging the square connector into the router.
Page 14
STEP 2: When the window displays as below, select Install from a list or specific location (Advanced) and then click the Next button. NOTE: This window won’t display if the USB Driver has been previously installed. In this case, contact technical support for assistance. STEP 3: Insert the installation CD.
Page 15
STEP 4: Select the location of the file using the Browse button, as shown above. Normally, the file is on the CD-ROM shipped with the router. STEP 5: Locate the Vista folder, and click OK. STEP 6: When the window displays as below, click the NEXT button and wait.
Page 17
STEP 7: Click the Finish button when the window displays as below. STEP 8: Installation is complete.
Chapter 3 - Web User Interface This section describes the setup procedure to access the web user interface. 3.1 TCP/IP Settings The default IP address of the router (LAN port) is 192.168.1.1. To configure the router for the first time, the configuration PC must have a static IP address within the 192.168.1.x subnet.
Page 19
Enter root as the user name and 12345 as the password, and then click OK. These values can be changed later (see section 10.6.3). STEP 3: After successfully logging in, you will reach the Quick Setup menu.
3.3 Default Settings The following list shows the factory default settings for this router. • LAN port IP address: 192.168.1.1 • Local administrator account name: root • Local administrator account password: 12345 • Local non-administrator account name: user • Local non-administrator account password: user •...
Chapter 4 - Quick Setup After login, the Quick Setup screen will appear as shown. NOTE: The selections available on this menu are based upon configured connection settings and user account privileges. The Quick Setup screen allows the user to configure the router for DSL connectivity and Internet access.
Page 22
• If some or none of the LAN-side devices do not run PPPoE client, then select PPPoE. If every LAN-side device is running a PPPoE client, then select Bridge In PPPoE mode, the router also supports pass-through PPPoE sessions from the LAN side while simultaneously running a PPPoE client from non-PPPoE LAN devices.
4.1 Auto Quick Setup The auto quick setup requires the DSL link to be up. The router will automatically detect the best connection type. You need only to follow the online prompts. STEP 1: Select Quick Setup to display the Quick Setup screen. STEP 2: Click Next to start the setup process.
4.2 Manual Quick Setup STEP 1: Click Quick Setup and un-tick the DSL Auto-connect checkbox to enable manual configuration of the connection type. Untick this checkbox to display the following screen. STEP 2: Enter the PORT, Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI) values.
STEP 3: Choose an Encapsulation mode. Choosing different connection types provides different encapsulation modes. • PPPoA- VC/MUX, LLC/ENCAPSULATION • PPPoE- LLC/SNAP BRIDGING, VC/MUX • MER- LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, VC/MUX • IPoA- LLC/SNAP-ROUTING, VC MUX • Bridging- LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, VC/MUX NOTE: Subsections 4.2.1 - 4.2.4 describe the PVC setup procedure further. Choosing different connection types pops up different settings requests.
Page 26
PPP Username/PPP Password The PPP Username and the PPP password requirement are dependent on the particular requirements of the ISP or the DSL service provider. The web user interface allows a maximum of 256 characters for the PPP username and a maximum of 32 characters for PPP password.
Page 27
• NAT and firewall are disabled when this option is selected. • The router becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the PC through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address. • The router extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the LAN PC. That is, the PC becomes a host belonging to the same IP subnet.
Page 28
STEP 6: After entering your settings, select Next. The following screen appears. This screen allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP address, subnet mask and DHCP server. If the user would like this router to assign dynamic IP address, DNS server and default gateways to other LAN devices, select the button Enable DHCP server and enter the Start and End IP addresses and DHCP leased time.
Page 29
STEP 7: Click Next to continue. To enable the wireless function, select the radio button (as shown), input a new SSID (if desired) and click Next. STEP 8: Click Next to display the WAN Setup-Summary screen that presents the entire configuration summary. Click Save/Reboot if the settings are correct.
Front Panel LED Indicators. 4.2.2 MAC Encapsulation Routing (MER) Step 4: Select the MAC Encapsulation Routing (MER) radio button and click Next. The following screen appears. Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings. NOTE: DHCP can be enabled for PVC in MER mode if Obtain an IP address automatically is chosen.
Page 31
Step 5: Click Next to display the following screen. Enable NAT checkbox If the LAN is configured with a private IP address, the user should select this checkbox. The NAT submenu will be displayed after reboot. The user can then configure NAT-related features after the system comes up.
Page 32
Step 6: Upon completion click Next. The following screen appears. Consult the following paragraphs for more details about these settings. The Device Setup screen allows the user to configure the LAN interface IP address and DHCP server. If the user would like this router to assign dynamic IP addresses, DNS server and default gateway to other LAN devices, select the radio box Enable DHCP server to enter the starting IP address and end IP address and DHCP lease time.
Page 33
Step 7: Click Next to continue. To enable the wireless function, select the radio button (as shown), input a new SSID (if desired) and click Next. The following screen will display. Step 8: The WAN Setup-Summary screen presents the entire configuration summary.
Front Panel LED Indicators. 4.2.3 IP Over ATM Step 4: Select the IP over ATM (IPoA) radio button and click Next. NOTE: DHCP is not supported over IPoA. The user must enter the IP address or WAN interface for the default gateway setup and the DNS server addresses provided by the ISP.
Page 35
should be de-selected. When the system comes back after reboot, the NAT submenu will be gone. Enable Fullcone NAT This option becomes available when NAT is enabled. Known as one-to-one NAT, all requests from the same internal IP address and port are mapped to the same external IP address and port.
Page 36
server will provide the IP address. NOTE: If NAT is enabled, Enable DHCP Server Relay won’t display. To configure a secondary IP address for the LAN port, click the box as shown below. STEP 7: Click Next to continue. To enable the wireless function, select the radio button (as shown), input a new SSID (if desired) and click Next.
Page 37
brought up again. After the system is up, the Web UI will refresh to the Device Info screen automatically. The router is ready for operation when the LED indicators display as described in...
Front Panel LED Indicators. 4.2.4 Bridging Step 4: Select the Bridging radio button and click Next. The following screen appears. To use the bridge service, tick the Enable Bridge Service checkbox and enter a service name (user defined). Step 5: Click the Next button to continue. Enter the IP address for the LAN interface.
Page 39
The following screen will be displayed. Step 7: The WAN Setup-Summary screen presents the entire configuration summary. After clicking Save/Reboot, the router will save the configuration to the flash memory, and reboot. Click Back if you wish to modify the settings. The Web UI will not respond until the system is brought up again.
5.1 WAN Select WAN from the Device Info menu to display the status of all configured PVC(s). Port/VPI/VCI Shows the values of the ATM Port/VPI/VCI VLAN Mux Shows 802.1Q VLAN ID Con. ID Shows the connection ID Category Shows the ATM service classes Service Shows the name for WAN connection Interface...
eth0: Communication interface between internal CPUs. 5.2.2 WAN Statistics Service Shows the service type VPI/VCI Shows the values of the ATM VPI/VCI Protocol Shows the connection type Interface Shows connection interfaces Received/Transmitted - Bytes Rx/TX (receive/transmit) packet in Byte - Pkts Rx/TX (receive/transmit) packets - Errs Rx/TX (receive/transmit) packets with errors...
5.2.3 ATM statistics ATM Interface Statistics This data is grouped according to bearer (B0/B1) and time period (15m/24h). Field Description Total Cells Number of Total Cells Non-idle Cells Number of Non-idle Cells HEC Errors Number of cells dropped due to uncorrectable HEC errors Idle Cell Bit-errors Number of Bit errors in Idle Cells Utopia Overflow Number of cells dropped coming from the UTOPIA bus...
period of time. If the re-assembly time is not supported then, this object contains a zero value. Oversized SDUs Number of PDUs discarded because the corresponding SDU was too large Short Packet Errors Number of PDUs discarded because the PDU length was less than the size of the AAL5 trailer Length Errors Number of PDUs discarded because the PDU length did not...
Page 46
Consult the table that follows for field descriptions. Field Description Mode Line Coding format (e.g. G.dmt, G.lite, T1.413, ADSL2) Type Channel type (Interleave or Fast) Line Coding Trellis On/Off Status Lists the status of the ADSL link Link Power State Link output power state.
Data Cells Total number of ATM data cells Bit Errors Total number of bit errors In ADSL2+ mode the following section is inserted. Total ES: Total Number of Errored Seconds Total SES: Total Number of Severely Errored Seconds Total UAS: Total Number of Unavailable Seconds 5.2.5 VDSL Statistics...
Page 48
Field Description Status: VDSL link status. B0 Traffic Type: ATM or PTM B0 Rate (Kbps): Bearer 0 current sync rate. B1 Traffic Type: ATM or PTM B1 Rate (Kbps): Bearer 1 current sync rate. Derived Second Counters: Current 15 min ES: An accumulative total for current 15 minute ES.
Chapter 6 - Advanced Setup This chapter explains the Advanced Setup menu options outlined below. NOTE: The selections available on this menu are based on configured connection settings and/or user account privileges. For example, NAT is not an available option in Bridge mode and may be disabled in MER or IPoA. 6.1 WAN This screen allows for the advanced configuration of WAN interfaces.
Port/VPI/VCI ATM Port (0-3) / VPI (0-255) / VCI (32-65535) VLAN Mux Shows 802.1Q VLAN ID Con. ID ID for WAN connection Category ATM service category, e.g. UBR, CBR… Service Name of the WAN connection Interface Name of the interface for WAN Protocol Shows bridge or router mode IGMP...
PVCs can be added using the regular procedure, however, now multiple protocols can exist over the same connection, as long as the 802.1Q VLAN IDs differ. The graphic below shows an example of three protocols over the same connection. 6.1.2 Multi-Service over PVC (MSP) supports multiple protocols over a single connection.
Page 54
If QoS is configured on the first MSP connection, it will be configured by default for all subsequent connections. If a MSP connection is removed every other MSP connection should be removed to avoid port mapping configuration problems. Part 1 – Create Multiple PVCs On the Advanced Setup –...
Page 55
NOTE: Only the Bridge PVC is shown on the Port Mapping configuration. It is in the format of “nas_x_y_z” where x=port, y=vpi, and z=vci. To continue, click the Add button at the bottom of the screen shown above. On the screen shown below, select the bridge connection and one Ethernet virtual port (ENET 1-4).
6.2 LAN Use this screen to configure LAN interface settings. NOTE: NAT is enabled so the DHCP Server Relay option is hidden (see below). IP Address: Enter the IP address for the LAN port. Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the LAN port. Host Name: Enter a host name.
Enable UPnP: Tick the box to enable Universal Plug and Play. This option is hidden when NAT disabled or if no PVC exists Enable IGMP Snooping: Enable by ticking the box. Standard Mode: In standard mode, multicast traffic will flood to all bridge ports when no client subscribes to a multicast group –...
Page 59
To add a Virtual Server, simply click the Add button. The following screen will be displayed. Select a Service User should select the service from the list. Custom Server User can enter the name of their choice. Server IP Address Enter the IP address for the server.
are automatically configured. External Port End Enter the ending external port number (when you select Custom Server). When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured. Protocol User can select from: TCP, TCP/UDP or UDP. Internal Port Start Enter the internal port starting number (when you select Custom Server).
Select an Application User should select the application from the list. Or Custom Application Or User can enter the name of their choice. Trigger Port Start Enter the starting trigger port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured.
Enter the computer’s IP address and click Save/Apply to activate the DMZ host. Clear the IP address field and click Save/Apply to deactivate the DMZ host. 6.3.4 SIP ALG is Application layer gateway. If the user has an IP phone (SIP) or VoIP gateway (SIP) behind the router, the SIP ALG can help VoIP packet passthrough the router (NAT enabled).
6.4.1 MAC Filtering Each network device has a unique MAC address. You can block or forward the packets based on the MAC addresses. The MAC Filtering Setup screen allows for the setup of the MAC filtering policy and rules. NOTE: This function is only available when in bridge mode.
Field Description Source MAC Address Defines the source MAC address Frame Direction Select the incoming/outgoing packet interface 6.4.2 IP Filtering IP filtering allows you to create a filter rule to identify outgoing/incoming IP traffic by specifying a new filter name and at least one condition below. All of the specified conditions in this filter rule must be satisfied for the rule to take effect.
Field Description Source Port (port or port:port) Enter source port number. Destination IP address Enter destination IP address. Destination Subnet Mask Enter destination subnet mask. Destination port (port or port:port) Enter destination port number. Incoming The default setting for all Incoming traffic is Blocked. To add a filtering rule, click the Add button.
To add a parental control click the Add button and the following screen will display. Field Description Username Name of the Filter. Displays MAC address of the LAN device on which the browser is running. Days of the week Days when the restrictions are applied. Start/Stop Blocking Time The time when restrictions start and stop.
Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP): You can assign DSCP mark that specifies the per hop behavior for a given flow of packets in the Internet Protocol (IP) header. 6.5.2 QoS Queue Configuration This follows the “Differentiated Services” rule of IP QoS. You can create a new Queue rule by assigning interface, Enable/Disable and Precedence.
Queue Configuration Status: Make the queue Enable/Disable. Queue: Assign queue to a specific network interface whose QoS is enabled. Queue Precedence: Configure precedence for queue. Lower integer values for precedence imply higher priority for this queue relative to others. 6.5.3 QoS Classification Click Add to configure network traffic classes.
This screen creates a traffic class rule to classify the upstream traffic, assign queuing priority and optionally overwrite the IP header TOS byte. A rule consists of a class name and at least one condition below. All of the specified conditions in this classification rule must be satisfied for the rule to take effect.
6.6.2 Static Route Choose Static Route to display the Static Route screen. The Static Route screen lists the configured static routes, and allows configuring static routes. Choose Add or Remove to configure the static routes. To add static route, click the Add button to display the following screen. Enter the destination network address, subnet mask, gateway AND/OR available WAN interface then click Save/Apply to add the entry to the routing table.
6.6.3 To activate RIP for the router, select the Enabled radio button for Global RIP Mode. To configure an individual interface, select the desired RIP version and operation, followed by placing a check in the Enabled checkbox for the interface. Click Save/Apply to save the configuration and to start or stop RIP (based upon the Global RIP mode selected).
6.7.2 Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname in any of the many domains, allowing your router to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet. NOTE: The Add and Remove buttons will only be displayed if the CPE has already been assigned an IP address from the remote server.
Page 73
D-DNS provider Select a dynamic DNS provider from the list. Hostname Enter the name for the dynamic DNS server. Interface Select the interface from the list. Username Enter the username for the dynamic DNS server. Password Enter the password for the dynamic DNS server.
6.8 DSL To access the ADSL settings, first click On Advanced Setup and then click on DSL. NOTE: Annex M is disabled by default for this router. The following table describes these DSL settings. Option Description G.dmt Sets G.Dmt if you want the system to use G.Dmt mode. G.Lite Sets G.Lite if you want the system to use G.Lite mode.
6.9 Print Server This router is equipped with one high-speed USB2.0 host connection. With software support, users can connect USB devices such as a printer and hard disc to the router. For this software release, only the printer server is supported. NOTE: Please refer to Appendix A- Printer Server...
6.10 Port Mapping Port Mapping supports multiple port to PVC and bridging groups. Each group will perform as an independent network. To support this feature, you must create mapping groups with appropriate LAN and WAN interfaces using the Add button. The Remove button will remove the grouping and add the ungrouped interfaces to the Default group.
Page 77
To create a group from the list, first enter the group name and then select from the available interfaces on the list. Automatically Add Clients With the Following DHCP Vendor IDs: Add support to automatically map LAN interfaces including Wireless and USB to PVC's using DHCP vendor ID (option 60).
6.11 Certificate A certificate is a public key, attached with its owner’s information (company name, server name, personal real name, contact e-mail, postal address, etc) and digital signatures. There will be one or more digital signatures attached on the certificate, indicating that these signers have verified that certificate is valid.
Page 79
Certificate Name A user-defined name for the certificate. Common Name Usually, it is the fully qualified domain name for the machine. Organization Name The exact legal name of your organization. Do not abbreviate. State/Province Name The state or province where your organization is located. It cannot be abbreviated.
The following screen is used to paste the certificate content and the private key provided by your vendor/ISP/ITSP. 6.11.2 Trusted CA CA is the abbreviation for Certificate Authority. CA is a part of the X.509 system. It is itself a certificate, attached with the owner information of this certificate authority. But its purpose is not to do encryption/decryption.
Page 81
Click Import Certificate to paste the certificate content of your trusted CA. Generally speaking, the certificate content will be provided by your vendor/ISP/ITSP and is used to authenticate the Auto-Configuration Server (ACS) that the CPE will connect to.
Chapter 7 - Wireless The Wireless dialog box allows you to enable the wireless capability, hide the access point, set the wireless network name and restrict the channel set. 7.1 Basic The Basic option allows you to configure basic features of the wireless LAN interface. You can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface, hide the network from active scans, set the wireless network name (also known as SSID) and restrict the channel set based on country requirements.
Page 83
Option Description Hide Access Point Select Hide Access Point to protect the access point from detection by wireless active scans. If you do not want the access point to be automatically detected by a wireless station, this checkbox should be de-selected. The station will not discover this access point.
7.2 Security Security options include authentication and encryption services based on the wired equivalent privacy (WEP) algorithm. WEP is a set of security services used to protect 802.11 networks from unauthorized access, such as eavesdropping; in this case, the capture of wireless network traffic. When data encryption is enabled, secret shared encryption keys are generated and used by the source station and the destination station to alter frame bits, thus avoiding disclosure to eavesdroppers.
Page 85
Option Description Network It specifies the network authentication. When this checkbox is Authent- selected, it specifies that a network key be used for authentication ication to the wireless network. If the Network Authentication (Shared mode) checkbox is not shared (that is, if open system authentication is used), no authentication is provided.
Option Description It specifies that a network key is used to encrypt the data is sent Encryption over the network. When this checkbox is selected, it enables data encryption and prompts the Encryption Strength drop-down menu. Data Encryption (WEP Enabled) and Network Authentication use the same key.
Option Description Disabled: MAC filtering function is disabled. Restrict Allow: Permits PCs with listed MAC addresses to connect to access point. Mode Deny: Prevents PCs with listed MAC from connecting to the access point. Lists the MAC addresses subject to the MAC Restrict Mode. Address A maximum of 60 MAC addresses can be added.
7.5 Advanced The Advanced screen allows you to configure advanced features of the wireless LAN interface. You can select a particular channel on which to operate, force the transmission rate to a particular speed, set the fragmentation threshold, set the RTS threshold, set the wakeup interval for clients in power-save mode, set the beacon interval for the access point, set XPress mode and set whether short or long preambles are used.
Page 89
Option Description Band The new amendment allows IEEE 802.11g units to fall back to speeds of 11 Mbps, so IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g devices can coexist in the same network. The two standards apply to the 2.4 GHz frequency band. IEEE 802.11g creates data-rate parity at 2.4 GHz with the IEEE 802.11a standard, which has a 54 Mbps rate at 5 GHz.
Page 90
Xpress Xpress Technology is compliant with draft specifications of two Technology planned wireless industry standards. Mode Set the mode to 54g Auto for the widest compatibility. Select the mode to 54g Performance for the fastest performance among 54g certified equipment. Set the mode to 54g LRS if you are experiencing difficulty with legacy 802.11b equipment.
7.6 Station Info This screen shows authenticated wireless stations and their status. Lists the MAC address of all the stations. Associated Lists all the stations that are associated with the Access Point, along with the amount of time since packets were transferred to and from each station.
Chapter 8 - Voice This chapter first describes the various options for configuration of the SIP voice service. It then provides detailed instructions for making telephone calls using VoIP (Voice over IP) or PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) services. 8.1 SIP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a peer-to-peer protocol used for Internet conferencing, telephony, events notification, presence and instant messaging.
8.1.1 SIP BASIC This screen contains basic SIP configuration settings. Once settings are configured click SAVE and APPLY to begin using the service. NOTE: Consult the table that follows for detailed field descriptions Interface name Choose the WAN interface Locale Selection Sets tone, ring type and physical characteristics for specific countries Preferred codec list...
registration to be valid for the Registrar/ Proxy Server. The default is 300 seconds. SIP domain name Provided by your VoIP provider. Select if required by your VoIP provider. Use SIP outbound proxy Enter SIP Outbound proxy IP and port. Line 1 &...
Page 95
Forwarding all calls Tick the checkbox to enable this option Call forwarding if no answer Tick the checkbox to enable this option Call waiting (default: enabled) Tick the checkbox to enable this option NOTE: These options can also be set using telephone keypad commands, as described in the call command list of section 8.2.
8.1.3 SIP DEBUG This screen contains SIP configuration settings used for debugging. Once settings are configured click SAVE and APPLY to begin using the service. Remote server for SIP log Enable/disable remote server SIP log using this messages checkbox. Enter SIP log IP address and port. Enable Vad Support Adjust the volume for incoming (Ingress) or outgoing (Egress) calls.
Page 97
To dial an IP address directly, dial the IP address digits using * on the keypad as the dot. Complete the address with a final * or #. When using IP address dialing it is not possible to specify which line at a gateway is called, so the gateway always routes IP-address dialed calls to the first line.
Chapter 9 - Diagnostics The Diagnostics menu provides feedback on the connection status of the router and the DSL link. The individual tests are listed below. If a test displays a fail status, click Rerun Diagnostic Tests at the bottom of this screen to make sure the fail status is consistent.
Page 99
Ping Primary Pass: Indicates that the device can communicate with the Domain Name primary Domain Name Server (DNS). Server Fail: Indicates that the device was unable to communicate with the primary Domain Name Server (DNS). It may not have an effect on your Internet connectivity. Therefore, if this test fails but you are still able to access the Internet, there is no need to troubleshoot this issue.
Chapter 10 - Management The Management section includes the following functions and processes. • Settings • Internet Time • System Log • Access Control • SNMP Agent • Update Software • TR-069 Client • Save/Reboot 10.1 Settings The Settings option allows you to back up your settings to a file, retrieve the setting file, and restore the settings.
10.1.3 Restore Default Clicking the Restore Default Configuration option in the Restore Settings screen can restore the original factory installed settings (see section 3.3). NOTE 1: This entry has the same effect as the hardware reset-to-default button. The device board hardware and the boot loader support the reset to default button.
10.2 System Log The System Log option under Management > Settings allows you to view the system events log, or to configure the System Log options. The default setting of system log is disabled. Follow the steps below to enable and view the system log. STEP 1: Click Configure System Log to display the following screen.
Page 103
Option Description Indicates whether the system is currently recording events. The user can enable or disable event logging. By default, it is disabled. To enable it, tick Enable and then Apply button. Log level Allows you to configure the event level and filter out unwanted events below this level.
10.3 SNMP Agent Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) allows a management application to retrieve statistics and status from the SNMP agent in this router. Select or enter the desired values and click Save/Apply to configure SNMP options. 10.4 TR-069 Client WAN Management Protocol (TR-069) allows an Auto-Configuration Server (ACS) to perform auto-configuration, provision, collection, and diagnostics to this router.
Option Description Inform Disable/Enable TR-069 client on the CPE. Inform Interval The duration in seconds of the interval for which the CPE MUST attempt to connect with the ACS and call the Inform method. ACS URL URL for the CPE to connect to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management Protocol.
First NTP time server: Select the required server. Second NTP time server: Select second time server, if required. Time zone offset: Select the local time zone. Configure these options and then click Save/Apply to activate. NOTE: Parental Control (page 62) must be activated to use Internet Time. Also, this menu item is not displayed when in Bridge mode since the router would not be able to connect to the NTP time server.
10.6.2 Access IP Addresses The IP Addresses option limits access by IP address. If Access Control Mode is enabled, only the IP addresses listed here can access the router. Before enabling it, configure the IP addresses by clicking the Add button. Enter the IP address and click Apply to allow the PC with this IP address to manage the device.
10.6.3 Passwords The Passwords option configures the access passwords for the router. Access to your router is controlled through three user accounts: root, support, and user. • root has unrestricted access to change and view the configuration of your router. It is the top administrative account.
Step 1: Obtain an updated software image file from your ISP. Step 2: Enter the path to the image file location in the box below or click the Browse button to locate the image file. Step 3: Click the "Update Software" button once to upload the new image file. NOTE: The update process takes about 2 minutes to complete, since your router will reboot.
Appendix A - Printer Server These steps explain the procedure for enabling the Printer Server. Step 1: Enable Print Server from Web User Interface. Select Enable on-board print server checkbox and enter Printer name and Make and model NOTE: The Printer name can be any text string up to 40 characters. The Make and model can be any text string up to 128 characters.
Page 111
Step 2: Go to the Printers and Faxes application in the Control Panel and select the Add a printer function (as located on the side menu below). Step 3: Click Next to continue, when you see the dialog box below. Step 4: Select Network Printer and click Next.
Page 112
Step 5: Select Connect to a printer on the Internet and enter your printer link. (e.g. http://192.168.1.1:631/printers/hp3845) and click Next. NOTE: The printer name must be the same name entered in the web user interface “printer server setting” as in step 1. Step 6: Click Have Disk and insert the printer driver CD.
Page 113
Step 7: Select driver file directory on CD-ROM and click OK.
Page 114
Step 8: Once the printer name appears, click OK. Step 9: Choose Yes or No for default printer setting and click Next. Step 10: Click “Finish”.
Page 115
Step 11: Check the status of printer from Windows Control Panel, printer window. Status should show as Ready.
Appendix B - Firewall Stateful Packet Inspection Refers to an architecture, where the firewall keeps track of packets on each connection traversing all its interfaces and makes sure they are valid. This is in contrast to static packet filtering which only examines a packet based on the information in the packet header.
Page 117
packets will be Accepted. Filter Name : Out_Filter2 Protocol : UDP Source Address : 192.168.1.45 Source Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0 Source Port : 5060:6060 Dest. Address : 172.16.13.4 Dest. Sub. Mask : 255.255.255.0 Dest. Port : 6060:7070 This filter will drop all UDP packets coming from LAN with IP Address/Sub. Mask 192.168.1.45/24 and a source port in the range of 5060 to 6060, destined to 172.16.13.4/24 and a destination port in the range of 6060 to 7070 Incoming IP Filtering:...
Page 118
Filter Name : In_Filter2 Protocol : UDP Source Address : 210.168.219.45 Source Subnet Mask : 255.255.0.0 Source Port : 5060:6060 Dest. Address :192.168.1.45 Dest. Sub. Mask : 255.255.255.0 Dest. Port : 6060:7070 This rule will ACCEPT all UDP packets coming from WAN interface mer_0_35/nas_0_35 with IP Address/Sub.
Page 119
Global Policy: Blocked Protocol Type: PPPoE Dest. MAC Addr: 00:12:34:56:78:90 Source MAC Addr: 00:34:12:78:90:56 Frame Direction: WAN => LAN WAN Interface Selected: br_0_34/nas_0_34 Addition of this rule forwards all PPPoE frames going from WAN-side to LAN-side with a Dest. MAC Addr. of 00:12:34:56:78 and Source MAC Addr. of 00:34:12:78:90:56 on the br_0_34 WAN interface.
Appendix C - Pin Assignments Line port (RJ11) Definition Definition ADSL_TIP ADSL_RING LAN Port (RJ45) Definition Definition Transmit data+ Transmit data- Receive data- Receive data+...
Appendix D - Specifications Back Panel FXS X 2, RJ11 X1 for ADSL2+/VDSL2, RJ45 X 4 for LAN, Reset Button X 1, USB X 1, USB host X 1, WLAN antenna Side Panel Power Jack X 1 ADSL standard ITU-T G.992.5, ITU-T G.992.3, ITU-T G.992.1, ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 AnnexM ADSL2+ Downstream : 24 Mbps...
Page 122
Security Functions Authentication protocols: PAP, CHAP, TCP/IP/Port filtering rules, Port triggering/Forwarding, Packet and MAC address filtering, access control, SSH Stateful Packet Inspection, Packet filtering, Denial Of Service protection, Traffic Conditioning, WFQ-based Bandwidth Management, HTTP proxy Application Passthrough PPTP, L2TP, VoIP, Yahoo messenger, ICQ, RealPlayer, NetMeeting, MSN, X-box, etc QoS: L3 policy-based QoS, IP QoS, ToS OS Supported for USB driver Windows 2000/XP/ME/98SE...
Appendix E - SSH Client Linux OS comes with ssh client. Microsoft Windows does not have ssh client but there is a public domain one “putty” that you can download. http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html To access the router using Linux ssh client: From LAN: Use the router WEB UI to enable SSH access from LAN. (default is enabled) type: ssh -l admin 192.168.1.1 From WAN: From the router, use WEB UI to enable SSH access from WAN.