Know Your Unit; Product View; Oil And Fuel - Troy-Bilt TB514CS Operator's Manual

4-cycle gasoline trimmer
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APPLICATIONS
• Cutting grass and light weeds.
• Edging
• Decorative trimming around trees, fences, etc.
Line Cutting Blade
RECOMMENDED OIL TYPE
WARNING:
OVERFILLING OIL CRANKCASE
MAY CAUSE SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY.
Check and maintain the proper oil level in the
crank case; it is important and cannot be
overemphasized. Check the oil before each use
and change it as needed. See Changing the Oil.
Using the proper type and weight of oil in the crankcase is
extremely important. Check the oil before each use and change
the oil regularly. Failure to use the correct oil, or using dirty oil,
can cause premature engine wear and failure. Use a high-quality
SAE 30 weight oil of API (American Petroleum Institute) service
class SF, SG, SH.
ADDING OIL TO CRANKCASE: INITIAL USE
NOTE: This unit is shipped without oil. In order to avoid damage
to the unit, put oil in the crankcase before you attempt
to start the unit.
Your unit is supplied with one 3.04 fluid oz. (90 ml.) bottle of SAE
30 SF, SG, SH oil (Fig. 1).
NOTE: Save the empty oil bottle. It can be used to measure the
correct amount during future oil changes. See Changing
the Oil.
1. Unscrew the top of the bottle of oil and remove the paper
seal covering the opening. Replace the top. Next, cut the tip
off the funnel spout (Fig. 1).
2. Tip unit so that the back of the engine is facing up in a
vertical position.
3. Remove the oil fill plug from the crankcase (Fig. 2).
4. Pour the entire bottle of oil into the oil fill hole (Fig. 3).
NOTE: Never add oil to the gas or gas tank.
5. Wipe up any oil that may have spilled and reinstall the oil fill
plug.
Check oil before each use and change as needed. Refer to
Checking the Oil Level.
RECOMMENDED FUEL TYPE
Old gasoline is the primary reason for improper unit
performance. Be sure to use fresh, clean, unleaded gasoline.
NOTE: This is a four cycle engine. In order to avoid damage to
the unit, do not mix oil with the gasoline.
Definition of Blended Fuels
Today's fuels are often a blend of gasoline and oxygenates such as ethanol, methanol or MTBE (ether).
Alcohol-blended fuel absorbs water. As little as 1% water in the fuel can form acids when stored. Use
fresh fuel (less than 60 days old), when using alcohol-blended fuel.
Using Blended Fuels
If you choose to use a blended fuel, or its use is unavoidable, follow recommended precautions:
• Always use fresh unleaded gasoline
• Use a gas stabilizer fuel additive
• Drain tank and run the engine dry before storing unit
Using Fuel Additives
The use of a gas stabilizer will inhibit corrosion and minimize the formation of gum deposits. Using a
fuel additive can keep fuel from forming harmful deposits in the carburetor for up to six (6) months. Add
0.8 oz. (23 ml.) of fuel additive per gallon of fuel according to the instructions on the container. NEVER
add fuel additives directly to the unit's gas tank.
4

KNOW YOUR UNIT

D-Handle
Cutting Shield
Bump Head™
OIL AND FUEL INFORMATION
Funnel
Spout
Fig. 1
Oil Fill Plug
O-Ring
Oil Fill Hole
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Starter Rope Grip
Shaft Grip
On/Off Stop Control
Trigger
Shaft Housing
Air Filter/Muffler Cover
FUELING THE UNIT
WARNING:
Add fuel in a clean, well ventilated outdoor area. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately. Avoid creating a source of ignition for spilt fuel. Do not start the engine until
fuel vapors dissipate.
WARNING:
Gasoline is extremely flammable. Ignited vapors may explode. Always
stop the engine and allow it to cool before filling the fuel tank. Do not smoke while filling
the tank. Keep sparks and open flames at a distance from the area.
1. Remove the gas cap.
WARNING:
Remove fuel cap slowly to avoid injury from fuel spray. Never operate the
unit without the fuel cap securely in place.
2. Place the gas container's spout into the fill hole on the fuel
tank (Fig. 4) and fill the tank.
NOTE: Do not overfill the tank.
3. Wipe up any gasoline that may have spilled.
4. Reinstall the gas cap.
5. Move the unit at least 30 ft. (9.1 m) from the fueling source
and site before starting the engine.
NOTE: Dispose of the old gasoline in accordance to Federal,
State and Local regulations.
Spark Plug
Fuel Cap
Blue Choke Lever
Primer Bulb
Gas Can Spout
Gas Tank
Gas Cap
Fig. 4

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