Topping up the front brake fluid ......... 43 Important maintenance work to be carried out by an Checking the front brake linings........44 authorized KTM workshop. (as additional order)....22 Removing front brake linings ........45 Important checks and maintenance work to be carried out by the rider.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Checking the tire condition..........53 450 SX‑F USA .............. 80 Checking tire air pressure ..........54 TECHNICAL DATA - SHOCK ABSORBER ......81 Checking spoke tension..........54 450 SX‑F EU ..............81 450 SX‑F USA .............. 81 Removing the battery ..........
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your own safety, have these jobs done in an authorized KTM workshop! There, your motorcycle will be serviced optimally by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Warranty The work prescribed in the service schedule must be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop only and confirmed in the customer's service record; otherwise, all warranty claims will be void. No warranty claim can be honored for damage resulting from manipulation and/or other changes to the vehicle.
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION Environment Motorcycling is a wonderful sport and we naturally hope that you can enjoy it to the full. However, it is a potential problem for the environment and can lead to conflicts with other persons. But if you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that such prob- lems and conflicts do not have to occur.
VIEW OF VEHICLE View of the vehicle from the left front (example) 800113-10 Hand brake lever Filler cap Clutch lever Air filter box lid Fuel tap Choke button Chain guide Shift lever...
VIEW OF VEHICLE View of the vehicle from the right rear (example) 800114-10 Shock absorber rebound adjustment Level viewer for brake fluid, rear Level viewer for engine oil Fork rebound adjustment Foot brake pedal Shock absorber compression adjustment Fork compression adjustment Short circuit button Electric starter button...
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS Chassis number The chassis number is stamped on the steering head on the right. 400193-10 Type label The type label is fixed to the front of the steering head. 400284-10 Engine number The engine number is stamped on the left side of the engine under the engine ...
CONTROLS Clutch lever The clutch lever is fitted on the left side of the handlebar. The clutch is hydraulically operated and self-adjusting. 800024-10 Hot start lever The hot start lever is fitted on the left side of the handlebar. ...
CONTROLS Fuel tap The fuel tap is on the left side of the fuel tank. Using tap handle on the fuel tap, you can open or close the supply of fuel to the carburetor. Possible states Fuel supply closed OFF – No fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor. •...
CONTROLS Shift lever 5.10 Shift lever is mounted on the left side of the engine. 400204-12 The gear positions can be seen in the photograph. The neutral or idle position is between the first and second gears. 400204-11 Foot brake pedal 5.11 Foot brake pedal is located in front of the right footrest.
When using your motorcycle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise. – Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. You receive a delivery certificate and the service record at vehicle handover.
GENERAL TIPS AND HINTS ON PUTTING INTO OPERATION Guideline Maximum permissible overall weight 335 kg (739 lb.) Maximum permissible front axle load 145 kg (320 lb.) Maximum permissible rear axle load 190 kg (419 lb.) – Check the spoke tension. ( p.
Sand protection device for air filter (59006022000) Info See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions. – Adjust the carburetor jetting and settings. Info 600871-01 Your authorized KTM workshop has the recommended carburetor tuning set- tings. – Clean the chain. Chain cleaner ( p. 88) –...
Waterproofing device for air filter (59006021000) Info See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions. – Adjust the carburetor jetting and settings. Info 600870-01 Your authorized KTM workshop has the recommended carburetor tuning set- tings. – Clean the chain. Chain cleaner ( p. 88) –...
Fit a waterproofing device on the air filter. Waterproofing device for air filter (59006021000) Info See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions. – Adjust the carburetor jetting and settings. Info 600870-01 Your authorized KTM workshop has the recommended carburetor tuning set- tings.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS Checks before putting into operation Info Make sure that the motorcycle is in a perfect technical condition before use. Info In the interests of riding safety, make a habit of making a general check before you ride. – Check the engine oil level.
Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine overspeeds and the rear wheel can block. Info If you hear unusual noises while riding, stop immediately, switch off the engine and contact an authorized KTM workshop. First gear is used for starting off or for steep inclines.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS Note Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over. – Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface. Note Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated. – Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being run.
SERVICE SCHEDULE Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. S10A S30A Engine • • • Change the engine oil and oil filter, and clean the oil screen. p. 68) Replace spark plug. • Check and adjust valve clearance.
SERVICE SCHEDULE Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. (as additional order) S10A S20N S20A S30A S40A • Conduct a major fork service. Conduct a minor fork service. • • • • Perform a shock absorber service.
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SERVICE SCHEDULE NB1A Check the tire condition. ( p. 53) • Check the coolant level. ( p. 60) • Empty the carburetor float chamber. p. 67) • Check that all operating elements for smooth operation. • Check braking. • Check all screws, nuts and hose clamps regularly for tightness. •...
Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info The high-speed setting can be seen during the fast compression of the shock absorber.
Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info The low-speed setting can be seen during the slow to normal compression of the shock absorber.
Adjusting the rebound damping of the shock absorber Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Turn adjusting screw clockwise up to the last perceptible click.
Danger Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury. – The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info Before changing the spring preload, make a note of the present setting, e.g., by measuring the length of the spring.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Loosen screw – Turn adjusting ring until the spring is no longer under tension. Combination wrench (50329080000) Hook wrench (T106S) – Measure the overall spring length when not under tension. – Tighten the spring by turning adjusting ring to measurement ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Installing the shock absorber 9.14 – Push splash protector to the side and position the shock absorber. Mount and tighten screw Guideline Screw, top shock absorber 80 Nm Loctite ® 243™ (59 lbf ft) –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Adjusting the rebound damping of fork 9.17 Info The hydraulic rebound damping determines the fork suspension behavior. – Remove protection covers – Turn adjusting screws clockwise until they stop. Info The adjusting screws are located at the bottom end of the fork legs.
Danger of accidents Unstable vehicle handling from incorrect steering head bearing play. – Adjust the steering head bearing play without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info If the bike is ridden for a longer time with play in the steering head bearing, the bearing and the bearing seats in the frame can be damaged after time.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Adjusting play of steering head bearing 9.23 – Jack up the motorcycle. ( p. 24) – Loosen screw . Remove screw – Loosen and retighten screw Guideline Screw, top steering head M20x1.5 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Remove o-ring . Remove protector ring – Remove the lower triple clamp with the steering stem. – Remove the upper steering head bearing. 500100-10 Installing the lower triple clamp 9.29 – Clean the bearing and sealing elements, check for damage, and grease.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Greasing the steering head bearing 9.30 – Remove the lower triple clamp. p. 33) – Install the lower triple clamp. p. 34) 800010-10 Removing the front fender 9.31 – Remove screws . Remove the front fender. ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Handlebar position 9.35 On the upper triple clamp, there are 2 holes at a distance of to each other. Hole distance A 15 mm (0.59 in) The holes on the handlebar support are placed at a distance of from the center.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Checking the play in the throttle cable 9.38 – Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the throttle grip back- wards and forwards to ascertain the play in the throttle cable. Play in throttle cable 3…...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Cleaning the chain 9.41 Warning Danger of accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip. – Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material. Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Checking chain tension when fitting rear wheel 9.43 Warning Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension. – If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bear- ings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Adjusting chain tension 9.46 Warning Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension. – If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bear- ings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Adjusting chain tension - after checking 9.47 – Loosen nut – Loosen nuts – Adjust the chain tension by turning the adjusting screws left and right. Guideline Chain tension 8… 10 mm (0.31… 0.39 in) Turn the adjusting screws left and right so that the markings on the left and ...
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s). – Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at several places on the disk to see if it conforms to measurement ...
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construc- tion and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the origi- nal license.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) – Stand the vehicle upright.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construc- tion and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the origi- nal license.
Warning Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid. – Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brakes according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Holding the front wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of the fork. Info Do not operate the hand brake lever when the front wheel is removed. Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not dam- aged.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Removing the rear wheel 9.69 – Jack up the motorcycle. ( p. 24) – Press the brake caliper by hand onto the brake disc in order to retract the brake piston. Info Make sure when retracting the brake piston that you do not press the brake caliper against the spokes.
DOT marking. The first two digits indicate the week of manufacture and the last two digits the year of manu- facture. KTM recommends that the tires are changed regardless of the actual wear, at the latest after 5 years. »...
Danger of accidents Instable handling due to incorrect spoke tension. – Ensure that the spoke tension is correct. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.) Info A loose spoke can cause wheel imbalance, which leads to more loose spokes in a short time.
– Do not discard batteries with the household trash. Dispose of a defective battery in an environmentally compatible manner. Give the battery to your KTM dealer or to a recycling center that accepts used batteries. Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Disconnect the minus (negative) cable of the battery to avoid damage to the motor- cycle's electronics. – Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger. Battery charger (58429074000) You can also use the battery charger to test the open-circuit voltage and cranking power of the battery, and to test the generator.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Ignition curve plug connection 9.79 Plug connection is located in front of the fuel tank on the left side of the frame. Possible states Soft – The plug connection is disconnected to achieve better driveability. •...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Turn handle of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 500178-10 p. 11) – Pull off the fuel hose. Info Remaining fuel may flow out of the fuel hose. – Remove screws with the collar sleeve.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Mount the fuel tank vent hose. – Mount and tighten with the collar sleeve. Guideline Remaining screws, chassis 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) 800027-11 – Mount and tighten screws with the collar sleeve. ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Correct the coolant level. Alternative 1 Coolant ( p. 86) Alternative 2 Coolant (mixed ready to use) ( p. 86) – Refit the radiator cap. Checking the coolant level 9.87 Warning Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Stand the vehicle upright. – Place a suitable container under the water pump cover. – Remove screw . Remove radiator cap – Completely drain the coolant. – Mount and tighten screw with a new seal ring.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Glass fiber yarn filling of main silencer 9.92 The main silencer is filled with glass fiber yarn. Over a period, the fibers of the insulating material vanish into the air, and the silencer "burns out". Not only is the noise level higher, the performance characteristic changes.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Changing glass fiber yarn filling of main silencer 9.95 – Remove glass fiber yarn filling from main silencer. p. 62) – Install the glass fiber yarn filling of the main silencer. p. 62) 800124-10 Removing the air filter box lid 9.96 –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Installing the air filter 9.99 – Mount the clean air filter onto the air filter support. – Apply grease to the section of the air filter. Long-life grease ( p. 88) 301262-10 – Put in both parts together, position them and fix them with air filter holder ...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Checking fluid level of hydraulic clutch 9.102 Info The fluid level rises with increased wear of the clutch lining discs. Do not use brake fluid. – Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Carburetor - idle 9.104 The idle setting of the carburetor has a big influence on the starting behavior, stable idling and the response to throttle opening. That means that an engine with a correctly set idle speed is easier to start than if the idle is set wrongly.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Emptying the carburetor float chamber 9.106 Danger Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable. – Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Top up the engine oil. ( p. 70) Changing engine oil and oil filter, cleaning oil screen 9.108 – Drain the engine oil. p. 68) – Remove the oil filter. p. 69) – Install the oil filter.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE – Loosen plug by striking it lightly with a hammer a few times. – Remove plug with oil screen and the O-rings. – Drain the remaining engine oil. – Thoroughly clean parts and sealing area. –...
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE Filling up with engine oil 9.113 Info Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine. – Remove the screw cap on the clutch cover and fill up with engine oil. ...
TROUBLESHOOTING Faults Possible cause Action – The engine cannot be cranked (elec- Operating error Go through the steps of starting the engine. tric starter) p. 18) – Battery discharged Recharge the battery. p. 55) – Check the charging voltage. – Check the closed current.
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TROUBLESHOOTING Faults Possible cause Action – Engine has too little power. Fuel feed interrupted Check the fuel tank breather. – Clean the fuel tap. – Check/set the carburetor components. – Air filter severly contaminated Clean the air filter. p. 64) –...
CLEANING Cleaning motorcycle 11.1 Note Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment. – Never clean the vehicle with high-pressure cleaning equipment or a strong water-jet. The excessive pressure can penetrate electri- cal components, socket connects, throttle cables, and bearings, etc., and can damage or destroy these parts. Warning Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
Storage temperature of battery without direct sunlight. 0… 35 °C (32… 95 °F) – Place the vehicle on a dry storage place that is not subject to large temperature variations. Info KTM recommends jacking up the motorcycle. – Jack up the motorcycle. ( p. 24) –...
TECHNICAL DATA - CARBURETOR Carburetor type KEIHIN FCR-MX 41 Carburetor identfication number 4125M Needle position 6th position from top Idle mixture adjusting screw Open 1.5 turns Pump membrane stop 2.15 mm (0.0846 in) Hot start button Diameter of bore in carburetor body 2.5 mm (0.098 in) Main jet Jet needle...
80/100 - 21 51M TT 110/90 - 19 62M TT Bridgestone M59 Bridgestone M70 Additional information is available in the Service section under: http://www.ktm.com Capacity - fuel 16.1 Total fuel tank capacity, 8 l (2.1 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91) ( p.
TECHNICAL DATA - FORK 450 SX‑F EU 17.1 Fork part number 14.18.7J.05 Fork WP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 MXMA CC Compression damping Comfort 14 clicks Standard 12 clicks Sport 10 clicks Rebound damping Comfort 14 clicks Standard 12 clicks Sport 10 clicks Spring length with preload spacer(s)
WIRING DIAGRAM Wiring diagram 20.1 yellow-black blue-white brown yellow-black green blue blue yellow yellow black black red-white red-white white black-white grey-black grey brown black yellow black yellow red-white red-white black-white 400277-10...
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WIRING DIAGRAM Components Battery Generator Ignition coil Pulse generator Voltage regulator/rectifier Electric starter button Starter relay Starter motor Short circuit button Throttle position sensor Ignition curve plug connection CDI controller Cable colors black Black black-white Black-white brown Brown brown-white Brown-white blue Blue blue-white...
– Guideline – Use only brake fluid that complies with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possesses the corre- ® sponding properties. KTM recommends Castrol and Motorex products. Supplier Castrol – RESPONSE BRAKE FLUID SUPER DOT 4 ®...
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SUBSTANCES Supplier ® Motorex – Hydraulic Fluid 75 Shock absorber oil (SAE 2.5) (50180342S1) according to – SAE ( p. 90) (SAE 2.5) Guideline – Use only oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corresponding properties.
STANDARDS JASO T903 MA Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear- lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specifi- cation.
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