Seasoned Wood; Starting A Fire; Grate; Firescreen - Heat & Glo Heat&Glo RUTHERFORD-36 Owner's Manual

B. Seasoned Wood
Properly seasoned wood is important for successful opera-
tion of your fi replace. Most woodburning fi replace problems
are caused by burning wet, unseasoned wood.
Seasoned fi rewood is wood that is cut to size, split and air
dried to a moisture content of around 20%.
Imagine a wooden bucket that weighs about eight pounds.
Fill it with a gallon of water, put it in the fi replace and try to
burn it. This sounds ridiculous but that is exactly what you
are doing if you burn unseasoned wood.
A tree cut down a year ago and not split is likely to have
almost as high a moisture content now as it did when it was
cut.
Please refer to Section 2.M. for more detail.
C. Starting a Fire
NOTICE: You must establish a good draft to prevent smoke
spillage into the room.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Keep combustible materials,
gasoline and other fl ammable vapors and liquids clear of
the fi replace.
DO NOT:
• store fl ammable materials close to the fi replace
• use gasoline, lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter
fl uid or similar liquids to start or "freshen up" a fi re in
this fi replace.
Keep all fl ammable liquids well away from the fi replace while
it is in use. Combustible materials may ignite.
• The fi rst three or four fi res should be of moderate size to
allow the oils and binders to be burned from the fi replace
and molded brick panel, and paint to cure. You may notice
an industrial odor the fi rst few fi res. This is considered
normal.
• Use well-seasoned wood (see Section 2.M.).
• Open the fl ue damper to a fully open position.
• Open outside air.
• Place crumpled or twisted paper under the fi replace

grate.

• Loosely arrange kindling or small pieces of wood to form
a 'tent' on the fi replace grate.
• Pre-warm the fl ue to establish a draft to help reduce smoke
spillage during start-up. Hold a rolled up piece of burning
newspaper under the fl ue damper for a few moments.
• Light the crumpled paper to ignite the kindling.
• Add small pieces of wood until a hot bed of embers has
been established.
• Add a minimum of three average size pieces of split
fi rewood, placed to allow combustion air and fl ames
between them.
CAUTION! Odors and vapors released during initial op-
eration may be irritating to sensitive individuals. Open
windows for air circulation.
8 Heat & Glo • RUTHERFORD-36 • 4059-341 Rev D • 03/09
D. Grate
This fi replace is designed to be used with the grate sup-
plied with this unit or one approved by HHT. The grate will
deteriorate over time and will need occasional replacement.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Use only the factory-supplied
integral grate.
• Keeps logs in place.
• Allows proper air circulation around the fi re.
E. Firescreen
The fi rescreen is provided to control sparks. Keep it closed
when the fi replace is in use.
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Burns!
• Screen will not prevent burning materials from falling
out.
• Screen pulls or handles may be hot.
F. Flue Damper
• Refer to Figure 2.1 for location of control.
• Must be in fully open position (handle up toward the top
of the fi replace) during operation of the fi replace.
• Before lighting the fi replace, verify fully open position by
looking up from the inside of the fi replace.
WARNING! Risk of Fire and Asphyxiation! Open
damper prior to operating fi replace. A closed damper
overfi res the fi replace and will cause smoke and fl ames
to spill into the room.
G. Outside Air
• Refer to Figure 2.1 for location of controls.
• Outside air doors should be in the fully opened position
during operation of the fi replace.
• Before lighting the fi replace, turn both handles & pull out
to open. Reverse steps to close and lock.
H. Molded Brick Panel
• The molded brick panel is shipped separately, but required
to contain heat and provide an attractive interior.
• It will deteriorate over time and will need occasional
replacement. Small hairline cracks and discoloration are
normal and do not affect its safety.
• Cracks in the mortar may occur and do not affect the
safety of the unit. If mortar falls out of the joints and metal
is exposed, replace or patch the mortar.
• (See Molded Brick Panel Maintenance, Section 3.C.)
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT burn fi replace without
molded brick panel. Use only molded brick panel supplied
by Hearth & Home Technologies, Inc.
NOTICE: Do not substitute for HHT mortar. Other materials
may stain the molded brick panels.