Page 1 This manual deals with the operation and care of your Volvo. Welcome to the world-wide family of Volvo owners. We trust that you will enjoy many years of safe driving in your Volvo, an automobile designed with your safety and comfort in mind. To help ensure your satisfaction with this vehicle, we encourage you to familiarize yourself with the equipment descriptions, operating instructions and maintenance requirements/recommendations in this manual.
Page 2 CAUTION: The 850 R turbo models have reduced ground clearance due to the design of the front spoiler. Please observe caution when e.g., driving onto garage hoists, through drifted snow or when other road debris is encountered, or when parking near curbs.
Page 3: Volvo
1996 Volvo 850 Instruments, switches and controls pg. 1:1 Instruments, switches and controls IMPORTANT! Your car is equipped with a Shiftlock-Keylock system. SHIFTLOCK: When your car is parked, the gear selector is locked in the (P)ark position. To release the selector from this position, turn the ignition key to position II (or start the engine), depress the brake pedal, press the button on the front side of the gear selector and move the selector from (P)ark.
Page 4 1996 Volvo 850 page 1:19 1 Air vent 2 Turn signals, high/low beams, 1:15 cruise control 3 Rear fog light, instrument lighting 4 Headlights, parking lights 1:1 - 1:5 5 Instruments 6 Windshield wiper/washer 7 Hazard warning flashers 1:19 8 Air mix...
Page 5 1996 Volvo 850 1 Fuel gauge The fuel tank holds approximately 19.3 US gals. (73 liters). When the warning light comes on, there is approximately 1.8 US gals. (8 liters) of fuel remaining in the tank. See "Refueling" for further information.
Page 6: Tachometer
1996 Volvo 850 Used for measuring shorter distances. The last digit indicates 1/10 mile/kilometer. A black number on a white background = original speedometer. A red number on a white background = replacement speedometer. 9 Tachometer Reads thousands of engine rpm. Engine should not be operated in red range. The highest permitted constant engine speed is 6,300 rpm (turbo: 6,200 rpm, B 5252 S: 6,000 rpm).
Page 7 See the section titled "Engine oil". If the light stays on after restart, have the car towed to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer. After hard driving, the light may come on occasionally when the engine is idling. This is normal, provided it goes off when the engine speed is increased.
Page 8 Canadian models are equipped with this warning light: WARNING! If the level is below the MIN mark in either section of the reservoir: DO NOT DRIVE. Tow the car to a Volvo retailer and have the brake system checked and any leakage repaired.
Page 9 1996 Volvo 850 authorized Volvo retailer for an inspection of the system. See the SRS section for more information. Service reminder indicator This light will come on at 10,000 mile (16,000 km) intervals*, after 750 hours of driving or after 12 months, whichever occurs first.
Page 10 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:6 Headlights, Parking lights, Turn signals Headlights and parking lights O All lights off * Parking lights on ** Headlights and parking lights are on if starting (ignition) switch is in positions I or II. If the headlight switch is in position all lights will go out when starting switch is switched off.
Page 11 1996 Volvo 850 Turn signals 1 Lane change position. In maneuvers such as lane changing, the driver can flash the turn signals by moving the turn signal lever to the first stop and holding it there. The lever will return to the neutral position when released.
Page 12 1996 Volvo 850 1 Intermittent wiper With the switch in this position, the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second. 2 "Single sweep" position: The switch returns automatically when released. 3 Wipers, normal speed 4 Wipers, high speed 5 Windshield wiper/washer, headlight wiper/washer (certain models) The wiper will make 2-3 complete sweeps across the windshield and headlights after the lever is released.
Page 13 1996 Volvo 850 WARNING: Never turn the key to position O while driving or when the car is being towed. I Intermediate position: Certain accessories, etc. on, daytime running lights off. II Drive position: Key position when engine is running.
Page 14 1996 Volvo 850 To increase the brightness: move the slide switch to the right. To decrease the brightness: move the slide switch to the left. B - Rear foglight (one side only) The rear foglight (located in the driver's side tail light cluster) is considerably brighter than the normal tail lights and should be used only when the atmospheric conditions, such as fog, rain, snow, smoke or dust reduce the daytime or nighttime visibility of other vehicles to less than 500 ft (150 meters).
Page 15 1996 Volvo 850 D - Central locking Press the switch to lock/unlock the doors, trunk/tailgate and on certain models, the fuel tank cover. Lock: press the lower sections of the switch Unlock: press the upper sections of the switch NOTE: the button only functions when the doors are closed.
Page 16 1996 Volvo 850 A - TRAction Control System (TRACS) - option TRACS is a system designed as an aid when starting/driving off if one of the drive wheels has poor traction due to weather conditions or the road surface and is connected to the ABS control module.
Page 17 1996 Volvo 850 The four-way flasher should be used to indicate that the vehicle has become a traffic hazard. NOTE: Regulations regarding the use of the hazard warning flasher may vary from state to state. E - Rear window demister, heated side-view mirrors Press the switch to start heating the rear window and side-view mirrors.
Page 18 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_106.htm (9 of 9)12/30/2006 9:58:57 AM...
Page 19 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:11 Clock, Ambient temperature sensor (certain models) Resetting the clock The digital clock can be reset by pressing one of the two buttons (A and B) with a pointed object such as the tip of a pen.
Page 20 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:12 Trip computer (certain models) Trip computer The trip computer offers six functions which are presented in a single display. The cursor indicates the selected function. The trip computer's clock is shown permanently in the left-hand field. Refer to the previous page for more detailed information regarding the clock function.
Page 21 1996 Volvo 850 Trip computer controls Select one of the trip computer's six functions by using control B. The Reset button (C) is used to reset the following functions: Average speed Average fuel consumption Trip meter Rotate the control to the required position and press the button for at least two seconds to reset the selected function.
Page 22 1996 Volvo 850 Current fuel consumption mpg (Canada: L/100 km) Continuous information on current fuel consumption, calculated once per second. When the car is not moving, the display shows "---". Average fuel consumption Ø mpg (Canada: L/100km) Average fuel consumption since the function was last reset. When the ignition is switched off, the average fuel consumption figure is stored in memory until it is reset using the button on the trip computer control.
Page 23 1996 Volvo 850 Tripmeter in miles (Canada: km) Shows the distance driven since the function was last reset. This value is stored in memory until it is reset using the reset button on the trip computer control. The trip meter displays 10 yard intervals (Canada: 10 meters) until you have driven 1 mile (Canada: 1km), after which distance will be measured in miles (km).
Page 24 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:15 Cruise control Cruise control The cruise control switches are located on the turn signal switch lever. To engage and set desired speed: 1. Set switch (B) to ON. 2. Accelerate to desired cruise speed. 3. Press the + or - area of the SET button (A) to set the desired speed.
Page 25 1996 Volvo 850 NOTE: (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) When driving up steep hills with the cruise control engaged, the transmission may shift intermittently. This can be avoided by switching between transmission modes E or S while on the hill. Normally, the ( E )conomy mode should be used when the cruise control is engaged.
Page 26 1996 Volvo 850 Heated front seats The heated front seats can be switched on and off as required. When switched on, the system senses the ambient temperature and regulates the level of heat applied. When the optimum temperature is reached, the heating is switched off automatically.
Page 27 1996 Volvo 850 Parking brake (hand brake) The lever is situated between the front seats. The brake is applied to the rear wheels. WARNING! Always use the parking brake (hand brake) when parking. On hills, also turn the front wheels toward the curb.
Page 28 1996 Volvo 850 Cigarette lighter To operate, depress the knob fully. When the knob automatically releases, the cigarette lighter is ready for use. The starting (ignition) switch must be switched on (to position I or II) for the cigarette lighter to function.
Page 29 1996 Volvo 850 Only this insert can be removed for cleaning. To empty the rear ash tray, pull it out, lift up the rear edge and remove. pg. 1:18 Steering wheel adjustment Steering wheel adjustment Both the height and the reach of the steering wheel can be adjusted to a comfortable position for the driver.
Page 30 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_115.htm (7 of 7)12/30/2006 9:59:00 AM...
Page 31 1:19 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning Heating and air conditioning Volvo cares about the environment. Your Volvo is equipped with a heating system combined with air conditioning. Depending on which function you select, warm or cool/cold air is distributed to the different parts of the passenger compartment.
Page 32 1996 Volvo 850 Air vents (dash) A Closed B Open C Directing air flow horizontally D Directing air flow vertically Air mix The center panel vents have an air mix function which allows fresh air to enter the passenger compartment when the vents are open (position B). This function is designed to allow you to direct cool air toward you face while directing warmer air to the rest of the passenger compartment.
Page 33 1996 Volvo 850 Air in the passenger Blower compartment 0 = Blower (and A/C) recirculates - will not The A/C function in defrost system is ON when the 4 = Highest blower setting. The light is ON light in ON.
Page 34 1996 Volvo 850 Close the center panel vents. When the passenger compartment has become sufficiently warm, set the blower control to position 2, adjust the temperature and open the side air vents. Maximum cooling: Open the vents. The A/C system should be ON.
Page 35 1996 Volvo 850 Additional information The air conditioning system will function best if it is used regularly (at least once a month). Water under the vehicle in hot weather can be the result of condensation from the air conditioning system and is quite normal.
Page 36 1996 Volvo 850 The light ON indicates that the A/C is OFF. When the Blower Air in the passenger function selector is in AUT=Blower speed compartment the defrost setting, automatically regulated recirculates - will not the A/C system is ON...
Page 37 1996 Volvo 850 Set the mode selector to AUT and select the desired temperature. If the driver's side temperature selector is set to either the max heating or max cooling position, the blower will run at its maximum speed. Optimum defrosting Set the function selector to .
Page 38 The REC and AC OFF lights will flash for approximately 20 seconds if a fault is detected in the ECC system. If this flashing recurs the next time the system is switched on, the climate control unit should be checked by an authorized Volvo retailer. pg. 1:24 Electrically-operated windows file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_119.htm (8 of 10)12/30/2006 9:59:03 AM...
Page 39 1996 Volvo 850 A-Left front, B-right front, C-left rear, D-right rear Electrically-operated windows The electrically operated windows are controlled by switches in the center console as shown in the illustration above. The starting (ignition) switches must be ON (position II) for the electrically-operated windows to function.
Page 40 1996 Volvo 850 Cut-out switch for electrically-operated rear-door windows If your car is equipped with electrically-operated rear door windows, this function can be disabled by a switch located on the center console. This switch is positioned 90° in relation to the other switches.
Page 41 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:25 Audio system SC-710 (certain models), general description The following pages describe the use of your SC-710 Cassette Radio and CD remote control 1. On/off (push) 2. Anti-theft LED Volume (turn) Balance (pull and turn) 4. CD mode selector 5.
Page 42 1996 Volvo 850 Seek tuning CD - Next track UP Manual tuning up/down CD - Music search DOWN CD - Music search UP Rewind/Forward Tape direction selector PROG 15. Display 16. Cassette slot 17. CD -Random play 18. Cassette Eject 19.
Page 43 1996 Volvo 850 Anti-theft code The radio features anti-theft circuitry. If the set is removed from the vehicle or if the battery power is disconnected, a special code must be entered to enable operation of the set. Refer to the radio code card supplied with your vehicle or ask your retailer for the correct code .
Page 44 1996 Volvo 850 A - On/off switch Push the button to switch on the radio. B - Volume control Turn the button clockwise to increase the volume. The volume control is electronic and has no end stop. C - Waveband selector The desired waveband is set by pressing one of the waveband selector buttons.
Page 45 1996 Volvo 850 Depress and hold preset button 5 and turn the radio ON. "USA" will flash on the display. Each time button 5 is pressed, the frequency selection will change from "USA" to "AUS", etc. When the correct country name is displayed, wait 5 seconds and the radio will be ready for use.
Page 46 1996 Volvo 850 1. Tune to the desired frequency. 2. Depress and hold a preset button. The audio will cut out. Keep the button depressed until the audio comes on again (approx. 2 seconds). 3. The frequency is now stored on this preset button.
Page 47 1996 Volvo 850 autostored station will be selected each time the button is pressed momentarily. B - Bass control Adjust the bass by sliding the control up or down (up to increase, down to decrease). A "detent" indicates "equalized" bass.
Page 48 1996 Volvo 850 B - Balance control Pull out the "volume" knob and adjust the left/right balance by turning the knob counter-clockwise or clockwise. The "detent" indicates "equalized" left/right balance position. Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_125.htm (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:59:06 AM...
Page 49 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:31 Cassette deck A - Cassette slot The cassette is inserted with the open side to the right (side 1 or A of the cassette upwards). When the cassette is inserted, the radio is disengaged and the cassette will start to play automatically. " TAPE "...
Page 50 1996 Volvo 850 D - Dolby B button Press this button when you use tapes recorded with the Dolby B noise reduction system. The Dolby Symbol will be indicated in the display. pg. 1:32 Cassette deck A - Cassette eject If the button is pressed the tape will stop and the cassette will be ejected.
Page 51 * The functions pertaining to the CD-changer are only applicable if the unit has been connected to the Volvo CD-changer which is sold separately as an accessory, or on certain models, standard on the car. B - Disc number selector Depress one of the preset buttons (1-6) to select the disc number desired.
Page 52 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:34 CD - Remote (certain models) A - Changing the selected track number Press the CD (SEEK) button to select the next track. Press the CD (AUTO) button to select the previous track. The chosen disc number and track number will be displayed.
Page 53 1996 Volvo 850 A - Random choice Press "RND" to actuate the random mode. From a disc chosen at random, 4 tracks will be played (also chosen at random). A new disc will then be played in the same way. "RND" will be displayed when this function is engaged.
Page 54 1996 Volvo 850 Radio System: PLL (Phase Lock Loop) system with tuned RF (Radio Frequency) front end and automatic wide band gain control. Electronic suppression circuitry (noise killer). Frequency range: FM 87.9 - 107.9 MHz AM 530 - 1710 kHz Sensitivity: FM 1.3 V...
Page 55 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:37 Premium Sound system SC 811 (certain models), general description The following pages describe the use of your SC-811 Cassette Radio and CD remote control On/off (turn) Volume (turn) Pause/Mute (push) Balance (pull) 2. CD mode selector 3.
Page 56 1996 Volvo 850 14. Display 15. Cassette slot 16. TP -Next song CD -Next track UP 17. TP -Fast forward CD -Music search UP 18. TP -Rewind CD -Music search DOWN 19. TP -Previous song REPEAT CD -Previous track DOWN 20.
Page 57 1996 Volvo 850 Anti-theft code The radio features anti-theft circuitry. If the set is removed from the vehicle or if the battery power is disconnected, a special code must be entered to enable operation of the set. Refer to the radio code card supplied with your vehicle or ask your retailer for the correct code .
Page 58 1996 Volvo 850 the unit must be turned on Make sure the headlights are turned off to help prevent battery drain. Enter the code again once this time has elapsed. pg. 1:39 Radio - SC-811 A - On/off switch and volume control Turn the button clockwise to switch on and to increase the volume.
Page 59 1996 Volvo 850 C - Setting frequency selection The radio can be used in most parts of the world by changing the frequency selection intervals as follows: Depress and hold preset button 5 and turn the radio ON. "USA" will flash on the display. Each time button 5 is pressed, the frequency selection will change from "USA"...
Page 60 1996 Volvo 850 Push the tuning knob to seek for higher frequencies. The radio seeks the next audible station and stops there. If you wish to continue the seek tuning, press the tuning knob again. B - Preset programming 1. Tune to the desired frequency.
Page 61 1996 Volvo 850 This function automatically seeks and stores up to 8 strong AM or FM stations. This is especially useful when traveling in areas where radio stations are unfamiliar. 1. Depress and hold the "auto seek" button for at least 1 second. A number of strong stations (max. 8) on the chosen waveband are now automatically stored in the auto seek memory.
Page 62 1996 Volvo 850 A - Fader control Adjust front/rear speaker balance by sliding the control up or down. (Up to direct more sound to the front speakers, down to direct more sound to the rear speakers). The "detent" indicates "equalized" front/rear balance position.
Page 63 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:43 Cassette deck A - Cassette slot The cassette is inserted with the open side to the right (side 1 or A of the cassette upwards). When the cassette is inserted, the radio is disengaged and the cassette will start to play automatically. "TAPE 1" or "TAPE 2"...
Page 64 1996 Volvo 850 D - Dolby B button Press this button when you use tapes recorded with the Dolby B noise reduction system. The Dolby Symbol will be indicated in the display. pg. 1:44 Cassette deck A - "nxt" (next selector) Press the "nxt"...
Page 65 1996 Volvo 850 If you press the "power-volume" knob the tape is stopped, the unit is silent and "PAUSE" is displayed. To restart the tape press the knob again. pg. 1:45 Cassette deck A - Cassette eject If the button is pressed the tape will stop and the cassette will be ejected. The radio will be automatically engaged.
Page 66 If a selected disc does not exist, the disc number and "5--" will be displayed and the next disc will be automatically selected. * The functions pertaining to the CD-changer are only applicable if the unit has been connected to the Volvo CD-changer which is sold separately as an accessory. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_143.htm (4 of 8)12/30/2006 9:59:12 AM...
Page 67 1996 Volvo 850 B - Disc number selector Depress one of the preset buttons (1-6) to select the disc number desired. The selected disc number and track number will be displayed. C - Music search Press the "rew" or "ff" button to search within a track. While the button is depressed the playing time for this track will be displayed.
Page 68 1996 Volvo 850 number will be displayed. C - Playing-time display When this button is pressed the playing time for the current track is displayed for 5 seconds. pg. 1:48 CD - Remote (certain models) A - Random choice Press "rev" to actuate the random mode. From a disc chosen at random, 4 tracks will be played (also chosen at random).
Page 69 1996 Volvo 850 C - To re-enter the Radio mode There are two ways to re-enter Radio mode: Push one of the waveband selector buttons Push the autostore button D - To re-enter Tape mode If a cassette is already inserted, the tape deck will re-engage if the "tape" button is pressed.
Page 70 1996 Volvo 850 Full logic electronic control Tape speed: 4.76 cm/sec. Channel separation: 53dB Frequency range: 30-15000 hz S/N: 56dB without Dolby B S/N: 55 dB with Dolby B Wow and Flutter: less than 0.06 % "Dolby" and the double D symbol are the trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
Page 71 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:50 Premium Sound System SC-815 (certain models), general description 1. On/off (push) Volume (turn) Pause/Mute (push) Balance (pull) 3. CD mode selector/Active sound control (single) 4. CD changer selector Tape mode selector Tape direction selector PROG 6.
Page 72 1996 Volvo 850 14. Auto seek memory 15. Scan Seek tuning up/down TP -Next/Previous song CD -Next UP/Previous DOWN track Manual tuning TP -fast forward/Rewind CD -Music search UP/DOWN 18. CD eject (single) 19. CD slot 20. Cassette slot 21. Display 22.
Page 73 1996 Volvo 850 Anti-theft code The radio features anti-theft circuitry. If the set is removed from the vehicle or if the battery power is disconnected, a special code must be entered to enable operation of the set. Refer to the radio code card supplied with your vehicle or ask your retailer for the correct code.
Page 74 1996 Volvo 850 Incorrect code If an incorrect code has been entered "EEEE" is displayed. Enter the correct code. After three unsuccessful coding attempts the set will lock and remain locked for two hours. "OFF" is displayed. During this waiting period:...
Page 75 1996 Volvo 850 Turn the button clockwise to increase the volume. The volume control is electronic and has no end stop. C - Waveband selector The desired waveband is set by pressing one of the waveband selector bands. The frequency and waveband is shown on the display.
Page 76 1996 Volvo 850 A - Seek tuning up/down Press the left side tune button to tune to lower frequencies and the right side to tune to higher frequencies. The radio seeks the next audible station and stops there. If you wish to continue the seek tuning, press the tune button again.
Page 77 1996 Volvo 850 A - Automatic programming (AUTO) This function automatically seeks and stores up to 8 strong AM or FM stations. This is especially useful when travelling in areas where radio stations are unfamiliar. 1. Depress and hold the "AUTO" button for at least 1 second . A number of strong stations (max. 8) on the chosen waveband are now automatically stored in the memory.
Page 78 1996 Volvo 850 indicates "equalized" treble. pg. 1:55 Radio - SC-815 A - Fader control Adjust front/rear speaker balance by sliding the control up or down. (Up to direct more sound to the front speakers, down to direct more sound to the rear speakers.
Page 79 1996 Volvo 850 D - Scan Press this button to listen to each station for five seconds. Press it again to stop scanning. E - Active Sound Control (ASC) The ASC function automatically adjusts the volume level of the audio system according to driving speed.
Page 80 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:56 Cassette deck A - Cassette slot The cassette is inserted with the open side to the right (side 1 or A of the cassette upwards). When the cassette is inserted, the radio is disengaged and the cassette will start to play automatically. "TAPE "...
Page 81 1996 Volvo 850 flash rapidly during the fast winding. Fast winding can be stopped by pressing the button again. D - Dolby B NR button Press this button when you use tapes recorded with the Dolby B noise reduction system. The Dolby symbol will be indicated in the display.
Page 82 1996 Volvo 850 C - Pause If you press the "volume" knob the tape is stopped, the unit is silent and "PAUSE" is displayed. To restart the tape press the knob again. D - Scan Press this button to listen to the first five seconds of each song. Press it again to stop scanning.
Page 83 1996 Volvo 850 There are three alternative ways to re-enter Radio mode: Push one of the waveband selector buttons Push the Auto seek button Push one of the preset buttons When the unit re-enters Radio mode, the cassette will not be ejected.
Page 84 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 1:59 CD - Single A - CD slot With the audio system on, insert a disc into the slot with the label side up. When the CD is inserted, the radio is disengaged and the CD will start to play automatically.
Page 85 1996 Volvo 850 engaged. The radio, tape or CD changer will engage automatically (depending on which mode was activated before the CD was played). NOTE: If the CD eject button is pressed and the disc is not removed within 12 seconds, the disc will not be drawn into the CD player again.
Page 86 1996 Volvo 850 When the "CD" button is pressed the playing time for the current track is displayed for 5 seconds. D - Scan Press this button to listen to the first ten seconds of each track. Press it again to stop scanning.
Page 87 1996 Volvo 850 There are two ways to re-enter Radio mode: Push one of the waveband selector buttons Push the "AUTO" button" D - To re-enter Tape mode If a cassette is already inserted, the tape deck will re-engage if the "TAPE" button is pressed.
Page 88 * The functions pertaining to the CD-changer are only applicable if the unit has been connected to the Volvo CD-changer, which is sold separately as an accessory, or on certain models, standard on the car. If no CD-changer is connected to the unit "EEEE" will be displayed if you happen to choose CHGR mode.
Page 89 1996 Volvo 850 Press the " " or " " button to search within a track. While the button is depressed the playing time for this track will be displayed. pg. 1:63 CD - Remote (certain models) A - Changing the selected track number Press "...
Page 90 1996 Volvo 850 A - Random choice Press "RND" to actuate the random mode. From a disc chosen at random, 4 tracks will be played (also chosen at random). A new disc will then be played in the same way. "RND" will be displayed when this function is engaged.
Page 91 1996 Volvo 850 If a cassette is already inserted, the tape deck will re-engage if the "TAPE" button is pressed. E - To re-enter CD mode If the CD function has been disconnected and the CD has not been ejected, the CD mode can be re- entered by pressing the "CD"...
Page 92 1996 Volvo 850 Cassette deck 4-track, 2-channel stereo Full logic electronic tape transport Tape speed: 4.76 cm/sec. Channel separation 53dB Frequency range 30-15000 hz S/N 56 dB without Dolby B NR S/N 66dB with Dolby B NR Wow and Flutter less than 0.06% Pinch-off "Dolby"...
Page 93 Use discs of the correct size only (3.5" discs should never be used). Do not put tape or labels on the disc itself. Volvo does not recommend the use of plastic outer rings on the disc. Condensation may occur on discs/optical components of the changer in cold winter weather. The disc...
Page 94 1996 Volvo 850 can be dried with a clean, lint-free cloth. Optical components in the CD changer may, however, take up to one hour to dry off. Never attempt to play a disc which is damaged in any way. When not in use, the discs should be stored in their covers. Avoid storing discs in excessive heat, direct sunlight or dusty locations.
Page 95 1996 Volvo 850 Weak reception (fading) Because of the limited range of the FM senders and the fact that these waves are very reflective, this problem usually occurs with FM reception. If the sender is blocked by buildings or mountains, static can result.
Page 96 1996 Volvo 850 signals reflect against solid objects such as buildings. Because these waves are very reflective, static can result. This static is the result of the reflected signal and the direct signal reaching your antenna at slightly different times causing a cancellation of all signals. This problem occurs largely in built-up areas.
Page 97 1996 Volvo 850 FM - reasons for distortion FM is affected by the electrical systems of nearby vehicles, especially those without suppression. The distortion increases if the station is weak or poorly set. The FM reception is not as sensitive to electrical disturbances as AM.
Page 98 Reception conditions are not always optimum and this is, of course, beyond our control. However, we have endeavored to make the Volvo Audio System of a quality that will enable you to enjoy the best possible reception no matter what the reception conditions may be.
Page 99 Take up slack using a pen or a pencil before inserting a cassette in the cassette slot. Cassette cleaning We recommend the use of the Volvo Cleaning Cassette available as a genuine Volvo accessory. Regular use improves sound quality, cleans vital parts and prevents tape tangle.
Page 100: Body And Interior
1996 Volvo 850 Body and interior pg. 2:1 Body and interior Body and interior The seats, doors, sun roof, mirrors, etc. are described on the following pages. Keys Doors and Locks Remote keyless entry system Alarm 2:6 - 7 Front seats...
Page 101 Service key Front doors, starting (ignition) switch/steering wheel lock In the vent the original keys are lost, duplicates may be ordered from your Volvo retailer. The central locking system is described in detail in the section "Doors and locks". pg. 2:3 Doors and locks...
Page 102 1996 Volvo 850 Doors and locks Your car is equipped with a two door operated central locking system. The key, used on either of the front doors, will lock/unlock all doors, trunk/tailgate and on certain models also the fuel tank cover.
Page 103 1996 Volvo 850 WARNING! The doors should not be locked while driving. In case of an accident, this may hinder rapid access to the occupants of the vehicle. (Also see information on "child safety locks". To avoid battery drain. The courtesy lights and the warning lights in the rear of the doors come on when a door is opened.
Page 104 On vehicles equipped with an alarm, the alarm will also be activated/deactivated by this system. As an extra security precaution in certain situations (valet parking, etc.), Volvo recommends that the transmitter not be included when the keys are given to anyone. The service key can be used instead. If one of the transmitters is misplaced, contact the nearest authorized Volvo retailer for assistance.
Page 105 WARNING! Volvo does not recommend using the transmitter to lock the doors from inside the car. On cars equipped with an alarm, the alarm would be activated and would sound when one of the doors is opened.
Page 106 1996 Volvo 850 system is armed. To unlock : Press the small button (number 2 in the illustration) once to unlock the driver's door only and disarm the security system. Press the button again (within 10 seconds) to unlock all doors and trunk/tailgate.
Page 107 1996 Volvo 850 Button 1: lock, Button 2: unlock Batteries The remote transmitter is powered by 2 three-volt batteries, type CR 1220. If three short signals are audible from the transmitter each time you lock/unlock the car, this indicates that the batteries are weak.
Page 108 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 2:6 Front seats 1 Height adjustment (manual) The front section of both front seats can be adjusted to eight different height settings and the rear section of both seats can be adjusted to nine different height settings.
Page 109 1996 Volvo 850 Firm: turn clockwise. Soft: turn counter-clockwise. *Driver's seat only on certain models Electrically operated seats with memory function (certain models) Power seat control panel A Seat front (raise/lower) B Forward - rearward C Seat rear (raise/lower) D Backrest tilt...
Page 110 1996 Volvo 850 WARNING! The driver's seat is operable with the ignition OFF. Therefore, children should never be left unattended in the car. Movement of the seat can be STOPPED at any time by pressing any button on the power seat control panel.
Page 111 1996 Volvo 850 Rear-view mirror A Normal position B Night position, reduces glare from following headlights CAUTION: Never use ice scrapers made of metal as they can easily scratch the mirror surface. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_206.htm (4 of 11)12/30/2006 9:59:22 AM...
Page 112 1996 Volvo 850 Electrically operated side-view mirrors The control switches are located in the central console, beside the parking brake. A Lateral adjustment B Vertical adjustment WARNING! The mirrors should always be adjusted prior to driving. Objects seen in the wide-angle right side-view mirror are closer than they appear to be.
Page 113 1996 Volvo 850 Reading lights, rear seat There are two reading lights for the rear seat passengers. These are turned on/off by using the adjacent switches. Light is on if the front switch is in position Light turns on if any door is opened.
Page 114 1996 Volvo 850 Vanity mirrors The light illuminates when the cover is opened. pg. 2:9 Sun roof (option) Electrically-operated sun roof The switch for operating the sun roof is located on the instrument panel. The starting (ignition) key must first be turned to the drive position. On certain models, the sun roof is equipped with a one-touch, AUTO-open function.
Page 115 1996 Volvo 850 * A position where the sun roof is not quite fully open. This position helps alleviate "rumbling" wind noise. Sun visor: The sun roof also features a sliding sun visor. The visor slides back automatically when the sun roof is opened and also slides back slightly when the sun roof is opened to the ventilation position.
Page 116 1996 Volvo 850 To open the hood Pull the lever located under the left side of the dash to release both hood catches. This also releases and exposes the safety handle in the front of the grille. Lift the hood slightly to expose the safety handle.
Page 117 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 2:11 Storage compartments 1 Compartment in center console (certain models) 2 Glove compartment 3 Compartment in armrest (certain models) 4 Compartment in door 5 Compartment beside front seat (certain models) 6 Compartment between front seats 7 Pocket on rear of front seat...
Page 118 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_206.htm (11 of 11)12/30/2006 9:59:22 AM...
Page 119 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 2:12 Child safety locks, Trunk lid (sedan) Child safety locks The controls are located on the rear door jams. A The door cannot be opened from the inside. Normal operation from the outside. B The door lock functions normally.
Page 120 1996 Volvo 850 Trunk lid The trunk lock is incorporated in the central locking system. This means that you can either lock or unlock the trunk by means of either of the front doors. You can also operate the trunk lock directly with the master key even if the vehicle is centrally locked.
Page 121 1996 Volvo 850 Withdraw key in vertical position pg. 2:13 Tailgate, Child safety lock (wagon) Opening the tailgate Tailgate To unlock - fold down the flap covering the lock (see inset illustration above) insert the key, turn it clockwise and allow it to spring back.
Page 122 1996 Volvo 850 Opening from the inside To open the tailgate from the inside of the vehicle move the lever to the left and push outwards. WARNING! Do not drive with tailgate open! Poisonous exhaust gases may enter via the open tailgate.
Page 123 1996 Volvo 850 The tailgate incorporates a safety catch which is located to the side of the lock. A The tailgate cannot be opened from the inside. B The tailgate functions normally. NOTE: You must use the end of a key, screwdriver, etc. to move the child safety lock.
Page 124 1996 Volvo 850 Spare tire The spare tire is located under the carpet in a special well under the floor of the trunk. The jack is placed inside the wheel rim. Make sure that the jack is properly secured in this position after use (see illustration).
Page 125 1996 Volvo 850 Cargo space lighting There is an extra courtesy light at the rear of the cargo space. A The light is always OFF. B Light comes on when the tailgate is opened. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_212.htm (7 of 12)12/30/2006 9:59:24 AM...
Page 126 1996 Volvo 850 Spare tire and jack The spare tire and the jack are located beneath the floor mat in the large storage bin. Always secure the spare tire and the jack to prevent them from rattling (see illustration). NOTE: See pages 6:2-6:3 for information on how the jack should be used.
Page 127 1996 Volvo 850 Locking levers The two red levers on the rear side of the backrests can be used to bypass the folding mechanism and prevent the backrests from being folded down from inside the car. Push the levers down to lock the backrests in the upright position.
Page 128 1996 Volvo 850 NOTE: If the backrest is folded down for prolonged periods, the seat belt locks could be covered (i.e., with a towel) to help avoid marks on the backrest upholstery. pg. 2:17 Folding rear seat (wagon) Seat cushion strap Folding rear seat (wagon) The rear seat is split into two sections so that each section can be folded independently.
Page 129 1996 Volvo 850 Check that the hooks under the seat cushions engage the holes on the top edge of the backrest. When the backrest is raised, the outboard head restraints return to their normal positions. The backrest must lock into place. The red lock indicator will not be visible if the seat has locked into place correctly.
Page 130 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_212.htm (12 of 12)12/30/2006 9:59:24 AM...
Page 131 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 2:18 Folding rear seat, Removing seat cushions (wagon) WARNING! The red lock indicator is VISIBLE (A) when the backrest in NOT locked in position and not visible (B) when the backrest is correctly locked in place. When the backrest is in the upright position, it must always be correctly locked in place.
Page 132 1996 Volvo 850 Fold the cushion back to a nearly horizontal position Lift out the cushion WARNING! Do not place extremely heavy articles against the front seats, as the backrest which is folded down is then placed under severe strain.
Page 133 1996 Volvo 850 The lid of the storage compartment is hinged in the middle. Concealed storage bin The storage compartment under the floor of the cargo space is hinged in the middle and can be locked with a key. pg. 2:20 Luggage net - wagons (certain models) Luggage net file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_218.htm (3 of 7)12/30/2006 9:59:25 AM...
Page 134 1996 Volvo 850 The luggage net helps prevent cargo and animals from being thrown forward should the vehicle stop suddenly or be involved in an accident. The luggage net unreels from the rear upped edge of the rear seat backrest.
Page 135 See page 3:9. Station wagons only: Unless the station wagon is equipped with Volvo's auxiliary seat for children (option) passengers should not ride in the rear cargo area. Station wagons only: If the optional auxiliary seat for children is in use, fold this seat down before folding down the rear seat backrest.
Page 136 1996 Volvo 850 Eyelets in cargo area (wagons) pg. 2:22 Folding front seat (sedans/wagons), Long load storage (sedans) Folding front seat The passenger seat backrest can be folded down to the horizontal position for carrying long loads. To fold down the backrest:...
Page 137 1996 Volvo 850 Move the seat as far forward as possible WARNING! Cover sharp edges on load to help prevent injury to occupants. Secure load to help prevent shifting during sudden stops. Long load storage (sedans) There is a flap located in the panel behind the rear seat which makes it possible to carry long loads such as skis, etc.
Page 138 Despite our strongest recommendations, and your best intentions, not wearing a seat belt is like believing "It'll never happen to me!". Volvo urges you and all adult occupants of your car to wear seat belts and ensure that children are properly restrained, using an infant, car or booster seat determined by age, weight and height.
Page 139 1996 Volvo 850 seat belt. The rear seats are provided with self-retracting inertia reel belts. The front seats are provided with single roller belts with tensioners. To buckle: Pull the belt out far enough to insert the latch plate into the receptacle (buckle for rear seats) until a distinct snapping sound is heard.
Page 140 As the seat belts lose much of their strength when exposed to violent stretching, they should be replaced after any collision, even though they may appear to be undamaged. Never repair the belt on your own; have this done by an authorized Volvo retailer only. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_301.htm (3 of 4)12/30/2006 9:59:27 AM...
Page 141 1996 Volvo 850 Center head restraint The center head restraint can be adjusted according to the passenger's height. The restraint should be carefully adjusted to support the occupant's head. To raise: Pull straight up To lower: Pull forward and push down...
Page 142 As an enhancement to the three-point seat belt system, your Volvo is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). The Volvo SRS consists of airbags (2) and knee bolsters (5) on both the driver's and passenger's sides and seat belt tensioners in both front door pillars (4). The system is designed to supplement the protection provided by the three-point seat belt system.
Page 143 Do not attempt to service any component of the SRS yourself. Attempting to do so may result in serious personal injury. If a problem arises, take your car to the nearest authorized Volvo Retailer for inspection as soon as possible.
Page 144 If the SRS warning light stays on after the engine has started or if it comes on while you are driving, drive the car to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer for inspection as soon as possible. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_304.htm (3 of 10)12/30/2006 9:59:29 AM...
Page 145 The SRS decal on your car shows the month and year servicing is due. This service must be performed by an authorized Volvo retailer. Should you have any questions about the SRS system, please contact your authorized Volvo Retailer or Volvo Customer Support.
Page 146 1996 Volvo 850 For further information, see owner's manual. VOLVO SRS texts at far right on instrument panel CAUTION TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY: FOR MAXIMUM SAFETY PROTECTION IN ALL TYPES OF CRASHES, YOU MUST ALWAYS WEAR YOU SAFETY BELT. DO NOT INSTALL REARWARD-FACING CHILD SEATS IN ANY FRONT PASSENGER SEAT POSITION.
Page 147 Never try to open the SRS cover on the steering wheel or the passenger side SRS hatch. This should only be done by an authorized Volvo service technician. Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury to the vehicle occupants in an accident.
Page 148 NOTE: The SRS system activates only once in a collision. If the airbags have been deployed, we recommend the following: Have the car towed to an authorized Volvo retailer. Even if it can be driven after an accident we do not recommend driving the car with deployed airbags.
Page 149: Starting And Driving
Seat belts - the heart of the Volvo safety system The heart of the Volvo safety system is the three-point seat belt! In order for the SRS system to provide the protection intended, seat belts must be worn at all times by everyone in the car. The SRS system is a supplement to the seat belts.
Page 150 1996 Volvo 850 SIPS airbag decal* SIPS airbag (front seats only) As an enhancement to the structural Side Impact Protection System built into your car, your car is also equipped with Side Impact Protection System (SIPS) airbags. The SIPS airbag system consists of airbag modules built into the sides of both front seat backrests (1), cables (2) from these modules to the mechanical sensor units (3) and gas generators (4).
Page 151 It is not designed to deploy during collisions from the front or rear of the car or in rollover situations. Only Volvo approved seat covers may be used. The use of non-approved aftermarket seat covers may impede SIPS airbag deployment.
Page 152 3:9 Child safety Child Restraint Anchorages Volvo cars can be fitted with Child Restraint Top Tether Anchorages in the rear seat. Sedans: There are three pre-drilled anchorage points under the rear window shelf which are not visible from the passenger compartment.
Page 153 Integrated booster cushion (certain models) Volvo's own integrated booster cushion has been specially designed to help safeguard a child seated in the center position of the rear seat. When using the integrated booster cushion, the child must be secured with the vehicle's three-point seat belt. The booster cushion is approved for children weighing between 22.7 and 36 kg (50 and 80 lbs) and between 117 and 137 cm (46 and 54 in ) in...
Page 154 1996 Volvo 850 Storing the booster cushion To store (fold up): Fold down the booster cushion backrest to the seat section (A) Fold up the booster cushion unit (B) NOTE: The booster cushion must be folded down as one unit. If the backrest is not strapped to the seat section of the cushion, the backrest hinges may lock.
Page 155 3:12 Child safety Child safety Volvo recommends the proper use of restraint systems for all occupants including children. Remember that, regardless of age and file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_309.htm (4 of 7)12/30/2006 9:59:30 AM...
Page 156 A misused child restraint system can result in increased injuries for both the infant or child and other occupants in the vehicle. If your child restraint requires a top tether strap, consult your authorized Volvo retailer for top tether anchorage and installation information.
Page 157 Volvo Concern for Safety Safety is the cornerstone for Volvo. Our concern dates back to 1927 when the first Volvo rolled off the production line. Three-point seat belts, safety cages, and energy-absorbing impact zones were designed into Volvo cars long before it was fashionable or required by government regulation.
Page 158 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_309.htm (7 of 7)12/30/2006 9:59:30 AM...
Page 159 1996 Volvo 850 Starting and driving pg. 4:1 Starting and driving Starting and driving This section on starting and driving contains items such as starting the engine, operating gear selector, towing, trailers. Break-in period Fuel requirements, Octane rating Driving economy...
Page 160 1996 Volvo 850 NOTE - ENGINE OIL: Although some oil consumption during normal engine operation, more oil is consumed when the engine is new as the internal parts generate higher friction while wearing-in to each other. From the time the engine is new until the first service is performed, the oil consumption could be higher than normal.
Page 161 Unleaded Fuel Each Volvo has a three-way catalytic converter and must use only unleaded gasoline (as specified on the instrument panel and by a label near the filler inlet). U.S. and Canadian regulations require that pumps delivering unleaded gasoline be labelled "UNLEADED".
Page 162 1996 Volvo 850 Volvo allows the use of the following "oxygenated fuels"; however, the octane ratings listed on this page must still be met. Alcohol -- Ethanol Fuels containing up to 10% ethanol by volume may be used. Ethanol may also be referred to as Ethyl alcohol, or "Gasohol".
Page 163 1996 Volvo 850 CAUTION: Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasolines containing alcohol can cause damage to painted surfaces, which may not be covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Do not use gasoline containing methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). This practice can result in vehicle performance deterioration and can damage critical parts in the fuel system.
Page 164 1996 Volvo 850 Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals. NOTE: ( D )rive or 5th gear (manual transmissions) should be used as often as possible to help improve fuel economy.
Page 165 1996 Volvo 850 Your car is equipped with a KEYLOCK system. When the engine is switched off, the gear selector must be in the ( P )ark position before the starting key can be removed from the ignition switch. 5. Select desired gear. The gear engages after a slight delay (automatic transmission) which is especially noticeable when selecting R.
Page 166 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_401.htm (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:59:32 AM...
Page 167 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 4:6 Manual transmission Shift positions Depress the clutch pedal completely when changing gears. Remove your foot from the clutch pedal while driving. Overdrive (5th gear) should be used as often as possible to help improve fuel economy. This gear can be engaged at speeds above approx.
Page 168 1996 Volvo 850 Engaging reverse gear The gear lever must first be moved to neutral in order to engage reverse gear. CAUTION: Be careful that you do not inadvertently engage reverse while moving forward. pg. 4:7 Automatic transmission file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_406.htm (2 of 10)12/30/2006 9:59:34 AM...
Page 169 1996 Volvo 850 P (Park) Use this position when starting the engine or parking the car. Never use P while car is in motion. The parking brake should also be used when parking on grades. The gear selector is mechanically locked in the P position (Shift lock). To release the selector, start the engine and depress the brake pedal.
Page 170 1996 Volvo 850 governed by accelerator pedal position and vehicle speed. 3 (Intermediate position) Automatically shifts up and down between 1st, 2nd, and 3rd gears when in driving modes E or S. There is no upshift from 3rd gear. Position 3 can be used for driving in hilly terrain, for towing trailers or for increased engine braking power.
Page 171 1996 Volvo 850 Shift gate positions The gear selector can be moved freely between N and D. Selections of other positions are obtained by depressing the selector knob prior to moving the selector. Slightly depressing the selector knob allows selection of positions R, N, D, 3 and L. Fully depressing the selector knob allows selection of positions P.
Page 172 The Malfunction Indicator lamp will also light up if a fault is detected. Please contact your Volvo retailer if this occurs. CAUTION: Driveability and fuel economy will be adversely affected by prolonged driving in mode W .
Page 173 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 4:9 Automatic transmission Special Tips - automatic transmission For driving down steep hills and when driving for prolonged periods at low speeds, position L should be selected. Avoid, however, repeated changes since this can cause overheating of the transmission oil.
Page 174 The radio must be turned off before the battery is disconnected. The anti-theft code must be re-entered before the radio will function properly. The electrical system in your car is designed to accommodate Volvo accessories. It also has an accessory connector beneath the dashboard on the driver's side.
Page 175 1996 Volvo 850 Weight distribution affects handling At the specified curb weight your car has a tendency to understeer, which means that the steering wheel has to be turned more than might seem appropriate for the curvature of a bend. This ensures good stability and reduces the risk of rear wheel skid.
Page 176 Drive carefully. Avoid rapid starts, fast cornering and hard braking. Max. roof load is 220 lbs. (100 kg) when Volvo approved removable roof racks are attached to the points indicated in the illustration. For permanent roof racks, check the manufacturers weight specifications.
Page 177 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 4:12 Emergency towing (pulling of vehicles) Front eyelet Rear eyelet Precautionary steps to observe when car is in tow Steering must be unlocked. Please check with state and local authorities before attempting this type of towing, as vehicles being towed are subject to regulations regarding maximum towing speed, length and type of towing device, lighting, etc.
Page 178 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 4:13 Vehicle towing information Only use flat bed equipment. CAUTION: Sling-type equipment applied at the front will damage radiator and air conditioning lines. It is equally important not to use sling-type equipment inside the rear wheels: serious damage to the rear axle may result.
Page 179 1996 Volvo 850 Jump starting If the booster battery to be used is in another car, check that the cars are not touching to prevent premature completion of negative circuit. Note the position of the battery terminals and using jumper cables: First connect the booster battery positive (+) terminal (1) to car battery positive (+) terminal (2).
Page 180 1996 Volvo 850 WARNING! To reduce the possibility of explosion, never expose battery to open flame or electric spark. Do not smoke near battery. Batteries generate hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics or painted surfaces.
Page 181 If the warning lamp lights up there is a malfunction of the ABS system (the standard braking system will however function) and the vehicle should be driven to a Volvo retailer for inspection. The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) helps to improve vehicle control (stopping and steering) during severe braking conditions by limiting brake lock-up.
Page 182 WARNING! If the fluid level is below the MIN mark in either section of the reservoir: DO NOT DRIVE. Tow the car to a Volvo retailer and have the brake system checked and repaired. Moisture on brake discs and brake pads affects braking.
Page 183: Wheels And Tires
When preparing for trailer towing, observe the following: Volvo recommends the use of Volvo trailer hitches which are specially designed for the car. For trailer weights exceeding 2000 lbs. (908 kg), use only a trailer hitch offered as a Genuine Volvo accessory.
Page 184 In very cold weather, a poorly charged battery can freeze and be damaged. It is therefore advisable to check the state of charge more frequently and spray an anti-rust oil on the battery posts. Volvo recommends the use of snow tires on all four wheels for winter driving - see section "Wheels and tires".
Page 185 Down to -18°F (-28°): 1 part anti-freeze and 1 part water When driving in temperatures below 15 F (-10 C), we recommend the use of Volvo's radiator guard to help the engine reach normal operating temperature as quickly as possible. This guard should not be used when towing a trailer.
Page 186 Check state of charge of battery. Examine tires carefully (the spare tire as well), and replace those that are worn. Check tire pressures. The brakes, front wheel alignment, and steering gear should be checked by your Volvo retailer only. Check all lights, including high beams.
Page 187 1996 Volvo 850 Wheels and tires pg. 5:1 Wheels and tires Wheels and tires The handling and riding comfort of the vehicle is dependent on the inflation pressure and the type of tires fitted. Read the following pages carefully. General information, Wear indicator, Tire economy, Flat spots...
Page 188 1996 Volvo 850 NOTE: When storing wheel/tire assemblies (e.g. winter tires and wheels), either stand the assemblies upright or suspend them off the ground. Laying wheel/tire assemblies on their sides for prolonged periods can cause wheel and/or tire damage. Wear indicator The tires have a so-called "wear indicator"...
Page 189 Failure to do so could reduce traction to an unsafe level or adversely affect handling. Do not mix tires of different design as this could also negatively affect overall tire road grip. Volvo recommends 185/65 R15 winter tires on 15" wheels on all 850 models including models equipped with...
Page 190 Vehicle Loading The tires on your Volvo will perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire information label* located on the inside of the fuel filler flap. This label lists both the tire and vehicle design limits.
Page 191 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_501.htm (5 of 5)12/30/2006 9:59:37 AM...
Page 192: In Case Of Emergency
1996 Volvo 850 In case of emergency pg. 6:1 In case of an emergency In case of emergency Even if you maintain your car in good running condition, there is always the possibility that something might go wrong and prevent you from driving, such as a punctured tire, blown fuse or bulb, etc. For additional information, see section "ON CALL Road Assistance".
Page 193 1996 Volvo 850 Loosen wheel bolts Insert flat end of lug wrench and turn Pull straight out Changing a wheel The spare wheel is located under the carpet on the trunk floor. The jack and crank are secured in the wheel recess.
Page 194 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 6:3 Wheel changing There is a jack attachment located in the center on each side of the car. Position the jack on the bar in the jack attachment as shown in illustration A above and crank while simultaneously guiding the base of the jack to the ground.
Page 195 1996 Volvo 850 WARNING! The jack attachment must engage the bar in the jack attachment (A). The car's weight must not rest on the jack's attachment (B). Be sure the jack is on a firm, level, non-slippery surface. Never allow any part of your body to be extended under a car supported by a jack.
Page 196 Recommended tire pressure (see decal on fuel filler flap) should be maintained irrespective of which position of the car the Temporary Spare tire is used on. In the event of damage to this tire a new one can be purchased from your Volvo retailer. Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_601.htm (5 of 5)12/30/2006 9:59:39 AM...
Page 197 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 6:5 Replacing bulbs Replacing bulbs Make sure when installing bulbs, that the guide pin on the socket fits into its corresponding recess. When installing Halogen bulbs, do not touch the glass with your fingers because grease, oil or any other impurities can be carbonized onto the bulb and damage the reflector.
Page 198 1996 Volvo 850 1 - Plastic cover, 2 - Bulb HB4/9006 3 - Bulb HB3/9005, 4 - Connector Headlight bulb replacement 1. Turn the plastic cover counter-clockwise and remove it. 2. Turn the bulb and connector (one unit) 1/4 turn counter-clockwise and remove.
Page 199 1996 Volvo 850 Lateral headlight adjustment should only be carried out by an authorized Volvo retailer. The lateral adjustment scale (B) should be preset to "0". pg. 6:7 Replacing bulbs, Sedans Lamp location- right side, A- covers, B- bulb holder Tail light bulbs (sedans) 1.
Page 200 1996 Volvo 850 Location of bulbs in holder All the bulbs in the tail light unit are replaced from inside the trunk as follows: 1. Turn the two plastic screws and open the cover over the rear lamp unit. 2. Loosen and remove the bulb holder.
Page 201 1996 Volvo 850 Removing speaker from upper section 1,2,4 3,5 21W/32cp BA 15s 21/4W BAZ 15d Tail light bulbs (wagons) 1. Direction indicator file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_605.htm (5 of 13)12/30/2006 9:59:43 AM...
Page 202 1996 Volvo 850 2. Brake light 3. Tail light 4. Back-up light 5. Tail light / Rear fog light (left side only) All the bulbs in the tail light unit are replaced from inside the cargo space as follows: Turn the ignition key to position 0 and switch off the lights.
Page 203 1996 Volvo 850 Press in the springs (sedans) Remove the cover (wagons) High-mounted brake light Sedans: Turn off the ignition. Press in the springs on both sides of the holder. Pull the cover towards you. Depress the catches on both sides of the reflector and withdraw it from the holder.
Page 204 1996 Volvo 850 Brake lights mounted in spoiler (certain models) Switch off the lights. Unscrew the three screws. Insert the screwdriver and turn gently to loosen the glass lens to gain access to the bulb holder. Replace the bulb(s) and reinstall the bulb holder and glass lens.
Page 205 1996 Volvo 850 Phillips-head screwdriver for glass lens License plate lights (sedans and wagons) Switch off the lights. Unscrew the two screws. Insert the screwdriver and turn gently to loosen the glass lens. Replace the bulb and reinstall the glass lens.
Page 206 1996 Volvo 850 Replace the bulb and press the glass lens back into place. Insert a screwdriver and turn Rear reading lights Switch off the ignition. Insert a screwdriver and turn to loosen the lamp unit. Replace the bulb and press the lamp unit back into place.
Page 207 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 6:12 Replacing bulbs Insert the screwdriver and turn gently (rear door) Door warning lights Front Slide the lamp unit upward and lift it out. Twist off the bulb holder. Pull the bulb straight out. Replace the bulb.
Page 208 Replace the bulb. Reinstall the plate. Press the lamp unit back into place. NOTE: Other bulbs may be difficult for the owner to replace. Let your Volvo retailer replace these bulbs if necessary. Front fog lights in spoiler Front fog lights (option) Switch off the lights.
Page 209 1996 Volvo 850 Turn the plastic cover counter-clockwise to remove it. Press the spring toward the lamp unit to release it and move it to the side. Replace the bulb. Reinstall in reverse order. Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_605.htm (13 of 13)12/30/2006 9:59:43 AM...
Page 210 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 6:13 Replacing Fuses Fuse removal tool Defective fuse Intact fuse Replacing fuses If an electrical component fails to function, it is likely that a fuse has blown due to a temporary circuit overload. The fuse box is located in the engine compartment (see illustration) and can be opened by lifting the cover.
Page 211 (written on the fuse). Spare fuses are stored in a compartment in the fuse box. If fuses burn out repeatedly, have the electrical system tested at a Volvo retailer. If you find it difficult to remove a fuse, you will find a special fuse tool clipped in the fuse box.
Page 212 ** This is an automatic circuit breaker located in the fuse box and does not normally need to be replaced. For more detailed information concerning function and location of relays, fuses, etc., refer to the Volvo Service Manuals. These can be purchased directly using the Service Literature Brochure/Order Form or through your Volvo retailer.
Page 213 In order to help avoid interference and damage to your car's electrical system, your car is equipped with an accessory connector located under the instrument panel on the driver's side. Please consult your Volvo retailer if you have any questions before connecting accessory or optional equipment to the vehicle's electrical system.
Page 214 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 6:16 Replacing wiper blades Replacing wiper blades Lift the wiper arm off the windshield and hold blade at right angles to arm. Pinch the end of the plastic clip located at the back of the arm.
Page 215 1996 Volvo 850 Replacing headlight wiper blades (certain models) Pull the wiper blade in the direction indicated by the arrow in illustration to remove it. Press the new blade into place. Check that the new blade is properly attached to the wiper arm.
Page 216 1996 Volvo 850 Shiftlock release (automatic transmission only) The gear selector is locked in the (P)ark position. To manually release the shiftlock: Turn the starting (ignition) key to position I Press firmly on the "SHIFTLOCK OVERRIDE" button located to the right of the base of the gear...
Page 217 1996 Volvo 850 Remove the right floor cover (the center storage compartment must be opened first) and the cover panel on the right lower tail light. Pull on the hook and the fuel tank cover can then be opened. Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_613.htm (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:59:46 AM...
Page 218: Car Care
Minor scratches can be repaired by using Volvo touch-up paint. NOTE: When ordering touch-up paint from your Volvo retailer, use the paint code indicated on the model plate. The plate is located on the panel above the right-side head lights.
Page 219 1996 Volvo 850 Minor stone chips and scratches Material: Primer - can Paint - touch-up bottle Brush Masking tape NOTE: When touching up the car, it should be clean and dry. The surface temperature should be above 60° F (15° C).
Page 220 1996 Volvo 850 1. Place a strip of masking tape over the damaged surface. Pull the tape off so that any loose flakes of paint adhere to it. pg. 7:3 Paint touch-up (cont.) 2. Thoroughly mix the primer and apply it with a small brush.
Page 221 1996 Volvo 850 3 If there is a longer scratch, you may want to protect surrounding paint by masking it off. pg. 7:4 Washing Washing the car The car should be washed at regular intervals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spots adhere to the paint and may cause damage.
Page 222 1996 Volvo 850 Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheel housings fenders, etc.). In areas of high industrial fallout, more frequent washing is recommended. CAUTION: During high pressure washing the spray mouth piece must never be closer to the vehicle than 13"...
Page 223 1996 Volvo 850 Bumpers: Wash the bumpers with the same cleaning agent used on the rest of the car. Never clean the bumpers with gasoline or paint thinner. Difficult spots can be removed with denatured alcohol. To avoid scratches, do not dry the bumpers with paper.
Page 224 Leather upholstery can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild soap solution. For more different spots, Volvo offers a leather care kit. On no account must gasoline, naphtha or similar cleaning agents be used on the plastic or the leather since these can cause damage.
Page 225 1996 Volvo 850 Take extra care when removing stains such as ink or lipstick since the coloring can spread. Use solvents sparingly. Too much solvent can damage the seat padding. Start from the outside of the stain and work toward the center.
Page 226 8:2 Label information 1 Vehicle Emission Control Information Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the underside of the hood. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
Page 227: Specifications
6 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS) Standards (Canada) Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the facing side of the driver's door. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
Page 228 1996 Volvo 850 Maintenance services Your Volvo has passed several major inspections before being delivered to you, according to Volvo specifications. The maintenance services outlined in this book should be performed as indicated. The extended maintenance service intervals make it even more advisable to follow this program. Inspection and service should also be performed any time a malfunction is observed or suspected.
Page 229 3) These intervals may apply, depending on actual driving conditions (see page 8:11 for details) 4) For proper functioning of the vehicle and its emission control system, Volvo recommends that the timing belt be replaced every 70,000 (112,000 km). pg. 8:5 Servicing (cont.)
Page 230 1996 Volvo 850 Maintenance Operation thousand miles (thousand km) (16) (32) (48) (64) (80) (96) ENGINE SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ENGINE Fuel (Line) Filter¹ PCV Nipple (orifice)/hoses,clean Battery BRAKES Inspect brakes, replace components as necessary Brake Fluid² STEERING/SUSPENSION Rotate tires/check wear (align front end if needed.)
Page 231 1996 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_801.htm (6 of 6)12/30/2006 9:59:50 AM...
Page 232 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 8:6 Servicing (cont.) The following precautions must be observed when carrying out repairs to the vehicle WARNING! The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when: Connecting engine test and diagnostic equipment to the vehicle (timing light, tach-dwell tester, ignition oscilloscope, etc.).
Page 233 The position of these plates is marked with arrows molded into the bottom of the sill rail. CAUTION: 850 R turbo models have reduced ground clearance due to the design of the front spoiler. Please observe caution when driving the car onto a garage hoist.
Page 234 Unstable idle, misfiring, or poor emission control is often caused by leaking vacuum hoses or connections. Check all vacuum hoses and connections. Checking and adjusting idle air control system Your Volvo is equipped with an electronically controlled idle air control system that requires no checking or adjustment. Timing belt For proper functioning of the vehicle and its emission control systems, Volvo recommends that the timing belt be replaced every 70,000 miles (112,000 km).
Page 235 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 8:8 Servicing (cont.) Fuel System The fuel system is all-electronic and is microprocessor-controlled. It can continually compensate for variation in engine load, speed and temperature to give the best economy and power. A mass air flow sensor measures the inducted air.
Page 236 1996 Volvo 850 Evaporative control system The car is equipped with a gas evaporative control system, which prevents gasoline fumes from being released into the atmosphere. The system is comprised of an expansion chamber in the fuel tank, a roll- over valve on the cross member in front of the fuel tank and a charcoal canister with a built-in vacuum valve under the left-front wheel housing.
Page 237 Trunk/tailgate lid lock grease To avoid rattles and unnecessary wear, the body should be lubricated at regular service intervals. This should be done by an authorized Volvo retailer. pg. 8:10 Engine oil Checking the oil level The oil level should be checked every time the car is refuelled. This is especially important during the engine break-in period (up to the first service).
Page 238 WARNING! The oil may be very hot. If you change the engine oil and filter yourself, your Volvo retailer can assist you in disposing of the used oil. Engine oil can be harmful to your skin - gloves should worn when performing this work.
Page 239 Oil quality Meeting API specification SG, SG/CD, SH or Energy Conserving (EC) II For best fuel economy and engine protection consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils. Oils with a different quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection.
Page 240 Do not use oils with other viscosity ratings. The use of incorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life. Volvo recommends the use of energy-conserving oils. Look for the API label. Synthetic oils complying with oil quality requirements are recommended for: Driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances or for a prolonged driving in mountainous areas.
Page 241 1996 Volvo 850 American Petroleum Institute (API) labels. These labels certify the oil conforms to the applicable standards and specifications of the API. pg. 8:12 Power steering fluid, Brake/clutch fluid reservoir Power steering fluid The dipstick has marks for checking hot and cold oil. The oil level when the engine is cold must never be higher than the COLD mark.
Page 242 15,000 miles (25,000 km) when driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc.) Check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the " MIN " mark of the fluid reservoir. Always entrust brake/clutch fluid changing to an authorized Volvo retailer. *At owner request...
Page 243 1996 Volvo 850 pg. 8:13 Automatic transmission fluid Check the oil level as follows: Park the car on a level surface with the engine idling . Slowly move the gear selector lever through all the shift positions and then to position P. Wait 3 minutes before checking the oil level.
Page 244 NOTE : The belt on the 850 is equipped with a self-tensioning mechanism and requires no adjustment between changes.
Page 245 1996 Volvo 850 Air pump system (B5254S) When the engine is being started from cold, an electrical air pump which draws air to the exhaust system is activated. This starts an afterburning process which leads to reduced hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide (HC and CO) emissions and reduces the warm-up period for the catalytic converter.
Page 246 1996 Volvo 850 Washer fluid reservoir The washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment and holds approx. 3.2 US qts. (3.0 liters). During cold weather, the reservoir should be filled with windshield washer solvent containing anti- freeze. pg. 8:16 Coolant Check coolant level The cooling system must be filled with coolant and not leak to operate at maximum efficiency.
Page 247 Capacity: Approx. 7.6 US qts. (7.2 liters) Turbo - 7.4 US qts. (7.0 liters) Coolant: Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreeze only NOTE: Do not top up with water only. Water by itself reduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and has a lower boiling point. It can also cause damage to the cooling system if it should freeze.
Page 248 WARNING! The cooling fan may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after the engine has been switched off. pg. 8:18 Engine compartment (cont.) Engine compartment 850 Turbo (engine B 5234 T) 1 Expansion tank, coolant 2 Engine designation plate...
Page 249 1996 Volvo 850 9 Dipstick - automatic transmission 10 Air cleaner 11 Battery 12 Data plate WARNING! The cooling fan may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after the engine has been switched off. Contents Top of Page...
Page 250 Oil quality Meeting API specification SG, SG/CD, SH or Energy Conserving (EC) II For best fuel economy and engine protection, consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils. Oil with a different quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection.
Page 251 5.6 US qts./5.3 Quality: Meeting API specification SG liters (certain models: 6.1 US or SH Engine oil qts./5.8 liters) 850 Turbo - 5.6 US qts. (5.3 liters)* Capacity: 8 US qts. (7.6 liters) Automatic transmission Quality: ATF Dexron IIE/ III and fluid Mercon Capacity: 2.2 US qts (2.1...
Page 252 2.3 liters 2.4 liters 8.5:1 Compression ratio 10.0:1 8.5:1 10.5:1 Number of valves Self-adjusting Valve clearance Self-adjusting Self-adjusting Self-adjusting * The 850 R turbo engine generates increased power on cars equipped with an automatic transmission file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_901.htm (3 of 7)12/30/2006 9:59:55 AM...
Page 253 1996 Volvo 850 for 30 seconds: 237 hp at 5600 rpm (177 Kw at 94 rps) Torque: 221 ft. lbs. at 2000-5600 rpm (300 Nm at 33-94 rps) The output power on cars with a manual transmission is: 247 hp at 5400 rpm (184 Kw at 90 rps) Torque: 258 ft.
Page 254 1996 Volvo 850 Turbo: Champion RC7GYC (or equivalent) Spark plug gap 0.028" (0.7 mm) Tightening torque 18.4 ft. lbs. +/- 3.7 ft. lbs. (25 Nm +/- 5 Nm) Front suspension Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arm linked to the support frame.
Page 255 1996 Volvo 850 1st gear 3.07:1 2nd gear 1.77:1 3rd gear 1.19:1 4th gear 0.87:1 5th gear 0.70:1 Reverse 2.99:1 Automatic transmission: AW 50-42 LE 4-speed automatic electronically controlled gearbox comprising a hydraulic torque converter with a lock- up function; planetary gear, integrated final drive.
Page 256 1996 Volvo 850 The tires on your Volvo should perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire information label. The label is located on the inside of the fuel filler flap. The label lists both tire and vehicle design limits. Do not load your car beyond the load limits indicated.
Page 257 Capacity 520 A/100 min (certain markets) 420 A/75 min The battery contains corrosive and poisonous acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of correctly. Your Volvo retailer can assist you in this matter. Generator Rated output 1400 W Max.
Page 258 1996 Volvo 850 High-mounted brake lights 1156 21W/32cp BA 15 s Brake lights in spoiler – 2.1x9.5d Bulb US No. Power Socket bulbs Back-up lights 1156 21W/32cp BA 15 s Rear fog light (sedan) 1156 21W/32cp BA 15 s Rear fog light (wagon) –...
Page 259 850 Turbo (sedan) 920 lbs (417 kg) 415 kg 850 Turbo (wagon) 950 lbs (431 kg) 430 kg 850 R Turbo (sedan) 880 lbs (399 kg) 400 kg 850 R Turbo (wagon) 880 lbs (399 kg) 400 kg Curb weight USA Canada...
Page 260 All specifications are subject to change without notice. pg. 9:8 Service manuals, Road assistance Service Manuals for your Volvo are available for purchase. These are the same manuals used by competent Volvo technicians. Major sections within the Service Manual System include: 0- General Information; 1- Lubrication and Service;...
Page 261 Besides passing exams each mechanic must also have worked in the field for two or more years before a certificate is issued. These professional mechanics are fully able to analyze vehicle problems and perform the necessary service procedures to keep your Volvo at peak operating condition.
Page 262 Your car is equipped with an accessory connector located under the dashboard on the driver's side. Please consult your Volvo retailer if you have any questions before connecting accessory or optional equipment to the vehicle's electrical systems.
Page 263 1996 Volvo 850 The following should be checked regularly:* 1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti- freeze). See page 8:15. 2 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture 50% anti-freeze and 50% water.
Page 264 1996 Volvo 850 approx. 1 US qt. (1 liter) or on certain models 1.6 US qts (1.5 liters). See page 8:10. 5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+.
Page 265 1996 Volvo 850 21 W BAU 15 s - pages 6:5-8 for more detailed information. VOLVO Volvo Car Corporation Goteborg, Sweden TP 3901-R (Canada & U.S.A.) 5.000.12.95 Printed in Sweden, Graphic Systems AB, Goteborg 199 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1996/1996_850/96850_906.htm (9 of 9)12/30/2006 9:59:57 AM...

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1996 850