Hp storageworks p9000 raid manager release notes (t1610-96033, may 2011) (5 pages)
Summary of Contents for HP StorageWorks P9000
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This guide explains how to use HP StorageWorks P9000 Business Copy for Mainframe Software to create nondisruptive, high-speed internal copies of information stored by open-systems hosts on HP Storage Works P9000 disk arrays and attached heterogeneous external storage systems. Topics include how to create, split, suspend, resynchronize, and troubleshoot Business Copy pairs using the Remote Web Console web client.
Contents 1 Business Copy Z overview................6 Resources that can be executed for each function................6 Business Copy Z software......................6 How Business Copy Z works......................6 Hardware and software components ..................7 Volume pairs (S-VOLs and T-VOLs)..................7 Remote Web Console GUI....................7 PPRC, Business Continuity Manager, and consistency groups.............7 Initial and update copy operations....................8 Initial copy .........................8 Update copy ........................8...
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Check pair status........................28 Create pairs..........................28 Split and create pairs......................30 Splitting consistency group pairs with At-Time Split ..............33 Suspend pair creation......................34 Resynchronize pairs........................35 Delete pairs...........................38 6 Monitoring and maintaining the system............40 Monitoring the system......................40 Monitoring pair activity, status ....................40 Pair status definitions.....................40 Status, permitted pair operations..................42 Reviewing pair, volume details.....................42 Reviewing pair, license information ..................43...
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Consistency group pair operations with PPRC................63 Displaying pair information with CQUERY TSO, QUERY ICKDSF...........64 CQUERY..........................64 PPRCOPY QUERY......................65 Output descriptions......................65 B Business Copy Z GUI reference..............67 Pair Operation window......................67 Main components ......................67 Volume List........................68 Preview List........................69 Pair Operation command menu...................70 Display Filter dialog box.....................70 History window........................71 Option window........................73 CTG window.........................73...
1 Business Copy Z overview Unless otherwise specified, the term P9000 in this guide refers to the following disk array: P9500 Disk Array The GUI illustrations in this guide were created using a Windows computer with the Internet Explorer browser. Actual windows may differ depending on the operating system and browser used. GUI contents also vary with licensed program products, storage system models, and firmware versions.
Hardware and software components A typical configuration consists of a P9500 storage system, a host connected to the storage system, Business Copy Z software, a source volume, a target volume or volumes, and interface tools for operating Business Copy Z. Interface tools include the Remote Web Console graphical user interface (GUI), Business Continuity Manager, IBM PPRC host software functions, or IBM DFSMSdss host software functions.
Initial and update copy operations When you create a pair, the system executes an initial copy. When the pair is created, the storage system asynchronously copies updates received by the S-VOL to the T-VOL. Initial copy When you create a pair, the initial copy is started by the system, and all the data in the S-VOL is copied to the T-VOL.
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Figure 3 Update copy operation Although an initial copy completes and pair status changes to Duplex, the data in the S-VOL and T-VOL may not be the same because the copy of the update data is performed asynchronously. To ensure that S-VOL and T-VOL data are the same at a certain point in time, the pair must be split. CAUTION: If the copy operation is completed without any host I/O, the data in the S-VOL and the data in the T-VOL may not be the same.
Based on purchased capacity. See “License capacity requirements ” (page 11). capacity License key Must be installed. See HP StorageWorks P9000 Remote Web Console User Guide for instructions. RAID level RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6 Remote Web Console If you use Remote Web Console, it is necessary to be in Modify mode to perform pair operations.
Using the copy group, you can perform pair operations on all the pairs in the group at the same time, including the At-Time Split operation with which you can specify the split time. See the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Business Continuity Manager User Guide for information on setting up consistency groups and performing pair operations.
The number of differential and pair tables that are present in the system depends on additional shared memory that is installed. Therefore, you must insure that you have sufficient additional shared memory to handle the number of pairs. The following table shows the number of differential and pair tables and the number of volumes allowed per additional shared memory.
Table 3 Control cylinders per emulation type Emulation type Number of control cylinders 3380-3, 3380-3A, 3380-3B, 3380-3C 3390-3, 3390-3A, 3390-3B, 3390-3C 3390-9, 3390-9A, 3390-9B, 3390-9C 3390-L, 3390-LA, 3390-LB, 3390-LC 3390-M, 3390-MA, 3390-MB, 3390-MC Having determined the number of differential and pair tables required per pair on your storage system, you can now calculate the maximum number of pairs.
Table 4 Volume information for Business Copy Z for z/OS (continued) LDEV S-VOL? Associated T-VOLs T-VOL? Associated S-VOL 0:00 0:00 0:01 etc... Planning for performance Pair operations affect I/O performance on the storage system. The following information is provided to help calibrate your system: Performance versus number of pairs.
Business Continuity Manager requiring a command device A volume must be assigned as the command device for Business Continuity Manager. For information on setting up the command device, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Business Continuity Manager User Guide. The Business Continuity Manager command device must be separate from the command device used by RAID Manager (RAID Manager) on open systems.
Business Continuity Manager, PPRC operation commands The following table shows Business Continuity Manager and PPRC commands used for the Business Copy Z operations. Table 5 Business Continuity Manager, PPRC command comparison Business Continuity Parameter/Config (support PPRC Parameter Manager method) YKMAKE/YKRESYNC config CESTPAIR DEVN...
External Storage If Business Copy Z is used with External Storage, you can create pairs to use the external volumes. For information about the external volumes, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 External Storage for Open and Mainframe Systems User Guide.
Continuous Access Journal Z with Business Copy Z" in the HP StorageWorks P9000 Continuous Access Journal User Guide. For more information, see Appendixes A and C in the HP StorageWorks P9000 Continuous Access Journal for Mainframe Systems User Guide.
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Z pairs are specified for only some of the Continuous Access Journal Z S-VOLs, the Split time may not be registered using Business Continuity Manager. For details about Business Continuity Manager copy groups, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Business Continuity Manager Software User Guide.
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The default timeout value is six hours. For details about the optimum timeout value, see Continuous Access Journal guideline. For details about how to set a timeout value, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Business Continuity Manager Software User Guide. Notes...
Copy Z pairs linked to any relevant restore journal group. For details about Reverse Resync, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Business Continuity Manager Software User Guide. When the Split time is registered to the Business Copy Z consistency group, you cannot create, resynchronize, or split pairs from Business Continuity Manager.
Unperformable pair status: Resync-R Up to 16 Compatible FlashCopy pairs can be created, even if the S-VOL has three Business Copy Z T-VOLs. For details on Compatible FlashCopy, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Compatible FlashCopy Mirroring User Guide. Compatible XRC If a Business Copy Z S-VOL and a Compatible XRC source volume (original data) share the same volume, you cannot perform the reverse copy or quick restore operation.
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S-VOL and T-VOL. For details about Resource Partition Manager, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 Provisioning for Mainframe Systems User Guide. Resource Partition Manager...
4 Performing configuration operations This chapter provides configuration information and instructions. Configuration workflow Setup for Business Copy Z consists of the following: Ensuring that source and target volumes are set up correctly Reserving volumes for use as T-VOLs (optional) Setting the Host I/O Performance option, which boosts I/O performance, though copy time slows as a result (optional) Set up source and target volumes The source and target volumes must be set up prior to making copies.
Ensure that the volumes you want to reserve are shown, and then click OK. The selected volumes display in the Preview List. When ready, on the Pair Operations window click Apply. To confirm the settings are applied, use the Display Filter dialog box. NOTE: LDEVs for S-VOLs and T-VOLs listed in Remote Web Console may end in the following special symbols:...
Procedure 2 To reserve a consistency group Click Actions > Local Copy > Business Copy for Mainframe/Compatible FlashCopy > CTG to open the CTG window. Change to Modify mode by clicking the icon. Select and right-click one or more CTGs with status Free, then select Add CT Group. Click Apply.
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In the Business Copy Z Option window, select the Host I/O Performance box. Click Apply. Set Host I/O Performance option...
5 Performing pair operations This chapter provides instructions for performing pair operations using Remote Web Console. Pair operations workflow A typical operations workflow follows: Check pair status. Each operation requires a pair to have a specific status. You also check pair status to insure that an operation completed successfully.
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Because pair creation affects performance on the host, observe the following: Create a pair when I/O load is light. ◦ Limit the number of pairs that you create simultaneously. ◦ When a pair is created, both LDEVs are allocated to the processor blade to which the S-VOL was allocated before the pair was created.
NOTE: When the Preview List already holds some Add Pair operation settings and you specify a different copy pace for new pairs in the Add Pair dialog box, the copy pace for the existing Add Pair settings displayed in the Preview List will be also changed. The latest copy pace specified in the Add Pair dialog box is always reflected to the storage system.
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Triggers for change of pair status to Split What happens to pairs in V-Split or SP-Pend status depends on system option mode 459 (ON or OFF; OFF is the default) and whether the T-VOL (or the pool volume associated with the T-VOL) is an internal or external volume.
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In the Split Volume Pair dialog box, proceed as follows: Ensure that the pair you want to split is selected. Select the Simplex volume to be the S-VOL in a pair create and split operation. From Copy Pace, select the pace at which the pair(s) are to be split, Slower, Medium, or Faster. Copy Pace affects the host I/O performance: a slower pace minimizes impact, a faster pace has the greatest impact.
Before executing At-Time Split a second time, verify that status of all the pairs in the same consistency group is changed to the status which is specified by the YKEWAIT command. For detailed information about the YKEWAIT command, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Business Continuity Manager User Guide.
Suspend pair creation When you suspend the creation of pairs (copy to the T-VOL of the pair), the pair status becomes Suspend. The T-VOL continues accepting write I/O operations to the S-VOL and marks the entire S-VOL track as difference data. When a pairresync operation is performed on a suspended pair, the pair status becomes Resync, and the entire S-VOL is copied to the T-VOL.
Resynchronize pairs You resynchronize a pair that was split by a user or suspended by the system. Resynchronizing updates the T-VOL so that it is again paired with the S-VOL. CAUTION: Resynchronizing the pair does not guarantee that S-VOL data is the same as T-VOL data.
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With a Quick Restore, Remote Web Console may display outdated information. Click File/Refresh to insure the most up-to-date information. With a Quick Restore, to keep the S-VOL and T-VOL unsynchronized, enable the Swap&Freeze option before performing the Quick Restore. Update copy operations are then suppressed when the Quick Restore is completed and the pair is in Duplex status.
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In the Resynchronize Volume Pair dialog box, select the Resync Type as follows: CAUTION: Make sure to select the correct resync direction. Normal Copy(S->T) to resynchronize the pair(s) normally. All differential data is updated to the T-VOL. Quick Resync(S->T) to immediately change pair status to Duplex. Resynchronization of data does not occur immediately.
NOTE: Check the following: If the reverse copy or quick restore operation ends abnormally, the pair status changes to Suspend. In this case, the S-VOL is read/write-enabled for all hosts, but the data in the S-VOL is not guaranteed. The T-VOL remains write-disabled (read-only) and data is not guaranteed. The status of other Business Copy Z pairs sharing the same S-VOL does not change.
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Click OK. The Pair Operation reappears. Review the information in the Preview list. Click Apply to commit the operation to the system. Delete pairs...
6 Monitoring and maintaining the system This chapter provides information and instructions for monitoring and maintaining the Business Copy Z system. Monitoring the system Monitoring helps you keep track of pairs and volumes and their current and past conditions. Monitoring should be an ongoing activity. This section provides information for monitoring the following: Pair status.
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Table 7 Pair status definitions (continued) Status Description Host status S-VOL access T-VOL access Duplex The initial copy operation is complete, S-VOL = Read/write-enabled Read/write-disabled the volumes are paired. The system PPRIMARYT-VOL = begins update copy operations from PSECONDRY S-VOL to T-VOL as needed. The S-VOL and T-VOL in Duplex status may not be identical.
CAUTION: When you execute DEVSERVE to a read/write disabled volume, “INTERVENTION REQUIRED” is returned. However, if you have created pairs with the volumes online, and then execute DEVSERVE to a read/write disabled volume, a normal value is returned. Status, permitted pair operations A pair’s status shows a pair’s condition.
From the volume list, select and right-click the volume or pair whose information you want to see, then select Detail from the menu. The Detail dialog box displays. Field descriptions are provided below. Table 9 Fields in the Detail dialog box Field Description S-VOL Information...
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Right-click on the volume list, in any location, then select Information from the menu. The Information dialog box displays. Field descriptions are provided below. Table 10 Fields in the Information dialog box Field Description Business Copy for Mainframe Shows the number of Business Copy Z pairs/and the total number of pair tables for pair(s) Business Copy and Business Copy Z.
Reviewing a pair’s operation history You can review the operations that have been performed on a pair using the History window. Procedure 13 To see the history Click Actions > Local Copy > Business Copy for Mainframe/Compatible FlashCopy > History to open the History window.
before the copying process starts, the History window will not display information about the operation. If there are many records of operations, click the scroll button. The list scrolls and you will see the operation history that was not previously displayed. If you click and drag down the frame border that divides the History window into upper and lower panes, you can expand the display area of the list.
An LDEV number that ends with a pound or gate symbol (#) indicates that the LDEV is an external volume (for example, 00:00:01#). For details regarding the external volumes, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 External Storage for Open and Mainframe Systems User Guide. Maintaining the system Some maintenance tasks are a response to behavior discovered during system monitoring.
Select the volume(s) from which you want to remove the attribute, then click OK. The selected volumes display in the Preview List. To change a selection, right-click, select Modify, and make your changes. When ready, on the Pair Operations window click Apply. Pair operations during system, device maintenance This section provides recommendations for pair operations when maintenance on the P9500 system and related devices are performed.
Remote Web Console during right-click to display the menu, and then click Error Detail. See HP an operation. StorageWorks P9000 Remote Web Console Messages for the list of error codes and corrective actions. There is a pinned track on a Business If a pinned track occurs on a Business Copy Z or T-VOL, the system will Copy Z volume.
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Table 13 (page 50) describes the DKC SIM (byte 28 = F1) related to Business Copy Z operations. Table 13 Business Copy Z SIMs Reference code Importance level Description SSB22 SSB23 Moderate Copying ends abnormally and pair status changes to Suspend. “x”...
HP StorageWorks P9000 Continuous Access Journal for Mainframe Systems User Guide HP StorageWorks P9000 Continuous Access Synchronous for Mainframe Systems User Guide HP StorageWorks P9000 External Storage for Open and Mainframe Systems User Guide HP StorageWorks P9000 for Business Continuity Manager Software User Guide...
Conventions for storage capacity values P9000 disk arrays use the following values to calculate physical storage capacity values (hard disk drives): 1 KB (kilobyte) = 1,000 bytes 1 MB (megabyte) = 1,000 bytes 1 GB (gigabyte) = 1,000...
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Table 14 Document conventions (continued) Convention Element Monospace text File and directory names System output Code Commands, their arguments, and argument values Monospace, italic text Code variables Command variables Monospace, bold text Emphasized monospace text WARNING! Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or death. CAUTION: Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or data.
A Pair operations using PPRC You can perform Business Copy Z pair operations using TSO PPRC and ICKDSF PPRCOPY commands. This appendix provides PPRC requirements, commands, and examples. It is assumed that you have PPRC command experience. All the instructions for using the PPRC TSO and ICKDSF commands are not provided here.
PPRC command requirements The following requirements must be met: Business Copy Z must be installed and enabled on the P9500 storage system The serial numbers of the S-VOL and the T-VOL must be defined according to one of the following: ◦...
Adding pairs with CESTPAIR and PPRCOPY ESTPAIR Add pairs using the CESTPAIR and PPRCOPY ESTPAIR commands. The commands are issued to the S-VOL. The T-VOL must be offline. Parameters and examples are provided in the following sections. CESTPAIR The following table describes the CESTPAIR command parameters used to create pairs. Table 18 CESTPAIR parameters Parameter Value...
ESTPAIR The following table describes the PPRCOPY ESTPAIR command parameters used to create pairs. Table 19 PPRCOPY ESTPAIR parameters Parameters Value Description DDNAME, DDNAME = dname = JCL statement identifying Only one of the three parameters should be SYSNAME, or the volume.
Splitting pairs with CSUSPEND and PPRCOPY SUSPEND Split pairs using the CSUSPEND AND PPRCOPY SUSPEND commands. The commands are issued to the S-VOL. The pair must be in Duplex status. Parameters and examples are provided in the following sections. CSUSPEND The following table describes the CSUSPEND command parameters used to split pairs.
Table 21 SUSPEND parameters (continued) Parameters Value Description Primary or secondary volume CU number. If you perform a quick split request on all pairs in a consistency group, confirm that the status of all pairs is DUPLEX. If there are pairs with PENDING status, the quick split operation sometimes ends abnormally (CC = 12). If this occurs, wait until the copy operation for the pair ends.
Table 22 CESTPAIR parameters (continued) Parameter Value Description PACE Any number Copy speed is medium, regardless what is specified for the PACE parameter. Other than 1 Copy speed is medium. CRIT Not applicable Not used by Business Copy Z. MSGREQ MSGREQ function is applicable.
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Table 23 PPRCOPY ESTPAIR parameters (resynchronizing pairs) Parameters Value Description DDNAME, DDNAME = dname = JCL statement identifying Only one of the three parameters should be SYSNAME, or the volume. specified. The italic term is the arbitrary name. UNITADDRESS For example, dname is the arbitrary unique SYSNAME = sysxxx = SYSNAME in the ASSGN name of the JCL statement which identifies the system control statement.
ESTPAIR with MODE(RESYNC) example Deleting pairs with CDELPAIR, DELPAIR Delete pairs using the CDELPAIR and PPRCOPY DELPAIR commands. The commands are issued to the S-VOL. If the pair is split, the T-VOL can be accessed by the host. If the pair is in any other status than split, non-reserved T-VOLs can be accessed by the host. However, reserved simplex volumes cannot be accessed.
Table 25 PPRCOPY DELPAIR parameters Parameters Value Description DDNAME, DDNAME = dname = JCL statement identifying Only one of the three parameters should be SYSNAME, or the volume. specified. The italic term is the arbitrary name. UNITADDRESS For example, dname is the arbitrary unique SYSNAME = sysxxx = SYSNAME in the ASSGN name of the JCL statement which identifies the system control statement.
Use the CQUERY or PPRCOPY QUERY command to make sure that the pair status is Simplex Displaying pair information with CQUERY TSO, QUERY ICKDSF You can view pair status and volume information using the CQUERY TSO and the QUERY ICKDSF commands.
PPRCOPY QUERY The following table shows the PPRCOPY QUERY command parameters used to display pair information. Table 27 PPRCOPY QUERY parameters Parameters Value Description DDNAME, DDNAME = dname = JCL statement identifying Only one of the three parameters should be SYSNAME, or the volume.
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Table 28 Field descriptions for CQUERY TSO and QUERY ICKDSF command output (continued) Field Description PRIMARY-CCA S-VOL LDEV number PRIMARY-LSS S-VOL CU number PRIMARY-SERIAL S-VOL serial number SECONDARY-SSID SSID of the T-VOL CU SECONDARY-CCA T-VOL LDEV number SECONDARY-LSS T-VOL CU number SECONDARY-SERIAL T-VOL serial number.
Copy Z pairs. For details about the items related to the Compatible FlashCopy pairs, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Compatible FlashCopy Mirroring User Guide. S-VOLs and T-VOLs listed in Remote Web Console may end in special symbols. An LDEV number that ends with a pound or gate symbol (#) indicates an external volume (for example, 00:00:01#).
Table 29 Menu commands (continued) Field Description Icons Displays all available volumes and is on the upper right of the Pair Operation window. For details, see “Volume List” (page 68). S-VOL T-VOL Reserved volume. In Preview list, this is a preview item. Error.
The T-VOL’s cache logical partition displays. Relationship(S) Displays the current state of the volume in terms of whether the Compatible FlashCopy relationship is established or not. For details, see the HP StorageWorks P9000 for Compatible FlashCopy Mirroring User Guide. Preview List The Preview List shows the operations and changes you have made from the Pair Operation window.
Table 31 Preview List (continued) Field Description CLPR (S) The S-VOL’s cache logical partition displays. CLPR (T) The T-VOL’s cache logical partition displays. Error Code If you click Apply and then the operations in the Preview list fail, an error code indicates the cause of the error.
The filter settings you select are effective in the current session only. They reset when you select another program product to display. Table 33 Display Filter dialog box Field Description CLPR You can specify the cache logical partition (CLPR). Volume Type You can display internal or external volumes.
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NOTE: An S-VOL or T-VOL LDEV number that ends with a pound or gate symbol (#) indicates that the LDEV is an external volume (for example, 00:00:01 #). You can change the display order by clicking a column title. The list sorts based on the clicked column.
Table 35 Reference codes (continued) Code Message Description 4760 RESYNC END Resynchronization of pairs ended, and the pair status changed to Duplex. RESYNC-R END 4780 PAIR DELETE The pair was deleted, and the pair status changed to Simplex. 4790 PAIR SUSPEND The pair was suspended, and the pair status changed to Suspend.
Table 36 Fields in the CTG window Field Description CTG Tree Located on the left side of the CTG window. Displays all the consistency groups in layers, regardless of their registrations. Click Subsystem to display all the consistency groups. Click Reserved to display only the reserved consistency groups. Click Free to display only the unreserved consistency groups.
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Use this command to display error information for a failed consistency group operation. This command is dimmed if there is no error. Note: For the list of Business Copy Z error codes and corrective actions, see HP StorageWorks P9000 Remote Web Console Messages. CTG window...
The version of Continuous Access Synchronous that supports mainframe volumes. command device A volume in the disk array that accepts Continuous Access, Business Copy, or P9000 for Business Continuity Manager control operations, which are then executed by the array. CT group Consistency group.
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RAID Manager The CLI configuration and replication tool for the P9000 or XP disk array that system administrators can use to enter RAID Manager commands from open-system hosts to perform Continuous Access, Business Copy, Database Validator, and Data Retention operations, as well as provisioning commands on logical devices.