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Viribus ABF-R1AB-AB ABF-R1AB-AC ABF-R1AB-AG User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Viribus ABF-R1AB-AB ABF-R1AB-AC ABF-R1AB-AG

  • Page 1 V20241230 Adult Tricycle Contact Us Read Carefully Before Use User Manual Keep for Future Reference Thank you for choosing our products! If you have any questions or comments, contact us and we'll resolve your issue ASAP! support@viribusbikes.com +1 (320) 377-3106, Monday – Friday from 9:00 am –...

  • Page 2: Safety First

    Always ensure the assembly, installation, operation, maintenance, Safety First or repair of Viribus products is carried out by a competent person. Always make maintenance regularly throughout Viribus products’ When used as instructed, this tricycle is safe for you and others on lifecycles;...

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents 1 Product Diagram ..............1 3.14 Installing the Pedals ............30 1.1 Overview ................ 1 3.15 Assembling the Rear Basket.......... 31 1.2 Main Parts ..............2 3.16 Installing the Rear Basket ..........33 1.3 Other Parts..............3 3.17 Installing the Bell ............35 3.18 Installing the Front Reflector ..........
  • Page 5 5.6 Folding/Unfolding Your Tricycle........51 6 Safety First ................52 6.1 General Notice ............... 52 6.2 Traffic Rules ..............52 6.3 Clothing ................52 6.4 Safety Checks ..............53 6.5 Sensible Use ..............53 7 Maintenance ................55 7.1 Basic Maintenance............55 7.2 Lubrication Schedule .............

  • Page 6: Product Diagram

    1 Product Diagram 1.1 Overview Gear Shifter Brake Cables Derailleur Cable Steerer Tube Down Tube Head Tube Saddle Clamp Front V-Brake Seat Tube Rear Reflector Folding Quick Release Front Fork Rear Fender Stay Front Fender Stay Front Cog Inflating Valve Crank Arm Spoke Reflector...

  • Page 7: Main Parts

    1.2 Main Parts Name Qty. Handlebars Main Frame Front Fender with Stay Chain Guard Saddle Rear Frame Rear Fenders with Stays Rear Derailleur Chain Pedals Front Wheel Rear Wheels Rear Basket Rear Basket Locking Frame Rear Basket Handle Note Upon receiving your new tricycle, carefully unpack all these parts and check that nothing is missing or has been damaged in transit. If necessary, ask your local dealer or contractor for supplements or replacements.

  • Page 8: Other Parts

    1.3 Other Parts Name Qty. Front Wheel Caps Bell Front Reflector Chain Joint Parts Spring Rear Wheel Caps Casters (for Rear Basket) 1.4 Tools Name Qty. Name Qty. 10 mm Wrench 6 mm Hex Wrench 14 mm Wrench Philips Screwdriver 17 mm Wrench Not Included but Helpful •...

  • Page 9: Specifications

    2 Specifications 3 Assembly Rear Basket 66 lb. 30 kg Weight Capacity • ONLY assemble this tricycle following ALL instructions in Total 330 lb. 150 kg this section. Saddle Height Range 30.7 to 35.8 (in.) 78 to 91 (cm) Improper assembly could result in damage to this tricycle, personal injury, and riding accidents.

  • Page 10: Installing The Rear Derailleur

    3.1 Installing the Rear Derailleur Parts and Tools Note: Make sure the derailleur is TIGHTLY secured. Otherwise, the chain installation will be impacted. Rear Frame Rear Derailleur 5 mm Hex Wrench Steps Remove the preinstalled bolt on the rear Align the hole on the rear derailleur with Replace and retighten the bolt with the 5 frame with the 5 mm hex wrench.

  • Page 11: Installing The Rear Wheels

    3.2 Installing the Rear Wheels Parts and Tools 22 mm Wrench Assembled Rear Frame Rear Wheels Rear Wheel Caps Steps Left Wheel Right Wheel O-Shaped Slot D-Shaped Slot Arrange the frame and the wheels. The two rear wheels ARE different. The one with the Remove the preinstalled nuts and washers D-shaped slot is the right wheel, and the other with the O-shaped slot is the left wheel.
  • Page 12 Spacer Slide the spacer inwards and connect the wheel with the Replace the washer and nut, tightening the nut. O-shaped slot to the hub. Connect the wheel with the D-shaped slot to the hub. Replace the washer and nut, tightening the nut in the same fashion.
  • Page 13 Attach the rear wheel caps to the rear wheel hubs, pressing Turn to test. Finished. hard until they are locked in place.

  • Page 14: Connecting The Rear And Main Frame

    3.3 Connecting the Rear and Main Frame Parts and Tools Assembled Rear Frame Main Frame 17 mm Wrench Steps a. Turn the main frame upside down. Loosen the bolts and nuts beside the long slots on both sides of the main and rear frames. (DO NOT remove them.) b.
  • Page 15 Align the slots of the frames with each other, sliding the rear Partly tighten all 4 sets of bolts and nuts on both frames. (Fully frame onto the main frame. tighten them later after chain installation.) For best results, start with either side and repeat for the other side.

  • Page 16: Installing The Chain

    3.4 Installing the Chain Parts and Tools Chain Joint Parts Chain (link and plate) 17 mm Wrench Steps Position one end of the chain around the Pass the other end of the chain through Run the chain around one cog of the rear front cog.
  • Page 17 Pull the ends of the chain together. Join both ends of the chain using the chain link and plate. Note: If the chain is too long, use a chain tool (not included) to push out the pins connecting the links you want to remove until the chain is the appropriate length. Push the main frame forward and the rear Tighten all 4 sets of bolts and nuts on Test that the chain moves freely by...

  • Page 18: Installing The Front Wheel

    3.5 Installing the Front Wheel Parts and Tools Front Wheel Front Wheel Caps Multifunctional Wrench Steps Press the front brake and remove the Loosen and remove the protective bar Loosen the nuts on both sides of the front cable. between the front forks. wheel hub.
  • Page 19 Hooked Spacer Place the front wheel into the front forks, Push the hooked spac er s inwards, Retighten the nuts on both sides. allowing the forks to catch its axle snugly inserting their hooks into the holes beside between the spacers and its hub. the forks’...

  • Page 20: Installing The Chain Guard

    3.6 Installing the Chain Guard Parts and Tools Steps Remove the preinstalled bolts and nuts near the front and rear cogs with the Phillips screwdriver. Place them nearby. Chain Guard Philips Screwdriver Rotate the chain to confirm it does not rub against the guard. Align the chain guard with the main frame, then replace and retighten the bolts.

  • Page 21: Installing The Handlebars

    3.7 Installing the Handlebars Parts and Tools Handlebars 6 mm Hex Wrench Steps 90° Loosen the bolt at the top of the steerer tube. Slide the steerer tube into the head tube until the height is ok.
  • Page 22 Retighten the top bolt. Loosen the handlebar binder bolt. Mounting Bracket Arrange the handlebar position and then retighten the bolt. Install your front basket (not included) as needed on the mounting bracket in front of the handlebars’ steerer tube.

  • Page 23: Feeding The Derailleur Cable

    3.8 Feeding the Derailleur Cable Parts and Tools Multifunctional Wrench Steps Barrel Adjuster Thread the derailleur cable from the right Thread the exposed part of this cable into Pass the cable through the barrel adjuster handlebar into the outer casing in the the other casing and then feed this casing on the rear derailleur.
  • Page 24 a. Position the cable behind the derailleur’s washer. Knot the remaining exposed cable appropriately if needed. b. Pull out any slack. c. Tighten its nut to secure the cable in place.
  • Page 25 Largest Cog Smallest Cog Test the rear derailleur. a. Turn the gear shifter on the right handlebar to 1 while turning the crank, ensuring the chain moves smoothly to the largest cog of the rear cassette. b. Upshift through the gears towards 7 while turning the crank, ensuring the chain moves smoothly from the largest cog to the smallest cog.

  • Page 26: Feeding The Front Brake Cable

    3.9 Feeding the Front Brake Cable Parts and Tools Multifunctional Wrench 6 mm Hex Wrench Steps Loosen the cable anchor bolt and release Pass the round metal head of the front Feed the brake cable into the lined-up the cable as needed. brake cable through the appropriate brake slots on the handle, lock ring, and barrel handle: left in the United States and right...
  • Page 27 Brake Noodle Brake Holder Turn the barrel adjuster and the lock ring Attach the brake cable to the brake holder. all the way into the brake handle. a. Press the right brake arm toward the rim with one hand. b. Pull and slide the brake noodle into the brake holder. Tighten the locking bolts on both sides Press the front brake while retightening Squeeze the brake lever to confirm that...

  • Page 28: Feeding The Rear Brake Cable

    3.10 Feeding the Rear Brake Cable Parts and Tools Spring Multifunctional Wrench Steps Pass the round metal head of the rear Feed the brake cable into the lined-up Turn the barrel adjuster and the lock ring brake cable through the appropriate brake slots on the handle, lock ring, and barrel all the way into the brake handle.
  • Page 29 Locking Bolt & Nut Loosen the locking nut. Feed the rear brake cable through the a. Place the spring between the support locking bolt. and the locking bolt nearby. b. Feed the rear brake cable through the support and spring. a.

  • Page 30: Installing The Rear Fenders

    3.11 Installing the Rear Fenders Parts and Tools Note: Differentiate the two rear fenders, which should NOT be mixed up. • The right rear fender stay is arched towards the rear reflector’s left side. • The left rear fender stay is arched towards the rear reflector’s right side.
  • Page 31 Replace the removed 2 sets of bolts and nuts. Retighten the bolts and nuts. Note: Ensure that the fender and its stay DO NOT interfere with the wheel rotation. Install the right rear fender above the right rear wheel in the same fashion.

  • Page 32: Installing The Front Fender

    3.12 Installing the Front Fender Parts and Tools Front Fender with Stay Multifunctional Wrench Philips Screwdriver Steps Remove the nut from long bolt at the top of the front fork. Place Fit the front fender over the front wheel, allowing the long bolt to it nearby.
  • Page 33 Replace and retighten the bolt and nut to secure the fender in Install the front fender stay to the front fork using the preinstalled place. bolts. a. Raise the handlebars to lift the front wheel slightly off the ground. b. Rotate it to ensure smooth spinning.

  • Page 34: Installing The Saddle

    3.13 Installing the Saddle Parts and Tools Steps Open the saddle clamp. Turn the clamp bolt counterclockwise to loosen it. Saddle a. Slide the post of the saddle into the seat tube until your Turn the clamp bolt clockwise to retighten it and close the desired height is reached.

  • Page 35: Installing The Pedals

    3.14 Installing the Pedals Parts and Tools Note: The two pedals ARE different and should NOT be mixed up. • • The left pedal is marked and labeled with L and the right with R. • Screwing a pedal at the wrong side may cause damage to its threads. Pedals Multifunctional Wrench Steps...

  • Page 36: Assembling The Rear Basket

    3.15 Assembling the Rear Basket Parts and Tools Rear Basket Rear Basket Handle Casters Multifunctional Wrench Philips Screwdriver Steps Loosen and remove all the preinstalled Unfold the rear basket frame. Align the slots on the edge of each side, bolts and nuts on the basket. and then replace the removed bolts.
  • Page 37 Replace the removed nuts and tighten the Loosen and remove all the preinstalled At tach the handle to the basket by bolts and nuts. bolts and nuts on the basket handle. replacing and tightening the removed bolts and nuts. Loosen and remove the nuts and washers Insert the casters into the basket and on the casters.

  • Page 38: Installing The Rear Basket

    3.16 Installing the Rear Basket Parts and Tools Assembled Rear Basket Rear Basket Locking Frame Multifunctional Wrench Steps Remove the 4 sets of preinstalled bolts and nuts from the rear Place the locking frame onto the rear frame, with its lock facing frame.
  • Page 39 Replace and tighten the removed bolts and nuts to secure the Fit the rear basket into the frame, with its lock slots facing locking frame. backwards. Pull up the latch on the lock into the slots, and then press down the lock handle to secure the basket.

  • Page 40: Installing The Bell

    3.17 Installing the Bell Parts and Tools Bell Philips Screwdriver Steps Loosen and remove the bolt on the bell, and fit the bell onto a Replace and tighten the removed bolt until the bell is locked into convenient place on the left handlebar using its clamp. place.

  • Page 41: Installing The Front Reflector

    3.18 Installing the Front Reflector Parts and Tools Front Reflector Philips Screwdriver Steps Replace and tighten the removed bolt until the front reflector is Loosen and remove the bolt on the front reflector, and fit the front reflector onto the center of the handlebars using its clamp. locked into place.

  • Page 42: Post-Assembly Actions

    3.19 Post-Assembly Actions Intactness • Remember to take the following post-assembly actions to ensure optimal functionality for a safe and enjoyable riding experience. Failure to do so may result in unpleasant riding, property damage, and personal injury. • If you need replacements, ask your local dealer or contractor for IDENTICAL ones.
  • Page 43 Smooth Operation Brakes Rotate the wheels, steering, and pedaling. Inspect the front and rear brakes by pressing their levers while pushing the tricycle forward. Make sure that ALL movements ARE fluid and free from any unusual Be sure that BOTH brake levers can effectively engage the brake resistance.

  • Page 44: Adjustment

    4 Adjustment 4.1 Brake Cable Tensions Pay attention to the brake cable tensions during each use, which should be able to FULLY lock the wheels ONCE you press the brake levers while maintaining the comfort for your hands. Improper cable tensions may lead to brake failure during a ride, posing a series of risks and dangers. 1.

  • Page 45: Rear Derailleur

    4.2 Rear Derailleur ALWAYS ensure the gear shifting is smooth and accurate before first use. Failure to properly adjust the rear derailleur may result in gear-shifting failure during a ride, posing a series of safety hazards. 1. Shift the gear shifter to 7 while turning the crank, moving the Barrel Adjuster High-Limit chain to the smallest cog on the cassette.

  • Page 46: Front Brake Pads

    4.3 Front Brake Pads Incorrect Alignment Locking Bolt Even clearance between wheel rim and brake pad (both sides) Wheel should Correct Alignment be centered Rotate the wheel and squint at the clearance between the rim, Check that all brake pads are aligned correctly. brake pads, and fork.
  • Page 47 If the clearance between the brake pad and rim is uneven, adjust the position of the brake pads. a. Using the Phillips screwdriver, adjust the brake arm screws on either side of the brake arm. Note: Turning the screw clockwise moves the pad away from the rim, and the other pad toward the opposite rim.

  • Page 48: Handlebars

    4.4 Handlebars • Failure to properly adjust the handlebars or tighten the handlebar components may result in loss of control, posing a series of safety hazards. • ALWAYS ensure that the minimum insertion marks on the steerer tube are NOT visible above the collar at the top of the head tube. 4.4.1 Height 1.

  • Page 49: Angle

    4.4.2 Angle 1. While sitting on the saddle, loosen the handlebar binder bolt using the 6 mm hex wrench. 2. Tilt the handlebars into your desired position. Be sure to feel comfortable with your reach to the handlebar grips and Handlebar Binder Bolt brake levers.

  • Page 50: Saddle

    4.5 Saddle 1. Open the saddle clamp. 2. Turn the clamp bolt counterclockwise to loosen it. 3. Raise or lower the saddle to your desired height. 4. Rotate the saddle until its centerline aligns with this tricycle’s central axis (e.g., the down tube). 5.

  • Page 51: Operation

    5 Operation 5.1 Pre-Ride Checks The cables, chain, spokes, and bolted connections may come loose or out of place after an initial break-in ride of 50–100 miles (80–160 km) depending on riding conditions such as carrying weight and road surfaces. If needed, have a certified and trusted bicycle mechanic perform a tune-up for these.

  • Page 52: Personal Protective Equipment

    5.2 Personal Protective Equipment Parts Requirements Main • All parts of the main frame are not bent or broken. Note: If any of them is not, have it replaced. Frame • Failure to wear appropriate personal protective equipment • The saddle is properly adjusted, meeting the rider ’s (PPE) may violate laws and regulations and pose a series characteristics.

  • Page 53: Familiarizing The Handlebars

    5.3 Familiarizing the Handlebars • If the front brake is applied too quickly or too hard, especially when riding down a slope, the front wheel will completely lose traction and the rear wheel may go off road, potentially tipping over the tricycle and causing serious injuries. •...

  • Page 54: Using The Gear Shifter

    5.4 Using the Gear Shifter Improper shifting can result in the chain jamming, or becoming derailed resulting in loss of control, serious injury or death. Always be sure the chain is fully engaged in the desired gear before pedaling hard. Avoid shifting while standing up on the pedals or under load. The gear shifter on the right handlebar uses a twist grip to control the 7 rear cogs, providing 7-speed gearing for manual riding.

  • Page 55: Securing Your Tricycle

    5.5 Securing Your Tricycle Nobody wants their newly bought tricycle to be stolen. Do the following to prevent: • Register the tricycle with the local police and/or tricycle registry. • Invest in a high-quality lock that will resist hacksaws and bolt cutters.

  • Page 56: Folding/Unfolding Your Tricycle

    5.6 Folding/Unfolding Your Tricycle This tricycle features a folding function for convenient storage and transportation. To fold the tricycle, follow the steps below. To unfold it, simply reverse the process. Unlock the folding quick release. Turn the quick release handle clockwise. Lift the handle with one hand and fold the tricycle with the other hand.

  • Page 57: Safety First

    6 Safety First • It is advisable to equip your tricycle with a warning device such as a horn, bell, and light in case you are riding at times of poor 6.1 General Notice visibility. This is EVEN required in some jurisdictions. •...

  • Page 58: Safety Checks

    6.4 Safety Checks • ALWAYS check that BOTH the front and rear brakes are • It is recommended that you NOT ride your tricycle fast UNTIL positioned properly BEFORE riding. you are FULLY familiar with this new tricycle and its controls. •...
  • Page 59 • ALWAYS be careful at road and rail crossings. Slow down and check both ways for oncoming traffic. • DO NOT ride this tricycle near precipices or on highly uneven, sandy, or sloped surfaces. • DO NOT push backward on the pedals when using the gear shifter.

  • Page 60: Maintenance

    7 Maintenance • Failure to maintain this tricycle may result in malfunction of a critical part and serious injury or death. Proper maintenance is critical to the performance and safe operation of the tricycle. • The exact intervals for lubrication and maintenance may vary depending on the conditions the tricycle is exposed to. ALWAYS inspect the tricycle and conduct necessary maintenance BEFORE each use of the tricycle.
  • Page 61 Checking for Problems Protecting Against Environmental Corrosion • Inspect all parts of this tricycle for any looseness, stiffness, wear, Riding on the beach or in coastal areas exposes your tricycle to salty damage, or malfunction after each use. airborne moisture, which is very corrosive. Besides, riding in the rain for a long time can corrode this tricycle’s metal components, leading •...

  • Page 62: Lubrication Schedule

    7.2 Lubrication Schedule Schedule Parts Lubricants Methods Chain Chain lube or light oil Brush on or squirt. Brake levers Drip two drops from oil cans. Crankset, rear cogset Drip two drops from oil cans. Weekly Remove cables from the casing. Grease the entire length. Wipe off excess lubrication Brake cables Lithium based grease from other surfaces.

  • Page 63: Parts Maintenance

    7.3 Parts Maintenance Checks Parts Items Measures Actions Frequency Inflate the tires to the pressure indicated on the tire sidewall. Squeeze the tires by hand, seeing if they are firm, See §7.5 Inflating a Tire Tube (Page 60) for more loose, or flat.
  • Page 64 Checks Parts Items Measures Actions Frequency Inspect that each pedal is secure to the corresponding crank arm. Every month Retighten or reinstall any problematic pedal. Pedals Inspect that the reflectors on both pedals remain clean and in place. Clean or replace the reflectors. Raise the rear part of the tricycle off the ground and spin each Each use Adjust, lubricate, or replace the bearing;...

  • Page 65: Adjusting A Hub Bearing

    7.4 Adjusting a Hub Bearing Exercise caution NOT to damage the motor or brakes. Note: Servicing hub bearings requires specialized tools such as cone wrenches (not included). If lacking such tools or unsure about hub bearing adjustment, have a skilled tricycle mechanic handle the task to avoid potential issues. 1.
  • Page 66 a. Check that the valve cap and stem are clean. Examine the rim and the tire, ensuring that the tire is evenly seated on the rim while the inner tube is NOT exposed. b. Unscrew the valve cap, exposing the valve port. 350 kPa / 50.76 psi / 3.5 bar a.

  • Page 67: Repairing A Flat Tire

    7.6 Repairing a Flat Tire A worn tire can rupture unexpectedly, causing serious injury or even death under some circumstances. ALWAYS ensure that the tire is intact BEFORE beginning to inflate its inner tube. • Repair the tire if it goes flat and cannot be evenly seated after multiple adjustments. •...
  • Page 68 Steps Find and mark the leak. If the puncture or gash in your tube is not apparent, refill the tube to locate where the air is escaping. There are a couple of ways for your reference: Remove your tire. • Run your hand along the tube and try to feel out the leak.
  • Page 69 Patch the hole. Reassemble the wheel. a. Clean any dirt or debris off the area around the puncture. a. Check that there are no foreign objects remaining in the tire. b. Inflate the tube 1/4 full. b. Use sand or emery paper from your patch kit to rough up the area for your adhesives to grip.

  • Page 70: Troubleshooting

    8 Troubleshooting Problems Causes Solutions • Excessively worn/chipped cog teeth • Replace the chains, front cog, rear cogset, or rear derailleur. • Chain worn or broken Chain slipping • Chain links stiff • Lubricate, readjust, or replace the links. • Seek advice or help from tricycle mechanics. •...
  • Page 71 Problems Causes Solutions • Adjust the position of the pads. Refer to §4.3 Front Brake pads rubbing • Brake pads too close to the wheel rim Brake Pads on Page 41. • Wheel axles broken • Replace the wheel axles. •...
  • Page 72 ABF-R1AB-AB ABF-R1AB-AC ABF-R1AB-AG ABF-R1AB-AR ABF-R2AB-AB ABF-R2AB-AC ABF-R2AB-AG ABF-R2AB-AR Rev. 30 Dec. 2024...

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