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This guide provides installation and operation instructions for this pump. Consult Pentair with any questions regarding this equipment.
Attention Installer: This guide contains important information about the installation, operation and safe use of this product. This information should be given to the owner and/or operator of this equipment after installation or left on or near the pump.
Attention User: This manual contains important information that will help you in operating and maintaining this product. Please retain it for future reference.
READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your system or in this manual, look for one of the following signal words and be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Warns about hazards that can cause death, serious personal injury, or major property damage if ignored.
Warns about hazards that may cause death, serious personal injury, or major property damage if ignored.
Warns about hazards that may or can cause minor personal injury or property damage if ignored.
NOTE Indicates special instructions not related to hazards.
Carefully read and follow all safety instructions in this manual and on equipment. Keep safety labels in good condition; replace if missing or damaged.
When installing and using this electrical equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed, include the following:
Do not permit children to use this product.
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. Connect only to a branch circuit protected by a ground-fault circuit- interrupter (GFCI). Contact a qualified electrician if you cannot verify that the circuit is protected by a GFCI.
This unit must be connected only to a supply circuit that is protected by a ground-fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI). Such a GFCI should be provided by the installer and should be tested on a routine basis. To test the GFCI, push the test button. The GFCI should interrupt power. Push the reset button. Power should be restored. If the GFCI fails to operate in this manner, the GFCI is defective. If the GFCI interrupts power to the pump without the test button being pushed, a ground current is flowing, indicating the possibility of an electric shock. Do not use this pump. Disconnect the pump and have the problem corrected by a qualified service representative before using.
This pump is for use with permanent swimming pools and may also be used with hot tubs and spas if so marked. Do not use with storable pools. A permanently-installed pool is constructed in or on the ground or in a building such that it cannot be readily disassembled for storage. A storable pool is constructed so that it is capable of being readily disassembled for storage and reassembled to its original integrity.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. THIS PUMP SHOULD BE INSTALLED AND SERVICED ONLY BY A QUALIFIED POOL SERVICE PROFESSIONAL. INSTALLERS, POOL OPERATORS AND OWNERS MUST READ THESE WARNINGS AND ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THE OWNER'S MANUAL BEFORE USING THIS PUMP. THESE WARNINGS AND THE OWNER'S MANUAL MUST BE LEFT WITH THE POOL OWNER.
SUCTION ENTRAPMENT HAZARD: STAY OFF THE MAIN DRAIN AND AWAY FROM ALL SUCTION OUTLETS!
THIS PUMP PRODUCES HIGH LEVELS OF SUCTION AND CREATES A STRONG VACUUM AT THE MAIN DRAIN AT THE BOTTOM OF THE BODY OF WATER. THIS SUCTION IS SO STRONG THAT IT CAN TRAP ADULTS OR CHILDREN UNDER WATER IF THEY COME IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO A DRAIN OR A LOOSE OR BROKEN DRAIN COVER OR GRATE.
THE USE OF UNAPPROVED COVERS OR ALLOWING USE OF THE POOL OR SPA WHEN COVERS ARE MISSING, CRACKED OR BROKEN CAN RESULT IN BODY OR LIMB ENTRAPMENT, HAIR ENTANGLEMENT, BODY ENTRAPMENT, EVISCERATION AND/OR DEATH.
The suction at a drain or outlet can cause:
Limb Entrapment: When a limb is sucked or inserted into an opening resulting in a mechanical bind or swelling. This hazard is present when a drain cover is missing, broken, loose, cracked or not properly secured.
Hair Entanglement: When the hair tangles or knots in the drain cover, trapping the swimmer underwater. This hazard is present when the flow rating of the cover is too small for the pump or pumps.
Body Entrapment: When a portion of the body is held against the drain cover trapping the swimmer underwater. This hazard is present when the drain cover is missing, broken or the cover flow rating is not high enough for the pump or pumps.
Evisceration/Disembowelment: When a person sits on an open pool (particularly a child wading pool) or spa outlet and suction is applied directly to the intestines, causing severe intestinal damage. This hazard is present when the drain cover is missing, loose, cracked, or not properly secured.
Mechanical Entrapment: When jewelry, swimsuit, hair decorations, finger, toe or knuckle is caught in an opening of an outlet or drain cover. This hazard is present when the drain cover is missing, broken, loose, cracked, or not properly secured.
NOTE: ALL SUCTION PLUMBING MUST BE INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LATEST NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODES, STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES.
TO MINIMIZE THE RISK OF INJURY DUE TO SUCTION ENTRAPMENT HAZARD:
A clearly labeled emergency shut-off switch for the pump must be in an easily accessible, obvious place. Make sure users know where it is and how to use it in case of emergency.
For Installation of Electrical Controls at Equipment Pad (ON/OFF Switches, Timers and Automation Load Center)
Install all electrical controls at equipment pad, such as on/off switches, timers, and control systems, etc. to allow the operation (startup, shut-down, or servicing) of any pump or filter so the user does not place any portion of his/her body over or near the pump strainer lid, filter lid or valve closures. This installation should allow the user enough space to stand clear of the filter
Install all electrical controls at equipment pad, such as on/off switches, timers, and control systems, etc. to allow the operation (startup, shut-down, or servicing) of any pump or filter so the user does not place any portion of his/her body over or near the pump strainer lid, filter lid or valve closures. This installation should allow the user enough space to stand clear of the filter and pump during system start-up, shut down or servicing of the system filter.
HAZARDOUS PRESSURE: STAND CLEAR OF PUMP AND FILTER DURING START UP
Circulation systems operate under high pressure. When any part of the circulating system (i.e. locking ring, pump, filter, valves, etc.) is serviced, air can enter the system and become pressurized.
Pressurized air can cause the pump housing cover, filter lid, and valves to violently separate which can result in severe personal injury or death. Filter tank lid and strainer cover must be properly secured to prevent violent separation. Stand clear of all circulation system equipment when turning on or starting up pump.
Before servicing equipment, make note of the filter pressure. Be sure that all controls are set to ensure the system cannot inadvertently start during service. Turn off all power to the pump.
Place filter manual air relief valve in the open position and wait for all pressure in the system to be relieved.
Before starting the system, fully open the manual air relief valve and place all system valves in the "open" position to allow water to flow freely from the tank and back to the tank. Stand clear of all equipment and start the pump.
Do not close filter manual air relief valve until all pressure has been discharged from the valve and a steady stream of water appears. Observe filter pressure gauge and be sure it is not higher than the pre-service condition.
General Installation Information
Pumps improperly sized or installed or used in applications other than for which the pump was intended can result in severe personal injury or death. These risks may include but not be limited to electric shock, fire, flooding, suction entrapment or severe injury or property damage caused by a structural failure of the pump or other system component.
The pump can produce high levels of suction within the suction side of the plumbing system. These high levels of suction can pose a risk if a person comes within the close proximity of the suction openings. A person can be seriously injured by this high level of vacuum or may become trapped and drown. It is absolutely critical that the suction plumbing be installed in accordance with the latest national and local codes for swimming pools.
Only a qualified plumbing professional should install the WhisperFlo® High Performance Pump. Refer to "Pump Warning And Safety Instructions" for additional installation and safety information.
Be sure the pump location meets the following requirements:
Note: Do not install this pump within an outer enclosure or beneath the skirt of a hot tub or spa unless marked accordingly.
Example: A 2 inch pipe requires a 25 cm (10 inch) straight run in front of the suction inlet of the pump. This will help the pump prime faster and last longer.
Pump Rear Clearance
Note: DO NOT install 90° elbows directly into the pump inlet or outlet.
Recommended Piping
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR ELECTROCUTION. This pump must be installed by a licensed or certified electrician or a qualified service professional in accordance with the applicable national or local codes and ordinances. Improper installation will create an electrical hazard which could result in death or serious injury to users, installers, or others due to electrical shock, and may also cause damage to property.
Always disconnect power to the pump at the circuit breaker before servicing the pump. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury to service people, users or others due to electric shock.
Read all servicing instructions before working on the pump.
Note: If AC power is supplied by a GFCI circuit breaker, the pump should be wired on its own independent circuit unless the pump is operated in tandem with a Pentair salt chlorine generator.
Before establishing or restoring power to the pump, be sure all electrical connections are tight and all electrical and wiring compartment covers are properly installed.
Note: When the pump is started and stopped by removing power with a relay or timer, a two-pole device should be used to apply and remove power to both POWER LINE TERMINALS.
DO NOT open the strainer pot if pump fails to prime or if pump has been operating without water in the strainer pot. Pumps operated in these circumstances may experience a build up of vapor pressure and may contain scalding hot water. Opening the pump may cause serious personal injury. In order to avoid the possibility of personal injury, make sure the suction and discharge valves are open and strainer pot temperature is cool to touch, then open with extreme caution.
To prevent damage to the pump and for proper operation of the system, clean pump strainer and skimmer baskets regularly.
The pump strainer basket (or 'strainer pot', 'hair and lint pot'), is located in front of the volute. Inside the chamber is the basket which must be kept clean of leaves and debris at all times. View basket through the 'See Through Lid' to inspect for leaves and debris.
Regardless of the length of time between filter cleaning, it is most important to visually inspect the basket at least once a week. A dirty basket will reduce the efficiency of the filter and heater and also put an abnormal stress on the pump motor which would result in a costly repair bill.
THIS SYSTEM OPERATES UNDER HIGH PRESSURE. When any part of the circulating system (e.g., Lock Ring, Pump, Filter, Valves, etc.) is serviced, air can enter the system and become pressurized. Pressurized air can cause the lid to separate which can result in serious injury, death, or property damage. To avoid this potential hazard, follow above instructions.
You are responsible for determining when freezing conditions may occur. If freezing conditions are expected, take the following steps to reduce the risk of freeze damage. Freeze damage is not covered under warranty.
To prevent freeze damage, follow the procedures below:
Note: Do not wrap motor with plastic or other air tight materials during winter storage. The motor may be covered during a storm, winter storage, etc., but never when operating or expecting operation.
In mild climate areas, when temporary freezing conditions may occur, run your filtering equipment all night to prevent freezing.
Always disconnect power to the pump at the circuit breaker and disconnect the communication cable before servicing the pump.
Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury to service people, users or others due to electric shock. Read all servicing instructions before working on the pump.
DO NOT open the strainer pot if pump fails to prime or if pump has been operating without water in the strainer pot. Pumps operated in these circumstances may experience a build up of vapor pressure and may contain scalding hot water. Opening the pump may cause serious personal injury. In order to avoid the possibility of personal injury, make sure the suction and discharge valves are open and strainer pot temperature is cool to touch, then open with extreme caution.
Be sure not to scratch or mar the polished shaft seal faces; seal will leak if faces are damaged. The polished and lapped faces of the seal could be damaged if not handled with care.
Protect from heat
Protect against dirt
Protect against moisture
Note: When replacing the motor, be certain that the motor support is correctly positioned to support the size of motor being installed.
The Shaft Seal consists primarily of two parts, a rotating member and a ceramic seal.
The pump requires little or no service other than reasonable care, however, a Shaft Seal may occasionally become damaged and must be replaced.
Note: The polished and lapped faces of the seal could be damaged if not handled with care.
All moving parts are located in the rear sub-assembly of this pump.
Tools required:
To remove and repair the motor subassembly, follow the steps below:
DO NOT run the pump dry. If the pump is run dry, the mechanical seal will be damaged and the pump will start leaking. If this occurs, the damaged seal must be replaced. ALWAYS maintain proper water level. If the water level falls below the suction port, the pump will draw air through the suction port, losing the prime and causing the pump to run dry, resulting in a damaged seal.
Continued operation in this manner could cause a loss of pressure, resulting in damage to the pump case, impeller and seal and may cause property damage and personal injury.
If pump is installed below the water level of the pool, close return and suction lines prior to opening hair and lint pot on pump. Make sure to re-open valves prior to operating.
The pump strainer pot must be filled with water before the pump is initially started. Follow these steps to prime the pump:
Problem | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
Pump failure. | Pump will not prime - Air leak, too much air. | Check suction piping and valve glands on any suction gate valves. Secure lid on pump strainer pot and be sure lid gasket is in place. Check water level to be sure skimmer is not drawing air. |
Pump will not prime - Not enough water. | Be sure the suction lines, pump, strainer, and pump volute are full of water. Be sure valve on suction line is working and open (some systems do not have valves). Check water level to make sure water is available through skimmer. | |
Pump stainer gasket is clogged. | Clean pump strainer pot. | |
Pump strainer gasket is defective. | Replace gasket. | |
Reduced capacity and/or head. | Air pockets or leaks in suction line. | Check suction piping and valve glands on any suction gate valves. Secure lid on pump strainer pot and be sure lid gasket is in place. Check water level to be sure skimmer is not drawing air. |
Clogged impeller. | Turn off electrical power to the pump. Disassemble (see 'Pump Disassembly') | |
Pump strainer clogged. | Clean debris from impeller. If debris cannot be removed, complete the following steps:
|
Parts List
Item No. | P/N | Description |
27 | APMPS0751V356AE3 | 3/4 HP, 60 Hz, WFE-2-AP, 3-AP 3/4 HP, 50 Hz, WFEL-2-AP, 3-AP 1spd., IE3, almond, 31 lbs. |
27 | APMPS1001V356AE3 | 1 HP, 60 Hz, WFE-4-AP 1 HP, 50 Hz, WFEL-4-AP 1 spd., IE3, almond, 33lbs. |
27 | APMPS1501V156AE3 | 1-1/2 HP, 60 Hz, WFE-6-AP 1-1/2 HP, 50 Hz, WFEL-6-AP 1 spd., IE3, almond, 36lbs. |
27 | APMPS2001V156AE3 | 2 HP, 60 Hz, WFE-8-AP 2 HP, 50 Hz, WFEL-8-AP 1 spd., IE3, almond, 37lbs. |
27 | APMPS3001V156AE3 | 3 HP, 60 Hz, WFE-12-AP, 1 spd., IE3, almond, 39lbs. |
27 | AP354805 | 1 HP, WFK-4-AP, Super-Duty, 3 ph, 1 spd., almond, 28 lbs. |
27 | AP354807 | 1-1/2 HP, WFK-6-AP, Super-Duty, 3 ph., 1 spd., almond, 30lbs. |
27 | AP354809 | 2 HP, WFK-8-AP, Super-Duty, 3 ph., 1 spd., almond, 36 lbs. |
27 | AP354811 | 3 HP, WFK-12-AP, Super-Duty, 3 ph., 1 spd., almond, 39 lbs |
Item No. | P/N | Pump Model |
28 | AP073126 | WFE-2-AP, WFEL-2-AP |
28 | AP073127 | WFE-3-AP, WFEL-3-AP |
28 | AP073128 | WFE-4-AP, WFEL-4-AP,WFK-4-AP |
28 | AP073129 | WFE-6-AP, WFK-6-AP |
28 | AP073130 | WFE-8-AP, WFEL-6-AP, WFK-8-AP |
28 | AP073131 | WFE-12-AP, WFEL-8-AP, WFK-12-AP |
Curve | Model |
E | WFE-2-AP |
F | WFE-3-AP |
G | WFE-4-AP, WFK-4-AP |
H | WFE-6-AP, WFK-6-AP |
I | WFE-8-AP, WFK-8-AP |
J | WFE-12-AP, WFK-12-AP |
Curve | Model |
A | WFEL-2-AP |
B | WFEL-3-AP |
C | WFEL-4-AP, WFK-4-AP |
D | WFK-6-AP |
E | WFEL-6-AP, WFK-8-AP |
F | WFEL-8-AP, WFK-12-AP |
Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.
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