Cooling System Redundancy - Cisco CRS-1 System Description

Carrier routing system 4-slot line card chassis
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Cooling System Overview
When there are no active alarms or failures, the fan control software checks temperature sensors every
Note
two to three minutes.
Thermal Alarms
Local thermal sensors (on individual cards) monitor temperatures and generate a thermal alarm when the
cooling system is not cooling properly. A temperature sensor might trip in response to elevated ambient
air temperature, a clogged air filter or other airflow blockage, or a combination of these causes. A fan
failure causes a fault message, but if no thermal sensors have tripped, the fan control remains unchanged.
When a thermal sensor reports a thermal alarm, the sensor passes the fault condition to its local service
processor (SP), which then notifies the system controller on the route processor (RP). The system
controller passes the fault condition to the SP on the fan controller. The fan control software then takes
appropriate action to resolve the fault.
When a thermal sensor trips, the fan control software tries to resolve the problem (for example, by
increasing fan speed). The software performs a series of steps to prevent chassis components from
getting anywhere near reliability-reducing, chip-destroying temperatures. If the fault continues, the
software shuts down the card or module to prevent permanent damage to the components.

Cooling System Redundancy

The redundant architecture of the cooling system allows the cooling system to continue operating even
when certain components fail. The cooling system can withstand the failure of any one of the following
components and still continue to properly cool the line card chassis:
When a cooling system component fails, it should be replaced within 24 hours.
Note
Cisco CRS Carrier Routing System 4-Slot Line Card Chassis System Description
3-4
Any one of the four fans in the fan tray
One or two of the four AC rectifiers in the AC power shelf
One or two of the four DC power supplies in the DC power shelf
Chapter 3
Chassis Cooling System
OL-10805-10

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