Program Change; Pitch Bend; Control Change - Casio LK-55 User Manual

PROGRAM CHANGE

This is the tone selection message. PROGRAM CHANGE can
contain tone data within the range of 0 to 127.
A PROGRAM CHANGE message is sent out through this
keyboard's MIDI OUT terminal whenever you manually
change its tone number. Receipt of a PROGRAM CHANGE
message from an external machine changes the tone setting
of this keyboard.
NOTE
• This keyboard supports 128 tones in the range 0 to 127.
However, Channel 10 is a percussion-only channel, and
Channels 0, 8, 16, 24, 25, 32, 40, 48, and 62 correspond
to the nine drum set sounds of this keyboard.

PITCH BEND

This message carries pitch bend information for smoothly
sliding the pitch upwards or downwards during keyboard
play. This keyboard does not send pitch bend data, but it can
receive such data.

CONTROL CHANGE

This message adds effects such as vibrato and volume changes
applied during keyboard play. CONTROL CHANGE data
includes a control number (to identify the effect type) and a
control value (to specify the on/off status and depth of the
effect).
The following is a list of data that can be send or received
using CONTROL CHANGE.
Effect
BANK SELECT* 1
# Modulation
# Volume
# Pan
# Expression
Hold1
Sostenuto
Soft Pedal
RPN* 2
Data Entry
# indicates receive-only messages
642A-E-059A
LK55_e_46_58.p65
Control Number
0, 32
1
7
10
11
64
66
67
100 / 101
6 / 38
57
*1 The BANK SELECT setting of PROGRAM CHANGE can be used
to access any of this keyboard's 255 tones when selecting tones on
this keyboard from an external machine.
Bank 0: 128 General MIDI tones (PROGRAM CHANGE 0 to 127)
Bank 1: 118 panel tones (PROGRAM CHANGE 0 to 117)
Bank 120: 9 drum sets
(PROGRAM CHANGE 0, 8, 16, 24, 25, 32, 40, 48 and 62)
Immediately prior to sending the PROGRAM CHANGE message,
send two successive CONTROL CHANGE messages containing
the following data.
CONTROL NUMBER= 0, CONTROL VALUE= <bank number>
CONTROL NUMBER= 32, CONTROL VALUE= 0
Example: To select tone number 96 (panel tone "FLUTE 1")
from an external MIDI machine.
CONTROL NUMBER= 0,
CONTROL VALUE= 1 (bank number)
CONTROL NUMBER= 32, CONTROL VALUE= 0
PROGRAM CHANGE= 96
*2 RPN stands for Registered Parameter Number, which is a special
control change number used when combining multiple control
changes. The parameter being controlled is selected using the
control values of control numbers 100 and 101, and then settings
are made using the control values of DATA ENTRY (control
numbers 6 and 38).
This keyboard uses RPN to control this keyboard's pitch bend sense
(pitch change width in accordance with bend data) from another
external MIDI device, transpose (this keyboard's overall tuning
adjusted in halftone units), and tune (this keyboard's overall fine
tuning).
NOTE
• Sustain (control number 64), sostenuto (control number
66), and soft (control number 67) effects applied using
the foot pedal are also applied.
03.2.17, 15:32
MIDI
E-57